| Show iiUMjIi The Weather Temperatures (Temperatures for the period ending at seven a in today): Max Mm! Max Min 82 VI Minneapolis Osdea 78 ft 83 68 New Orleans 83 ? Atlanta tJTAH — Considerable cloudinesstit and tomorrow Ocrave- and scattered nrms Little tnnDcr- Hirh hnth da- v 71 to 88 and near 94 In Dixie Lou- tomorrow 56 to ML ur - Boise Boston 83 78 70 73 83 80 100 Vegas 78 Logan Los Angeles 06 Butte Cheyenne Chicago Denver 0 iDKN — Considerable cloudiness today tonight and tomorrow SNA' and ft fBW occasional shower thunderstorms mostly in mountains HifB today near 82 tomorrow 78 Low tonight near 60 38 iiffctieth Ls W UTAH OGDEN CITY he WEDNESDAY EVENING JUNE 20 OTA Service 1951 20 AP Service PAGES-T- WO 49 New York 57 81 87 168 83 77 83 Omaha 31Phoenix 48 Pocatello 88 Portland 53 Provo 74 Mm 83 53 Reno 49 Salt Lake 57 St George BW)W 55 7p 48 54 93 80 33 W Yeast 67 PINAL EDITION SECTIONS 21 Indicted Claims Hurley U S Yalta Iran Seizes Oil Holdings US Britain Operated by For Plotting Against Act Cowardly Acheson 'Absurd' FBI Rounds Up Says In Reporting China Favored Historic Pact Reds After 11 Are Convicted ": Ignores Urgent U S Plan To Consider Compromise Plan Offered by Company He's Guilty j WASHINGTON June 20 members (AP) — Twenty-on- e of communist th party's secWASHINGTON June 20 (UP) — Former China Am command were inbassador Patrick J Hurley asserted today that the United ondary dicted today on charges of States made a "cowardly surrender" to the Russians at violent overthrow of Yalta in 1945 and proyided a "blue print" for the communist plotting the United States governconquest of China ment Hurley in a lengthy and bitter statement before the Seventeen of those indicted senate MacArthur investigating committee also charged by a federal grand jury in Secretary of State Dean Acheson with giving "absurd" testi- New York were seized in an mony in claiming that the Chinese nationalist government early morning roundup by welcomed the Yalta agreement FBI agents The four others at the "I was there (in Chins) time and I know thst it is not true" Hurley said Acheson at that time was undersecretary of state The at agreement Yalta granted the Soviets "port and railroad concessions in Manchuria in return for a Russian agreement to go to work against Japan six months after the war in Europe ended Hurley who said he has waited five years to tell the full story also said that the late President of former Secretary Roosevelt State James F Byrnes and DemoSenators Tom Connally craticTexas and Theodore F Green R "immoral" I contributed to an Yalta consecrecy concerning the cessions The committee at today's session released a letter in which Gen Douglas MacArthur rejected an invitation to appear again as rebuttal witness against administration spokesmen who testified about his dismissal Called Incompetent MacArthur said much of the testimony had been incompetent misleading or contrary to the record and that President Truman had suppressed the "full facts" by "silencing" administration witnesses British-Russian-Americ- victed" Still Battling The 11 leaders were convicted in New York in 1949 of conspiring to teach and advocate the violent overthrow of the U S government Although the supreme court upheld the conviction two weeks ago legal battle for a rehearing is still on All of those taken into custody were charged under the 1940 Smith act The supreme court upheld the constitutionality of this law' providing punishment for violent plot ting wnen it affirmed the convictions of the top 11 That group received prison sentences ranging up to five years and each was fined $10000 Done in Few Hours Patrick J Hurley Bitterly assails V S "surrender" at Yalta US Bags 10 Red Planes in War Striking hard at career diplomats Hurley insisted that at Yalta the Atlantic career pledges were "repealed" by American diplomats to "let Russia Two-Dec- k off the hook" and allow her to s" ' The resume a policy of conquest "Russia did not have to break TOKYO June 20 (AP)— Ten red her agreements or commitments planes were shot down or damaged All (not to seek territorial fains) in the Korean war's first of them were surrendered to her today double-dec- k dog fight Yalta at Both jet and propeller driven by American diplomats d and subsequently" the — 98 of them — took part in planes the fourth consecutive day of air of war said war over northwest Korea "American diplomats" at Yalta On the ground North Koreans terthe "surrendered