Show I crono of th the Year Ii i I A Compiled by bv I 1932 9 3 2 E. E EW W. W Pickard INTERNATIONAL jn 2 Japanese 2 troops troop occupied I Manchuria Jan Jin J Chancellor 9 announced an an- n. n pounced Germany German could no longer pay reparations Jan Lausanne 20 conference on or n reparations postponed Sin an 25 25 Council of League of Na Na- met and China demanded I action against Japan and and signed a non non- ag treaty Jan Japanese 28 marines marine eze seized I Chinese quarter of Shanghai an and I bloody battle began Jan 29 29 China China In tn League of Na Ions council Invoked strong strung articles I if ot covenant against Japan J Jan n 30 Japanese ao-Japanese Japanese seized part of forian for for- ian section of Shanghai despite protests protests pro pro- tests teall of other nations United State Statu ordered Asiatic fleet flee I and nd regiment of Infantry to Shanghai Feb eb 1 Japanese I-Japanese warships shelled shelle I the forti forta United States Great Britain France Franc I and Italy made concerted protest protes t Japans Japan's course In China an and I offered plan for peace Feb 2 International 2 disarmament I conference opened In Geneva Jeneva Feb 4 Japanese rejected peace S plans of of the powers power battle In Shang Shang- bat bal renewed Full FuU of 0 U. U S. S army ordered I to Shanghai larbin Harbin Manchuria occupied b by r Japanese eb 6 U. 6 U. U S. S Infantry arrived I In tn Shanghai Feb 12 12 Japanese resumed fierce at attack at attack tack on Woosung forts forta and Chapel China demanded con convocation o of I League of Na Nations assembly to con con- idor the Japanese affair Feb eb 14 Japan If-Japan Japan landed troops troop C at t ShanghaI Feb League 16 League of Nations council counci I In a sharp note appealed to Japan p to a cease hostilities against China Secretary Secre tar tary Stimson sent another protest t to tob a Feb b 17 Japan 17 Japan served ultimatum o on n China China Chinato to withdraw her troops from 5 Shanghai Feb 19 19 China China rejected Japans Japan s ul ul ul- Feb eb 22 Great 22 Great Britain France an and a Italy signed Mediterranean pear peace a agreement t. t March darch 1 Japan I-Japan Japan accepted League o of f Nations plan for tor peace parley I In 0 Shanghai both Japanese and Chinese Chines e armies to withdraw March 3 3 Doth Both Japanese and Chinese Chines armies were ordered to cease f fighting at Shanghai Chinese were driven back about 13 1 miles mies League of Nations assembly met In Geneva to take up SIno Japanese trouble March 4 Japanese 4 renewed attack on Chinese League Lealue of Nations assembly assembly assem assem- bly demanded withdrawal of Japanese army at St Shanghai March 11 l LeaguS 11 League of Nations Nation adopted adopt ed ad resolution condemning Japans Japan's ac actions actions ac ac- In China an and setting up commission commis slon sion to deal with wih the case March 19 International 19 19 disarmament ment meat conference adjourned to April Apri 11 ii April Apri 11 Disarmament Il-DIsarmament l conference 1 reassembled April Apri 19 League 19 League I-League League of Nations committee commit tee called on Japan to evacuate Shang Shang- list hal In in the near future April Apri 20 Andean railway abandoned because of Chile Argentina Argentina Chie tariff tarl war May t Japanese 6 an and Chinese signed peace agreement for Shanghai area May 13 13 Austria Austria appealed to League of ot Nations to save eave her from ruin May 14 MexIco 14 Mexico i-Mexico Mexico severed diplomatic relations with Peru June Tune 16 Lausanne IG-Lausanne reparations conference con con- ference opened June IT European Ii-European European moratorium on Intergovernmental debts during Lausanne Lausanne Lau Lau- sanne conference agreed upon June 22 22 22 Hoover offered Geneva Cene conference plan to cut world armaments by nearly one July 4 4 laly Italy demanded cancellation of f all al reparations and war debts July 6 Turkey 6 Turkey accepted invitation to join Len