Show V 16B Ain—which Sunday Morning February 28 1943 Secret of Russ Success Lies in Preparation Stalin Saw Invasion Peril Fifteen Years Ago Started Then to Get Ready mation imparted to them by the diplomats but treated them lightly Many heads of government In those days believed the warn- By Constantine Brown soviet D C — The WASHINGTON story of how Russia was able to turn the tables on the Germans has been revealed by sources which have been in close touch with Moscow since the outbreak of the war These sources must but their remain anoneernous sten is regarded as authentic the nazis struck at the there were few if any militates' experts NVasheee-to- n and London who gave the Russians more than an outside chance of weathering the storm nmy Those few-- who maintained seeenet on Tune -- 21 1941 that the Germans could not de- feat the Russians were moved by emotional rather than mil- - Then when itary considerations the nazis resumed their offensive in 1942 the general opinion most competent prevangwasin that quarters they "w e r e bound to do it' this time It is true that American lease-len- d goods were arriving in greater quantities in Russia But the soviets had lost so much of thetr rich industrial areas and the communications system was faulty that some of our ablest re'-tarstrategists believed that the Germans after storming Stalingrad would push on to the Caspian sea and the Caucasian mountains thus depriving the Russian armies of at least TO per cent of their oil supplies and the bulk of their refineries The Russian armies it wee her eyed her e unquest inns bly woli:1 continue to exist as important times but they probably have to reform eomewhere in the Urals and would be out of action for eome time y 4 Predictions rpeet Nothirg of the Pr rt happened Not only did the Russians surveve-as an active force but they have come back with a spectacu:ar victory which has changed the entire face of the war Yet the supplies sent across the oceans did not reach the n'25SiarlA in Puch quantity as tro perm t them to perform the rrrat--lof 1!)171 The story that factories from areas were moved in trucks to the rear i interestirg if rot wholly accurate The truth aecerding to reliable inferrnatien here does rot involve or superervtheeg extraordinary uman It A merely a matter of snrewel foresight and excellent raz:-occupi- ed ings were pure Bolshevik propaganda designed to scare the world and bring about bad blood among the European nations Those were the days of peace and disarmament conferences when people and governments trusted in Geneva conferences more than in rearmament Suspicions Aroused The suspicious Georgian who headed the USSR government raw in the lack of interest of the governments European something more than apathy He suspected them of not being opposed to Germany's rearming provided the Reich's thirst for expansion could be directed toward Russia This led him to the conclusion that sooner or later he would have to fight the growing nazi military machinery The feverish but unobtrusive rearmament was speeded up A relatively small number of foreigners could enter the territory of the USSR and none of them regardless of how 'shrewd they were could catch the slightest glimpse of what Russia was doing in a military way The