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Show Tb)c Socr;i .(JaromMa, t'pio--Thit glrttioos dig now 0lcs.From many windows d( luildlngs In our city, and vreliopajn few days to sco' hundreds of them unfolding un-folding tliemsejrcs orcrbar beads. No o;'t tKo presenf time, caii gazo ou-thw lUoJanl of our. Stato without feeling LU teut ' swell iwitb emotion,, and his arm nrrred end strengthened with a determination determi-nation -.to .stand, by, jt to the Jat,-- Owfnit lo he absence of Col. Iliplcy In Japan, Col. Craig has been ordered to enter at o'neft npon, thff duties of inspector pfrseiml3;tnd armories, . -f" " Tot Oil Wells. A." correfpondent of tbeErie (Pa.) Gazelle slates ,tba among sil the hundreds dfwclls that haTO,bceu comnenced In'thopi! region, not one has lecn abandoned as Jiopclcss, Thd' 1 sites re usually leased', the owner receiving a eejtalo ,proportlohrrom . onc-eip;b tb to onWrd of the fluid,;nd sometimes" a t uoqqs w money. The first part ot tho forationof sinking a well is to dig a iMftabont 8 fept In diameter ilown to the I rock, tho1 distance varying from' JO, to" 40 i I fwCA wooden conductor, mada of planki ith a chamber of soma fiyo or gist Inches I josrer is then sot. down on tho rock, tthing"to tho surfa'co. of tho ground, wlcn the work of boring is ready to com-siesce. com-siesce. Somo tore with a.stcara-cngine, ud sose with a spring-pole. The boring encrally goes, on at tho rato of from two jo six feet per day, and to sink a lhaft of fo ,Jnchesf probably costs about '$2 per Wtf After tho rock is ground to sand weath ibe drill, it is drawn up by means' of a saBd-pomp. The quantity of oil flow-toe flow-toe frbm'what U callcd'"thc Crosby Hell? still held to be almost Incredible, though tte figures are not now held as high as ty Were In the first outbreak oT thq ex Wewnt.. It is .estimated, that IBeVcli Jields 6Q barrels si day, of'40 gallons each. Another yields nearly pure oilrtbo amount wster poV-excccding one-tenth of the whole. Ajiticain pf pnro and transparent j, fcr saperior to the ordinary pctro-Mffl, pctro-Mffl, flows Incessantly Into a mammoth lat,'the capacity bf which Is 8000 gal-KsBrtWch gal-KsBrtWch yield 35 barrels a day, L .DISUNION. . Ma. M, P. O'qoNHoa delirercd himself follows, at a largo meeting held at .Vtoo,S.-0.,,ontho,15th ult-t t- wicked and nefarious plot which Z r v r?,aC WM conceived to sef tho m of this Government for the purposo Plondering iho South and uprooting Z, Mtitutions baa, day by day, matured, MWthe honr of its accompllsbment has Jv (CheersJ A, partya, section, m. B' ,n tba P'rit of intci0 hos-U,J hos-U,J ,tTcrT. nd in the most maddened wrea or .the slavcholdertbat the Union league with lbs devil, and the:Constl-wwaacompactwlth the:Constl-wwaacompactwlth bell, have risen into J"rj and trampled down underfoot all position to their authority. (.Applause .Avirltr iwav ofnggrcssion has swept I Vwon, shattered Into a thousand fKlUUne, Constitution, and will soon beucath its billows, unless we ni?"VlreH rtho storm and bravely TApplausei Aye, aye, mjr friends; wtitebcamingconutenancesand flash-M,wWch flash-M,wWch IV now behold around mo ne that you will resist it. ICbcersj rfflembering the famous maxim tht r,7nVD?etotjra0Ula obedience" to.God I tm if9' SQl?t', CaroUna has taken tho I h"L 'ep.tofKiTe raak amony the E ?