said Hurley Punchbowl abandoned ritorial integrity and the political suddenly valley which they had fought for surrenChina of independence so United Nations guns dered the principles of the Atlantic nowviciously dominate the former red wrote the blueprint charter and area on the eastern front for the communist conquest of buildup battles flared Wednesday Sharp China in secret agreement" on both sides of the valley — one near Kansong on the east coast ileal Fear' and the other in mountains north Acheson's explanation that the of Yanggu Yalta concessions were made to fight against Doable Air Battle bring Russia into the thus save American Japan and dismissed The double air battle broke out lives was by Hurley as simultaneously between low flying and moral an indication of "both planes and jets swirling was beaten propeller physical fear" Japan above at 13000 feet her navy and air force destroyed When it was over the reds had and her armies cut off from the lost three planes destroyed one conYalta home islands when the dam- cessions were made Hurley de- pcobably destroyed and six clared U N Mustang fight-efTwenty-fou- r America at Yalta he said was a flight of six overpowered lanto "the in position only speak Russian-bui- lt planes All propeller understand communists guage the A were Yak reds hit the fighter the language of power" two Stormovik "One quiet sentence to Marshal and Stormowere shot down Another Stalin in that language could have was probably destroyed and indicated that America would re- vik were damaged his solemn two quire him to keep said Thirty-tw- o American Sabre jets "That agreements" Hurley 36 Russian type Mig 15 one sentence would have pre- battled in the top level of the battle vented the conquest of all the Bal- jets jet fight began at 13000 feet kan states the conquest of Po- The land and the conquest of China and swept down to 6000 The sentence was not forthcomFour Migs Damaged ing Four Migs were dam aged Ail the Migs then streaked Surrender in Secret back across the Manchunan bor"On the contrary your diplo15 miles from where the ac mats and mine surrendered in sec- der tion started The Fifth air force ret every principle for which we said all Sabre jets returned safely said we were fighting They talk (Field dispatches did not report about Stalin breaking his agree- whether any U N Mustangs were He never had ments gentlemen lost) to break one We cowardly surThe four of air war cost rendered to him everything! that the reds 28 days planes destroyed lor he had signed and we didIt in damaged Fifth air force lisfed secret President Roosevelt was nine shotThedown one probably man at a Yalta" sick already knocked out and 18 damaged The reds' stepped-u- p air action included a bombing and strafing raid Wednesday morning on a U N bivouac area in the Uijongbu secnorth of Seoul The new boldtor By the Associated Press ness of the reds revived speculation National that they are planning to unleash 012 003 111—8 14 0 their air force once estimated at Boston 000 000 000—0 5 2 3000 planes — possibly in support of Chicago a new offensive Spahn and Mueller Minner Hatten and 'Edward f silver-thatche- V! rj attack-bombe- rs red-nos- ed Baseball Today Mr-Lis- h PhilaBrooklyn at Cincinnati delphia at Pittsburgh Hew York a: St Louis night games Missing Diplomats Hinted With Russ American Chicago New York Pierce and Berra BRUSSELS Belgium June 20 AP-Belgian police said today the two British diplomats who disappeared May 25 have left Antwerp abroad a Russian ship British foreign office officials said this was news to them Police here said their investigations were not yet completed but that it was possible Guy Burgess and Donald MacLean boarded the Soviet Ship Sovietsky Sojus wh'ch lift Antwerp for the German Baltic port m Warnemunde 100 000—1 10 1 000 llx— 2 $ Masi Lopat and 100 611 002 211—14 18 0 Cleveland 030 120 003— 8 15 2 Boston Wynn and Tebbetts Hegan: Wight Nixon Masterson Taylor Kinder Heinrichs and Moss St Louis at Washington Detroit at Philadelphia (two games) night d roundup was carried out with precision over a period of just a few hours In most cases the federal agents waited near the homes of those slated for arrest and made their pickups on the street Justice Jackson of the supreme court will consider a peUtion tomorrow for stay until October in the cases of the 11 top communists Should Jackson grant the the 11 would not have to stay start their prison terms until the whole