THE SALT LAKE TRIBUNE SUNDAY MORNING?, OCTOBER - PREMIER HOLDS WORLDS EYE MacDonald's Visit to U. S. Almost Epoch, Thinks Noted Writer. er ' i u?Vv.-v- l , i 71 V; , ' - i r S$V v ':S 7 ' fJ., v i - Anglo-Saxo- Anglo-Americ- an -- 1 With Intelligence, Py cliologist Learns. By MARTHA BTRAYER. WASHINGTON, Oct. 8 (UP)J-Ish- bel MacDonald, daughter of the British prime minister, revealed herself as a serious-minde- d student ot politics, uninterested In such frivolous topics as dress and matrimonial rumors. at an interview today with Washington newspaper women. Asked whether she planned to announce her engagement when she returns toEngland, Miss MacDonald replied, smilingly, but with a note In her voice which aakl as plainly as words can, "that will be enough of that. "I shall Ignore that question. The next question concerned her wardrobe. What would she wear at the various functions arranged for her and the prime minister? "I wouldnt care to answer that, she replied. Later, she said she did not know end had not given the matter much thought. She obviously was not sufficiently Interested in clothes to waste more time discussing them or thinking about them while In this Country with her father. She wore the tame black and white frock as when she arrived ia New York yesterday. But a young woman so naturally Brains HAMILTON. N. Y. are a matter of relativity, says Donald A. Laird, director of Colgate university psychological laboratory, - Physical differences are as nothing compared with the enormous differences that may be found In mentality, Dr. Laird say "Education does not seem to Improve ones regular equipment of brains, he added. Children who are found by testa to have a little less than the 'usual, modicum of brains little In the first grade are still behind the average when they are in the fifth grade, and In case they reach the eighth grade, they still test - a little Russian Boys and Girls Man Deadly Machine Guns - . Soviets Make Children Proficient in the Gentle Art of Warfare . Russia Can Muster Large Army of Women Soldiers sssn City and County Merge Forces At Fair Grounds Chief of Police Joseph X. Burbldge end Sheriff Clifford Patten have Joined force to give plenty or police protection to the crowd at the state . , fair ground Fourteen policemen, both regular and special, and fourteen deputy sheriffs are on duty. F. B. Tripp, property clerk of the police department, was loaned to the state fair board to have charge of the special policing force. Captain J. J. Roberts Is In charge of the grounds. He has fourteen men to help him, even on the Inside of the fences, and a even more, mounted on horseback, on the outside. Five policemen are on duty In the crowds, two more In the fruit building, and two In the manufacturers' building. Two watch traffic at the front entrance and another guards the south entrance. below. Intelligence is not Increased by going to college. Neither Is it a chance affair. Parents with brains much above the average have children with brains much above the average. Brains seem to be quite definitely Inherited. Just as eye color, stature, or temperament. "If education does not Improve Intelligence. what makes college men successful? Of hundreds of thou-- ., sands of men tested in the army during mobilization, the average score was 65. After the wsr the same test was given to large number of students entering college for the first time. The average score by these freshmen was 150. This does not mean that the college freshman has twice as much intelligence as the army man, since the army score does not start with zero intelligence. But this difference does mean that the ordinary Is man much better equipped college with brains than the ordinary man on the streets. charming and beautiful as the daughter of the prime minister does not. have to have much thought to adornment 'Her complexion is flawless, her eyes lively brown and her hair naturally soft and wavy. She is infinitely more beautiful than her Anglo-Americ- ng riage; Does Not Care to Discuss Dress. - war. In this situation the European observer are led to conclude that there must be more to the thing than appears. that what the British prime minister Is after Is an alliance. And from this conclusion it is but a step to the conviction that agreements have already been made end that the world Is confrontn ed by the peril of hegemony. Unlikely That MacDonald Cherishes Any Inch Illusions. -- Nevertheless, nothing la less likely than that Ramsay MacDonald cherishes any such illusion. It is true that ever since the war the British people have favored and urged tome sort of arrangement between the English-speakipeople which would free Britain from any necessity to mix tat continental European strife and would Insure common action in case Of any new world crisis. But MacDonald knows, none better, that no such alliance is a political possibility today or In any discoverable future. Nor Is he less well Informed on the matter of the British debt. Ho tees clearly that what must be don In the matter of relations is rather to change the atmosphere by removing the present cause of friction. We have fallen