- rtb' onth Carolind slstaln it, Renewed ichccrlng: what vatne, my friends, .Is tblUnlon to you now? Tftrco thousand, ji)iou$, bT property Is Invoked l ijils question, and if youWattho'tbnllot-box that South Carolina .shall not seccdCyod putlulo.the jaendee ' threo thousand fwllliousif yoor projicrty;, ApplausqVt Aye.wy friends, that' Uiitqn of which' stf many 'speak Jn terras of laudation Its virtues; its spirit. Its splendor has forever fled, t Applause. "( It fs.nbw'aldoadcarcasa, ktioklng tn the nostrils of'thp Soutbl Chcefsrj Speak or a" Union which tbo.Sdlttli hasiiAdttH along to support,, upon, which she. has lavished lav-ished ,hcr strength arid talent ,uhd treasure th!nk.of,thdt.Umeii.,n6vr striking her down! Oli, my' frlciids,,the lloiofde-Warkatibn.broad lloiofde-Warkatibn.broad ami deep; has been drawn betweeii thclNorth olid tho Soo'thiOndlha: line , will remain there forevsf; Cheers' Like some -gigantic '-rocli in the ocean, which nature, by- a sudden convulsion; has rem; in, twain,., letting, tho water .pass thrtiighscf between the North aud South "thera rolls and over wjll roll an 'impassai We? tivcr to kccp'fn eternal "separation the two,., hostile . and ''antagonistic 'COuutricS, Applause.. , ... h -,A c.( " "The future policy of Seuiu Caroljiia,'! hope to God Vill;b'e,no, step tbockwards. Chcc'rs.J I say tb-hlght,'. South; Carojina must's secede,; renewed, thecTfoiRT'nud South Carolina will' seccdecontioncd chccrlng.3 All honor" to tho gallant, (ho patrioticmen who fired from1 Charleston the" first, gun . In ,. tho revolution.. Ajh plansev -HIf Bhe'goes but,nowv ovcry Stato.thronghout tho. iintlrej Southi frOni the i Votoniao" to thc ltio Grande, will go with hcr;; and the.'Uhof.Novembcr,l8G0, will barnowned in tho annals of rcyolu-tlbn rcyolu-tlbn here, as the tfea Party. Iu.RostonJs renowned in .the .annals of tiic;Atncriban Itevolutionf '(Loud ' applause. j - Aye; 'my friends,, a;ifcw weeks word and you-will seb floating, from. the'fortWcattoris the ensign en-sign that'' now bears tho 'IVImet'to, the emblem of Southern Confederacy. fAfn plause.' ' A thousand , heart I wiljrally to its;nnpprt;.nnd.' a "thousandswords'wUl leap, from .their .scabbards, Resolved to make; It'' their winding-shecticjo-'it shall trail In dishonor In the dust Loud applause. ap-plause. J;('I askydu, fcHoyIjtiMnsVrb you afraidof tliQ'Jconsenucnccs ofscccs sion? Loud cries of ."no," and applause. The followers. who aronn willing to make somp-sacripecs forjtho;;t"nreiervotion "'of thorewlpw.'are uuworthy of'iiio name 0f'people;T Applanse. "V .'tjp'ccchcg siuiilar'in;tbne; were, made by Others. TJurliig ihc.cvcntug Mr,Gaillatd aisjilayed',,rt 'larger audfr,Yc"ryi beautiful wryath, Wdch.'had I)cen.rreceivcd''by;thb President of the ' meeting,- jrojbV'Araci beth,.with.thc following note: V if A mother 'and daughtcrschdta wreath to the mass meeting or to-lilght. Vitb it tliejtfothcr' oflcra four sousllviiigln tho State to-its.serviee tlio daughter eani; rstly wishcsvfbr the- ultimate success of separate Stato actioiu "Nov. 15, 1SG0." Jn tbfs brijls, (M people are decidedly in advance of tbc politicians tho country is in advaoco.of tho.town, -It will not do to represent the present movements as tho were bubbles blown by demagogues 0 artful political icadcrs. Those, yilip have usually occupicdi tho ppfi'tlon of lenderspiituow bo contcuVto follow n scutiinerii which ajipcars tomovo faster than they do Sutli'a feciirig oVis hbxt'. abroad is .wholly without parallel., Its tie cnlfa'rity Is- hi :it undem6iistr4tlveUtss, if lye may so say,. , There Is np dcslro'for mere talki r-Thatiis fclt to oesujierlluous.; The' people; aro iit eamesti 'Dicrp is nothing no-thing said' t'o 'either nruuso or' Jiitlmidatc! the opposing and iiostilp, section, The South is thinking and preparing to act wholly for "h'trseir.' : The growth of this feeling, or rather of the manifestation of this leuliinr. in. North Carolina,- is something marvelous, Witli-!a Witli-!a tbo last two weeks' it appears to' have sprung forth spontaneously. Relieved pf tho trammels. of federal politics, iby the close of tlio electioneering canvass ami the suecess of Lincoln,-' men meet upon, a common com-mon platform who had heretofore stood aloof. Party lines seem to have lost their power of jseparutiug .citizens on this issue. WUmlvgton (N. C4) Journal. Those who