court hears a petition for rehearing in October Otherwise are due to go to jail within they the next two weeks carefully-planne- Truman Asked to Help Settle Airline Strike While the national mediation board asked President Truman today to step into the United Air Lines strike air mail through the local post office was being delayed At the municipal airport there was no stranded passengers 'At the post office outgoing air mail remained about normal with incoming falling off noticeably Postmaster Ed Vendell said From Chicago west all air mail is rerouted by train Other lines are still flying mail to Montana Colorado New Mexico California Oregon Washington Minneapolis and North and South Dakota 250 Rerouted Ticket booths at Salt Lake and Ogden were open for City convenience of Travelers Yesterdav some 250 pasengers were rerouted in Salt Lake City according to Sam Kellogg district traffic manager Only seven pilots there are affected At the local airport a UAL spokesman said passengers have been rerouted without too much delay Meanwhile President Truman was empowered to set up an emergency board to investigate the dispute Striking pilots ignored a U S mediation board directive to end the walkout The AJL air line pilots association termed "ridiculous' the board s charge that the strike is illegal Want Limitation The dispute actually began 22 months ago over wages and working conditions The pilots want a limit on work hours and mileage because of the faster planes they now fly UAL normally carries 9600 passengers in 220 flights daily In the United States Some sources believed the president wouldn't call out the emergency panel recently reported 081 an identical dispute between the union and American Air Lines The president usually does not send identical cases to different boards If the American board were recalled the evidence presented bv United Air Lines and the union :y would be identical with in the American case Strategic Wells Lost A So5Sg Block j:::::SfcJ Uaumollir heoyy movemcntof Soviet f i MIUS J troops tanks and planes reported on both tioWsofCotpwa Sao ffffj::fo 200 TEHRAN Iran June 20 (UP) — Premier Mohammed Mossadegh ordered the seizure of the assets and installaAnglo-Irania- n Oil Co today as the tions of the billion-dollresult of a breakdown in nationalization negotiations The order was issued at the end of a crisis cabinet meeting despite an urgent plea by United States Ambassador Henry F Grady that the government "give careful consideracom tion" to compromise proposals of the British-owne- d pany which exploits the immensely rich Abadan oil fields ar in southern Iran Parachute Arrriy Ready to Make Flights to Iran were being sought Sixteen of the arrests were in New York the other in Pittsburgh The government moved against the lesser lights in the wake of this month's supreme court decision upholding the conviction of the party's 11 top leaders Attorney General McGrath and FBI Director J Edgar Hoover said in a statement: "Some of the individuals arrested are members of the alternate national committee recently formed by the communist party to serve as the top policy making body in the absence of the present national now concommittee members T NICOSIA Cyprus June 20 (AP) — British parachute troops here are carrying on their normal They daily training routine could leave quickly if called to Iran No transport planes for the troops are here yet but it is understood they are available at other middle east bases within three hours flying time of Nicosia ' Verdict bears Mickey Cohen out gambler's own prediction Cohen Convicted Evading Tax Nay Get ZD Years Mao Is Blamed LOS ANGELES June 20 (AP)— Gambler Mickey Cohen was victed today 6f four counts of Fur Purge of eral income tax evasion Of confed- The investigation was sparked by Cohen's testimony before the Kef- auver senate crime investigating committee that he had been living largely on borrowed income for several years The verdict bore out Cohen's own prediction He told a reporteroutdur-to ing the trial: "The word is 'get Mickey Cohen'" He denied any evasion however Penalty May be 20 Years The maximum penalty would be 20 years in a federal penitentiary Each and fines totaling $40000 count carries a maximum of five years and $10000 He was charged with defrauding 0 the government of more than $156-00over a three-yea- r period 1946-4- 8 inclusive Although the government instituted the charges shortly after the Kefauver hearing U S