to suspecting each others good faith end thi suspicion has poisoned all relations. MacDonald comes then at the moment when his oountnr desire a liquidation of the naval dispute, even at the price of concession which have hitherto seemed impossible. But If the moment Is favorable It Is et least equally true that MacDonald himself Is the man who, by ht personality and by his whole lire history, should command instant and com. plete confidence. Few Men Have Suffered Mare for Their Convictions. Few men, even in an age when passion has been general have suffered more for their convictions or remained more steadfast under every sort of persecution. President Hoover used to say. when labor was In power before, that there were more Whit collar" ministers In the British than the American cabinet But MacDonald certainly le a democrats product aa unmistakably as Hoover. He comet from the people, hi origin Is humble, his early circumstances were those of poverty, all his early manhood was spent In struggle against privation. Henry W. Nevtnson, who, I believe, accompanies the British prim minister on this visit once said: "For some year MacDonald and I belonged to the same club In London. The two requirements of membership were to lead the perfect life and pay a shining a week due and for bbth of us it was much easier to lead the perfect life." Success Based Upon Character Rather Thaa Political Art. In hit political career, too, MacDonalds success has been almost uniquely based upon character rather than upon any preeminence In the skill or arts of the politician. He U a sound and able speaker, but be has neither the adroitness of Lloyd Oeorge nor the eloquence of Brtand. He has written much, but, again, no one would claim for his writings first rank. Jim Thomas end "Uncle Arthur" Henderson, his lieutenant are far abler politicians than "Ramsay, Snowden certainly has a keener mind, the Webbs have been leaders and MacDonald a follower In oolltl- -. cal thinking for British radicalism. Yet MacDonald is the recognised leader because he has had the courage, the steadfastness and the strength to hold fast to his faith, which Is that at Labor. During the war he was a pacifist. After the war he steadily opposed the peace treaties, denounced the moral as well ai the political and economic Isolation of Germany. He recognised, while the tnass of the British people were still under the empire of war psychology, the necessity for International reconciliation. Dawn Flan Adopted Beesuse of MacDonald. It was (hanks to MscDonald that the- - Dawes plan waadopted. that the Germans were received ss equals at London and that the way .to Locarno It was due to him that the occupation of the Ruhr, Which seemed to forecast the collective ruin of Europe, provecTthe prelude to a peaceful adjustment that has recently culminated In the Young plan, and the agreement to a speedy and complete evacuation of German X, territory by allied armies. About MacDonald there Is much that must suggest Woodrow Wilson; he in fact, a Wilsonian, as his recent speech st Geneva Indicated. Borne of WUfo.is limitations ere his. He is over vain, .tend to be autocratic in his actions, does not give his omplet- - cinfidencs to his assocl- - INHERIT -- w irh BRAINS MATTER LEANS This pJx)to, taken by International Newsreel , shows tjf British-premi.as be first stepped on American soil in New York. Telephoto via Bell System. - ' BACK ar famx.jMe3iretasM (OoatSMl tna Put Om.) dor of rood Win. MacDonald is restricted. Ht does not spesk for s majority in the house of commons and ho cannot advocate any naval concessions on the part of his country that go beyond the limits Judged by naval authorities the irreducible minimum of security. But, despite all the clamor which has been raised in cer- -' tain American quarters, he has wrung enormous concessions from the nsval (roup and la ottering a mors reasonable bargain than anyone could have believed In the weeks immediately following the Geneva conference of two years ago. Proposal Has Taken European Observers by Surprise. . - However suspicious Americans may be of the present British proposal. It Is obvious that It has taken the Euby surprise end ropean observer gone beyond anv expected limits. Still under the shadow of the events of the prewar period, when Britain something steadily insisted upon close to a two-t- o -- one advancomcontinental ever Germany, tage mentator are astounded to see Britain proposing whet they hold to be substantial parity. In fact, they tee Britain peacefully surrendering In the case of the United States a supremacy which she has defended against many challenger in many FINDS SITU EGYPTIAN ART TREASURES SCIENCE director ef the Joint Egyptian expedition af the Boston museum t fine arts and Harvard university, has returned from a four-yeIn Egypt, with some rare art treasures which his TOWARD party sojourn unearthed. Above at right is a royal Egyptian headrest ot Bepure gold with stem and baae composed of a silver electron low is a Jewel box supposed to bavo belonged to Queen Heter-Her- o -H- EAVY-TOPICS ANCE is Inlaid with silver OF wether of Cheops. The Jewel-bo- x bracelets and precious stone It was found among debri restored and given to the Egyptian National museum in Cairo. The gold eased chair below was also found in aa excavation made by the expedition and after restoration was also given to the museum Education Has Little to. Do Ignores Question on Mar- at Cairo. PREMIERS GIRL British Premier Takes First Step on U. S. Soil 2 Left to right , Grover Whalen, police "commissioner of NeW York' PrrmrM inis ter Ramsay MacDonald of Great Britain, and Secretary of State Stimson. C, 1D20.