parades in Moscow were impressive But the foreign observers and intelligence agents believed that the 50000 men who paraded before Lenin's mausoleum were the only thing Stalin could show the outside world to make an im pressi on The preparations of the Russian armies were progressing rapidly Anyone who ventured to talk too much about it was "purged" Marshalg Tukhashevgensky and other erals paid for their indiscretions with their lives When Stalin was recently questioned about those purges he replied that they were pretty drastic but "we have no fifth column in the soviet republics" Russian military preparations more than kept pace wtih those of the nazis The civil war in Spain was an additional for the Russian premier He realized that the western powers—particularly France and Great Brit- high-rankin- -- 0 if '' I I 2144 haveeary frierds at all re 1 0 I I ! ri a ti 1 I 1 1 ccrs' -- ' 6i"0' lov- 1 cuoesossolkoskorNfubt'srcNse4Nortimotimogas cl AND 1' I I I v: the-sovie- r' i I ser7'177777777"rtik i'l e : l'F - '"r'r l ' ' -- ii4 And so r i-- --- 14' ' - ': 'l 1 ' e'e-- 'e t sii i tt '347- 11'- )t C 'pe! 1 - s N ''''' --Cs' Ø 2 -- 1-P7 - tc '- 7-- ' -- : '' ' ' :" I? - '04' b11if'1e'' ' ss i I I i I - ' s - :: :'li ""' :374'070 s - - r - s I LI strength Stalin had built up his armies te resist any combination of enemies In 1e33 when Hitler came into the Russian power leader nrrel tee western demnera- e:ee of the danger of a world caused 17- the nazis At that tirne Tliissia was in bad esvor London Paris and The British and Wanton tbe French governments listened pc:-te- :x to the interesting infor- - t - Let Your 1 7 o 'I ' r V e s - ' i ” ' ' P 4 i -ia - 7i ''' r' -- 4- ) - Pre-W- ar ' ': ' - ‘'-- - - $ itiet'-5" — - 'i 1 - — :" ''' ' ' 1kt 1 c Old Suite llelp Pay 1V - 4 : ' ' l Air) Liberal trade-i- n al- Apprais- als cheerfully mad nithont any gation part on obli- your s '' Also Some Bed Divans ' rl I1 ! ! I 111 1 roasosslw0ser4verRes! - r- :'7- '" It 't !I :PP) 4tiolr"r'' -- - - el ir 1 '' ! $91 i :-- ' i 4 44 e' -- 3i - ' I 4 44:101' — c' '' - I r' :::!:f '' :: ' ' ': ' - Li' i 'Tv F '' :::: ' t Z -- " f:' ' full-dep- the fine i :' —"'"—Nviiiii-:'- " PHYFE 4 11 II I 01':?6 ' II ' 'LrAlt 11SC31471: r074 sP4:' t I 4 ' 7 s'M sSEI ' ' '' t t i - ft' 4 t-- : L I t 7' tl kabi p (:r'- I' l' ' 1 V ''4 t : ''''''231 ' ' v 11114 a - r I- : i ' - - to 6 P M r (1CA Orders tv '''fe- t t t -- t 4': Big fine plates with beautiful frames or Plain beveled plates without frames Tour Choice 1 i '' 4 - ' 695 1r 4 ' c''' --- 'f A r!' 7 iiill :11 ii : ! 4' V tts : 1 P- N 1 $ 1:11-1—'1k--A"---4-' i ' 110 SUGAR EAStl:a - 6-00- Y1 ' - itoemour-- ilidahliMi- aa-- I r - -- : & I - ''- "4Z' : '4 : rr '" r :'' ' ' I ir :' f - -- - - I-- '-1- -P if17 1 i 1 - i CI° ii irttel '' ' ')f: 1 E 1 1 I 1 -: - - 7 ! T' t : it ::7''' - r"7 $95 074 7? :: - '' 1 : : 1 (:' :' ' - 1:--- - II'- - ' ' "6a ' "'ies34 4 ' : 1- N ::: : sr s Tuuthle-Twis- t k7z ' ' 1 'iell- BUGS With ' PADS ' i t Special' - - : Throw $3950 - Ittl-- s Skandia flax Rues Te7trctd Hearthstone and many other Novelty and St)le creations for Moderne and Period room floors See them here! I 1 - - - " 1 qua!ity rurrsi t of good selection I - " ntrms Seiiiele-- s ±- I - ' - I 9x12 ' "- -: 1 14 ::: - ''''' - i ‘' ' - ' r ' - I ?:''''-'' i1''--- - - f 1 ' : t4:: — ' e - ' :1 4 — k - !i-' v 4 - '"- ' '' s 41:i--- ' : c The price means nothing until you feel the fine quality and see the beautiful patterns and colors for such a low price on convenient payments 5 '' 4: ''''":1vi t e i 3 !' '''1' i :'1ai:'--:: ' PsruI k - - r patterns i anti color combination' our spring rugs Select now! ! 