Show E D GEORGE SOKOLSKY IT O Rl ALS OGDEN UTAH TUESDAY EVENING NOVEMBER 24 1959 CA Armed Forces Foreign Aid And Currencies Drain US Doars v Russians Fail to Halt Hungarian Probe Henry Cabot Lodge United States ambassador to United Nations gave the perfect answer yesterday to those who contend that bringing up the Hungarian issue at this time is rocking the boat on the way to the summit meeting Mr Lodge said "Nothing happened at Camp David (where dnd Khrushchev conferred)'" which requires us to pass by in silence on the other side of the street when a brutality ls being committed" The United States would be playing the role of a craven appeaser if we refrained from protesting against cruelty and injustice through fear that such protests would anger Soviet Premier Khrushchev and his ' associates The United States and many other na- tions are outraged because the Soviet Union The politician In a free country prefers optimism He likes to please as many voters as he can and be likes the voters to think well d him He exhibits a keen mind by a swift answer to the most intricate problems even if his answers are only glib When however It corses to such a subject as the continued outflow of the dollar from this country a politician's optimism can be very dangerous As John TL Gibson in "the Wall Street Journal correctly says of the excessive outflow of both the dollar and gold: — —"At stake ultimately may be nothing less than the darker that currencies of other nations tntll the dollar which has been the bow we are in real danger AM as though we are world's strongest currency might M E0W ' have to be devalued-a- n event that Is the estab-would mean painful price rises and tablishment of the six nation losses for Americans' rnon Market in Europe led West Dollars are leaving this country Germany and France and by sev-I- n the many ways and for many rea- - en nation Free Market led by Great sons Foremost are our numerous Britain To this must be added the forms of foreign aid much of which Soviet bloc nations These three goes to countries which no longer groupings cf countries can close the require aid The problem has ceased continent of Europe to American to be economic and has become po- - trade We shall cf course belatedly litical We aid to keep a country take reprisals and the world wiU either on our side or at least neu- - be in such a trade war as has never tral In several instances we have been witnessed before exported a great many dollars and One thing that both the Common have not won an ally for them Market and the Free Ma-te- t must For instance we have exported not force the American people to dollars to Tito Nehru and Nasser believe is this conclusion: -and have got no genuine good-wil- l Sure when during World War in return This is probably true cf II and between 1943 and 1537 we much of the 100 billion dollars or were broke and in despair you more of foreign aid which we have Americans very NEA SmTciJnc j generously carried scattered over the earth like a the burden of looking after all of us and the rest of the world to dPkanL Then of course there is the up- - the tune of 100 billion dollars You BE LIKE WHEN THE MUSICIANS GET HERE?" keep of about 650000 American practically rut- - a- caniLai Uw n troops abroad in some 250 bases your people You taxed their initia-Th- e outflow of dollars to those tive away You permitted us to in-a partciular show the sponsor may countries where our bases are sit- - vade your markets and in many in-cancel out Here are some TV shows which building' materials maintenance t0Dlfi caid mor- fnr: rrw t9 the senators learned were ruined" Put alsofor the daily expenditures was charged in the world market f 91 eaa notary man and his fam- "We admit that you have been by poor ratings: 1 doUars Z P056 very generous and that your gen-- 1 g° The Gpnffrpv Wade' Agency abroad and do not back erosit the progress dropped the Robert Q Lewis show to the United States fast enough of civilization In addition to all this there are "But now we are doing very well and the daytime serial "From other forms of aid and private' in-- thank you In fact we are These Roots" because of tmsatisdoing We know that you well "markably the factory ratings Explained are in trouble and we are very agency in a confidents report to to avoid and evade taxes sorry for you In factwe should the Senate committee: "If the aver- - These are matters about which like to help you monitor only JOSO Sri tte TngTr to'?