- - picture Asked her opinion of American women In politics. Miss MacDonald ruled the subject out with the same finality as dress, and matrimony. Site had not come to this country as a critic or adviser of Its women, and even if she had, how could the express opinions so soon? Does she keep house for her father when in England? No. Then what does she do with her time? The question opened the way for a discussion of her work at home and her Interest She Is a member of the London common council, similar to American city aldermen, she explained, and chairman of the educational committee. As such, she has much to do with the administration of London's schools. She Is particularly Interested In child health and welfare. She hopes to visit an American Juvenile court before leaving .this country. She finds the social duties Incumbent upon the hostess for the prime minister extremely Interesting, but not enough to occupy all her. time and energies, she explained Miss MacDonald accompanied her father to President Hoover's mountain camp for the week-en- Post Commander Assigns Several Officers to Duty of officers Several assignments who have recently reported for duty at Fort Douglas were made Saturday by Colonel H. C. Price, post commander. First Lieutenant William F. Dean, who has rejoined the 38th infantry after an absence of three years In the Panama canal zone, was appointed adjutant of the second battalion, which Is commanded by Major Paul J. Mueller. Second Lieutenants Bruce Easley, Jr.; and C. F. Kearney, graduates of the 192 class at West Point, were assigned respectively to Company K, commanded by Captain Eugene H. Mitchell, and Company L, commanded by Captain Thomas T. Conway. Other details made by Colonel Price Included the assignment of F. Greene First Lieutenant Harold as range officer, and -- Second Lieutenant John B. Knudsen as assistant fire marshal. d. I, GROUPS OPPOSE TWO.MEMBERS WOMAN LOSES IN Places on Farm Board of Williams and McKelvie in Danger. ). OpWASHINGTON, Oct. 5 position developing among the wheat tosenate and cotton groups day raised some doubt on the confirmation of the two members who represent those commodities on the federal farm board. Some cotton state senators said there was a probability they would oppose Carl Williams of Oklahoma, cottons representative, because of his testimony regarding prices before the senate agriculture committee. 81mllar expression of diran-prov- al were made by senator from the grain belt against 8am R. McKelvie of Nebraska, who speaks for wheat on the board. Expressing some concern over the turn of the situation, administration .leaders said that If a coalition of cotton and wheat state senators Is formed, neither Williams nor McKelvie could be confirmed. The opposition to Williams is beSmith, Democrat, ing led by South Carolina, who enjoys a position of leadership In. the senate on matters pertaining to cotton. "At this time. Smith said today. I do not see how I can play square with the cotton producer and vote On the to confirm Mr. William other hand, I do not want to put obstacles In the path of President Hoover If he really Is Intent on carrying out this cooperative marketing program. I shall determine my position In a day or two. He said the reason for hi opposition was Williams testimony - that cotton farmers should be getting 1 cent to a cent and a quarter more per pound than they are now, or around 18 cent Senator Thomas, Democrat, Oklahoma. sponsor for Williams, said the cotton man's testimony had been misconstrued He said he would ask Williams to make himself clear In a written communication to the senate committee, or may ask to have him recalled to testify orally. In-th- e SE8S tea, la Intellectually isolated. Yet i IHMii long with these defects go a greet simplicity, directness and sincerity, which do much to counteract the lm-- 1 i patience end Irritability that he fre) quently display S talcs man Would Attract Attention in Any Group. In appearance MarDonalfP Is at once handsome and distinguished, he would attract attention and enlist interest In any group. Seen in the house of commons, his mass of gray hair, now rapidly whitening, seems almost like a battleflag. Intellectually he is an aristocrat, In manner he has nothing to suggest labor or Socialism. His speech. In which the Scotch burr lingers slightly, is that of a scholar. In personal conversation he gives a rather surprising sense of sadness, heightened doubtless by the fact that he le not physically overvigorous and Is always working beyond hie strength. Eleven years ago MacDonald was hardly safe from physical violence