District Attorney Ernest A Tolin said experts had been going over the gambler's books for many months Reddens at Verdict Cohen reddened as he heard the verdict and rocked slightly In his seat His pretty wife Lavonne had been indicted with him but charges against her were dismissed during the trial The government said that although she signed the returns with him she apparently had little knowledge of his business af- fairs Through years of living on the fringe of the law and amid period ic underworld attempts to "rub him out with bullets or bombs Cohen never before was convicted of any but minor charges In 1934 he was convicted in a $2900 embezzlement in Cleveland suspended sengiven a two-yetence and placed on probation for two years His only other conviction was for bookmaking in Los Angeles in 1941 for which he was sentenced to six months in jail Cohen 37 was questioned and arrested however numerous times in connection with the violent deaths of friends and associates ar While the cabinet was in session Grady sent Mossadegh a personal appeal by embassy courier to go slow in its action But Grady's appeal was ignored and Mossadegh ordered the temporary directors of his new Iran- ian National Oil Co fields Invested With Power He sent them a telegram saying: "The temporary board of directors of the Iranian National Oil Co will be invested with the full and necessary powers to administer the (British) company for exploitation refining distribution sales The installations and production of the former (British) company must be administered according to the orders of the temporary board of directors" A spokesman for the oil company said that his negotiating delegation was chartering a plane to return to London "We have no inclination to wait that around here on an something might turn up" the oil company spokesman said Given Until Midnight Iran had given the British until midnight last night to turn over 75 percent of oil revenues since March 20 the day parliament voted to nationalize all Iranian oil facilioff-chan- Million in China HONG KONG June 20 (AP) now indicates the great communist purge in China has taken at least a million lives and doomed other millions to mines and labor camps Who started it and why? Hidden deep in official and semiofficial red publications in Peiping are some answers: g Dictator Mao himself started it Why? Because of the Korean war and because of the communist land reform Mao saw his pet domestic reform was backfiring and the United soNations meant business in Korea he decided to clear the deck for trouble by killing his political foes Most observers feel that he got a few stiff prods from Moscow No observer was surprised that Korea and the land reform touched off the purge Korea has aggravated every problem in China Land reforms have been resisted in ' every province Tze-Tun- Tornadoes Rain Strike Midwest By The Associated Press Tornadoes and heavy rain hit wide areas over the midwest last night causing' heavy damage One woman was killed and five persons injured in a tornado that struck over eastern Minnesota Fifty homes were damaged and hundreds of trees toppled as the twister swept over Hutchinson about 45 miles west of Minneapolis Unofficial damage was estimated at around $500000 The weather bureau also reported a tornado in southwestern Kansas Heavy rain fell in some midwest areas with South Bend Ind reporting 246 inches in six hours ties Last night the government turned down a British compromise offer Under this the company would have paid Iran $28000000 at once and $8400000 a month until a settlement of the nationalization dispute was reached Grady in his appeal to Mossadegh said it seemed to him that the British offer met all proper Iranian requirements regarding naand he emphasized tionalization that he hoped negotiations would not be broken Turning Over Property Although Grady's plea reached Mossadegh in the middle of the cabinet meeting the government announced afterward that it was takn proping over the erty: "Because the former company did not accede to demands of the Iranian delegation and made a proposal which was contrary to the oil nationalization law" Anglo-Irania- Credit Curb Plan And Commodity Control Rejected War News to Be Easy Now Just Learn These Phrases By Hal Boyle NEW YORK fleeing in confusion June30 (AP)— Are you finding the war news a bit hard to understand? Maybe it's the militry — standard on both sides — that has you confused Generals as