Show Trench Hope 6A Reserved Seed i - T For Help in aacond class matter Utah Entred at tfaa postofflce at to Act or Congress March WW Mr of The associated Press United NEA Service and A B C subscription twice $125 per month $1300 per year The Associated Press li exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to It or not otherwise credited In this paper and also the Ideal news By Waiter Lippmann THURSDAY EVENING JANUARY 10 1052 WASHINGTON— French Foreign Minister M Schuman spoke at Toulouse inviting an armistice for Truman-Eisenhow- er Although the full text is not available it it dear from the To compare statements made by President Truman in report that he was proposing to his state of the union message with recent statements made open negotiations as soon as a Koarmistice is concluded by General Eisenhower is to discover anew how thoroughly rean are probably" he said "on "We in agreement they are with reference to foreign policy parthe eve of an armistice in Korea" ticularly policy pertaining to the Upbuilding of western and he then went on to state the French position: military strength "In our policy is not President Truman told congress "We are moving in concerned least the with imperiof a through perilous time Faced with a terrible threat alism or with conquest Without - Paraphrases Indo-Chi- j I hard-hearte- d na ) C aggression our nation has embarked Upon a great effort to abandoning French interests or help establish the kind of world in which peace shall be those of the associated powers PRIMER'S f General secure" (meaning Viet Nam Laos and Camwho have given us their bodia) Eisenhower recently stated "The program on confidence and Without wishing to which the U S is embarked in Eurojpe must succeed For open floors to communism we would not refuse an accord which there is no acceptable alternative fori our country" would put an end to that conflict conditions which would be Truman: "On our side are all the great resources of under honorable for France" freedom —the ideals of religion and democracy the aspiraThis statement is not unlike the declaration of policy durtions of a people for a better life and the industrial and American ing the MacArthur hearings which technical power of a free civilization These advantages out- preceded and led up to the Malik speech proposing an armistice weigh anything the slave world can produce" No Change in Policy Eisenhower: "The free world v$stly outnumbers the What M Schuman said does not Iron Curtain countries in total resources The essential reflect a sudden change in French policy For more than a year the however is unity" a French imperial interest in Truman: "The things we believe in most deeply are dated has been very nearly liquiunder relentless attack We have the great responsibility While French economic and culinterests remain the three of saving the basic moral and spiritual values of our civil- tural a states which we call are moving with the Asian tides ization" and will become as IndeEisenhower: "A great ruthless dictatorship has an- pendent asrapidly Indonesia or Ceylon or Iran Increasingly therefore the nounced its enmity toward us It has said it could not live war a has been transin formed from a French colonial war jwith us or with our kind of civilization or government The which was the outset into one appeal of the free system to the hearts and minds of man is of the itseveralat wars for the conour greatest strength" tainment of communism is in fact one of the three fightGeneral Eisenhower in recent speeches that inspired ingIt fronts for the military contain land heartened the western world urged that the free na- ment of communist China —the other two the Korean and the tions pitch in with vigor and sacrifice in 1952 to build west- Formosanbeing The question which we have to consider is whether a ceaseern strength so rapidly as positively to deter any aggressor fire or an armistice let alone a Presideht Truman urged congress to indorse that kind peace could be made to work unit is made to apply to all three By Peter Edaon of a program He said "This year 1952 is a crucial year in less fronts WASHINGTON— The three-and-- a - half - year - old Marshall plan the defense effort of the whole free World If we falter we Reserves Available If for example there is an passed out of the picture Dec 31 can lose all the gains we have made If we drive ahead with a armistice in Korea while in and MSA —the new mutual security courage and vigor and determination We can by the end of there isa war for a decision the very fact that the Chinese are agency under Director W Averell 1952 be in a position of much greater security" from building up in Ko- Harriman took over Jan 1 rea makes it possible for them and General Eisenhower in the past 12 months assuredly prevented To say that the Marshall plan job Soviet suppliers to build jup has been finished in an has made it clear that he hopes our country does not falter their a if the communists in If the Marshall plan goal munitions are not going! to was European "recovery" it has in its vigorous program of providing military and economic Chinese be destroyed in Korea because that not been reached laid to nations associated with us in determining to achieve is prohibited True European industrial producby the armistice then the reserves available for tion is 64 percent greater than in peace through strength will accumulate 1947 food production is 24 percent Moreover as we establish iron- greater But Europe is still con- Many of us believe that it is precisely because Eisen-howevclad sanctions against a renewal of valescent believes so fervently in present policies he has the Korean war — sanctions effecSome critics maintain f hat the communists and Marshall plan was to flop because entered the presidential race not wishing to risk the possi tive against the — ourselves the great- it didn't make Europe completely binding upon bihty the office should fall to one with isolationist leanings er the premium on Chinese actions well able to stand on its own feet so and fight again The charge has not where the guaranties are or tendencies acironclad Nor do those Chinese been made that too much Marshall tions have to take a form which plan aid went to the rich of Europe could be dealt with by an Ameri- and not enough was allowed to can threat to bomb Chinese cities filter down to the poor who were and to blockade Chinese ports The the hardest hit by the war and who infiltration of guerrillas into the needed recovery the most Ogden River Water Users association in announcing jungles of southeast Asia cannot be Actually by Marshall plan stathe election of directors and officers reported that the'prin-Icip- suppressed by the threat to bomb tistics of the 12 billion dollars China worth of U S aid expended five structures which the association manages consists of Just Lucid Practical billion went for capital goods inthe following: Pine View dam the woodstave pipe line That is why the French govern- tended to increase steel and inThat should not being defeatist but just dustrial production ment down Ogden canyon the suspended siphon across the canyon lucid isand have provided more jobs as well as dewhen it industrial materials an armistice in Korea more at its mouth and the two high line canals one flowing north clares that practical Another five billion went for food should be followed by an armistice and agricultural products such as and the other flowing south from the canyon mouth a in cotton This was to increase rations All to reasons us led which the Out in the west where "water is the life blood" every believe that and clothing supplies for all is to be there nothing 800 million dollars went person knows that the facilities enumerated above represent gained by more fighting in Korea forOver ocean freight Another billion with in force apply equal set up the European very real wealth A convincing idea as to just how much in any event is what dollars-plu- s union — a clearing house wealth is furnished in the report that the 17000 acres re- M Schuman thinks and M Schu- payments man is the foreign minister of to facilitate trade between Euroceiving irrigation water through the facilities produced crops France and France is doing all the pean countries a in Europe Must Carry On to the gross value of more than two million dollars in 1951 fighting The fact is that even 12 billion It will probably be even harder Year after year the irrigation project facilities will con- to make an armistice in dollars wouldn't begin to raise the than it has been to make one in Ko- living standard for Europe's factory tinue to be a major factor in the production of new wealth rea But the difficulties are not workers and peasants That is a job in the area served by the project necessarily insuperable provided which European countries will have the Viet MiruVand the red Chinese to do for themselves by carrying on Yet there were timid persons at! the time the project can be convinced that France can- the work the Marshall plain began Greatest credits claimed for the was taking form who asked "can we afford it?" It is now not be defeated and expelled by Marshall force and that on the other hand plan are in the nature of are intangibles Communism has been quite plain that water projects are among the things we can France andto the western anpowers armistibe checked in western Europe A start negotiate prepared afford which like the Korean must under has been made towards breaking The thing we can't afford is to military conditions mean down narrow nationalism or postpone their present Through such things as the Eurothat there is left a buffer state unconstruction der Chinese protectiro in front pf pean payments union and the Schuman plan for integrated coal and the Chinese frontier steel production economic unificaNo Ideal Solution tion of Europe has been begun This is not an ideal solution any In the North Atlantic pact politimore than is the existing partition cal unification and mutual defense of Korea But ideal solutions even with a start towards a European People just