Show The Weather Temperatures VTASI— Partly cloudy warmer? low 34-4Mgh 68-80 I 6 -- Chicago Las Vegas OGDEN CITY UTAH No 142 FRIDAY EVENING JUNE 3 Utah Uranium King in N Y With Burdenl Pocatello 40SaJt Lake C8San Fran 53St George 51 4S 44 54 74 4 47 77 S Cents 2 Sections 26 Pages 1955 52 72 52 79 S3 Butte OGDEN— Partly cloudy warm 1 Mgh 68 low 3842 S4h Year Max Min MaxMta 55 41Lo Angelet 74 57 44 57 (3 48 New York Ogden Billings Boise iroamra YORK (UP) — Jack Turner a plain leather-toug- h citizen from Utah who grew up among cattle sheep cactus and acres of throwaway dirt conNEW run Ini ©loo om taining a worthless mineral called uranium is in town with a look of misery on his face He is struggling under a mondollars strous burden: And it’s growing bigger all the time Being a multi-millionair- SLAYER — Barbara Graham paid with life for crimes Killer Dies In California can weigh down a fellow like well a yoke of solid gold Turner now 37 came out of the Army broke at the end of World War II Before the war he had made a so-sliving mining vanadium around his native Moab When he was drafted he sold his four mines One of them in Wild Steer Canyon which he sold for $500 has since made five million dollars n ld y -- h t non-operatin- j I g a-h- ad three-bedroo- m five-bedroo- m w P Names in the News Billy Graham to Tackle French ’ Billy Graham says he hopes his first crusade in France next week will persuade more Frenchmen to turn to their Bibles The American evangelist who opens his campaign Sunday in that predominantly Roman Catholic land said he didn’t expect the big turnout that marked his seven-weetour of Britain He said he hoped to get 3000 or 4000 persons a night at his meetings in Paris’ 16000-sea- t Velodrome where he follows a three-nigh- t stand by the Harbasketball lem team Vigorously denying that he o might be leading an lie crusade Graham said Catholics are welcome to attend his revival meetings Although ordained a Southern Baptist minister Graham has always stressed the interdenomination-a- 1 approach in his crusades VOur methods will be no different from those we used in other countries” Graham told newsmen “The hearts of the people are the same Their needs are the same and their hunger is the same Christ offers the answer to all probk Globe-Trotte- rs anti-Cath- lems” In 1576 a clerk in Venice Italy scrawled in hiJ registry: “Messier Tiziano painter died at 103 years ill with fever” Now scholars searching for facts about one of the world’s great painters Tiziano Vecellio known as Titian believe that the newly-foundusty entry book proves the genius lived and worked to the astonishing BALTIMORE (AP) — Now that New York and Paris have clamped down op unnecessary horn honking says Henry The four American fliers prisoners of Communist China for nearly two years who were united with their families in Honolulu yesterday are shown above telling of their life in prison They are (left to right): Lt Col Edwin Heller Wynnewood Pa Capt Harold Fischer Jr Swea City Iowa Lt Lyle W Cameron Lincoln Neb and Lt Roland Parks Omaha Freed Airmen Other 11 to Follow (AP) — Four U S jet fighter pilots shot down in the Korean War and jailed for more than two years in Red China relaxed today in the love and comfort of their families on a Hawaiian holiday Their tears of joy were bright with new hope that 11 other'cap-tiv- e U S airmen might follow them soon to freedom The airmen planned picnics sightseeing tours beach parties and talkfests to catch up on family news between military interrogations in the next three or four days They are scheduled to leave HONOLULU for their homes Monday Life has moved swiftly for them the past few days They were freed Tuesday at the Red China border near Hong Kong flown to Haw’aii in 35 hours told of tribulations in Communist prisons and were reunited yesterday with wives parents and brothers in a joyous meeting Lt Roland W Parks of Omaha told a reporter his Chinese jailers gave him “every reason to believe” the other airmen would be freed soon “They used us” he said “Now they’re going to use them The Reds want continual favorable publicity of an international nature now” The fliers showed plainly at this time of joy that their thoughts and prayers were with the men still left behind Lt Lyle W Cameron Lincoln Neb spoke for Parks Lt Col Edwin Heller Wynnewood Pa and Capt Harold E Fischer Swea City Iowa when asked what he wanted most now that he was free “I’d like to be there to greet those other 11 when they come out” he said There were indications that Air Force officials flown from Washington to interrogate the men were pressing primarily for just such scraps of information as Parks brought out Parks said in a private interview there was every indication the Chinese Reds were “building up” the 11 remaining fliers for early release “They’re following the same pattern they followed with us” he said “My jailers told me have started letting them they write home for