Show 0 d a A aptt 1 I 1 url ng 0 event I 1 C TRIESTE A PLU PLUM OF THE ADRIATIC DISPUTE triet trip te 14 I 1 one of the maj r adriatic plums in dilute between he teen italy ant ile tl newly foi tile juk jugl slav elite wile the kin lom of the barbs croats anil and eno 1 it l n Is 1 arle trieste oe vas austrian ex capt fur for a arif interval froin the burtee nth century antl tint I 1 the horld orld war ar dIsA dissipated the austrian elmiire the city has hail had a marked effect upon idallan history its it chief importance Import anew to austria mas as commercial for it wa was the dual monar chya only great sea port tired of a do lle lie allegiance to venke nonlee and to lelela ielein requested viat she ie le annexed to aux tria trim in 1382 leopold the ploua pious was nas on the austrian throne lie ile is was as a rival to king james of ingland in being the wisest tool fool in all christen dom though he expanded his territory elsewhere the only acquisition of consequence vaa as that of trieste won through no effort on his part thus austria gained what was do dee tined to become not only a seaport port oi of importance but also a channel for ex erting frequent influence upon the affairs of italian towns and their raters the city is e situated on the gulf of trieste miles i southwest of vienna by rail it lies on the slope of the hait km or carso a strip of lime stone hills extending inland from GO 60 to 90 00 mile miles furrowed with ravines and pierced by caverns into which many small streaks st rears disappear not tar far from trieste at DrIs elki Is the grotto gigantc a stalactite cave where tourists throng to see the great dome rp rending over a subterranean cavity nearly as long as the united states capitol and a hundred feet than the capitol dome its inclusion in 11 ter altor attori trieste a population and arcet lecture aro are italian jt t yas tda the T a tr geste of a history and ind today the walls gitil an 1 of a aloman temple may be sten in the cathedral U S stin giusto a highly coni composite pIte structure which also has built into it three adjacent structures of the six tent i centar centuri a christian cairl tian a baptister and a church traces of Tr trieste letes s early history were sere to be found before the war ar in the LapI darle which contains many roman antiquities from the tile 1 U I cenit SAN SALVADOR DEFIER OF earthquakes san salvador Sn hador ascenc of recent earth quake shod Is the capital of the smaller smallest ant an 1 most populous of central american republics the city Is no stranger to the terror terrors of earth quake and volcano IN athin ten seconds an earthquake all but destroyed it in 1854 another laid it low in 1873 and that of 1917 when millions million of 1 dollars worth of property properly was destroyed la Is still remembered in of these fateful blows from nature and devastating baies of man made revolutions san salvador today Is reckoned among the important cities ot of the mid continent it has a f fb b e r V where lava blocked a san salvador highway lation of its manufactured products include soap cigars candles candies cotton cloth an nui spirits and its corn com p education laws university th and scientific institutions at tet te q t its regard for culture laico tho the most famous vol mm can of the san salvador Sal rader republic b bl ched forth from a fine old old Is in 17 1770 0 and ever since has tire lessi thrown throan an aloft its mighty volume of ches and gases eulth the r of a mammoth natural aimel ece it Is wild mild not to huye ints rotated ed a rumbling luminous explosion within any half halt hour for a century and slid a half hence its nickname the lighthouse of salvador siador of if acan tin miguel igue actlis one writer cald sold after seeing the of ISN it 14 to conceive a grinder gr inder natural i 11 I 1 eject than tills volcano its base la Is brou led in kniest green si fen blending blendl ni avith ul the light er hues or the grase grass which succeed I 1 the forest aboe above thee these the vartoul cetora bors nicil into ich other art lm t comes tle rib umber of the x Bior 0 o lne and then t the fie silver tint of the newly nely fallen ashes ash at the cum sum mit trill and till still aboe above all float fuz in heavy opalescent volumes or rising like a plume to beaten heaven I 1 is the smoke which roll rolls up eternally from its lacan detent deathe concluded on I 1 aage age seven lien gool men luten listen to many good stories tt uric that are not goob it if everybody every boly minded his hi own oiin bul busl ness lawyer ers would star abare e A man likes to think that he la is na mas ter of his own home homes and a wise wife ife a him hip to think it its but ehe she and the tile neighbor neighbors know who is the oldest horse till still like likes new liew 1 turc many a man would 1 be willing to lov hia his neighbor as himself it if his h alf would let him A rith rich man who has las inherited lis money always kloas there 13 no to ex cuse for poverty GEOGRAPHY continued from page mix there Is 1 at lake in the republic depadro De supposed to U lie a a the bed t f an old vol volcanic conle crater ont out vt thia this lake a it volcanic inland island erase to a height of f