Show DAIRY AND POULTRY interesting INTE nESTING cinq CHAPTERS FOR OUR RURAL nural itow iff l rat ft pro ol 01 rr te TM I 1 it lt t f I 1 tin I 1 t nii X I 1 w A I 1 th clr 4 jr ut t 1 mk hk and nj I 1 itry coddens 1 from birters review ste norrill hie report of u NN Iscon wisconsin sin hound up institute 21 L 1 ki violl I 1 olt spoke i 4 it 11 how llon to L acil L buo a I 1 WA owe 8 ilithe allu re art things thil thit into fill I 1 arst i J 1 the tend tIlL 11 I 1 11 1 1 of tilt hi b c 1 I 1 oil ciul I 1 II 11 tin firtl lt tuf n the tile funi film in ili I 1 its li billt to tn 1 0 I 1 it fod ii 1 for tor th flit tor t the thirl tiling to to it ti aiken ken into it Is ii tit tin dalr caloma nia i I 1 alii it U 1 is eliat t th thre re be tha the t U apply ra in di LIL rn I 1 gilr tire ink nuth ghods oils I 1 if f lio I 1 it c in not u t a dair 1 ulan hi lit will lie beur t r u u I 1 Q a iii miso raise hid his 11 vii c 0 7 A 1 es sir if he ran can and as mu baul ii 48 3 possible Q an iu it inc riat the c ct fat tat in ili the tile milk ot of A I 1 hit can call bo be duail only by sol good brt br eding Leding s th I 1 ip p on oil hind ca cu alio llio dil ill farni I 1 HP if mid thit that enry e ry man should hive n dairy houe on his iiii farm his ills dair house Is 1 I 1 cate I 1 neur near the tile veil mell hero here alry dalr dair tiame lishout choul I 1 bo be loc cited tor for the i ol 01 shaving havens the water hand I 1 he lie house is 30 by 14 the firby tnie tn ie tt fl lt t bell belt g used for the dairy dalry room proper dib NIL i there Is ii the cirtie vat which 11 I 1 a great biilna u of I libor and arid be a part of every outfit ly by ltd its use wo we have h iio to churn only once a week it tired to be necessary to chuin every day or cipry every oilier other diy daiy now tha ram r am can be hel I 1 all sweet act by the meins ot of to lei f tor for a long tin I 1 he next SIX 1 feet felt of the bit 1 I ing n Is for a storage i room je ae ifft ot of the building Is used tor for an ice room which very lvery bian wan should have mr thorp then showed ills system ot of making artificial ico fee by nit uril coil call he lie had bad on exhibition a model 0 of a long box la in which the ice Is frozen the tile box in which he freezes hia his ico ice la Is 14 feet long 1 teet feet wide ida and arid I 1 foot deep the inside of at the box Is waxed axed wit with paralene para lune fitte wax max which make 8 it easy to remove the ice when ten it Is frozen the waxing must be he done during a warm lay day and the wax ill should be used boll hot so the tile wax ax will ill etick stick to the box in freezing zing he puts la in only abee inches ot at wate at a lime time and arid leta lets thit I 1 freeze before putting in more he ile has hit been using of those these boxes for of i the laet last few yan yat 1 with three of these boxes ou can hi an ice lasu house so very quickly ahen you loosen the ice from rom one of these boxes yon hue liae a tingle ingle cateon cat e of IT 1421 witch Is 1 sawed into cakes eales the size dontrel A teed feed cutter conns handy en cn a farm firm if it be not in such all snipe ipe that it lias has to lo 10 set tet up avry time it Is to be used Q chow ilow do oil build an ice fee hous and how do ion pick the lie ice A 1 I 1 would bull I 1 it about sd i I 1 would any comal oil building bill but I 1 would make the walla double with alth lath and plaster on the inside ai at J d then I 1 would paint the balls I 1 pick ti ick the ice with dry enow snow and the cracks the he cakes I 1 pack with dr snow also I 1 i do not put the ice against the out side aide v vail all but leivo le ivo a six inch space which I 1 nil fill with mith saw taw duit john N deiker decker stoke on chese making vie cheese industry Is in better shape than it has been before for far many bears ears due largely to ha the pass age of laws against filled chete new ew york and wisconsin are the great states at the south and ariti in some part parts of the