Show ot 8 the most interesting za day of tha debate 1 1 I 1 J RANDALL I 1 N I 1 I 1 delivers an I 1 argument I 1 MI NAURU JR takes R notel position on tha great fuestion Ju estion great enthusiasm over the various speeches important decision to Shi lippre other notes I 1 t 1 r western asad press to rge atiq D THE HOUSE randall of pennsylvania makes a great protection speech as tho house on assembling immediately ent into committee of the i hole oil the tariff anderson of iowa spoke briefly in to the principle of protace 1 t the close of his remarks 0 ok the floor ile 0 d 1 1 ia by referring to the de n t ls nt message 46 which the executive advised congre sa that the surplus in the treasury t the endom the present fiscal year Is ex quoted from the 1361 dents message defils position on the tariff and the al revenue question pud said in the presence of such language emanating from the executive it was imperatively required of the repe n natives bf tile people to give a fair in tell igent and prompt attention to 1113 eions ile had done go produced trod a bill some of the pro visions of which were at variance with those mended by the president tile president sought to prevent a continuation of the surplus revenues by resorting to changes in the cus toma duties only tile remedy lie randall proposed was through a ret 0 e n run 1 revenue taxes 91 11 by a I 1 11 revision of the tariff nihed the people by the demo cratic convention of ISM the re provided for in his bill aggregated on the internal taxes those taxes had alwa been the last to be levied and tta ic first to be repealed when no longer necessary jefferson had given the deathblow death blow to the excise that most vicious of all taxes and fie received the thanks of the legislature of basna tive state for having the internal taxes abolished the f arst tax also lie ro pc aled after the war of 1812 was tile excise tax alich was recommended by madison and the first law enacted und erthe administration tile democratic convention if 1884 declared that internal robenu 0 was a war tax and this declaration taken in connection with the other adelara eions of the platform clearly the fact that tile opinion of the convention was that some of the internal revenue taxes should first 90 and that they should all go whenever a sufficient sum was realized from the cueto t house taxes to meet the ex pensa of tile government oco no administered ile eil into an Ian atlon of the aples upon ex ah his bill had euc on cons consta tW A nd said if in any in tile rate w as too low to cover the cost of production lie was ready to raise it 31 n le out the ile WM for the tion of not in one state bat in laboa all fai that in the execution of the idea of the committee to secure free raw materials to stimulate manu fractures fac tures the bill places on the free list a large nu aber of articles which are really manufactured articles constituting the products of large and useful industries throughout the coun try at the saine time it lea ves on the dutiable list lead iron zinc and nickel lores and coal which might be called raw mater lafe it not only makes so called raw materials free but places on the free liba the manu fractured products of these materials ahta the manufacture of such articles is made im possible jn this country except by reducing labor to a worse ton than t bat of europe ile ariti eased tile leaving of an internal tax on alcohol used in the arts amounting to as much as the entire amount of duty collected on raw wool in some cases the diff oreliCe between the duty im posed on so called raw materials and tho articles made from them small as to destroy these industries except upon the condition ol 01 le velling is to those of europe 9 Is so notably in tile case of pig lead and red load I 1 iron andralis and ralls I 1 g acing the customs revenues fifty four millions as claimed it is fair to estimate the effect be to largely increase the revenue by enormously increasing foreign importations the supporters of the billfold bill hold themselves u I 1 As th e champions of the farac r M bile they take from him tile protective cuties on him hempt flax beatt etc chero does lie get coma ile sharply criticized criticised the of so been made free and went on to that of them benefit only ta millionaires and mon me I 1 I 1 t aking for himsel ft he said eo V chions an title tariff were founded his comprehension of the subject that he could not bek coerced into particular action apon e co ques eions by dir petion of a party caucus leys of ohio opened the bill speece with the declaration that the count country rv was in a n situation we were seeking to find objects ta relieve from taxation and other ell in exploring the fields of human enterprise and human product lonto find nevi objects of taxation n all were agreed that taxation ld be reduced the only contention being as to the manner of that reduction ile sharply contrasted the tariff for revenue policy of tile democrats and the for protection policy of the publicans public ans ile that one meant a free admission to tills country of foreign goods which could be here whenever tha line of axce was reached and cone e cutly the destruction I 1 ame the other moa tit protection po well 04 revenue I 1 1 t jr 1 4 in to our industries protection of our labor id th of its work