Show washington snapshots by james preston some of the most doleful on capitol are on the vergo verge ot oi seeing their prophecies fulfilled 0 ailt but tit in a rather anex iii manner anner I 1 PollI calis all agree that hugs huge political majorities in legislative groups rus are and hard to hat handel idel tile the best way to 10 achieve sound legislation they say is for only a few votes to divide the majority and minority parties carlies par lies consequently when the democrats increased their congressional majority to its present size many leaders were ware fearful ol 01 trouble but strange enough they were afraid that the extreme liberale libei ala would run away and ana force the passage of unsound laws up to now these extreme liberals have been well held in check but a new problem Is growing that of holding in line t the 11 0 southern conservatives the bal backbone bono of f the party these conservatives by tuo tue of 0 their long service in congress occupy most of the key committee chairmanship a and therefore exert considerable control over legislation they were in congress in ili the days when con gr gressmen originated and dratted drafted bills and when even a president had to convince congress hla his pro asals were sound in those days a president could not have his advisors draft a bill send it up to congress and say it if must or 1 ought and expect it to become law ile he had to put up a good argument tor for it it was not unnatural then that these southern con conservative should object to introducing and ana rani to enact bills wro wr o by others up until the depression congress giess maintained strict supervision of all al appropriations it specified fied down to cents in some cases what be spent tor for and it created the office of comptroller cell general eral to tee see that those these were followed wi con congress ress n now 0 w appropriates lump sums a billion and a halt or two billion at a crack and Is 13 asked to do away with the comptroller general that too had bad its effect southern conservatives conservatives be cause of the radical problem havo have had greater respect for law and law enforcement machinery than have other groups so the proposal to change the supreme courts views by enlar enlarge going ing it and to refusal to con condemn denin ful of property by bit alt down strikers also worried many when stanley high recently wrote a magazine piece predicting that a new liberal party would be created leaving the southern conservative lP democrats out in ili the cold ills his article was disavowed now some 0 of f the southern congressmen are won dering whether maybe lie ho a pretty good prophet after all suggestions suggestion that tho the wagner act should bo be allowed to stand tor for a year without ammend ments tall fall far short of winning un unanimous aninious congressional approval many M an y congressmen voted for the ho act in tile tho belief that it would fall in tile courts so they aernt worried about its inequities and unfairness they paid little attention to the fact that it placed many obligations on oil employers and absolutely none on unions since it has been sustained however they ahey think it should be made fair they would like to see employers protected from co coer oil j clou clon by labor union organizers as they are now protected front from per clon cion illy iby employs employers r s they want to esa establish blish some method of assuring that unions stimulated by fut fast growth but n not ot yet used to wilt will abide abada by agreements these will not give in earsly to the idea that just because a law has been sustained by the courts its basic faults will be over overlooked looke 1 I they may be forced to give up lip but tho the pot will boll boil for a while first I 1 t H na pr |