well as doctors sometimes have a hard time explainin the ing their operations language of the common man Perhaps a verbal Baedecker putting their key phrases into you ordinary English might help — Well one has been drawn up all — in officer force an in fun by air Korea It was relayed to me by Gordon Gammack Des Moines Tribune columnist Time to Publish Guide "With war once again dominating newspapers radio politics and the cigaret ads" the anonymous air force officer said in preface "it is timely to publish a short guide to military phraseology so the American people may better understand the true conditions of the subject He then listed as the key phrases "likely to be employed in this war and the ones to foand llow" these cliche their translations: to planned withdrawal " (we're strengthen positions ok running I HSaMl running) (they're " in this hour of crisis it be folly to change would " (election year Demohorses crat) '1 in this hour of crisis we must remove the bungling in(election year Republiept can) forced by inclement 'j' weather to" find a secondary (they chased us off target and we bombed the ocean again) " courageous charge in the face of bitter enemy resistance (we're advancing) suicide attack by crazed " (they're Oriental fanatics advancing) spokesman described the results as 'satisfactory' and (we missed again) sad " captured two major rail towns in a lightning assault (we took two towns) Withdraw From Villages withdrew from two minor i (they villages in order to took them back) " Crazislav " (runDneprovsk like helL Stahn Oksk men the Russians have taken over the radio station) k P S The author — that is we trust he— had his tongue in his cheek said that positively th air force no pes tnese cucnes useu lonaer tongue-in-chee- area-Demo- Anglo-Irania- dle east flanking Turkey $10 Million for Ogden Included in Arms Plan - A vast $65 billion military building program including $10 million in the Ogden area was asked in Washington today by Secretary of Defense Marshall Marshall said it is "dictated by the current internation- al tension" The defense chief requested: $7229000 for new shops and warehouses at Utah general depot $2935000 for Hill air force base Other Utah projects included: $1585400 for Deseret chemical depot about 25 miles southwest of Tooele ordnance depot $5242500 for Tooele "ordnance depot That made a total of $16991900 for the four Utah projects Idaho Shares Request Other intermountain area requests included: $21109000 for Mountain Home air force base 40 miles southeast of Boise which was 'inactive for a time after World war II and $10151000 for Great Falls Mont air force base At Utah General depot the ST 229000 has been asked for a "substantial" increase in shop and warehouse facilities a spokesman said Considerable warehouse space has been diverted to maintenance use in the past few years necessitating additional storage space officials said It is expected to comparably hike the workload although officials there declined to estimate whether new employes would be added At Hill air force base the is only part of a larger appropriation request for modification of existing facilities and erection of brand new ones public information officials said They said so many requests are in the congressional mill it would be impossible to say precisely what new facilities are covered in the 00 latest The defense department said that "in the near future" it will ask congress to appropriate $4500000-00- 0 to start ' the program and rush WASHINGTON June 20 (AP)— The house banking committee toreday rejected administration comquests for power to control and extend modity speculation credit curbs on sah? of all housing The new rebuffs to the administration came as the committee strove to wind up action today on legislation extending controls beyond June 30 Administration spokesmen protested in vain that consumers will take a licking and inflation will soar under weakened price controls being drafted The committee was reported near agreement on legislation which would permit rent boosts for a majority of the more than 6000-00- 0 tenants under existing ceilings Like a similar senate provision it also would provide only limited authority to extend rent ceilings to new Vote With GOP With some Democrats voting with Republicans the committee: 1 Rejected 6 the request for federal power to raise margins— or down payments — traders must put up to speculate in commodiwage-price-re- n oil