In any British city.. In his own native village of Lossiemouth the local golf club expelled him as a traitor they have Just rescinded the action. He had been defeated In the elections of 1618 and was the discredited leader of a political party almost without Senator, Arthur Capper ot representatives In the house of com- Kansas, who has introduced a Even mons.. his acquaintances and friends of the prewar period avoided bill in the senate which provides for the creation of a separate him. of public education. department Evidence of Tremendous It c:&fc for a secretary sitting in in Britain. the president's cabinet. Psychological Change The fact that he Is prime minister is now greeted with today, that he the European countries cheers when he is recognised In the dominions, the United States as well. And street or even at a theater, is equally and his whole career, like the character an evidence of the tremendous psy- of the British statesman, must give chological change that has taken the He to any chaige that he comes place In Britain and the ultimate unfair advantage or for any appreciation of the sincerity and seeking other purpose than to restore honesty of the man. In Europe only relations to a sound basis. Brtand may be counted a rival In the noblo cause of paclfiiatlon and In Britain Itself he has no rival That Daniel J. Lang Returns such a man should come on such a mission Is perhaps the most striking From Fire W eeks' Trip as well. as the most hopeful sign of the time. It Is true of Ramsav MacDonald Daniel J Lang of the mens wear that he Is profoundly British and. de- department of Z. C. M. I. resumed Saturday from a trip east, lasting spite the obvious paradox, at heart! an imperiallst, although not In the' five weeks. conventional sense; but he Is also an) Mr. Lang attended r meeting of the Internationalist and, better than any board of d'rectorr. of the National ReBriton Nls time who hiss held lm-- ; tail ClothlePs' ar eclat on a C.'ucjlso, portent political office, he knows the ( and also veiled New York City. , . .. Anglo-Americ- an j Here la an Interesting picture from soviet Russia which well illustrates the preparatory measures that are being taken in that country for national defense. Russian children are taught the use of the deadly machine gun that they may be proficient in the art of killing their enemy if war should come. Boys and girls alike go 'through this training, and Rus- sia. at the present time, can muster, If necessary, a large army of women soldiers. . ROTARIAN LEADER BACK FROM IDAHO -- Idaho Rotary clubs are active, Interested In the work of the organisation and the state, as a whole, prosperous. Milton E. Lipman, governor of the Fifth Rotary district, said Saturday after his return from a visit of twelve clubs in Idaho. Among the clubs visited by Mr. Lipman were those at Idaho Fall Burley Black-lo- , and Pocatello. Mr. Lipman, who was accompanied by Mr Lipman, returned to Salt Bake by automobile from Pocatello. The district governor spoke belore the membership of each club that be visited. ot Friends Prepare Farewell Party Carl N Sheffield, who will leave missoon for the German-Austria- n sion of the L. D. 8. church, will be the guest of honor at a farewell testimonial and entertainment to be held at the Wells ward chapel, Hollvwood avenue and Fifth East Street, at 8.15 Fortunately All These Existed in Prc-Volstc- ad Era p. The .program to be given Is as follows' Selection, congregation: invocation. J W Sheffield; trombone solo in and Jr.; reading (a and b, John P. Smith. Margaret Brown; duet ia and b), Sevena and Daisy Maosen; violin solo ta and bt, Clvd? Raddon: vocal solo ta and b. Maxwell Olsen; Aif Kelly; vocal solo a and Edith Mann; piano solo a and b, Nora Bradley; mole quartet: reb, marks, Bishop F. D. Jiiggenbotham; response, by missionary; selection, conaregrulon: benediction Helen Poulson is hcconipamst. b. BOZEMAN. Mont. (UP Long before the dawn of history there lived and thrived in Upper Yello stone valley "tliree-toe- d horses, camels and a strange animal with the combined physical characteristics of a sheen, deer and pig This was - revealed by fossil discoveries made by Dr. C. E. Marshall and John Hepburn. Specimens of the fossils were sent to the Smithsonian LOGAN. Beet harvesting in the Lewiston sugar factory district will start Monday, according to Superintendent William Baer. The Lewiston and Amalga factories will start grinding beets as soon as a sufficient amount has been delivered. The high schools of Cache county district, which furnish most of the annual beet harvesting help, will close for a two weeks period on October 11. William C. Jacobsen, chemist ot the Lewiston plant who accidentally shot a big toe off his left toot when out hunting ducks on October 1, wGl not be able to leave the hospital for at least fifteen days, consequently another chemist probably will be brought from Ogden to substitute for a while. Liquor Suspect Freed on Bond LOGAN. Upon furnishing a $500 bond Simpson Nielson of Hyrum, charged with liquor transportation, was released from the county Jail Nielsen here Saturday afternoon. was captured