construe the Constitution as forbidding; secession must admit that, on the score of silence, It also forbids coercion. coer-cion. If tbcro is no clanse in the Constitution Consti-tution which provides for the withdrawal otf Sfate from' the confederacy, "we should like to see that clause in tho Constitution which makes provision lor bringing her back into tho Union when; sho withdraws. If ihc words are not there, must implication implica-tion govern in .the one caao and uot iu the other? llht'let us grant, for the moment; that secession is not a Constitutional.but a revolutionary light, it must rest on sonic moral' "ground. If for-sufUclent caus'e'a people may rightfully, change their form of government, their prevention to do so fs a moral wrong. This would be true In its application ,to a consolidated government, UoMmuJshijhord1 Applicable "to acpnfede-ra'tcd acpnfede-ra'tcd government, in winch tho mass or aggregate of ""powcrs"reservcd are much larger, and of equal, if not superior .importance, .im-portance, to those olegatedf In whatever what-ever aspect, therefore, the subject is viewed, view-ed, secession, or the right to withdraw from a political compact, without tho application ap-plication of force to prevent it, aud for sufficient Cause, is one that rests on moral, if not constitutional foundations. Giving it a bad name calling it revolutionary does not .impair its inherent vitality. CharUtton Arcwts PORTENTOUS. "The . belligerent disposition of the Southerners is most strikingly manifested by tho numerous and extensive orders received re-ceived by firo-arms manufacturers - in the Northern States, Most of the leading houses in New York,' aud Hartford, Ct., have received large orders. The house of SymmJBrp., have already filled unorder for fire thousand stand of arms, United States pattern. It.U stated by (Ids houso that only nbotit 10,000 stand of arms can Ve procured at this "time Iri the. United State?, add to Supply wpre, otdcricxcccd; fugjtbi amouilt will have to be filled by importation from abroad. In addition to tho muskets, they have made" largo sales of artillery swords,, and arrojpljioii. show that they arc- for 'military organlz tlotis, co'mprising at they' d6, principal rifles "and uavy.revotvers, Messrs, '.sW, Spies & Co.. have n been 'fdrgotton'' '.Orders' haro been r Ccived.fot asupply of an ludcfinlto'nui berPf Coil's rctolrers nndr rifles. 'Mo of these brders have comb' from G corgi principally front Columbus; - .Afers; Jbh'n-iv3ao6fb Ai Ca.i NV have done for the last two months d vei largely Increased and Increasing busincs almost' entirely with' the Soutbr As.wl thp other -firms, a' 'large .'jropo"rlWft thesv orders are frpmSoutjb, (jjarollnaj b' Klorida, ,Gcorgw, Alabama,' ,Tcnncsn and North . Carbllua have, also' bougl freely. .Jn jddi.tip.todlrecYbrdcrs fro these states, many are ' received throuj Philadelphia .dealers. For evident t re sons they do riot wish tb state the precli nhmbcr of arhis sold by, thetit wlthln'tl last 4slxiy- days, but;' they' can be wunti by' thousands. ' Nevc'rsincd the first f troductlon 6f,his famonseapopshas C CoIta extensive; factory ,bcen, the scebe'i more bustle and-txeitcment Mnn'y an largo orders have been filled dlrcct fre the factory, and the demand .Is but'sllgbt diminished ; A somewhat peculiar featui of thcordcrs addrcssed to Messrs. Mooi &;.Sbns Is the total absence In them t any allusion ;,to ,'tho; present political e citcntcnt.. '- ,r'S v .Flags have noi been forgotten. Mr ,McFadden,"of;-Hudson: strcet,:finds he self unable la .fill'ordera 'from "the1 Soul fof the wanufiicturc- of 'Flags..