operations Iran today took full authority over (above) and Britain called home its peace mission Army sources reported an unprecedented number of Russian troops tanks artillery and planes maneuvering on both sides of the Caspian sea close to Iran's northern border Map shows Iran's strategic position in the mid- nt s it along toward completion hoped for within two years Marshall outlined the program in letters to House Speaker Rayburn and and to Senator Russell chairman of Rep Vinson the senate and house armed services committees Vinson said his group will start hearings Monday More than $1587000000 worth of the projects have been classified "secret" Of this $1071000000 is for the air force alone Of the total Marshall asked congress to authorize the air force would be allotted $3584480000 — more than the army and navy combined Earmarked for the army is $1831028000 for the navy (D-G- a) D-G- a) Badger Estate Billed for $5701 Inmates Seize Prison Guard Attempt Break SALT LAKE CITY June 20 (UP) — Tension again gripped the prison last captured night when three inmates an a guard at knife point in esc§pe attempt that was foiled The guard C Wayh Hoobler was jumped by prisoner Alvin p m Strauss about seven-thirt- y in an empty cell block where the convict was taking a shower The other inmates were out in the prison yard watching a baseball game The prisoner pressed a knife against Hoobler's back and relieved the guard of his keys Marched Upstairs Strauss marched Hoobler up the stairs to another cell block where prisoners Wayne Johnston 21 and Gerald West 18 were freed from their cells The trio ripped a bed sheet tied the guard's hands behind his back and tied his feet But the guard freed himself after a phone at the end of the corridor rang and he was ordered to answer it The prisoners took tjhe guard with them down a flight of stairs — but when they reached an door the guard quickly vaulted inside and slammed the door shut between him and th prisoners He Sounds Alarm Hoobler sounded the alarm and was immediately joined by two other guards as the prisoners fled Prison Warden A O Severson the other inmates in the yard kept even though the ball game was over while prison guards methodically searched the structure for the three They were found in the prison auditorium Severson said assault charges Will be filed against the three Johnson a Salt Lake City man was serving one to 10 years for grand larceny West from Wasatch county was serving five year to life for robbery while Strauss was serving five years to life for armed robbery Tw Will Investigate John F Dugan chairman of the state board of corrections said he and Kingsley Clawson board member would investigate the incident today The outbreak followed a four-horiot a month ago during which more than 200 prisoners seized virtual control of the institution iron-barr- ed ur SALT LAKE CITY June 20 (AP) Special administrators today submitted a bill for $5701 to cover legal and other work on the estate of Richard Conway Badger Ogden and Salt Lake City broker ties The request was made in a pe2 Turned down 12-- 8 a proposal disthat the government have power tition filed today with Third indito fix credit curbs on conventional trict court Attorneys also diffifinancing of old and existing hous- cated they are encounteringto serve ing The controls now apply only culty in finding someone to new houses and government-finance- d as general administrator to liquidate old houses The proposals previously were However it was indicated that turned down by the senate bank- this appointment may be made in the near future Name of the pering committee sons selected would be submitted to District Judge Clarence E 14-- US Sends Rifles To Yugoslavia Baker Special administrator for the estate is the Zion's Savings Bank and Trust Co Badger was found dead at his WASHINGTON June 20 (AP) — home on March 27 Deputy Sheriff d A "small" shipment of rifles grensaiu twogn l A uamcou suicide An auditor's report ades and other small arms and ammunition has been jent to Yugo-salv- submitted June 6 showed a $575-68- 8 the defense department andeficiency in the estate as of nounced yesterday May 20 wm-mitte- ia INDEX Or Brady Colby Comic Dr Crane Dorothy DDc Editorial Peter Edson Lippmansr Gallup Poll Major Nial obituaries Drew Fesrsoa Radio TV Programs ' Sports Theatre 24 and M Years Ago Vital Statistics Al Warden Women's Pagea 8A 4 gj 3B 8A 8A 4A 4A 4A SA 4A 5B 4A 4B MA 11A 2B 4A 4B 10A A A |