& TV sets to determine what 10 mase uieir seiecuon yc rausi apparenu xnc aamimsirauon nas ticaiiy no steps you can take that grams the naUon's 43 million sets follow tne democrauc assumpuon not only not- taken any rational will not hurt us Thrfnr are tuned to The Nielsen poll tak- - that the best program is the one steps to protect the American dol- - be careful not to take such steps lar and to safeguard our gold re-- as will hurt us" want' ersi don't even bother to check on most people Th Advertisintf t hz SfTVPS hut rrmi'mneX Tw parkinsnn ' u vuuuuu : :—: — j 10 tue EQaea n Rinpu sfr in tho pnfiro Hvirv vmj iiceua comto the to abroad and the the salutation spend acknowledged Agency Uncle support Sucker! MounUin time zone — set mittee: "This agency recommended th i ' nsn Ip AttrheA i :tun: tne canceiiauon ot tne10 program JOSEPH ALSOP j " uuuiuijr every txamol the television ££5 vM°f vKTn was a panel type quiz pro which was not able to secure sets " A spot check by another com gram & large enougn auaience as lnoi- i by lts continues to persecute Hungarians for their efforts a few years ago to oust the Red oppressors and regain their independence This sense of outrage inspired the United Nations steering committee to vote 15 to 3 yesterday in favor of putting the question of Hungary on the General bly's list of subjects on which to take action As was expected the Russians denounced the efforts to place Hungary on the United Nations calendar but the spokesman made an error when he charged that to ask for an investigation of Russian cruelties in Hungary was to violate the Camp David spirit That provided Ambassador Lodge with the opportunity to administer to the Russians a scolding that surely will become a United Nations classic Student Loyalty Oath Sixteen colleges and universities refuse to cooperate with the federal government In a generous student loan plan because the college authorities object to the loyalty oath required of the applicant for student loan funds Many other institu- tions dislike the oath feature but continue to go along with the program What is so objectionable about that provision of the law which requires every student recipient of a federal loan to swear allegiance to the government and also sign a disclaimer that he believes in or supports any organization advocating illegal overthrow of the government? Yale President A Whitney Griswold de- clares that the law's requirement is a form of thought control that is foreign to classic principles of our colleges and universities New York Times reports that one of the reasons for opposition stems from the law's suggestion that students are more suspected than other citizens such as farmers or manufacturers to whom outnnnrinps nf federal air! in the form nf snh- sidles or tariffs are given without thought Oi loyally yams It is to be hoped that Congress quickly repeals the oath provision so that every college in the land can accept the pro- gram Thousands of worthy students need the loans offered They should be offered under conditions the important universities and colleges of our land deem to be in the best traditions of Americanism - Assem-Eisenhow- er Utah Farm Bureau Federation resolved at its annual convention last week to oppose further increases in property taxes either by increases in levies or increases in valuations The delegates acknowledged a need for increased governmental revenues and expressed the belief these could be obtained through the state's expanding economy by among other things increasing the state income tax brackets It would seem that an expanding econ- omy should indeed provide the governmen tal revenues required to provide the governmental services and facilities required by a state or community with an expanding economy and do this without undue tax in-creases Perhaps this will happen when more tax wisdom is brought to bear but it isn't working that way now The National Municipal League ismade up of cities prospering in an expanding economy but most of the cities have trouble obtaining enough revenues to meet the needs of their expanding communities The challenge of the sixties it would seem is for public officers to finance governmental needs and prevent at the same time taxpayer uprisings " Easy Arrests Opposed Justice William O Douglas speaking for a majority of the Supreme Court in a case before it said "It is better so the Fourth Amendment teaches that the guilty sometimes go free than the citizen be subject to easy arrest" The Fourth Amendment says: "The right of the people to be secure in their persons houses papers and effects against Corn-savin- gs unreasonable searches and seizures shall not be violated and no Warrants shall issue but upon probable cause supported by oath or affirmation and particularly de scribing the place to be searched and the persons or things to be seized" When the founding fathers of the United States drew up the Constitution and the Bill of Rights a condition of "easy ar- rests" had been the rule down through the ages A person couldbe arrested at the whim of a powerful figure held as long as the figure desired and be made to testify against himself perhaps through use of torture "WHAT'LL IT - DREW The era of easy arrests gradually faded in most of the civilized nations especially in the United States and western Europe but the end to personal security vanished in the wave of dictatorships that followed World War I We are still reminded from