the first time” The four freed fliers could not write home until after the Geneva conference of last July which started the wheels rolling toward their freedom Polio Vaccine a Controversy? Nothing Like One on Smallpox By HAL BOYLE Jenner began investigating an NEW YORK (AP) — “Is this vaccine really safe for my old country saying “those who get cowpox never get smallpox” His own boyhood suffering had left him with a life’s dream: To find a way to wipe out the disease child?” Many American parents are still haunted by doubt over whether to let their children be inoculated in the 1955 national campaign In London more than 150 years ago parents were asking themselves the same question: “Is this vaccine really safe for my child?” The vaccine had been developed by Dr Edward Jenner to rid the world of what is perhaps the deadliest infectious disease ever to afflict mankind anti-poli- o —smallpox Although separated by a century and a half there is a distinct historical parallel between the introduction of the polio and the smallpox vaccines Stirred Public Doubt Both stirred public doubt and medical controversy But whereas the nation’s health agencies today have moved swiftly to establish new tests to assure the safety of the polio vaccine Dr Jenner’s smallpox' vaccine had to fight against ignorant fears for many years It still has its diehard foes There are some interesting parallels between Dr Jpnas P Salk discoverer of the polio vaccine and his great predecessor Dr Jenner Both were dedicated scientists who liked to follow their own ideas Dr Salk found the answer to polio in infected monkeys Jenner found the answer to smallpox in a mild relative of the disease in cow's Dr Salk felt so certain of his polio vaccine he inoculated his own children with it The second person Dr Jenner inoculated with his smallpox vaccine was his only son Dr Jenner had had the disand therefore could not test it on himself No Interest in Profits Dr Salk has show’n no interest in profiting personally from his vaccine Neither did Dr Jenner who at one time was inoculating 300 people a day at his own expense Years later he did receive two substantial government grants The menace of polio is minor compared to the ravages of which during the smallpox 18th ‘century exterminated 60 million people in Europe alone taking two million lives in Russia in a single year It was still a scourge more dreaded than war- - when Dr ease in youth - $ - 4 V j wife of Alfred Krupp the German munitions magnate has purBar Nothchased the 1176-acring Ranch 17 miles west of Las Vegas for $332750 The seller was Chester H Lauck the “Lum” of the comedy teamof Lum and Abner e d ' - - h Actress Martha Vickers wife of actor Manuel Rojas gave birth yesterday to a daughter Mrs Margaret Mayer former wife of film magnate Louis B Mayer left an estate estimated at a million dollars Mrs Mayer died May 21 at the age of 71 The United Jewish Appeal presented its first Humanitarian Achievement Award to President Eisenhower today “for his help to survivors of Nazism’ during World War II The award was an ancient clay lamp "from the land of the Bible” recovered during archeological excavationj in Israel In 1796 about 16 years after he had made his first private test Dr Jenner publicly demonstrated his vaccine It was greeted wtih hope and fear anger and vituperation It was whispered about that one boy aller being vaccinated took to bellowing like a bull and a girl grew hair all over her body and mooed like a cow Medical Men Confident Nevertheless a year later 70 leading London medical men signed a statement of confidence In the new vaccine Its public adoption was further delayed by an unfor- tunate incident A fellow named George Pearson who reportedly never had seen a real case of cowpox began lecturing and distributing free vaccine virus which proved to be infected In 1803 Jenner after establish- ing that Pearson’s virus was contaminated began his own inoculation program Public confidence was restored In 18 months 12000 London residents were vaccinated and the annual smallpox death rate dropped from 2018 to 622 The Jenner vaccine tech- nique was improved by a subsequent investigation But even now through some biological freak a real case of smallpox although usually mild will occasionally crop up following vaccination If the Salk vaccine now follows the same steady curve of mass performance achieved by the Jenner vaccine a quicker public acceptance and modern medical resources should make it possible within a generation or les4f to list polio and smallpox where both belong— among the diseases of the past Barnes former Denver traffic expert now trying to unsnarl things here Baltimore is undoubtedly the worst city in the world for such offenders Barnes estimated there are 250 million illegal horn honks in the city each year The shortest measurable length of time he said is the tiny interval between the switch of a traffic light and the honk of an impatient