2 -- 3- - 1 '!- i Iii: ! L :'-: t " i 0 - 1 tI' 1: 0 ' ' 'i:: '' it ' e '""' i - N4- 6"- 2 OUT SAVE - ikelli se 24-in- ch '' 47Y 77 ''' Ike (C '--- 4 - Off the Rolls! : s3 glaAi 00 - lp' r 7-7-2 4- Sq - V'i" RIDE i' 4111 C A- ''?': :- $298 ""m: f " 40timoomM—"— do'---- ) ! 111111-T'e- - l'd ' N A lit' ' V 1195 MIRRORS Plate t t I 17''i' 9cc A -- Just think! Big framed Mirrors of 't°t4'-'1f'i- j -- er Ire Feature! : - I --)- 1' ' Pgia 07'7-1- 4: - ' : "Remember the Place—Memorize the Name" F- - Additional Charges" r!- c:ie 't full II i I - - '44'k-'- : Inlaid Patterns on Fine Felt Base i' 7t''' - s —4 4 and I I - i '"'d 44 1 1:? ' '"1: 4 Federal Mirror with convex and many other $ fine ones Choice Plate Crystal sizes for only - ' IP ' : Ate ' ' t' Crystal ' aelf-- - - '"'"- 4tik - -I ' 40'-- r '111 rat 8 1"- t - ''' :f ' -- -- "A t tr ''''''' : :'"-7 s ' - t- a it t 1' ':"'' p i 7 - - - t 7 4 CAI 3IIIRROIZS! : - ' to--t- AAA - - tallInC(1411Bot?ndlaati!Nilv1 4 - :' dretr- 5 - TABLES - - - 49ci Aypi ' GENUINE PLATE kb - - ' ? -- t r i :i il sFqelt oe - i :lt ' 't - Printed terns on Fine r IN 1 ' ''':k-- ' Pat- - - I I I - STORE HOURS and for Immediate Delivery Only i- 0 " - - - 1' 1 "4v0 -i- r"-- 1:: 'oft'P'"0104 - '' -- - - - t -- - '''''''- 4 e'710 ' - t i - "tiny Noir" Prices on : Eq11-TG-and 110031 SIZE In'lIrc°it 3e w - 1 -!0 - : G9x012LDGEsNEUALINFRI:G3 - :"41 449-ar- r ::i- " s 4t 7 11 ' ' ' - - in Paymnts iit ----' - --' "1 - ' 7- i I -"l er i '' 47N - 1i ' 4 i i --- 10"' i1:721147-4:7- e":"F-"r-- 74 s:s: sess — s' Yd et-f:IN-N - "''" if t- 4 : - If t 4 47 l' - I I I 4 i 7 A 0 s'l! :V'- I Base f7Ti4410ii4s e i ea'' is :s i''1 ''''- 3 $US i i I -' - i I 't'l ' ' 1 And so on up i IHSOLEUM i Terms! ie ' : - $3950 Opens to 6 Ft Open's to 7 Ft$4750 1 I 1 I 89 SUITES! 374 50 - :e 't No Phone or Mail 4 s oa---- : ' " :oole itALTIG11:i4- : so f i EXTENSION ' '''l : II 6' "LiPar Oak Ft:lash" de '4 - Cabinet mot0071! vt' I 1 ' 1 I ‘i i I - No More I Is ' : or I I 1 ' ' ' i 1 I ':-- '' !13950 Is Walnut Finish - '1 ?I is - 1 only $795 to match It' ti j - t ' Genuine Mahogany finish7 Authentic designing Vanttye Chest Bed and Upholstered Bench It Is truly wonderful Our prtee DROP-LEA- F Lyre Back Chairs t clean-cu- 1 1 Cre- th DUNCAN - '- 5 'VIL '' ' ' ''41'1 For the Period 18th Century Bedroom od "Break-front- " -- '' - '' ' - -- t Mahogany '' - -- 1 -- ) - ' ':-" i'''' "4'4 I '' rt i I 1-- See this and other extension Table and Chair Sets Many of which will be on display for the first time this week M i -- Convenient Terms 4 LI''""Tirliv-IV"-1- Fine Large ISEDI10031 spacious $3750 A 14' Never before so beautiful so well-maand so richly finished for Just Nothing cheap but the price Very sturdy in construction and richly grained genuine Walnut finish Buffet Extension Table and four Chairs with upholstered seats 10 i : - z4: Dining 50 Same fine suite without the Buffet 5 Pieces for only ' 11 lines! You will admire the beautiful lime-oa- k finish! You will want the line Vahlty Chest' Red and also Upholstered Bench because Its $ very special at t And 4 Chairs purchase months in advance assured us of this fine stock "R: - i ' '''''war Note at Sure" Line Prices—Easy Terms a 7 tTrir4' r ij I '''''''1iliiI''' II You will like Extension Table A - Fine Makers -- 4 IF AMAAis404tooteetwl‘woopek 7 :1! i ' :'- -'° - Famous r vpI!