odd wd att 30 years afo ago anon la in n D atnel Ins instance per UK tap was a R great city buried burled the constant exhalations ef of salvador vol canoes and pric processes esses of ita its earthquakes gradually submerged re mains of a pre columbian these traces just now are beginning cloning be to reveal to patient students itu denta fasci gatial bating facts acts about this ancient new world A turlon pyramid and rana parta betoken a civilization known aa as mayan even before tre tle region was as settled by the Pip lle nn an early mexican speaking people from such slender tb iada as the fact that steps of these pre lits torte temples are higher titan than they are wide must science piece out the relations of the various ancient states and cities that flourished on oils con orient during the days of egypt Phoe phoenicia nicla and clina on an the other side ot of the globe RHODESIA RHODES lAi THE LAND OF MEN WILD BEASTS AND NATURAL BEAUTY africa not so long ion ago regarded for the nimit part parts as a be ot of the worlds most daring explorers 1 now engages the of th world be cause of its it ast natural resources and its industrial possibilities material furnished the rational national geographic society by II 11 D Par parsons sous Is the basis for the folloNI fol loning ug dea description crip of rhodesia Kho desla interior must be tra versed by native carriers er noun moun was through primeval meNal forest forests across rivers through almost impenetrable jungle and underbrush in peril from elephants lions leopards hyenas sr s r vents the tsetse fly wild men as well ell as wild ild beasts laco lach carrier baa has a niall mall bag of W on an a average erase carriers make 23 miles a day an I 1 even on runs of 6 miles from broken to aberhorn abercorn Aber corn earn they are seldom more than an hour behind timo time and generally only halt half that they make better tima in the wet met leeason u than in the th dry as in the wet met they travel in bare feet while in the dry the earth Is if baked the ground hot like the N allty of 0 ten smokes and they are compelled ear sandals mw there 1 Is one great dravk drawback back to wot no has y at lt been produced thit can resist african rain it laughs at the Ift brics one of the tow few partly sue materials la Is u bov en canvas made in and alien hen mall bugs at 0 this material mat trial at lined 11 nol the on tints are simply pulp nl ueless end nd fresqu antly undrell her able glaid paper suffers ars most why hy I 1 do to lio not t know I 1 it Is bt t an of beat heat and nd matar the rhe plunge of N victoria ictoria full fallen pon zambezi Is three times that fit of the roar la Is heard for or 19 miles and the colu column mill of vapor Is miles high in the dialect of Masho oaland Hattibel eland its name means the water that makes emol tet from a to vic victoria taTia palls falls Is milts livingstone tone to Uola auno 2 ja and bo cat 2 JO miles the tauna of 0 lUi odesIa Is wonderful of 0 17 kinds of antelo antelopes pest 1 although the tsetse fly Is a an atom atla at la triable pest it takes seaonal place as a r of property value to our pest the holl bolt ceeil A ing alar of the first named consists in itt habit of biting human angs hors dorsee end oxen en on the feet NN hen aa linale are vre from cape to north 11 the chipping shipping la Is done at algat because unlike the quite the tsetse fly works only in the daytime it prefers to work on lie time legs and in came of horses thew these am re dew up in paraffin fla and cloths it houm be understood that this foe to nu mod bmat ie to confined to certain HOW armageddon PROF PERSIA abat exceedingly ellwind wind the NA orld war blew muta good to one nation persia tor uw the higher price of abfier doubled her capital mile anade I fer ier er raw materials ought sought after by the world and ber her from comparative isolation to a place among commercial milons of blah importance Iro arit rit ing in to the rational concerning concern lne this ancient land lit 1 C aykes sa a Ic reli ie Is one ef of the oldest empires la existence it has been a 1 for 25 centuries eer since ua carus a the great about 11 II C conquered dredla edla nod unite united the to ills his ander the name of Il ersla it has bag i nd lid annor gl orlou uv episodes in its inns long his hi tery tory has hai produced tho the great teacher Za roaster roch inich world famous I 1 loats oets as omar khayyam san 11 klaft ant on 1 euch such groat great soldiers old lers and rul rill ers er as birlus 1 I I 1 and shah gain and ngan the empire 11 his 1111 11 been a s prey to anarchy again and aarn hosts have ept through the country le iander the anny a the i ri ise ro ron n luear being 1 V aj a with ith if 11 I 1 r rl I 1 of s mv IV i I 1 r ti 1 a t on ted I 1 n M t L L n i mons of a arr rr lat t dt i ni n i ro rn a adv fv ar n t f r ally I 1 I 1 I 1 api pr than others la in f ton bt lit t th h rp r 1 v to ho b 13 ir v the bent r of he country la Is a treat at plateau r rising Is ing from 1 2000 t to feet and cro crossed ed by frequent chain ot lot mountain while hile a loft lofty mountain barrier bounds it on Q the north and nd south la 14 the whole persian empire there a were e in 1810 1910 only