at Hyrum late Friday night and two gallons of moonshine were found In his car by Deputy Sheriff Oliver Eames and Patrolman Harry Clark. According to Deputy Eames, a complaint of liquor transportation will be filed against Nielsen Monday. LOGAN. With a slogan of "More water for more crops for more factories and payroll, water users and agriculturists of Cache county are making a final intensivo drive for subscriptions to water In the proposed government reclamation project at Hyrum. Irrigation companies and water users' associations throughout the county qre pushing the water subscription campaign, which must be completed by October 22, when a report can be made to the Utah state water storage commission. One of the desirable features of the Hyrum project Is that the government will loan the money to water users for forty years without Interest However, there Is a decided movement In the eastern part of the country against the without Interest stipulation.' Consequently preliminary work on the Hyrum unit Is being rushed In order that Cache county may receive the benefits of this provision. The land coming under the project Is tclt the most part already developed and the additional w ater would be used to supplement the present supply. INJURED BOY IMPROVING. LOGAN. The condition of Millard son of Mr. and Unsworth, Mr Charles Unsworth of Hyrum. who sustained a fractured skull and broken nose when kicked in the face by a horse Friday, Is Improving and the child has fairly good chances of recovery. The boy Is at a local hospital HONORED AnLOGAN. Juvenile Officer drew King reports that he handled the following cases out of court during September: Stealing, six cases; assault and battery, four; discharging firearms within the city limits, three; contributing to the delinquency of a minor, one; runaway, one. Of the above case two girls were Implicated and the rest were Roadside Bandit Starts Police Hunt T A Squad of Salt Lake police searched City Creek canyon Saturday night following a report by Bert D. Brewster, intermountain manager for the Sullivan Machinery company, with offices in the Dooly block, to the automotive bureau that shortly before 9 p. nn, while driving near the loop in the canyon, an unmasked bandit Jumped on the running board of his car and menaced him slth a revolver. Brewster said he stepped on the gas and jolted the bandit from the running board. Officer J. Ross made an Investigation at the scene of the reported holdup attempt. er JAPANESE GIVE PROGRAM. About 200 persons Saturday itight attended a program given at the Buddhist Japanese church, West First South street, by pi of the school In Japanese conducted at the church. S. Nakatsukasa and Z. Aokl are directors of tfie school and directed the prograni, which denoted the end of the school year, HIGHWAY REOPENS LOGAN. tyilllam Follett. county road supervisor, announces that the MlllviUe-Lbga- n stretch of the county Hyrum-Loga- n highway will be open for traffic Sunday morning. The road has been, closed for some time, .during which a new cement bridge has been built over the Biacksmf ji Fork river, and traffic has detoured through Millville and Providence, - boy Club Electa Officers for Year LOGAN. The Jesters club, dramatic organisation Utah State Agricultural college, has held its first meeting of the school year and elected the following officers: John Anderson of River Heights, president; Anna Merrill of Richmond, vice president; Evelyn Reeder of Logan, secretary; Melba Theurer of Providence, club reporter. Fourteen new members were voted Into the club and plans were made for a turkey dimer and party In Logan canyon The Jesters present their opening play on the Little theater program December 5,. Mrs. Anna Baker, 42, must return to Bozeman, Mont., to answer charges of obtaining $5000 under false pretenses In January, 1928, Judge James W. Wolfe of the Third district court ruled Saturday at the conclusion of a hearing on a writ of habeas corpus sought by Mrs. Baker. Mrs. Baker Is alleged to have swindled J. T. Burch of Bozeman by obtaining the money under a promise that It would be used to purchase stock for a Texas cattle fancli, said Seth F. Bohart, Gallatin county, Montana, attorney. Oovemor George H. Dern ordered Mrs. Bakers extradition Friday and she was turned over to Sheriff Clifford Patten. Petition for a writ of habeas corpus was filed Immediately on the contention that the warrant for her arrest was not legaL Hun-sak- Officer Gives Report on Juvenile Cases Handled Jesters EXTRADITION TEST at-th- Vincent Bendix of Chicagqwho n September 23 in Stockholm, will of the North Star from the hands of King Gustave V. This distinction, tpe greatest that Sweden can hestow. is to be presented to .Mr. Bendix in recognition of his philanthropic interests ti the, land of his, grand- father . , Alderman Richard Ann akin, fathMrs. Phllhp Snowden, wife of the British chancellor of the has been invited to become mayor of Harrogate, England. Members of the Musicians' union in parts of England are asking the public not to patronize motion picture theaters which have replaced orchestras wtth program er of -- ie