Baltimorean’s car horn Utahns Ask OK on Betting pari-mutu- started yesterday Horse race betting was legal in Utah about 30 years ago but that law was repealed and similar proposals since then have failed A committee of central and southern Utah citizens filed for petition forms to try to put the question to a vote in the November elections In the filing form at Secretary of State Lamont F Toronto’s office the plan proposed is outlined It would give the state 13 per cent of the betting Of this 13 two per cent would go to the uniform school fund 9 per cent for race sponsors and operating costs 1 per cent for cent to administration and the school fund as a “withholding” fund to insure collection pf state income tax In order to put it on the ballot at least 10 per cent of the number of people who voted for governor in 1952 must sign the petition Signing the application for the petitions were Ralph E Child of Springville Geert Winkel of Richfield T Ralph Chappie of Payson J Denzel Chidester of Richfield and Blake Robinson of Escalante el Truman Dinner Record? CLEVELAND f AP)— Financier Cyrus S Eaton of the Chesapeake & Ohio Railway says the Harry S Truman dinner tonight is assured of raising $75000 for the former That president’s library fund amount is $15000 more than Chairman Eaton’s entire Ohio goal for the fund and would exceed a national record for the Truman library dinners of $70000 raised in Philadelphia nist People’s Republic of China with regard to Taiwan Formosa ” It did not say however that Peiping should fight for the island now held by Chiang Nationalists The declaration also expressed Yugoslav-Sovie- t support for Red China’s claims to a seat in the Formosa United Nations Soviet Community Party boss Yugoslavia has diplomatic reNikita S Khrushchev Premier lations with Red China and in Nikolai A Bulganin and Deputy the past has backed her bid for Premier A I Mikoyan left by plane for Bulgaria this morning Their aides had left earlier in a separate plane Tito drove Krushchev to the airport in his Rolls Royce and remained on hand to see his guests off Greets American BELGRADE Yugoslavia —Nikita Khrushchev stag(AP) In a final round of handshakes gered out of the Soviets’ goodbefore boarding his plane Khrushchev spent more time bidding bye party just before 2 am farewell to U S Ambassador issuing a blanket invitation to James W Riddleberger than any everyone in earshot to visit Russia of the other diplomats present For six hours he and Premier At a dinner party last Saturday Nikolai Bulganin had enterthe two held a peppery exchange tained Yugoslav President Tito on the merits of capitalism officials of Tito’s governtop versus socialism ment and wives in a privtheir Tito and his visitors closed room ate in Serbian Parliathe dectheir parley last night with a Several ment hundred Building laration in general terms of prinin a conlesser danced guests be ciples urging that the way near cert hall by of solution paved for peaceful Khrushchev wound up the world problems n party with kisses After listing Khrushchev who led the a long flight of marble down delegation here and did his car he bussed the to most of the talking did not sign steps Vice Presidents Edof wives the document He sat on the sideand Moshe Pijade vard afKardelj lines while Bulganin and Tito cheekson the fixed their names Tito’s handsome wife — who Supported Rights drank only tomato juice during The document said Yugo- the evening —shook hands with slavia and the Soviet Union sup- - Khrushchev Bulganin and orted “the satisfaction of the Deputy Soviet Premier A I egitimate rights of the Commu Mikoyan No one kissed her BELGRADE Yugoslavia (AP) The Kremlin’s leaders wound up visit to President their eight-da- y Tito today The Yugoslav marshal apparently managed to hold fast to his independence but echoed Soviet sentiments on German unity and Red Chinese claims to Kai-shek- ? Joe's Seeing Marilyn Again Joe DiMaggio and Marilyn Monroe hold hands as they enter lobby of Loew’s State Theater New York City for preview of Marilyn’s latest movie “The Seven Year Itch” Separated their divorce hai not become final and they are seen often together - h Truman Raps Handling of Polio Vaccine CLEVELAND (UP) — Former President Harry S Truman today Well informed sources said criticized the administration’ supplementation of jobless insur- handling of the Salk vaccine proance has been accepted at least gram and said it “may be partisan politics” that has slowed it in principal by Ford down But there were two divergent “It has been the policy of this reports on how far Ford offered administration to discredit anyto go along this route paralleling thing that originated in the other UAW’s plan to for a guaranteed two administrations” he said referring to those of his own and annual wage the late Franklin D Roosevelt G M Tops It? “The development of the Salk in the March of vaccine Whether General Motors Corp Dimes” started he said “which as