can't get used to the fact that the maioritv good solutions cannot be had and army have been greatly advanced of our criminals of the day are young! men —men so young must not be expected while the It is the function of Averell Harconflict among the great powers is riman in his new role as director so irreconcilable All the good solu- of mutual tney look like boys security to further all the unity and inde- such objectives His job will be that Take the picture on the front page of Wednesday's tions suchofasKorea and the pendence unity of a coordinator of all U S foreign Standard-ExaminNam of Viet It presented the likenesses of the three independence depend aid conditions which do not exist Will programs Have Staff of 0 persons arrested in a grocery store at Five Points Every- updn cannot and now be created He will have a staff of from 25 to The we which solutions good commented about the body youthful appearance of the pris- are publicity committed require to 50 top planners and auditors oners conditions which are obviously im- under him in the executive office we state them The- of the president Yet their Wednesday morning arreset on a charge of possible once — but only theoreticalWilliam J Sheppard will be his oretically — these countries could hae administrative assistant to run the burlary was not their first brush with the law Each of the ly their and independence if shop and check up on the actual young men has a record and each had been given another Russia unity and China had both been de- operating subordinate agencies These will consist first of MSA — feated and made to surrender unchance Each had violated his parole the mutual security agency which conditionally It is quite possible the three will land in the Utah state Theoretically also — but what takes over where the Marshall plan theorizing it requires — these coun- leaves off It will have from one to prison which already is thronged with prisoners so young tries billion dollars worth could have their unity and independence if China and Russia of economic aid to administer and they look like boys ceased not only to be communist will be run by Richard M Bissell folk can't understand it It seems to them but ceased also as the history shows for the time being though he wants to be Chinese and Russian to leave government service that if lads are smart enough to learn all the tricks of the plainly MDAP — The mutual defense asas well criminal's trade they should be smart enough to know that In the terrible struggle in which sistance program — will continue to we are engaged the margins of se- be run by Secretary of Defense crime seldom pays Frank Nash as curity are as yet too thin for much Robert Lovett with n Meanwhile our city police are en titled to a pat on the that is not necessity prudence and his deputy George H Olmstead will be in actual charge back for their smart shift of strength and resources that pro cooi calculation of receiving estimates for ordering and delivering five billion dollars duced a signmcant capture worth of arms to foreign governJOSEPHINE ments Harriman to Be Coordinator Retirement ought to be based on a man's ability and a In the state department Director man's desire not on his age —Maurice Tobin secretary of Harriman will coordinate with MSA and MDAP the work of the point labor four program for technical assist-afne- e to underdeveloped countries We should cooperate with any countries who will coand the work of the institute for Indo-Chin- J I Indo-Chin- nd Indo-Chin- Marshall Plan's Job Goes To New Security Agency quisitions tanks for Europe and MSA contributes to the building of a European tank arsenal it will be Harriman's job to cut out the duplicated effort Indo-Chin- na Mary Pronounced Differently in -- er Example of Real Wealth al Indo-Chin- Indo-ChinajTh- at Indo-Chin- Indo-Chi- They Look Like Boys na ! er 25-5- alf Old-fashion- ed Maj-Ge- operate but I don't know how we can make countries def end themselves if they don't want to—Sen Milton Young (R ND) A The Chinese are far more civilized— they turn and run when they know they are licked ThJ North Koreans are just fanatical aborigines — Lt Jerry O'Leary former Wash ington newsman He is laying the foundation (in Europe) but he won't stay there forever I don't know how long he's going to stay 'My drag with the teacher was the principal's office T T- - Averell Harriman on Gen Dwight Eisenhower inter-Americ- an act Director Harriman has announced his intention of not being an active administrator of any of these programs but merely their coordina- tor I North and South By Charles Earle Funk Should the "a" of "Mary" be sounded as in "May"? Should the "u" of "tune" be sounded as "music" and if so how about consume fluid suit suitable illusion? Are these still considered to be the correct pronunciations? These are questions that a class in speech has asked me We in this country like to recall that among the inalienable rights granted by the Constitution is the right to speak as we choose And we exercise that right We hate to be