north dairying la Is not on in to any great extent so hie the tiles stites that mako make cheese will hate have to huppi noi not oaly only them selves but tho the others canada has been auppl in binl the I 1 billish trade wide that Is 1 the tra V that we arc are trying to supply with our product and that trade requires a er firm art do cle in the way of chete ralp rl lp cf f lili han the golden colden in like the silver excepting chrt the color la Is golden bay and black instead ot of white end black mari the whits white arieta Is I 1 perhaps uio tho favor te to of tho dotte clase cl aee tron from iho the fact that it Is not fo diff dini cull cult to brec I 1 to feather the plumage icing leing lure i white throughout they ao sic for this reason the I 1 more practical fowl fohl for tho the farmer op or who aho haep poultry for market the dun buff it an lotte ie Is in color a rich dep cleir buff bull uniform in throughout except tho the tall tail which Is of tuft luft or bronze color rhe blacks are of a rich glos ay y bick alth ft ath aben excepting brt i rl tall tail fluff which are ture lure black ahe standard of 0 cocks Is 84 I 1 Is hens aj 6 lounia cockcr ds Ts ton im ids and i aa 51 1 pounds lerl i ing I 1 ayer tho the early hatched hatch cil bullets tire now airl enoah to permit at of Intel lIKIt the culla culls eh sh mil mill be 10 disi used if of and the best reserved fur for in tit I 1 breeding bree dinK BIS sis B s IS I 1 im irm journal it if tho tile hal hitcome III na tun I 1 to bt bl troublesome they hould be ile s 1 ir ile I 1 from the pullets ind f fiti for the iri i 1 ma I 1 e low lu alov it set join ins 3 s i I 1 klel erl rl li intal itlie I 1 birds for fall an all I 1 winter bales hales into rood li I ang atris u an all exclusive ditt pt turn orn it list bt bl avoided the tile neel bono bone lint nn 1 muscle lilt lut to get rpt ot it this tills allt rt if tf orn torn the must e cit eit it all exact isloe of it ind and this u hlll ill produce too ell I 1 fit it I 1 ilila ills t aution be ile liend d t I 1 miltn 1 tie lie ts lite on 3 a I 1 iain fill ill I 1 I 1 ut lit little i in these cir cUll stints uh the tile turn torn ration alreen reen gribi clover iten bodler and surat etli milk and ut lit I 1 lone one or nuit ML it rile ineil 11 buist bo be lie I 1 to fe cure a balth iho the farin cri fiack that ins his tho the ot of tho the alel hells Is tin annl I 1 iti uusi ss I 1 a it are tacit it ariely it t food amy thrive on oil a rit lot of if lorn bL blatse u Itse it Is 1 nut cc cli lusle ille dh ditt t N f f inu irin c hov e cier er ettin been farni ets irling es alu re toi foi two to c r 0 time 1 rte hun ir iri I 1 arda ards from the tile b I 1 I 1 93 ti alie I 1 e irv hat ha I 1 eaten atry latry giela riein ma weeds that ais not riot en ell clatl by chick cit proof ani es 1 such uch tin ims a polluted ant an I 1 ill tola fouls for the I 1 ick of insets and gi kicen een fc I 1 tho the owner feeds the custom ary corn ration and wonders wh nil bla life flock do not nut thrive and arid tho the I 1 hulleta bullets do not riot la a ilia development tt lf pullets pi illeta for la lailar ing Is 1 very much ill a that ot AN I 1 t 0 I 1 r A I 1 1 at I 1 e to 1 x 4 I 1 1 ma 11 1 jt W 4 4 1 I 4 N 1 1 ni I 1 1131 4 A I 1 ik 0 10 1 11 I 1 i X t i I 1 h IN ai A 1 pa alk W I 1 I 1 wl 4 t 1 01 A s sm foz VIF f 5 k s 1 A if 1 1 ii 1 I 1 4 I 1 1 I 1 I 1 I 1 11 1 eit M I 1 V I 4 4 k I 1 1 I 1 I 1 N aill 1 11 1 I W 1 i 4 I 1 i I 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 I 1 4 1 I 1 fr OF SIL SILVER ER LACED WYAN DOTTIS heifers for giving milk concentrated grain diet overtaxes the digestive or wins and produces fat tat hulky lent food that which contains cont alne the bone and muscle making material Is necessary to secure the healthy digestion and thrifty growth 0 ft ind power not nearly enough usa us i Is made of 0 wind power most of the wind mills we see are used n holly t pump water from wella wells though th i 9 as a steady