time to time of the knock at the door in the night by secret police who then took a victim tothe execution chamber dungeon or concentration camp And there was noth- ing resembling the Supreme Court to which an aDDeal for iustice could be made From time to' time we hear persons auggcai uiat yyzziuiy jli and Nen Sey the spot- - WmiON-Whi- le light has been on rigged quiz shows a Senate committee has been quiet- ly invesUgating whether television ratings are also rigged These are the mathematical tab-ulations which are supposed to show what the public watches on tele- vision Arrpnted' as srrinhiri nn Madison Avenue ia ucuci uwi a few innocent suffer than that guilty should go free because of what some persons call "technicalities" but we suspect that if they do any thinking about the matter they will agree with Justice Douglas From Farm 44 is Senate Group Claims Ballyhoo Boosts Ratings of TV Shows -- StOTO Planning Association reminds participate i the transporting processing packaging wholesaling and retailing activities that are necessary to make food available to the consumer s Consumers frequently ask why prices of food remain up after prices of farm products decline Farmers also are concerned They resent the criticism that heads their way over prices To provide producers and consumers win an objective re- port on the factors determining food prices the National Planning Association retained W E Hamilton director of research of the American Farm Bureau Federation to prepare a report me meat oi tne report is mat "many factors besides the price of farm products have an important bearing on what the buyer of food at the retail store has to pay" as most of us can understand when we begin to think about what has to happen before the crops in the field reach the customer in the store Researcher Hamilton writes that there is a natural tendency for producers and consumers to consider that the marketing margins are too high He adds however that the margins are excessive only if the same or better job of marketing could be done for less money or if a better job could be done for the same money Competition should take care of the too high margins but if that doesn't work the trouble may lie in monopolistic activities administered prices and wages government regulations taxes and economic cycles If you suspect that the relation between the prices the farmer receives and the prices the consumer pays is a complex matter you are quite right "— — — — te Jntn7?r1!°?uifiU k"-"- - - T more popular cuuws aim xuu uig pruiiiuuuii tain- paigns during the period the ratings are taken This is a form of ballot- box stuffing which attracts more viewers while their viewing habits are being tabulated Some senators are skeptical whether the ratings accurately re-fleet the public's television tastes anyway For example the A C StiSmL "-- 5 3 Sullivan Stauffer Colwell and HONG KONG— In this city and In horror ia the Chinese countryslda Yet the electronic returns 'from 5yle? replaced the comedy show Macao one glimpses through the cannot be added to the catalogue the 1050 sets may make or break a Sgnljy starring Buddy Hackett bamboo cwialn a!1 tte tundredi do not SPONSORS MAY CANCEL " Tes wcst!rL program The strict r rin Mt ey show stark rating figures are studied WeUa Fargo' The as me ctiucs depreierrea Dy put by the advertising agencies to fL termine whether the advertising the horse opera received higher ?v?? a the messages are getting across If too ratings r- EllIOTSC BaS t£e Quality Ct M Tfce anA Cnnm TloMmtf 4 Font few of the l05r sets are tuned to ported to the committee: "By ne- - nightmare But this thing that Is going on ia we moved a goUation with CBS-Tclient out of the Patti Page pro- - fhif1 k not a xughtoara It cannot into the Perry Mason show be banished by the fcndly rescuing It is a real political process because of the low rating of the the deepest and most im- and hich former the of perhaps the lunchrating iL ' gos quietly on hr way I'll latter This resulted in the Patti purums pontics process in uus ing with girl friends and looking trying Page show being reduced from one decade ot nistory Ana in meanprettier than a picture- posthour to SO minutes and later leaving to assess this process and its At Ro soft's famed card ing it is above all necessary not the CBS network" to be bedazzled by horror so to football star tries to explain f 'TWENTY-ONE- " SHIFTED the game to Dody Goodman 5 The senators learned that the Horrors It must be remembered She listens intently for 10 minon which are not always unprofitable Only quiz show "Twenty-One- " utes then says: ''In other Van Doren skyrocketed to three years ago by order cf Nikita was moved by NBC from S Khrushchev the streets of Buda- words one touchdown Is equivMonday night to Thursday night pest ran with the blood of Hun- alent to six runs huh?" after the ratings began to slip gary's best and bravest youths At the Stork old friends Wal- 6 urompton