laughed at however so we do try to have our speech follow the pattern set by the people in the general region in which we live Such a pattern becomes the preferred or "correct" speech of that region In the general area covered by the northern states except New England but including the states west of Texas "Mary is usually pronounced as if spelled "merry" and such words as 'hairy" and "fairy" are usually pronounced as if spelled "herry" and "ferry" Consume fluid suit suitable illusion and similar words are usually pronounced as if spelled consoom flooid soot sootable illoosion These are the usual pronunciations of the people and therefore they are the "correct" pronunciations of that general region But in the South and in New England the "a" of "Mary" and the "ai" of "hairy" and "fairy" are preferably sounded as the "a" in "May" and the "u" in the words listed is preferably sounded as in "music" Hence these are "correct" in these regions These are also the usual pronunciations of the people of England and of the various dominations of the British Empire well-inform- well-inform- ed For questions write Charles E Funk in care of Bell Syndicate Inc 229 West Forty-thir- d St New York 18 N Y (Released by The Bell Syndicate Inc) r if As an example MDAP re- - 20 Years Ago Sister-terhoo- long-tim- Letters to the Editor 50 Years Ago flood-resista- nt over-grazi- two-thir- BLOOMINGTON Ind Jan 10 UPX — An Indiana university psychology professor received this s reply when he polled a class to define a brick: "A brick is a something used to build with an to hit with It is manufactured in various shapes and colors and can also be used for ice language-consciou- cream" 'YOU FLOOR ME" - Questions Earns Keep Q— When were gold and silver "touchpieces" used in England A — 'Royal touching" was practiced in England from the time of Edward thp Confessor to Queen Anne The practice grew from a popular belief that kings could cure disease by touching the patient As part of the rite the king gave each person touched a coin of gold or A— Lubec Maine S k e By t c h e s Bum "Complications" Ant A stettCag stotement otery tinae mfct b responded re with "Yam floor ae The expression hod an odd be91nnno though It com to us from art exhibits where if on artist's peiatiaf were put on the "floored" Netvreity the' lowest rwaf Iraama aW ftMsM f tk ds st silver the "touchpiece" Q— Where is the most town fat the United States?easterly r ng 22-in- ch Answers Brick Defined affairs Livingston T Merchant has been given responsibility for administering the battle act This provides for embargoing U S aid to foreign countries that furnish military assistance to communist countries Marcy Dupre a retired U S admiral has been called back to active duty after a Marshall plan job in Europe to administer the battle It Happened In Ogden- - er Indo-Chin- Indo-Chi- By Drew Pearson power in honor of the congressmen WASHINGTON Wives some-- j and leading Chilean officials Con I gregoiiian Abe Multer of Brooklyn times cause a lot of trouble— even jMflftocrat ruled that his committee wives of congressmen That is the could not go conclusion of certain bachelor conHowever Congressmen Tall of gressmen and married diplomats Iowa and Hardie Scott of Pennsyl-- ! who watched the tumultuous trip vania both Republicans went anyof the house banking and currency way which made Multer furious subcommittee through Latin Amer- As chairman of the subcommittee he said he had ordered the luncheon ica It was a good committee but cancelled claimed other members members let the wives spoil part disobeyed his orders and took it out on the state department's Tap of the trip What happened was that the con- ley Bennett by bawling him out in hotel gressmen tried to conceal their the lobby of the Can-erwives took them as official stowAside from the hidden wives aways aboard a government plane however the committee stuck to Reason for the concealment was its knitting and during the rest of Defense Secre the trip did a conscientious job of that tary Bob Lovett had refused to let studying Latin American economy the wives ride in a navy plane The Not Too Tired for Night lubs congressmen he ruled were going In fact it made a much better for business not pleasure So memimpression than the house foreign bers of the banking and currency affairs subcommittee headed by subcommittee rode in a govern- James Richards of Lancaster S C ment plane as far as Panama in with Omar Burleson of Anson solitary male splendor their wives and Donald Jackson Repub trailing in a commercial plane — Texas licah of Pacific Palisades Calif not at the taxpayers' expense In advance of their arrival la At Panama however congressmen phoned Navy Secretary Dan Lima Nov 20 Ambassador Harold Kimball It was his personal plane Tittmann had sent out engraved into 250 distinguished they were using and by that time vitations Peruvians to meet the distinguished Secretary Lovett had gone to Paris congressmen at seven pm There was plenty of room in the However the distinguished congovernment plane they