- .ThP Tm jbrity of orderscomefrdm South Carolic aud Alabama! In leading demand by tl South. Caroliniaiis? Is " th6 "Mlmetl flng.vllcpentlytwclve(Wcre .shipped 1 Charleston in the steamer Columbia, Tl flag has a white ground, a palmetto tit in the. centre, and a red Vslar on the rigl liabd upper corcsr. Another flag mam facturcd by her has o red ground, wit fifteen yhito utars In ItT She has ah made a large, bomber, pf American flag with this alteration, there being1 only ot sthy JbV the place of the.thirty-one,la os itatlonarcnsign7 The'prlncipartlagbei'n shipped td.Alabuma-is one modeled, pfti our, national bunting, but having fiftet jitripes DTnd fifteen stars in.a bide (cld,-'ci circling'tlie woWss. "Aunltcd South Within the past'two weeks a , large1 shi mcut of Atncricali ensigns hate also bee made to various parties. .Doubtless ptlii orders for, arms and fla'gs' have ,bcen"r pelvcd from private, parties at the. Soutl but tbeTew.bcrcln," cited nre sutucitntll shoviihe.uurrc'nt, ,pf popular,, feeling According to ahjnrtlcloln thblCicl mond DujiaUk of' the i3th ult., yirgini can ,at t,iie. present time arm efficient! about 25,000 men, Sho has at least si; ty bronzP and rilled field pieces arid hawi zejg. A contract has .been made for 3,0Q slitlli and ihrupnelfi iu addltlou to tlio: nnrchased with the Parrott guiw. Fit bundrod barrels of Dnpoat. powder hi been-purchased and stored in magazine built . for .thPpurposo., The. rooiJel of, ne'wYirglula musket "Is Ucteruimcd 01 Other warlike preparations are. also profircss. The Charleston Mercury scouts VIrgluti Idea of holding a Southern conference, a; Says, .too late. South Coroliha 'wants,,! couferencfc, but iu tho co.nvcntiou wlili will assemble t'o.jframo. a, coustitutiq compel-the organization of-a Soothe confederacy. . Tho feaiuibiitiu the' cifa'dbl are beh overhauled and cleaned up.. The military, commjtfee have agreed b on a plan for arming tho State, and w report to1 the legislature immediately 1 jts rcassciubliuir. Hon, John Fprsyth, of Alabama, ai Senator Slidcll of Louisiana, have cot out for secession. Forsyth has Issued 1 order at Ipbile, for the enrollment 8,000. men, to bo ,pkccd under bis. coi maud for the defepso pf tho State. Tl creates serious -thoughts at Wushingto Owing to thp fact of Forsyth's known Co scrvatisin heretofore. Tlio Charleston merchants saf that tl peopla have suffered long enough by qo traded, arbitrary plans. The banks ha been Undergoing a money pressure durii tbo past musty days, daily growing won The policy now pursued Is ruinous. Tin recommend all wholesale merchants have a meeting io determino tbe cour best to pursue. They say it is due tl community that sPme relief measure I adopted by the bankers. The Courier of tho 10th ult., says:-"Wo says:-"Wo assure our northern readers, and b them to believe, that South Carolina w .secede alone, if necessary, although y have no fears of that result;" The Journal of Commerce has the f lowing brief nllusio'n to the present sto page of business: Owing to the partial suspension of c dcrs.from the. South, the. small receipts, cash from that quarter, -and the prevailii distrust and uncertainty as to the futui manufacturing operations .have been si pended or greatly reduced by many larj houses, thereby throwing numerous h sous out of employment. One clothii establishment which we might name, h discharged lt000 bauds; a hat establis ment has discharged nearly l,0p0; a'sa dlc'ry firm has reduced its force about 50 and curtailment Is very general, J Newark, especially, tbo crisis is Severe felt, on account of their extensive comh tions with the soutbern trade. Sbou Uicro; be uolmprovemcntmuch suflcrii mustcusie among tbe laboriug classes, appears singular at first sight, that th fur, bouses in tbo. western busi acss are tl largest sufferers;-.but it is inevitable th all classes of traders suffer trout the pr vailiDg paufc, unless, wc cxcept;the man facture of fire arms.' It would probab be no exaggeration... to estimate tl number, of persons thrown dot of ei ploymc'ut.sluce election day at twenty-fi' |