job probably savea saves as much labor as any one thing the wind power could bo be set to doing thre ire many ollar back aching joba jobs that are on many farms done by b hand pa which might quite as be given give over to wind power Td turning riling F grind stones and churning are among these 1 ln oung wo we knew gome some farmer bivs bo s who put up a light windmill which turned a lathe in a eliop hero here thy th y spent many hours making all kind of wooden articles all of these boys kept up their love or of farm life because their winda windmill was bit to do tasks that on other firms the buys had to per form by what sailors call main strength and arid in liolla ril there can no une of 0 water power tor for the land la Is too level nowhere in the world la Is ivind I 1 lover omer used to go so in much uch advantage or for or ao so great a variety of purposes ux intelligent dairying re quires constant study and intelligent thought it requires ic quire years in n which to build up a it profitable ablo herd of cows and to learn hoar flow to feed and arid caro care for them an all to handle ho the product file man who aho tan van breed and feed a daerr auw has a mind above the average he ile li Is a student a keen bright business man luau and ou will not find this class of men olli dissatisfied satisfied with their business it la Is the class of men who are constantly changing from ona branch to another men who do not do iauch figuring nud and cannot tell how much coils barad individually or who havo have cintr xo a for the habcock act and for fur all cream try men nien kansas k artner gingering horse lingering gingering horses at the borss sho 8 especially the he saddle barte to make chent carry their tat tali high up tip aad and to predict an unusual amount of ni nim sulon mation and at pear smart la Is a disgusting and deter detective tive jockey trick that should be prohibited by the tile rules ot of horse in this country tig its it v ill in ingland rn gland sinco the humane it clety prosecuted and ara fined a rumler at 0 the grooms ut at ahn bondon shows the keterin irl ins condemned the practice as to tho the limal and a fraud upon the I 1 judge I 1 att i 1 abe for 1 prof J A craig says in preparing pre parin ambs for the birly market the beat mill to hi his I 1 boft no ledge uledge la Is that made by three 1 imbs at the new york cornell station which made a weakly weekly gain per heid of 5 36 pounds extending over a ceriol of nine weeke another lot ot 0 three made an ail average weekly gain ot at 47 pound per head bead extending over u L period of twelve weeks in neither s homeier hou eier cier is 1 the composition ot of he the ration or the amount of grain reported the best gain tn in the writers viver lenco at the wisconsin elation station has been made by four lambs that wore fed d a by weight of four parts of bran four parts of corn meal and one part of linseed meal N hen lien the t started arted Bt the lambs were bout about thra a weeks old and they were fed for too ten on this grain ration tn lit addition the milk of ot their mothers the average weight ot of each lamb at the beginning of the expert t ent clit na 18 6 pot pound indi and at the end au an average weekly gln glin per heil bell of pounds they each ato life pounds of the grain mixture during ho the ten weeks costing elisteen elih teen mits ier ter head iho results that come next to these in profit were obtained from feeding a 04 grain mixture consisting of two parts of roun I 1 wheat anil and one part of ground corn by eight the lambs wire were about four ind one olle half weeks old when the nt started arid averaged avi raged 20 1 Is in ahen han tho the expert I 1 tifrit it blidt 1 I fourteen weeks later they pounds in ut billit having made an average week I 1 ly y gain 1 tr had of 3 63 pounds they tach n ell ate 40 5 pounds of tho the anin gr ain mixture in tae fourteen wicks weeks costing 33 3 cults aits buyers do not always make one third ol 01 IM rence tor for