League ue of ot Nations July 8 8 powers powers agreed to and nd German reparations with wih payment by y Germany of three billion gold marks marke In bonds but ratification was made dependant on reduction of ot war debts ebU by br United States July 13 New 13 New 1 New entente formed by France and Great Grea Britain to kid aid Eu Lu rope July 18 St. li-St. St. I-St. St St. Lawrence seaway treaty signed by United States and Canada teaty July 23 International 23 23 disarmament conference In Geneva adjourned ten nations refusing to vote for tor I too Lion of achievement July 25 25 25 Poland and signet signed Peace Scare t treaty rea t y J July lr 26 26 Germany Germany Joined jolle the the Fran Fran- British co-British entente July 29 29 Bolivian troops attacked 29 r Paraguayan frontier dl dispute forta In Inki Chaco July ki 31 sl Paraguay Il-Paraguay Paraguay ordered general r mobilization E on against Bolivia AUg 2 2 United States In In- accepted 11 on to o Orate fJon to Participate In world econ econ- barred C Conference war dl 1 being A Ned States State and South arid and al Central lean me-lean inn and ann flat nations warned Paraguay Au Bolivia I n against war Aug K d In ln note not l to France i of armaments Sept r 5 ronce irn of tl na nit e S in Stress Italy Sept p Ialy dem demp demand an d 5 2 1 lI ca rejected Germanys Germany for tor r equality alIS S sn Sept 15 15 c Jap Japan re recognized d by bym m many Sept YI iii 1 Great M u rejected hu Ger- Ger n W ot Z- Z rt of lr alu K of Nations n lie li on 00 Manchuria made toads pub pub- 1 lutr K for fir T establishment ant aut moe nf if If it an 2nd Und c Manchuria Man Oct i t Oct ll a r f member of at the there re n S 1100 cr r Great Britain sur- sur Oct I it trade trae tre tn eat at abi rOIe liar he Oct Oc 21 with wih w la recognized government L. L Sluice slid Ild Great OC Oct 2 I I Ari V. V 7 Cultured Fort In th h be i For I au Gla chaco from ruin I Nov ov Frances 4 lM new constructive ament ment J l Ilan Ian laid before disarmament disarm disarm- Nov tov ov J rence bureau tureau In Geneva John In-John I English elet w as an I for or Nov 11 ur ur aWarded 1 the Non Nobel l prize Other ether reat Britain Branca rUce and I Payment naton Vf rf 11 asked d P Postponement ll Pr 1 nt of their d war d debt bt Interest to States de and rind revision nf of the Nov ov ement and H s Pan plan for disarm arm ar f. f Inference turly laId b before f r the dl dla dis Nov Ny ov 21 In Geneva eneva fair laid lal tail i Jallins case In Naion a council of League of Soy replied e NOt U- U Jr b try European notified db debt State the et iBM they S must P pay v war No Nov ov and Interest U treaty IY f l ond 1 Hussla signed tit and concilia live t. t I- I I rond of note asking Brin war debts debt received In Lice OJ Fran ea s second cond cond note lor 1 J I lion received In Wash Wash- war 5 N I Ilal Ia meeting of Iea League ue of f f I to consider OJ to 1 an trouble f tre mt debt I plea again IDt 1 States n. n ir rI States Slates Great Ureal lint a Haly Url r r 1 t to and Germany man signed Ir w ark ork fo tot I tl WorM dl earma 1 rn-h rn chamber I t tu ot 01 Lay th war debt Install Install- o iler ment due the resigned reigned UnIted States and Pr op Belgium decided to Its Ita p payment to America deault debt America Dec Dee Germany 14 d disarmament t-ermany t returned to the Dec Ilee IS t. t Finland conference In Italy Ialy Geneva Latvia LatvIa linland and n l Czechoslovakia t p pt the he paid aId United their war State debt Installments du due dus France Frano State Poland Hungary and not p pay ay dil FOREIGN I ii II I J Jan a- a Mahatma 3 Mahatma Gandhi ordered I newel disobedience campaign In India n re reo and was wal arrested Jan 12 French 12 1 French cabinet resigned Jan Laval I-Laval formed r d new French c cabinet abinet with Urland Briand wih left out Jan 2 2 1 Japanese d diet ler let dissolved d. Spain broke brake ke out cut In ln Catalonia Catalonia Jan IS 23 Communistic oa Salvador U