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Show THE RICH COUNTY REAPER. RANDOLPH, UTAH the rich class matter reaper Sntered u second county Feb. 8, 1929 Act of March 3. 1879. at the Post Office, Randolph, Utah, nnder tb V' E. Marshall, Business Manager SUBSCRIPTION 11.59 Per Tear in Advance l.Hylon Marshall, Editor and Proprietor UnclMib Army Prepares to Rule Occupied Countries; Characteristics of Beaten Officers Taught Sau5: . Ever Think of This? Nations to Assure Efficient Administration Time to Check and Recondition Tractor Points for Checkup Routine Are Listed i f If you want to save yourself some exasperating moments in the fielc this spring and make your tractor last longer, too W. C. Krueger, extension agricultural engineer at Rutgers university, suggests you . thoroughly check and recondition the tractor now. It doesnt make any difference whether a tractor has been in storage all winter or whether it has been in occasional use it still needs a general reconditioning, Krueger says. And he lists some of the points of the check-u- p routine as follows: If battery equipped, make sure unit is fully charged and that all connections are tight and that the battery is firmly .supported and braced. Take out spark plugs, clean and p and replace those with appreciably worn terminals. re-ga- Oil magneto, wipe out distribu- - Perry Thompson, Indiana farmer, gives hungry tractor a feed of precious gasoline and gets going. tor cap and flush impulse coupling with kerosene, lubricate. Flush the water cooling system thoroughly and fill with clean rain water preferably. Tighten all connections and replace worn or gum- my hose. Thoroughly clean oil filter or install new element. Thoroughly clean air filter according to instructions; change oil in oil bath type. Check, and flush entire oiling system by first pouring a mixture of gasoline and light lubricating oil, half and half, into each cylinder through the spark plug hole and crank the engine until the mixture has been forced out of the holes. This washes old oil from cylinders, valves and pistons and helps loosen piston rings. Use the same mixture for flushing the valve operating mechanism under the valve housing cover. Flush the crank case with kerosene, drain and refill with proper grade oil. Drain gear box and crank case and refill with specified grade of lubricant. Thoroughly grease and oil all points as specified in the lu- brication chart. Start, the engine and operate slowly, watching for any unusual conditions. Sticking valves can be loosened with kerosene applied to the valve stem. Pasteurize the Cream To Keep Butter Sweet Many farm people, making butter for home use for the first time in many years, are anxious to learn how to keep butter from developing a rancid flavor. According to For- rest C. Button, professor of dairy manufactures, Rutgers university, the answer to this question is pas- teurization of the cream. The heat of pasteurization makes inactive the raw cream enzyme, which causes deterioration of the Professor Button explains. fat, Pasteurization is a simple procedure: Just put the cream into a can or pail; place this container in a large kettle, boiler or other suitable container partly filled with water; place this on the stove and bring the cream to a temperature of 145 to 150 degrees Fahrenheit for 30 minutes. A shorter method is To heat the cream to 165 to 170 degrees for 10 or 15 minutes, but the method is the standard The cream should be procedure. stirred while being heated. When the pasteurization process is completed, Professor Button says that the cream should be cooled to 50 degrees Fahrenheit or lower and held at this temperature for at least three hours before churning in order to insure firm butter granules Nearly all government is car-- , ried on by amateurs. And some of them remain just that! Money has wings but it isnt a Specialists in Law, Finance and Communication Recruited for Service Training; Aim Is to Win Conquered Foes Friendship. Looking ahead to the time when land now under Axis dom-- 3 ination will be wrested from them, the army is operating a school of military government under general supervision of the provost marshal general at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville. Designed to train officers for future duties in military government and liaison work, the school provides a highly intensified 16 weeks course for qualified commissioned officers in the army of the United States and to a small number of civilians with specialized training. The members of this latter group are commissioned in the specialist reserve section, Officers Reserve corps, prior to their attendance at the school. When the United States army captures territory from the enemy, it is the responsibility of the commanding general of that particular theater of operations to set up a military gov- ernment over the occupied land. He$ becomes military governor and is in tain selected cities, countries and supreme control until such time as regions. This affords students prac- homing pigeon. Nothing is so upsetting to a woman's poise as worrying over her avoirdupois . At Least Its Cost Isnt it a pity a man cant dis- pose of his experience for a price? The success of any dark horse depends upon its pulling power. tary government, courses in military government are offered at the provost marshal generals training center, Fort Custer, Mich., to selected junior officers and enlisted men of the corps of military police. These courses are designed to train men for future assignment to occupational police units in areas taken over by our armed forces. Many a man is kept busy trying to undo the things he did yesterday. I LICKED MY CONSTIPATION Washington Determines Civil Policy; Army Administers