argued — ten members of the Crew six con- gressmen arriving from Venezuela and four assistants at four pm claimed they were too gressmen tired They wanted to rest not meet Kimball weakened finally agreed they said It was suggested however that Peruvian officials Whereupon the entire embassy the wives be kept out of sight Staff was put on the telephone betHidden Women ween four and six pm to So when the special navy plane disinvite the pm 250 guests first stop after Following which the congressfot to Guayaquil the congressmen alighted men were not too tired to show up alone Gingerly they stepped out of that evening at some of the local the plane like small boys conceal- hot spots ing something had their pictures Washington Pipeline taken with the U S ambassador Quote from the Washington shook hands with Ecuadorean offiof Oct 23 1951: cials With the ceremonies finished and "Eisenhower's name will definitely in the New Hampshire the congressional husbands gone on be entered a tour of the city congressional prirhary —the first primary to be Genial Congressman wives were tipped off they could held" come out of hiding George Bender of Ohio is one of Next stop was Lima Peru There the strongest backers of Eiseneach wife of the American em- hower— as commander in Eurdpxt a strong Taft man thinks bassy had been assigned to chaper-on- e Bender the wife of a congressman But Ike is doing a wonderful Job — Col Benjamin as the plane landed and the con- right where he is gressmen filed out no ladies were Thurston who says he helped or-- " to be seen ganize Eisenhower's headquarters in Paris has been making speeches "Where Are the Wives" in Maine critical of NATO waste "Where are the wives?" asked A waitress serving Price Boss one state department lady Mike DiSalle after he reduced "Shh-sh- " cautioned a state de- the price of just spuds asked' "poofficial partment "Officially they tatoes?" "No" said Mike "I never are not here They have to stay in want to look another potato in the The Golden Spike chapter Daughters hiding congressmen don't face" Pressure against the potato of the American Revolution were want Drew Pearson to know about price rollback chiefly from Idaho to meet at the home of Mrs Mar-rin- this" was not as great as the pressure on This time the congressional wives DiSalle regarding Browning 2565 Eccles for a wool Fourteen business meeting conducted by were even cautioned not to peek congressmen stormed his office opMrs P H Mulcahy out the windows but to stay com"The posing the wool rollback out of official until sight pletely a senator comes in my office Mrs Eugene H Smith was to en- welcoming ceremonies were over day claiming that prices are too high d ' tertain Chapter F P E 0 But after 25 minutes of hand- I'll dead says DiSalle at her home 1491 Twenty-sevent- h shaking and photographing the Factdrop is that tremendous pressure congressmen finally left the airport comes from organized groups for and state department officials went higher prices but no pressure from Past president's night was ob- to the rescue of the hidden wives the housewives for lower prices Ba— served by the unit of Herman on the excuse of unloading the Maybe it's because they aren't orker post No 9 the American Le- "baggage" A tip to Washington ganized gion auxiliary with Mrs Ronald Snafued Luncheon Police Chief Murray: Fifty WashWadsworth president At the next stop Santiago Chile ington bookies are returning to the capital after working out a plan Mrs Fred T Flinders of Oak- a' furor occurred over a eluncheon exin Florida for beating the new land formerly of Ogden who with given by Joe Cussens Mr Flinders and their son and ecutive of American and foreign gambling tax wife Mr and Mrs Fred R Flinders had spent a few days' vacation in Ogden Miss Florence Steckel had been installed as queen of the" Job's Dear Editor: f 4 Blank maintain? fire which Daughters Having enjoyed reading your burned over a small drainage above Dr and Mrs E E Greenwell and past "Letters to the Editor" I guess Salt Lake City in 1945 and from Mr and Mrs Harry Yeager had I'll write one that drainage a flood came Like aU the other voters of Og- which to the left by motor for Los Angeles for considerable did damage den I thought that when they a 10 days' stay on the coast must be blamed for that flood voted for the city charter and a city It will not be disputed there was we in that government change city livestock grazing on the drainwere pretty well dissatisfied with no for 30 years prior to 1945 But the present form of administra- age on mountain slopes long overtion grazed it can be expected many The Ogden Waterworks Co had But sad to say the same old times thirty years will elapse besent out their bills for the ensuing faces are still there with another fore the area becomes nearly aa six months basing the charges on one added every few days Surely as before the adthe old schedule said Manager the council members who received vent of livestock y Charles Kircher such a large vote of confidence This drainage had been denuded