there bereman illustration so I 1 democratic doctrine in the bill wool was one of them ton bagging was another the coti bu meant that calcutta and dundee hold supply us with cotton bagging and the countries of the east with wool the democrats since decem her have been letting oui own people tako ca r 0 of themselves and trying to t e for other and people if the american people vaut frea trade it as their privilege to have it but they must vote for a full fair and candid discussion the majbritt maj of tile on the floor of this biou we authorized to vote for this bill by the election of iam the lous e w a not 0 lecter on issue I 1 1 c ha lia e n go the authority adt hority of the g e lit lemon uri der the instructions g iven them by themo plo two ears ago to force this me rg t trough the bouse ile asked the members of the present congress to go back to the people and asked to be elected to the fifty first congress on this bill and on the presidents message then if a in ajo r tv is returned to tile next house ey authorized aye instructed tojo to for this bill do not dodge but meet the issue squarely make your platform in connect cut the same ps in the Caroll nair in now jersey and now york the same as in then it a majority comes back you via be instructed to accept the british sya tein and abandon tile american it ier not important about the details system th atison trial it is whether the american eye em should be maintained or the brit ish stem substituted ge 11 mckinley concluded be was greeted with round after round of ap and was immediately our rounded by his party colleagues who u era profuse in their congratulations it was some minutes before order was restored and breckenridge of ken lucky was recognize dt and then the storm broke out afresh gentlemen on both sides of the house with the kilerl alian a in a hearty elce to the e antu breckenridge began with a review agthe surplus in the treasury was concerned and the danger altion ile then sketched the work of and means committee in framing tile mills bill the commit too he said had rejected tile apropo ta increase aties for the purpose of reducing the revenue of the increasing therece ortho manufacturers and the proposition to repeal the internal revenue system and bad attempted to frame a bill which reduce tile revenue Er by a safe amount and would relieve as far as a moderate bill could do the evil of the present unequal system reform tile inequalities of the present tariff and promote American industries by giving tb american labor the b is tient stable and b mar grina t it recognized that the system abat had been in existence for over a afi arter of a century could not be rock 11 or hastily overturned it doe firem harm no industry it constantly leanea in favor of the established rates of duty aud in case of doubt a rate which it be lieveld go bated entirely safe con derided that tile bill vas a protective tariff bill it left the average rates of duty higher than under the morrill tarifa tile present law was so highly protective as to be in many cases prohibitory hibi tory the changes proposed by the bill are deal gried to give to the farmer by whom all provision sare raised a market for breadstuffs bread stuffs and raw materials materi ils which is only profitable when he has a prosperous manufacturer fac for a pure baser to laborers tile hope of a constant market and to the manufacturer freedom frota un necessary burdens AVelia vo therefore put upon the free list As far as we felt it was just the materials necessary forthe manufacturer we have re dacej rates wherever we have touched them to a point that gives the homero sumer a hope of fair competition whenever the demand shall be made by all internal trust to advance prices beyond a fair consider aaion for the article to be sold and yet we have left rates so that the protection afforded Is greater than any necessity and makes all co of foreign manufacturers upon t m s of great advantage to theA r an manufacturer we do not believe there is d single instance in the bill kliore the duty left upon an article is not more than tile difference between cost of production lon in america and the cost of abroad plus freight the evil effects he sur plus have already been exhibited in tile to squander tile public money it was no answer to talk about rebel brigadiers or the provisions of the confederate constitution the protective does not he ar gued fix the wages of labor if there Is a demand for labor equal or greater than the then labor is profit lyli ably paid and the bombini trolls of capital to force labor to sell itself at fixed by the combination cannot aces successfully formed the n labor will be free to make its own bargains but if the market be so ro stricter strict ed that the supply of labor ex coeds the allemand lle mand or if capital is enabled to combine to then labor must be sold at ft price fixed by the employer now our present system does aoth it ro the market to be by our labor and enables the manufacture era to fix the price they will P alteration ale to the laborer passing to the 1 ration of the wool schedule be dec I 1 area the schedule agreed upon at the meeting of and manufacturers assoria tion was iniquitous protective protect ivo system he said if we will persist in class legislation we must submit to accept