Such Policy Of course, It wasnt due to anything organically wrong with me. It was just ordinary constipation, due to lack of "bulk" in the diet. A dose of some medicinal laxative gives only temporary relief for such constipation. You got to find something that gets at the Since the armys mission insofar as military government is concerned is primarily an administrative one, many underlying policies of such a government cannot be determined by the war department. The political policy will be set by the state department, the fiscal policy by the a civil tical it, is possible to experience in applying the pringovernment. and methods they have ciples It is extremely difficult for the studied in the lecture program. treasury department, the Federal commanding generals regular staff Many factors must be taken into Reserve board, etc. Because of this to handle the consideration before determining the limitation, the army selects a cercountless details of military governtype particular tain number of technicians for miliinvolved in the ad- ment to be set in each territory. tary government work from the nomup ministration of a Location is important whether it of certain government agenmilitary govern-'- 1 lies in the combat zone, in the zone inations cies such as state, treasury, and ment due to the of communications, or is an occupied commerce departments, Board of press of their oth country after the armistice. This Economic Warfare, etc. er duties and the condition greatly affects the proceThese technically qualified civilknowlspecialized dure on questions having to do with edge required in protection of food and water sup- ians are formed into a pool. They are commissioned in the specialist many cases. Thus of food and clothing, reserve section, Officers Reserve the war depart- plies, rationing buildguarding of banks and ment, through the ings, establishment of public etc. corps, but kept on an inactive status blackouts, until needed. They may be called school of military The final exercise in the course to active duty for a training period, and other governments special schools, is training officer personnel given at the school consists of draw- not to exceed four months, during to act as top administrative officers ing up plans for military governwhich time they will receive army and as junior officers in military ment of the principal enemy coun- indoctrination courses and special governments under the direction of tries. These final plans are put to instruction at selected colleges and a theaters commanding general. A practical use by the army. They universities on the areas to which pool of technical talent has also are studied by the proper authorities they may subsequently be assigned, been established, the members of for any valuable suggestions they as required. In addition, certain which are called upon to fill tech- may contain as regards to actual civilian agencies have been asked to methods of operation when enemy make special studies in the field of nical and advisory posts. countries are occupied. Students international law and economics, the solutions are studied by research results to be incorporated with exMilitary Government Designed to groups at the school for the purpose isting information on military govWin Conquered People' of perfecting and refining them for ernment. future consideration and employBesides training officers for miliment. The experience gained in d tary government; the provost marThe commandant of the school of shal occupations during our history is general also trains liaison ofvaluable, as is that gained by other military government is Brig.-Geficers. With American troops staC. W. Wickersham, a of the United Nations whose experiprominent law- tioned in many United Nations counence is available to us. The policy yer in civilian life. General Wick- tries and territories all over the of the United States army in regard ersham is a veteran of the last World world, friendly contact between our to military government, and the one war in which he was awarded the soldiers and civil governments and on which the teachings of the school Distinguished Service Medal and the civilian is of impopulations are based, is as follows: Legion of Honor. Prior to his ap- portance. To further thisprime relationThe military government should pointment as commandant of the ship and to promote a better underbe just, humane, and mild as prac- school, he served as assistant chief standing between these groups, is first army. the important of our armys ticable, and the welfare of the people of Instaff, addition to the school of mili liaison officers. duty governed should always be the aim of every person engaged therein. The school of military government obtains its students from recommendations of the 10 service commands, ON various supply and administrative divisions of the war department, the from Corregidor April 9. He said : April 9, 1942 . . . commanding generals of the various With heads bloody but unthe Through jagged jungle of armies, from personal applications Bataan bowed, have yielded to the su-- 1 they a bearof officers between the grades of small, open car perior force of the enemy. white a and seing captain colonel, and from a flag chugged toward The world will long remember lected few of the specially qualified the Japanese lines. In the car the epic struggle that Filipino and civilians commissioned in the Spe- were Maj.