you also had accepted the principle know started under President or anything approaching it offi- Roosevelt” cially was a secret The Detroit Times said however General Motors had topped in at least two instances Ford’s negotiations The Times said GM offered to increase pension benefits from Hill $175 to $225 for each year of service compared with Ford’s $2 LEWISTON Idaho (AP) — offer At the same time it said Mrs Anna Ailor of Pullman was driving down the GM offered to raise the “annual Wash of the Lewiston curves steep improvement factor” from 4 to 6 spiral highway yesterday aftercents an hour where Ford offered noon when the brakes failed on her car 5 cents State Patrolman Ed Davis said GM also reportedly offered a car down the sharp the stock purchase plan in which it incline wound bouncing from one side would pa half the cost with of the road to the other It bowled over a television workers being allowed to invest 10 per cent of wages in stock service truck ripped out a fence and against a small Ford’s original offer contained a stone stopped fence inches from a 500-fosimilar plan bluff “I thought of bailing out at Recess Talks decided to stay with it” but first Ford and UAW negotiators re- said Mrs Ailor cessed at 11:15 am until 3 pm She was not hurt Waldo Field In the meantime both sides said of Lewiston driver of the overthey planned separate caucuses turned truck had slight back inwhich often in the past have been juries The car and truck were a prelude to fast action on con- heavily damaged tract settlement GM and UAW negotiators were scheduled to meet at 1 pm Ford’s offer to supplement unemployment compensation a major step toward meeting the UAW’s guaranteed annual wage demand came Tuesday By UNITED PRESS It leaked through a Partly cloudy skies were fore“news blackout” around the bar- cast for Utah over the weekend gaining table yesterday but the Weather Bureau said toWhile usually reliable sources are expected to day temperatures agreed Ford had accepted the un- rise ion’s demand in principle they Showers were expected to condiffered widely on just what had tinue over mountains of the north been offered portion today 'was a in It was clear the union Rain fell yesterday in the favorable position to drive a hard northern region of the state but bargain with both Ford and little or nothing was reported in1 GM enjoying their greatest peak areas of the south of prosperity and car production drought At the new deluge Ogden Neither wants to be closed three-datotal to 274 the brought down by a strike leaving the Inches other free to operate without seamounts were reported rious sales competition and it was at Lesser Provo and Salt Lake Logan evident that UAW strategy is to City Cedar City stricken with direct any strike against one or remained drought dry the other but not bbth at once Down Idaho ot Cloudy farmer Forecaster Says so-call- y Tito Sticks to Independence From Russia Backs Reds on German Unity and on Formosa six-ma- Mss el pari-mutu- -- Woman Escapes After Wild Ride SALT LAKE CITY (AP) — Athorse tempts to make race betting legal in Utah were Khrushchev Asks All to Russia Kisses Slavs d age of 103 Mrs Vera Krupp Workers reportedly centered today on the extent to which Ford would supplement unemployment compensation of laid off workers under a new contract City in World? Tell of Imprisonment nego- tiations between Ford Motor Co and the CIO United Auto Horn-Honki- ng o Gas Chamber near strike deadline Baltimore Worst e Worked Scrap Piles He was working at a $14000-a-yea- r job in California when in 1948 he read that big money vas beginning to be paid for the uranium-ladeore that he used SAN QUENTIN Calif (AP)— to throw away in big scrap piles Barbara Graham died in San He hurried back to Moab traded Quentin’s gas chamber today an his antiquated Chewy for a hour and a half behind schedule truck and began hauling ore about in the most xonf used execution in from dumps that he knew “I went out soon as I got California history back” he said “to one mine I’d Death of the deceptively de- had — right outside town — and woman for the shoveled up dirt I had thrown mure of a away before and I got paid for profitless was the initial start Southern California widow came it That at 11:42 am after it was twice Oil Job My first year in the uranium postponed by a series of last-1948 I doubled the business minute legal maneuvers I’d made the year before $14000 She was composed and slightly 1949 I doubled my intake of In a Mrs Graham delinquent 1948 — and I pale just kept on dougirl w ho grew up to be a gun wife Aggie used to moll moved her lips in prayer as bling My a come out and and truck the pellets were dropped into the drive us when I was do for the cooking acid beneath the death chair at started” getting 11:34 am the into her gas Finds Valuable Ore Following chamber this afternoon in a triple Turner discovered one execution for the same murder of In 1952 most valuable ore bodies