six miles at f rall end d only f four oar roads their total li I 1 nath a mua rna ting to fewer ewer ura SW mues mu there TIA is only D 00 navigable rier rt r the kar karn n that flow flown into the bend head of th the persian gulf and on thie this sea the 0 o called ports are merely opeo open rad mad sheail bt itt which cargo cannot be land cd 0 in n stormy stomy weather eather ite diwa oi of perets la is practically carried on the backs of cam ela els mules and donkey donkeys a alow slow and expensive mode node ot of transport the persian I 1 Is of arian aran stock and 1188 ha the same word words as ourselves tor for father mother brother and daughter aidar madar bradac br adair and mukhtar and the constriction construction of hie his language lanc la is illy like that of Ln anglish glish many Ier persian stans have ro home life in the usual sense of the word mord A persian houe house Is divided into the fi 61 or men mens s apartments and the anteroom ande alide room or part con rated to the women A strong door set in a bleh blank wall mall agles entrance to a narrow passage that leals lea Is into a square co courtyard on which aich open several rooms her here the men live and here bere they usually entertain their while N hile their women dwell in rooms set round an fin inner courtyard the only entrance to which alch Is through the 14 As a persian Is instructed from earliest bouth that a advice Is 1 of no account in fact the priests tell him that he had better do the exact opposite of what N hat h woman oman coun court gels it can con be understood that as a rule he has no exalted opinion of his wife or wives and seldom turns to them for companionship 1 czechoslovakia BORN ABOARD FREIGHT TRAINS amid the disorders of central eu ell rope one new nation affords a ion con exception to the chao strife rind revolutions preN prevalent alent on all till side sides of f her that nation la Is czecho slovakia i 1 the Inc inception eltion of this new national tty ity from a racial unit of at ancient an ani I 1 elphild linage la Is a it modern ro thalme er mp arable to the crusades of the middle ages carly in 1018 the intrepid colci cat ch warriors started out from tho the 1 kiev lev district ot of western husa rus lia in railway cars some of chich w aich mere v ere d dicorato dico 1 with mith the slogan from war to nar ar arlund an mid the arnorld orld at that blye it looked as tb though ou gh the gumner of would mould find them in or tie tl argonne jolma with ali lie thousand thousands of their compa trials who ho were fighting in tie tl Q ailed ni alta to down the clun but a combination of circino cir cini stat stances ices adelaed them in siberia berin tt the short summer of long daya days awl and the long winter inter of little sunshine A communication follows from frain owen ovien AVIll tams first amer lean ican with mith the acu u lor lar ana busis ot of the czechoslovak czecho slovak s across siberia xenophon had a fine one trip if one la Is to judge froni from the accounts acco ints of hi his favorite brewi agent and Nit pleon and sherman bac bae made famous c cursione curs cur lons but hen it comes to the world encircling vision of the tourte bureau wrier and thu doggedness of 0 death the wonderful czechs take the palm the ilie war mar found them about as en in their friendship for 11 ll llara ilam and his I 1 potsdam confederates aa as they were for the hapsburg houe house but that betrayed them centuries ago after they magnanimous ly IY joined the austrians lons in the repulse of the hordes from 1 asia 1 that then threatened if europe their going oer to the enemy wa as one of at the reasons why germany s southern neighbor failed lu to pick ua u rapidly amid bic th heavy ac that re from ue tle U e mobilization of europe liu rope A bole hole of them nt over to the foe other thousands were hot shot down don by their compan ions tons la in arms and all their orga alza eions were heavily red by the Germ germans lins or Mag jare whose ia eathod thod and ad alms they bated hated of ithem thera to Itu It sela where here they were ere sent to the cold of siberia or u e malaria of the tashkent region at prisoners ners of war mar many of them entered the russian army under l pren kv bu with the signing biff ning of the laret litovsky treaty they lost faith in their 1101 corn earn orm in arms and with a spirit of loyalty 0 f the baue of freedom that no other croup dl they set out from Itu to cross siberia tho the ia va america the and I 1 rancap to hurl burl once orice more agal their oppressor opp resso 9 and foes hen I 1 met wet them heir 78 trains were mere strung out from the ukraine to lake Ital kni all moving to toward ard tle tie port of ma ll the wallet into trap they hail had them seliM pre 1 for hall they hey met up to their the czechs still hi hive hie e nil till been in hy by july ahen hen tho red tiel d ti to alt 11 irm me rap n the it lien lan lans lant t rv fused to te e is eriech a the ant a lly ity hin thon and ani tt e r alt as a i jacj for demo a v artillo the wort corll I 1 ans Rs hunting through in its atlis ati is t to aej ont out who the flating men with mleh the strange name really were and what alv tl pv warr 1 ln io from h |