uprising In Jan 24 24 U British convicts In Dartmoor Dart Dart- moor penitentiary England mutinied and an burned part of par the prison Martial law declared In Salvador Salador government troops defeated rebels Jan 28 Chiang Kai shek became premier of China Jan Jan SO FInland aO Finland repealed lie Its aw raw Ia pro Feb leb 11 Premier 11 Premier Mussolini first l paid hIs hI frt visit to Pope Plus Pius XI Feb 14 Ricardo i-Ricardo nicardo elected president of Costa Feb 16 PIerre 16 Pierre Laval's Lavale French 1 resigned La gov gov- pa le De Valeras Valera's Flanna Fianna Vail Irish election al party won on Feb 10 to-Augustin to D. D Justo rated raed president of Argentina formed government go for Fra France nce Feb leb 21 SovIet It-SovIet t Soviet Russia HUlla banished and 36 others other for nil all time tints passed Feb leb 2 24 Spain's first Ort divorce RI law Feb eb 25 25 British British parliament passed parlament 10 per Iler cent tariff tarl bill bi March Starch 9 bamon 9 9 Eamon de Valera elected president of Irish Free Free re State Purl Pu Installed as its head bend of new state of March 12 Ivar 12 lar 1 Ivar Krueger head of or Swedish match trust committed sui uI truet cide clde In Paris March 13 President 13 I President Von lead leant In II German election electon hut but failed to get a majority vote ote Hitler badly beaten beten April Apri 1 Ten I-Ten Ten thousand Inhabitants of at Villa Vila Santa Stefano Italy Ialy fled Oed for their lives as village dropped Into an dent clent Roman caves April 6 6 Mob 6 Mob lob forced resignation of 01 Newfoundland government April 10 Von 10 Von reelected elected president of Germany April IS Germany 13 Germany ordered lIttler Hitler to C disband his shock troops April l lit BrItish U British budget Introduced continuing heavy taxation for another ye year April 24 24 llera Hitler's National SocialIsts Social Social- won In elections In Prussia and arid Austria May I Two I-Two Two British scientists an they had split the hydrogen atom and obtained a helium atom May ay 6 laul 6 laul 6 Paul Doumer president 01 of p France assassinated t by ty a Russian May ay 8 Euseblo 8 Euseblo Ayala Ayaia elected pres I. I i dent of Paraguay a nicardo d f Installed as a dent of Costa Ilca Communist revolt In Peruvian nav navy P quelled n French rench elections u resulted u In m wiping t u. u n oy raa Ical leal Socialists Socialist and Socialists May 10 Albert IO-Albert Albert Lebrun elected prel prest- prest dent of France May 15 l Premier of Japan assassinated by young militarist ter ter- ter rod s t s. s May ay 19 19 Irish Irish Free State Dol flail Dall Eire Eire- ann passed bill bi abolishing oath of al al aI to the king May 22 22 Admiral Admiral Saito Salto made premier of Japan Premier of Greece re reo re signed May ay 26 Alexander 26 formed new V government for Greece May 30 30 30 Bruening chancel chance lor br of at Germany and his cabinet re re- re signed May ay 31 Franz St-Franz Franz 3 Franz von made chancellor of Germany Premier Jorga of resigned June 4 Edouard 4 Edouard Herlot became premier of France and completed formation for matlon mation of a Socialist cabinet Chilean Socialists and military Junta overthrew government of President Montero Carlos Davila Davia made prest dent pro tern tem June 6 6 5 Dr Arias elected president of Panama June 10 Three 30 Three rich Cubans tried to assassinate President Machado with bomb wih June 12 U resigned as a head of new Chilean government June 16 16 16 Radical Socialist government governS govern Io ern ment of Chile Chie ousted by military Junta reinstated June 24 24 2 Slams Slam's army an and navy re revolted reo re voled and arid forced King to accept a constitutional government June 28 28 IrIsh Irish Free State Slate senate passed bill bi abolishing oath to the king July 4 4 h British government Imposed retaliatory tariff tarla on Imports Import from tram Ire Ire- land July 7 Civilian communist rebels rebel rebel In Peru captured Trujillo