liel marines one or tu pinks that bad hal that grade of wool received ived 9 82 cents per bolind last season the standard for washed flue wools was 13 cents 86 ditt cruice lice of only s mints try notes 0 ne o hive h tie anotle d that no business Is a without its troubled lei and bilat the poultry out business Is no exception to the tile rule dise ise and disaster dis astir holer hover around this aa ns nell as other occupations it ie is therefore beat for the poultry ralser raiser to tike like eiery everything thIng philosophically liou eser it Is just a little hard for I 1 ini im to look with on the taking off of bird after bird that haa has cost him cither either much wor I 1 t or much I 1 money 0 0 0 the time of at tha the year has come both road dust and lico lice are near to us tho dust may bo be a tood hood thing to bring birto close contact with the lice and may way result in ili their extermination it is easy now to get the road dust and hard to exterminate the tile 11 ties it you attempt to do it otherwise than by uee use of at dust using the dust makes the ben hen do the work she will be only too glad to take a dual dust bath which la III her way ot at retting clea i 0 0 immense quantities ot of eggs nod and poultry are used by the hotels one writer baa has been trying to find out how many eggs the laro large hotels ot of boston HUP live and arid be he puts the number at 1440 1 per day tor for an average of the three largest hotels the binl latest zelt user taking dozen per day I 1 bus bills each 0 of theae these hotel hotels uses more than half hall a million Bill lloa ithe the list ut number of hotels la in the country it Is not hard to reallie that the th number ot at eggs used in those these places is enormous it there are many concoction concoctions urged for the various poultry trouble troi bles it ie Is doubtful it any of them are curall cur all alls and it ie Is more than probable that won of them are of no value in reality good care Is of more value than anything else hut but diseases will sometimes creep la in despite the best beat of care manipulating drecoll it Is the hie tory of all breedi that improving land makes them mature earlier and this is with a lurk iniZ propensity to fatten I 1 am an admirer of aali all he lie breeds each is fitted for if its laiture I 1 la sture and american pasture pastur ft vary from front the rich prairie that grows more mors grass tinn thin ave avenge rAgo acres elsewhere to the scant herbage of the mountainside the ilia bett cow at the lloyal royal agricultural ri cultural society of En kaland land iland in 1893 1892 was as al 01 angus the next beet three were E b tor lort borns thorns tho the best butter yields nt at the chicago fat block stock show in from the drown swiss the worlds great private record of 0 butter Is front mm a 11 and the next Is from a jersey thess the things will teach us its that wo we can make ia a breed what wo we will tompkins Tomp kino who develop developed I such fine beet cattle in jhb I 1 Iler ier fords ho he could as easily have dei developed eloped fans and every etu stu dent of the cow believed himuro him prof Pro wilson relative bronts thero there hive have been many wais was to estimate profits in farming so long as the soil retained its it original fertility the number of acre that could bo be planted or sown sawn wa was the test of ot success it ie is common even yet in the couth south to estimate by the u team help that tria planter can cold holdmand mand which ranges from one mule upward hut but in ln the tile northern and especially la im the cattern states bucce 3 s in farming dej dei ends not on number t f acres or the team help but on hoi how much manure can be had to use many a market gardener on oil less than ten acres makes greater profits than the farmer of a it hundred acres who has not mancic to grow anthine an thing except tho the farm arm crops but the margrit gardener garden tr must be near a good inar let or tho oat cost of at |