the were to come Jack Santo 54 and uranium-ricwhole in the region Emmet Perkins 47 who have he owns some 1000 claims also been convicted of five other Now murders including1 the gruesome 15 to 20 operating mines and as mines 1952 massacre of a grocer and many more a to How does feel it make northa in three small children Income low to switch from quick ern California woodland millions? Court The State Supreme today “The only difference it’s made denied the latest application for me is work harder that’s for a stay of execution a terrible lot different It’s all The court after about 10 minfrom working with a pick in a utes’ deliberation made its ruling mine It just seems to keep a guy The writ claimed new evidence minute that’s all— "busy every had been uncovered conferences who had mergers lawyers Goodwin Gov Knight ordered an earlier delay then paperwork I’d like to be able to gave the signal to go ahead with spend some time with my family the triple executions Fun Must Walt All three were convicted of “I want to do things I’d exbeating to death an elderly that pected to do if I’d widow in a fruitless robbery Make a much few money trips this Perkins and For Santo was but one of at least six cal- Why I been planning a fishing lous murders Including the no- trip to Vancouver for 18 months torious Chester Calif slaughter now Aggie is waiting for me of grocer Guard Young formerly right now to come get her and of Salt Lake City and three small make that trip And she’s running children for the grocer’s $7100 out of patience” Didn’t he turn his millions into Started at 13 some luxury living for himself? “We’re simple people” Turner Mrs Graham was a beginner as said “We have two cars is all at murder but with a record vaWe remodeled our house some a prostitute narcotics user and It’s a 13 of place I grant dating back to theage have think we the nicest kitchen Four times married and three in Moab built had that kitchen Aggie times a mother she said she monshe the wanted it to have way jest wanted all her life Moab has of from 1200 the jumped appearance ey “to give to in the 6000 last population being respectable” a and half But the Turners until Perkins they year Santo and were caught squandered their are thinking of moving to Salt bloodstained loot on mistresses Lake City and getting a new and soft living Santo boosted that house Aggie wants a place he never had worked a day in his life Word had got out that a Las Is for Nixon Vegas gambler had hidden $100-00- 0 Knight in the Burbank home of his - SACRAMENTO (UP) — Gov Mrs Mabel Goodwin J Knight said today he former mother-in-laMonahan 63 On March 11 1953 will support Richard M Nixon while she was reading “The for Vice President if President Purple Pony Murders” she was Eisenhower wants him to run beaten to death with a pistol again in 1956 murder-for-mone- DETROIT (AP) — Tense Plane Flies Eisenhower 2-Eng- ine ' WASHINGTON (UP) — Presi- dent Eisenhower flew to his Gettysburg Pa farm today Jn a small plane the first President in history to fly in less than a craft Mr Eisenhower had flown in smaller planes before he became President but not since he was inaugurated Jan 20 1953 The flight to the 2200-foo- t grass airstrip outside of Gettysburg is ride in the plane only a a trim little blue and white Aero Commander It is one of several the Air Force is buying from the Aero Design and Engineering Co of Bethany Okla In the ship for the flight were the presidential pilot Lt Col William Draper Maj John W Mitchell the President and James Rowley chief of the White House Secret Service detail Draper said on a good day the flight would be safer than the r automobile drive twin-engin- four-engin- ’s e e 30-minu- te ’ co-pil- cance” and said it opens up wide prospects for world peace The Soviet broadcast added that the declaration would be received with “unhidden disappointment and fury” in some Western circles The two Communist nations expressed joint support for a settlement for the thorny German question “on a democratic basis in conformity both with the wishes and desires of the German people and with the interests of general security” The Soviet Union has used this language before in proposals on Germany’s future but always has insisted subsequently that Germany must De demilitarized One of the main points of the declaration was seen as a victory for failing to follow the Moscow line- - It marked the first time Rus- leaders had in a variation that agreed public of communism could with their own It was because he varied from Stalin’s line that the Soviets purged Tito from the Red fold in 1948 sia’s Communist co-exi- st 'j 85-mi- le two-hou- INDEX 6A 10A Comics 6B 7B 12A 13A Community Pages 11A Dr Crane 6A Editorial Page 6A Gallup Poll 6A Maj Nial 8B Obituaries Drew Pearson 6A Radio-T7B Programs’’ 4B 5B Sports 2B Theater Page 10 20 and 50 Years Ago 6A 8B Vital Statistics C A1 Warden 4B Joseph Alsop Dr William Brady V Women’s Pages t 101 UA |