July 10 lO 10 Brazilian rebels captured San Kan ao Ialo July 11 Peruvian 11 l Peruvian revolt at Trujillo suppressed I. I July 13 BrazIlian 33 1 Brazilian revolt spread to two more states stales Jul July y 20 German 20 German government decreed dictatorship for tor Prussia and martial law In Berlin martal Premier II Mussolini revamped Italian cabinet ousting Foreign Minister Grandi Grandl and others other July 21 British 21 2 British Imperial economic conference opened In Ottawa Canada July 31 31 Hitler's Nazis made mada big gains In German elections but failed to get control of Aug 6 6 New New Welland ship canal formally opened by Canada Canada Aug 10 10 Spanish Spanish royalists started revolutionary movement but were sup up pressed Aug 13 President 13 I President Von refused to make Hitler Hiter chancellor chancelor of Germany Gormany Au Aug 15 15 Euseblo Euseblo Ayala Inaugurated president of Paraguay Aug Aus- 16 Ten 16 Ten thousand Cuban physicians clans struck against cheap service serice In clinics Aug 18 SpaIn I-SpaIn Spain lI-Spain Spain ordered exile ezile eile of 92 no nobles le f for monarchist rp revolt AUg u lu ot O conference closed with wih signing of 12 I trade pacts with the dominions dominioni Ecuador congress disqualified Prel- Prel dent Elect Aug AUB 26 26 MilitarY 26 Military re olt In Ecuador by supporters of Bonifaz Au Aug 27 BrItish 27 27 British cotton coton weavers weaver struck truck Aug 29 EcUador 29 29 Ecuador revolt suppressed after tattle hatle Sept 2 President 2 2 of ot Mexico resIgned Sept 4 4 Gen A. A 1 L. L L elected president of Mexico Sept 8 Spanish 8 cones cortes cores confiscated estates estate of grandees to be distributed among the people and granted autonomy autonomy auton auton- omy to Catalonia CatalonIa Sept Sept 12 German 12 German 1 German voted no confidence In the government and was dissolved by hy Chancellor Chancelor Von on lainen lapen Sept 13 1 Chilean 13 Chilean revolt compelled President Davia to resign Sept 20 ZO- ZO Gandhi began last unto death as protest against Indian electoral system Set Sept 21 COUII 21 l resigned as premier of Hungary Sept 28 II dus Hindus and anil an untouchables devised de electoral compromise which was accepted by British jo government and Gandhi ended his hll fast Sept 27 27 Dr Clemente Bello lelo president prel- prel dent of the Cuban senate orated Oct a Judge Jud Judge Abraham provisional pro president of Chile Chie General Genera Blanche Banche being forced to resign by threatened revolt Oct James S-James resigned as a. governor general of the Irish FreeState tree Free State at the tIne In tance of President De Be Valera Brazilian revolt ended the tha rebels su ml rig Oct JUlio 19 Julu 1 anu formed new cabinet for tor or Rumania Oct italy yd-italy I laly Italy began celebration often of or often ten years eare of Fascism Oct Ot 0 Arturo 30 Arluro elected president of Chile Chie Andino elected nt nt of Hond Honduras uras Martinet filers Mers elected president of Ecuador dor r Oct 31 31 cotton coton mill mi workers worker struck ruck No Nov NOT S Berlin I-Berlin Berlin tied tUlon workers' workers I strike ted up by bJ Nov lov German 6 German elections erman resulted In majority for no part party J Premier ml l of ot Italy granted amnesty to political exiles N Juan n ft Sa a elected eie president of u a. a N Nov v- v 14 Hundreds I-Hundreds Hundreds slain In tattles battle between ei een Honduran rebels rebel and ant ment meat troops government govern govern- Nov boy 17 Chancellor l Von on rapen of Germany and his cabinet resigned H Nov Aol 01 Adolf 20 ZO-Adol ZO Adolf Hitter Hitler Ilter was wu reigned offered of Germany German under con which he rejected Nov JV IG Buckley made governor gov gov- enor or general enVal of Irish Free ree State r. r Pointed yc Iee 2 2 Kurt von on Schleicher rap rap- new government chancellor of Germany to form Dec Dee 14 Premier Premier i-Premier Premier of France resigned when hen parliament parlament voted not to |