Advertising ecru idea and that horror quite successiully ter Winchell and Sherman Bil- - that occasionally it "recommended served the Kremlin's purpose The lingsley engage in a fireside chat the discontinuation- cf a pro cram Question therefore has to be asked and agree that these are the because its rating was low" and whether the horror in China may At Tomaldo's cited as examples "Jane Wyman's not make sense as the blood bath good old days" Third Avenue pub— a Co pa cutie Fireside Theater" "The Seeking in Budapest made sense by the points to a pair of lovebirds and Heart" and "Today is Ours"—all peculiar standards of its organizers says disgustedly: "I guess their TV soap operas ANSWER IN 2 divorce didn't pan out" 7 Young and Rublcam one of the A4KT5 answer comes in two parts of the advertising business giants At the Eden Roc Met Opera that poor ratings 1 h??e- star Robert Merrill learns that acknowledged one han5' !t P in a the substitution of °? part the National Academy of Record- played some recent television rr : At NEW YORK— Guy Lombardo's restaurant a disc jockey brings out an important point concerning the upcoming music probe: that Americans now spend close to half a billion dollars a year buying At Leone's the records town's oldest new Sunday night haunt celebrity Pub-crawli- ng ulcer-nursin- - TV g producer ' Paul Muni in the filmas-te- r piece- - 'The Last Angry Man" tells host Gene that he'll make quite a switch in his next role He'll portray a priest in the Broadway play "Juniper and the Pagans" At the Warwick Cocktail Lounge— spirited Blossom Seeley in her 60s tells Mack Miller she's act rehearsing a new night-clu- b to keep Benny Fields' memory At the International alive ' g funologist Alan Gale wonders if we heard about a mental institution upstate which is so swanky they won't let patients into the dining room without straightjackets ing Arts & Sciences voted him a Best Vocal Award at the same time they saluted Bobby Darin for his recording of 'lack the Knife" I don't know what opera that's from" he tells attractive wife Marion "but remind me to ask Mr Bing to Include it' in my next year's schedule" At Danny's Hideaway— singer Bobby Colt asks visiting relatives what they prefer to do—"go to Aqueduct and bet: on the horses —or go to Birdland and bet on the cats" show-stoppin- At Quo Vadis while Maria Cellas is trying to mend broken tenets Mrs Aristotle Onassis LAFF-A-DA- Y M 20 YEARS AGO in 2 wage scale governed by pooula- tion at a meeting of tha local mer- - ?LTe:ZJ° trMu ont ma 'V dealers would not tina it necessary to work employes the fuU number cf hours Umit mf Investigation of vocational education and industrial arts as taught in Utah were to be included in undertakings of a state educational survey comaittea headed by Howard crt ri mn JgfJ "Playhouse 90" for "Four-Sta- r Play- house" and "The Johnny Carson Show" on the CBS-Tnetwork 8 A dozen other advertising agencies admitted scuttling low- rating shows Among those that got' the ax were "Stage Show" "Panic" "Noah's Ark " ''Sally'" and "Original Amateur Hour V "Extrasensory Perception"' One dissenting report came to the Senate committee from Fuller Smith and Ross which pointed out "One of our very big clients scon- Edward R Murrows "See It Now program for three consecu-tive years despite the fact that said program never won what would be " considered as a eood - - - ratins — WTith few exceptions the adver tising agencies admitted in their confidential ratings thai some television stations try to boost their ratings by rigging' the program schedule S 1 doc-Charl- es me L-- in then-populati- ca " d hair-raisin- g - as l13 "2? Vff' rF8 £'Th and gazette "The Pecple'i ' re S cut uus may not mean Uiat leasi uus sua conucumg campaign Is coming apart at the "China "close for planting and deep plowseams It may mean indeed that ing is also touched with lunacy China Is coing to be transformed Deep plowing breaks the water-re- taining crust that lies about eight into another military-industria- l inches below the surface of every giant power by following Stalin's good rice field When the crust has book The' only real problem ia been broken the farmers must fact is whether Stalin's bock is two or three feet cf soil in-- plicable in Chinese conditions LOADED PROGRAMS ' ox stead has Audi been proved by the "It flooding just the top eight ence Research Bureau" wrote Wil-- inches Yet many fields have been direc- - ruined in this manner and men liara B Templeton radio-Ttor for the Bryan Houston Agency fields are still being ruined by gov-"th- at certain stations do 'load the ernment decree program week with promotion or Again there is something very with better feature films and that strange indeed in the current is an effect upon the ratings" mand that the Chinese Communist James S Bealle reporting for the army return to the guerrilla meth-KenyQ—Ytho admin Ittfrrtd tb prtiW and Eckhardt Agency ods developed during the civil