its necessary concomitant dis contents first by ibur then by resistance by orl or l and then by ilie force of circumstances might produce we have as our hope of safety tile ballot box by which a ale laceful evolution may prevent a revolt if our enormous capital through an organized diffort can control the ballot box and return its servants t I 1 congress founded on ustice will find a remedy crotee tariff and mono legislation ca annot intro dueg into perma nent hereditary class distinctions lie is a shallow thinker that does not know that man Is essentially essential lf the same e everywhere very where and that his alti ulti mate goal is civilization based upon equality several times since this de the true argument against abis bill abe only appeal has leon uttered be condensed into united we stand divided we fall it Is the argument of combination of threat each protective syndicate says to all ot herwin tills greatest of all american the t we must stand together for revision the defeat aadne is defeat everywhere so the sole duty any one will give up is that on because b allevo the of sugar tho JIT t k 0 from the treasury so many millions atiat other dat les mat bo I 1 X 1 lt t c oa tile prociso to give bounties pura I 1 ill asive the present tariff I 1 the reau I 1 t f t it is to be mair i t an of I 1 c onla an a ti I 1 n tile boast has been A on tills fl that tile chair mait it cittee on ways and means n the and congress that 11 n t and and clean pure c le f alom lo 10 ni t I 1 biond F frank to loewith foe with a conscience void f of fence and love for truth that nothing could daunt has been stricken down because lie opposed this combine greatly as I 1 deplore his a t and as much as I 1 miss his presence it may be that his defeat com passed as it was will be of greater benefit t ban his presence ills very absence arrests the attention of the republic nn all the people ask are such elections noce teabe maintenance of this system gentlemen projectionists protectionists I 1 warn you that the vacant seat oi morrison cries louder than the virtues of duncan against the deep damnation of his taking off reference to morri son was greeted mo ettro applause on the democratic side hands and arms were wildly waived and books were tossed into the air turning towards randalls Rab dalls seat expressed ap predation of mr randalls past seri vices ano of his present ab lit d added that it pained him to he gentleman his speech by defor enco to slavery it contrasted with the manly orning of the gentleman from ahlo f fc Kinley when he p 12 t the past behind him and looked in to the present and future the applause which bad been lib brally interspersed throughout ecko frew in to a storm when t bat i gen u lan his seat and cheer vil 0 wed cheer ladies in the galleries their handkerchiefs and brock In ridges colleagues rustled forward enthusiastically to grasp ills band the committee then rose and the house took a recess abtil 8 in mhd evening at the evening session thirty five pension wila were passed adjourned baptist society may IS the annerl can baptist publication society began ate sixty fourth annual meeting this ing crosier made an d om bri pally the work of the socie tr tile secretary read the report of t t 0 o board of managers which shows that the total receipts of the book department for the year amounted to met assets of the society rev dr sim mons of nov r ark spoke of tile able bands and urged the a small church to collect funds for the translation and wide distribution of the bible ile was follow edby kovs L clanton colored of naz orleans who spoke of the work among the freed in en tile last address of the session was by rev dr bickel who reviewed tile work in germany The American baptist educational elected francis wayland of president I 1 B ely of missouri and ilon 0 A pillsbury of vice lansing burrows of georgia recording secretary reat biales ciales bonding and J L evering of maryland treasurer A board of managers was chosen I 1 base aali CHICAGO may IS to days game was plarea on very muddy gronrods gron rids the players swimming and wa n a f ter the bal Hadbo urno was poun ed ve ry hard by the colts while borc aers the new pitcher from call fornia made a first class showing and in the five innings that were clayed flayed hold the veterans from boston 11 at 9 fatir base hits I 1 I 1 is work at the bat was rather eak today to day but it was done under adverse circumstances for him tile v amo was called at the end of the fifth i 9 innings on account of fresh rain and more mud score chicago 13 boston 0 1 congressional courtesies may 18 SPOCia ll the house was into an uproar this a th of randalls haur A request was inside that randall be allowed to proceed but objection was made by mills an objection which was greeted with jeers and hisses by the he mckinley Mp Kinley then yIelded 1 a botlon of his line lut b an amicable arrangement gesteY by randall was permitted tn proceed without limitation of time ile concluded his speech at 1235 12 35 and was followed by mckinley of ohio moving for church union may 18 in the general assembly of the southern presbyterian churco this morning we invitation from the 11 E general conference in new york proposing a union com cittee of all an d schools was referred lo 10 the committee on sabbath schools against |