There had been from the good people of Ogden do by & Last Thomas store was selling not want us to think they are not accelerated erosion Livestock lames nannelette nightgowns at smart enough to run our city but cheat grass after native 79c heavy flannel waists 98c: silk must employ of the old forage plants had been eliminated waists $550 silk umbrellas horn The soil was until they can select some- by grazing over-us- e and natural wood handles $150 clique one who is but still be shrewd pretty impervious to water The pillow cases 11c each and sheets to be a successful car deal- cheat grass burned A very heavy 81x90 inches 60c walking skirts enough owner doc- rain followed Salt Lake City was er contractor-mote- l $495 ladies' jackets $6 dress tor etc flooded skirts $392 silk petticoats I the F S because I beWhen the taxes on my property ruffles of sjecordion plaiting were about $90 the street was lievesupport its program to reduce grazing finished with silk ruffles $698 graded and oiled each year but use on N Fs is sound and necesthis year when they were $209 sary The program is based on The Ogden Sugar factory was to to knowledge they have not chemical physical and biological close down this month after nearly evenmybeen graded let alone oiled laws This program can be justi4 months continuous run The beet It Commissioner Stowe passed the fied by competent evidence tonnage was 45000 and about buck all summer to us 12 taxpayers contemplates the perpetuation of 8200000 pounds of sugar turned in this one block that we were the N F renewable resources for all out The fact that Cuban sugar first on the list for hard surfacing future time and the best permanwas admitted free had a decided hard surfaced Twenty-fir- ent interests of all the people effect on the price of sugar as im- but instead where there is one house in range livestock producers included portation of Cuban sugar would afBut I see the same block Wishful thinking ignorance willfect the price of the product here the commissioner is hired back as su- ful disregard of natural laws and this year of the facts of N F range and perintendent of streets I wonder how long the American watershed- conditions bad ever a James Pingree cashier of Ogden people are going to swallow "mink big aggregate acreage these are the Savings bank announced a meet- coats" income "tax scandal" and bunk! jj ing planned to elect directors for the other million Sincerely yours grafts that are the year C N Woods prevailing 2751 Harrison So let's hope our council will take some action in the near future to justify the vote they received and not let us think this is just another case of "you scratch And my back and I'll scratch yours" — Yours truly Emerald Graham 1240 Oak street j na Indo-Chi- Wives Also Cause Trouble For Congressmen on Trip Whenever I may have a form to fill out or send in I study it real carefully and then I will I read the whys and begin wherefores and the smaller in words until I think I print t understand or have at least a hint I then proceed to pencil in the needed information and' when I'm through I read lt with the greatest elation for I believe that I have done the job at hand just right and says perspiration on my brow I tried with all my might now I am just a layman who has a limited knowledge and when It comes to filling forms it takes a man from college and that is a tax form or why I hate to get a bill for when I fill it out I an extra headache pill need Dear Editor: The forest service plans to continue its program of reduction in livestock each year till of the national forests is stopped This obviously is necessary to regulate the stream flow conserve water to minimize damage and to grow more forage At the Dec 18 conference in Salt Lake City called by Senate Watkins some leading stockmen of the state emphatically protested the F S program claiming it was unjustified The press published my remarks on the Salt Lake City conference in which I supported the F S reduction program A man (call him Mr Blank) who claims to be a Utah stockman with a half century's experience wrote me a rather violent letter berating me for I wish my criticism of stockmen to answer him publicly because I think many good people in Utah do not know that many Utah stockmen are making an all-ofight to prevent the F S doing what is absolutely necessary to protect the great mountain watersheds They are slandering forest officers hi an attempt to discredit them in the eyes of the people I promptly wrote Blank direct and I challenge him to publish his let- k :Jas5assiBswraH8 ter to me Duke the chimpanzee M Blank says my published rehawk park Tulsa Okbv took a marks make it clear I am connected with the F S My only responat the snow situation and decided he'd better do sibility to the F S is as a so who being intimately hisTisitetK fe" acquainted with watershed and reach his living quarters' Here range condemns inUtah amhighin hi labors to ami la s'topped for the over-grazi- ng erosion-and-flo- od stock-reducti- ut VI yl eonaer-vattonali- st Phi mm |