war dtntial cath cf effkt to Calvin re They were agreed: "We have seen instances by Mao Tse-tun- g was unusual Cooldgt and promotions or special pro- - liant methods in their day But a about tha ctrtmcrry? gramming have resulted in above modern army with modern equip-averaA— The officer who gave the oath ment really cannot "march ahead was his father ratings" John Coolidge a "It is quite possible" added under the Red banner of the gen--E justice of the peace L Deckinger for the Grey Ad- - eral line and Mao O—What covnfties maki vp the slogan Agency "that insufficient tary thinking"-4- he is given to the fact that claimed by the new minister of Ibartan Penlniuia? cf these ratings are obtained fense Gen Lin Piao In all this A— Spain and Portugal and in other phenomena like the under 'unnatural' circumstances" eff Q—Ara axacutieni faTl- -j Meanwhile the ratings continue fantastic deification of Mao one In n Unrttd th Stafti? Josef Stalin's cf para-oto determine what the public sees hears echoes A—The Federal Bureau cf Pristelevision The result senators noid last years Nor is it too sur- is ft rash cf crisin? The personal deterioration ons has reported that only 43 per- v- is a— familiar hi- ' - Jons were executed m the United tn pcf nt apin tTants - tr i t n vv nil iiu 11 MrtmiK uiiiuju the smallest number States in torical ratinri-ahirhcrever therare Ca thsmalady 1203 Land sines however ths other a to choc: shows frca fewer mf nt "ow n55 de-the- re QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS on bril-whe- vr-h- ge Tse-tung- 's mili-vertisi- ng pro-weig- ht de-so- " t) 1959 Xlac rwtarM Syndic U lot Mitt a ncu after dinner Stan likes to spend aa t'Eyry — nigbtfcourcreoTTith tha baby" w 1 - s v- - Hi ice V :r '"r: x ap-wat-er y He was in charge to be occupied by Henry Kissel the education for the tailor the second story fitted up for s en ' ap tion While here he was to confer with Weber College officials Dr Ephraim G Gowans new su Weber County commissioners Perintendent of the State Industrial were to resume siuoies oi me UArBt r1V0rrortc bv" rith an C13S5 OI Uie J? OUTUl WaTQ 0 to trimming some departmental phu a Garner had purchased a requests Total amount represented half interest in the Ragan Grocery m uie requests was o' ' figure was about $30000 above the Business of importance had re- budget total for 1933 called Supt E' C Manson of tha £D YEAHi AGO Southern Pacific from his Califor-Ccncreta wcrk ca tha foundation cia trip B Gunderson Ogdea retailers recommended a of vocational things Ht - who's rnagnif simply icent playing the role of the flip "?r"?r ' a David v cause ci the terror is re-markably cruel but' perfectly ia a oediica lO uw take a much larger share cf the national Income for investment la tte Ya urocram cf mdus-gra- m tnahzation Because the state is taking a great deal tnare the peo- pie nave to -get on wita a great deal kSIf Ia manner Stalin ruthlessly depressed the Russian living stand-sa- y ard by a full 50 per cent when he launched his first Five Years Plan Stalin's aim was cot the mere trinaire of collectivization cf Rus-fasian agriculture His true aim was to get his hands on a larger share of the national income for his industrial ve ments Ia order to carry out hi nrorram Stalin frnallv hA demn to death something like 15 million people or close to 10 per cent of the of the Soviet Union Yet this gigantic and unparallcd fcsnan sacrifice pro- duced the desired result-- he crest industrial power of the Scvit Unica s today rCLLCYIN3 STALIN China e?15(xJe3 P1 do cot make sense They Stalin's book very chvbuIy Is even ve a paranoia ia the book the Chinese Conussdst u Plces government has been studying Ey For instance the great 1S53 cam- - following Stalin's bock the Chinese to make 11011 stecl 'm Communists have already plunged backyard blast furnaces was more their people into misery without tan 8 ttle paranoiac The grandi- -- precedent in the misery-checkere0S cffort consumed a high proper- past of China There are signs too e Chinese countryside's that before long human sacriTicts tion ° remaining resources in metal and may be offered on a great scale fueI- The diversion of labor seri- - Something pretty must be planned to cause Peking to issue ously dimini5hed summer han-eson ct steel was its latest edict s gainst the expcrti-sore- d Yct co usable could have been fore-- tion of any of its own wholly ccn- Produced' J? brick building which was being erected on Grant next to the old Post Office location was rapidly Hearing completion When finished the lower floor was two-stor- " wv— - HY GARDNER CALLING Wayne : China Following Stalin With Peasant Nightmare V actor - K-- uei schedde station & taKg b£ — 1 of the new £frS"S Jtll-ncaJSTSSSfS &vewttyctSto Spnatp rnmmorro fiimniit:r"7 :rr'Mr v toi fSnd thkrso teuton ssougni vy Bponsors Th — m PEARSON I Farmers produce the bulk of our food supply but many other people the National Challenge of Sixties T£itnW- —— me |