Show MONKEYS ARE GREAT STUDY Man Differentiated by Reason of Being Using Tool-Using Animal POINTS OF SIMILARITY Human Infant Presents Some Startling Characteristics Common to Simian The engagement of or the Adam Allam Fore Fore- Sells paugh Brothers Brother circus will take ta place next Thursday This year the management claims the largest costliest cost cost- liest lest and most complete circus organization organ organ- ever presented in America America Strenuous effort efort has been made to toward to- to malc war ward presenting presenting- a zoological collection collection collection tion of unusual attractiveness A number of new and rare animals have hn e been een added The monkey cage Is the mOt most Interesting Interesting interesting Inter Inter- esting thing In hum the menagerie when it I comes to natural natura history because monkeys In their thel varying degrees Il Illustrate ii- ii i- i lustrate the theory of o evolution e Neither Neithel the monkey nor the ape can put pul the thumb thum against the little finger If I you cant can't riot put those two points together you cant can't catt handle tools tool It I follows that if I the time doctrine of evolution evo evo- lotion lution luton Is any good the first development develop develop- ment In the direction of power to do du dumore more than the mere manual act of feeding must have come with such exercise as the use of a broken branch or a stick compelled upon the thumb in iii II the process of or taking and using a weapon of offense or defense When hen our primary forefathers were loose In the woods they ate and fought rought with their hands and feet reet just as a the they knew mew by Instinct how to use them But the moment an ami ape became became be be- e. e came aware that hint he could use an a Implement Implement-a a tool tool tool-of of he could avail himself ef to down dowl a fellow ape apelio who lio had hall none he became a higher creature He had hall found foune out how to to add a n mechanical extension to 10 his power powel From this discovery by a slow 0 degrees and b by ly Increase in the number num num- bet ber be of or tools have come the people of ot tolla today acc according to the Darwinian theory Man lan Is differentiated from from other creatures by rea reason on of or his being being be be- ing a using tool-using animal animal Observe the time Monkeys Tall fall serve Observe the tall tail tal of or the monkey According to his degree degren between marmoset marmoset marmoset mar mar- set mo-set and gorilla goria the tall tal Is long or short hort The gorilla Is nearest the lower lower low low- ower ow- ow er human form and has pra practically no Ito tall tail at all In man there is 1 almost as much tall as the gorilla goria has but butI it I Is only emily In the nature of or a memory mem mem- ory Oly a survIval survival The TIme few lower In Inferior in- in n. n caudal vertebrae of a human bell being correspond with the time caudal vertebrae of monkeys They are of the tho same fame kind but less in number and amid do not protrude When hen you see ft a C monkey of or any kind swing swine by hands and feet reet from a u rail rai you see ce precisely what a n human baby will wi try tr to do o if Ir you pre present ent a n rail ran to it I. I The feet teet and hands of a human baby aby will wi alike alke try to catch hold of an any ammy straight or like branch object In tho the case cose cae of a a hab baby the feet ree will wf curl con around the object of or support and amid the tho toes will wiil wi tr try to surround It it f. f Just like a monkeys monkey's but after aCer a n time the they will wi J 7 let go and only the hands will wf ha hang r on But tho the hands of even a a young baby will wi take tn a firm grasp and hang on so hn hard that you ou can cn lift the tho baby ab bodily and hold It there a a minute or two quite as could a you a monkey before It will wi let Jet go This Is precisely precise precise- I ly how a monkey hangs on to a limb Some Points of Similarity You will notice that the hair on onI I your our arm grows glOWS down toward th the wrist and up toward the shoulder I Look Luok at a monkey whose arm Is covered cov coy I ered erell with whIm wih hair and you will wi find the same sam arrangement In tho lie case cage of th the tho monkey the rea reason mn la is ca easy y to lad find Ind When hen It sleeps In a n tree It I curls Its Is arms over It Its h head ad to protect Its It head from rain rin and this division dl of the hair on eu 01 the arms up and down serves erV 9 I to shed hell the rain and keep I the head dry dry- It I is a assumable that hint man In his condition dill did the same thing for or the lie saint purpose and reason n. n A AI Aluman human luman baby will wi curl curt Its arms anns over l Its I load head if t left lef to Its Is own way a quite quie as asa asa asa a monkey will vill wi do to keep oft off of the rain A human Infant and a monkey ar are alike alke In two things more moe each put puts the soli's solis of or Its Is feet together and each aeh will ivill wi sleep seep on Its Is stomach face down if It left ler to its is own way Mothers others make a n mistake In to tomake tomake u make babies bies sleep on their backs hack Th lh natural and healthful way y for or a baby buby to sleep I is on n I its stomach stomach its stomach stomach-Is Its flontA front A monkey will vilI wi always sleep that wa way Monkeys Monkey have points to their ears care a ove and below The rhe Greek myth mth of t r the 11 faun aun has haR Its Is origin in the 01 Idea atthe ot or the growth of a n higher creature from Crom the ape aie form In Hawthorne's story stor of The Marble Faun Donatello's cais cans wore were covered by his hair hall so that time the points could coul not riot be bo se seen sec n. n Feel your OUI own ear ears At th the back of the Ow under I lobe obe you ou will hind lind a u point It 1 im IS g In ii the he gristle and co cle covered b by the time skin but It Jt is ts Just like the time low lower r point of or ofa ora a i monkeys monkey's ear There is b a great deal about th these s creatures to elicit our Interest and sympathy It I is narrow and ami unfair n tu no call them of or humanity as has been beon done lone They e separ separated toll ted from the hi human state by bya a wide gup but below them beam are arc myriad myriad my my- riad other forms us far behind them theta themas as they are I us UR Some or of the themore themore more nore hl highly hh developed monkeys us as IS foi ro sample example tho the chimpanzee lack but little more than the power of speech to o put them on omi a a. level with wih such hanina hn hn- nina nan types as lS some HOlne of ot the bushmen of or AfrIca a or the tho forest tribes of Australia Aus- Aus ralli tribes Monkeys are the only four footed creatures that employ their upper tipper or ur I forward limbs for the same purpose an and ind practically In tho the same way a as human hu lam- man beings lull and th the only ones too that hat voluntarily in their natural stat state stale walk at times erect and sit si upright a as human humans do 10 A bear will wi stand upon upon- hl his ils hinder feet to look ahead or to fight and will wi employ his forefeet in to t. t cuff cuffan an opponent as a man might do but jut he ho does not use his forefeet us as Ut a a. u monkey uses its Is forefeet or speaking quite properly hands All Al animals have tho ho power po cr to communicate com corn with their own kind many ot or them hem without sound but only the monkeys have a sort ort of equivalent for COl language Prof Garner who has made mad madea a life Bre study of or monkeys monkeys largely largely in their wild state state declares declares they really have a a language or mode ot or sp speech ech sufficient to their n needs edg and has enone even n e gone one so 80 far as to formulate it to a de degree ree It I is well wel known besides that t at all an but the least developed monkeys are arc moved by the same emotions men an and 1 women arc are They love and hate ard and 4 feel fecI friendship and jealousy and the they have one human trait possessed by byno no ho other I animals excepting the lox fox and al the bear benr narel namely a sense of or humor A monkey is la capable of ot practical Jok Jokes S and while this Is about the lie lowest orden order 0 or or- der den of or humor it is after nil all nl about as asfar astar tar far as many human beings beIng g get gel t In ex expressing cx- cx x- x pressing fun tun j |