-GeE. B. King and American soldiers put up in the cialist Reserve section, Officers ReCol. E. P. Williams who were jungle fastnessess and along the rugserve corps, who are members of the reserve pool of technical and to announce the surrender of ged coast of Bataan. They have professional specialists created by 35,000 American and Filipino stood up uncomplaining under the constant gruelling fire of the the provost marshal general. for more than three months.enemy Be-Those with experience and traini- troops. Since January, these troops sieged on land and blockaded ng in the fields of public works by sea, cut off from all sources of help (transportation, gas, electric and had been waging a valiant bat- in the Philippines and in America, water systems) ; finance (taxation, tle against a numerically su- these intrepid fighters have done all monetary systems, etc.); public perior and better equipped Jap- that human endurance could bear. health (sanitation, medicine, disease anese in the tropical fastAfter paying due control); education (supervision of ness ofarmy respect to the Bataan. school systems); public safety gallantry of the American army in From the foxholes dug out of the a speech February 20, President (maintenance of order, prevention of crime); legal (supervision of mili- earth; from behind the towering Manuel Quezon of the Philippines then stressed the role the brush; along the tary and civil courts); communicaFilipino tions (postal service, telegraph, tele- scraggling mounplayed in the courageous struggle on phone, etc.) ; public welfare (care of tains and hillBataan. infants, children, the needy and sides, and under By our decision to fight by the aged); and economics (supervision the torment of side of the United States, our of agriculture, manufacture, and blazing sun, these heroism and by our loyalty by to the trade) are selected for further de- men fought off American flag, we won a battle the invaders for tailed instruction at the school. greater than we lost, Quezon said. four months. Our decision and our heroism Those four Teach Principles of Government, won for our people real freedomhave for months gave the all time. Character of Enemy Countries United Nations You know what President Roose-vel- t precious time to said m his proclamation to the Instruction at the school of mili- feverishly reform their in ranks the is People on December 28, tary government of two types: a Southwest Pacific. Those months oc- 1941. These were his words: lecture program, and a program I of cupied the bulk of a Japanese army to the people of the Philippines give practical problems. that might otherwise have driven mj solemn pledge that their Under the first, students are into Australasia. . freedom will be redeemed the and their indetaught principles of military govBy April 9, however, the limit of pendence established ernment, military courts, proclamauieir resistance had been reached. The entire resources and protected. tions, ordinances, state and munic- Their numbers in men and dwindling, their supthe United States stands ipal governments, international law f plies running low without adequate behind that and public administration. pledge. They are support of aircraft, tanks and also given detailed information In the name of the guns rewere they Philippines being pressed farther a garding the conditions and charac- and farther back to the Atlantic sanatory toward the sea. teristics of the countries and regions A few managed to escape to the charter. We are one of the United which may be occupied. Nations. And whether the rockbound fortress of war is Under the second, the Corregidor dividafter class, which 4, also July Sit! the 1946, later surrendered. ed first into small committees, actuthe establishment oi The spirit of this army was best fhi iSrd ally conceives plans for the setting described Philippine republic, I.am cerby Lieut. Norman Reyes ud of military governments in cer- - a young Filipino officer broadcasting tation ?nSufU have our 0Wn rePreSeft peace conference. cause and corrects it. found just that in kelloggs N. is all-bra- n a wonderful-tastin- g breakfast cereal and a swell way to start the morning. Eat it regularly, drink plenty of water and if your constipations like mine-yo- ull "Join the Regtoo! is ulars, made by Kelloggs in Battle Creek, Michigan. ALL-BR- Gas on Stomach Relieved In 5 minutes or double money back When excess stomach add causes painful, suffocafr Ing gas, sour stomach and heartburnt doctors usually medicines known for prescribe the fastest-actin- g nptomatic relief medicines like tboeein Bell-an- a nets. No laxative. Bell-an- s brings comfort in s or double your money back on return of bottle is. 25c at all druggists. , Theres good reason why PAZO ointment has hern used by so many millionn of sufferers from dimple Piles. First. PAZO ointment soothes inflamed areas relieves pain and itching. Second, 20-od- n. G-- lAZO ointment lubricates hardened, dried parts helps prevent cracking and soreness. Third. PAZO ointment tends to reduce swelling and check bleeding. Fourth, it's easy to use. PAZO oint ments perforated Pile Pipe makes application simple, thorough. Your doctor can tell you about PAZO ointment. 2, Gather Your Scrap; Throw It at Hitler! lAr ONE YEAR AGO TIME GAINED AS YANKS HOLD AT BATAAN n. if back aches from need of diuretic aid Functional kidney disturbance due to n of diuretic aid may cause stabbing ba ache. May cause urinary flow to be i quern, yet scanty and smarting! You n lose sleep from "getting up nights ofi may feel dizzy, nervous, "headachy. In such cases, you want to stimul kidney action fast. So if there is nothi systemically or organically wrong, Gold Medal Capsules. Theyve been mous for prompt action for 30 years. Ta care to use them only as directed. Acc no substitutes. 35 at your drug sto 1 , APHIS One ounce makes six gallons of aphis spray. . . Full direo tions on label. Insist on factory sealed packages. T0MCC0 I CHEMKAl 41M CORPORATION, INCORPORATE lOUISVIUI, KINTUCKT . L"? fiejVr - ' Keep the Battle Rolling With War Bends and Scrap j |