- - - : ! -- "r---e- ' - rir: '::: 1 - 'il ( "4-- ty ind -- c I"or the THE HOMES WE'RE FIGHTING FOR - 'f'1 'A litEliD211:1):2 ‘ Piece! Snitor ' r' 10 i I r 7 7!i'is ' rt 0-1 -- -i- KEEP UP : - r):: if t " c3 r-4---- )1 y t 1:: kti I' Ifrt l "7:'-- 4 Size No Phone or Mail Orders May we show you why Karpen Better Bedding should be afirst On your shopping list? """:??'"4---7-- ::' - 41"'4''' '1"4"'" Dte714111Hr1-4- 7 i i - 7t 15 6 e - '1 t U ' ' 4- - ''' z 1 ——4:7'-: : ' - 4t1- design Better bedding is !forth the little extra it costs when you consider how important a good night's rest really is! 7! I -- 1 A! Mattresses ' i t it-- 't c Box Springs & - i T"----s- - riAlIP EN - i Possible ' 0s tl - 74 ' 1000 - IF - L- AND THEN 111 411 '14111'1 ii '4::' i I: (I) i- 1 - — 6 - ::1r- 1 — i'' I 9'4' 1 4 -- - --- --1 49 r 1 5174--rIt-i - l'71-4777"-- e Sugar-hous- '' t extreme quality comfort and late Early This Week - denza Buffet Duncan Phyfe Table with liberal extension Arm and five Side Chairs richly up- $1 AO CO holstered Only I e' °1 ''f00:0 '0 0 Ii I t i 41 VI - 1 i 0-- e : - I I : - H'-- !I t 11 iti ' lid - k I ---" Save i 417 67::'::i'''T"--J----"- --- Be Sure and Shop Here Monday or 1 t vi---- - ! -- - Comprising -- ALwArs FIRST! first 1 - rtitt Fortunate Adrance Purchases (It Low Ceiling Prices and Easy Terms Make This Event lit 4 -- :'- - - i All of fine lasting and Chair Suites 1— 1 ing problems :t - penses New One llowances t A - railroad trackage ith store and warehouse all under the same roof is unique- - Just think of the savings in hauling handling rents and other ex- 01 Super Sprinqil lcd Construction for a 4 - -- 7 4 Ny0 on :1 Living Hoont Suites -- r----k-- These fine pieces must be seen to be appreciated "Similar as because a satisfied customer means more to us than anything else Limited stocks are still available to home lovers who need a new suite or that extra fill-i- n so look to your furniture requirements and ride out and let us help you soi‘e your home furnish- I t Our location out here in s :i'' ' ''''' "! - ' :' 1 " - tAPV- Headquarters and Appohlted Dealers in Fine Period Furniture A smile of satisfaction the sign of a happy home We like to be known as dealers in home happiness - ' b 13 46-8691- AAPRIWWWMrtiRRPO' I A I Lii 11 I ri s 1 I t LI Le''a'Ir'‘ e--7 4 -- : - Ride OW 1 z 1 Li d iu 401 ff 1 )!!'' t :: I i illustrated' ' ' - : You Can Tell It a 31ile The Ameriean Smile got acquainted with your store when we dropped in one day and bought an ironing board We liked so much the service we got on this small purchase that we decided then and there you would get all of our trade in the future It was a wise decision You have furnished our entire home" : ' Vt-- t t '' ''''1 '1 tt : 4 4441‘ - -' : t ii ""'—' ' - — -: 1 — : L - t :' "My Husband and v1''' : - i ' 1 J1 bit - z i: - - "1 ilt 171' 7 i i'"::1 J -t 11 11 "'i- - st r'':ItA 17ak:t:': t Sse'''''':'14 : 1' -- - '--i- t act-ia- - E)t 11 Li " L L19 L 11 fil 'C--7' ''''''- ' )'‘- - 11p1--- 4 i 4c: i1: r s4: ) " - - "" ':- 7---r-- 4—' ie4:-1' tle:"7' ""s1 o" ' - --- 1e'- t' 4: '- - : '171' A ! - 1('''-- ::''1 "' (:'---' 1" ta '1-- :''''''' N: st '''k V w -- ''' "' 4" a I 1 1 I i Q 1' 11 ' ) 1 t I - 4 lit!All P ii 1 tqE::7-- - - p1:1 r -- ft ) I i here professes to know s t ty ' At South East I - s !4"---- i - t : 11 Ft 11 i - OUT SAVP RIDE ‘ proceeded on the assumption day Russia would heve to feght ore Or several enemies laith no support from anywhere Factoriez were built not only In the recognized industrial area of Russia where large quantittes of raw materials were al- ready under exploitation but also far back behind the Volga Where an American engineer who was hired at a high price te build these factories pointed to the fallacy of placing them in regeere spareely populated and exetee orly reduced means of cornreene-atiers he was told that this was the Russian way and was asked to do the work for esehich he was hired without di8et:5F:Tf17 the plans of the Russian i revernmer t The engineer eeregged his shoulders considered his temporary employer eornewhat unpractical end went Ahead The same happened 'when he was teldthrg that he must desgn - his construction to last a levee- time He could not un- derstand'why the Russiars wanted soeneany times MON' steel and ecncrete in their bei7d:rge then es wee eceustemed to using in the American factories Feeareon Unfolds The explanation him that the very cold given climate in Russia requires stronger facto- ries did not him until he understood satisfy that the factories e he was planning might be used leventually as fortresses This was proved at Stalingrad Even today nobody quite knows the resources cf armies Military attaches have recently been permitted to follow the operations of the soviet forces Unte:1 seme three months no military observer was ago allewed near any Russian fight- - ' ing front But even when serne American and today British observers are attached to the headquarters of the advancing armies they do not know their l n 1 1 govern-Universi- combat-visio- n Roger B Stevens British consul at Denver will be the prin- vocational education will begin inn! carelessness will be discussed Instructors in the course will cipal speaker at the annual St Monday at 7 p m in room 304 of David's day banquet of the Cambuilding according to Dr be:Captain W A INiltberger Ogbrian Association of Salt Lake O Horsfall extension division den air depOt Hill field Davs City to be held Monday evening director county: R H Wooten director of at 7 p m in the Newhouse hotel the state bureau of criminal idert The class Monwhich will meet assoof the John James president ! Dr A L Beelev dean fication ciation and former British vice days arid Fridays for eight weeks of the school of social university consul for Utah announced Satur- is designed primarily for investi- - work and t Dr A Ladru JprsPn day and gators other of Iaw gtrards the persons university facu'ty A graduate of Oxford university Mr Stevens has served in the British consular service since 1928 1 holding diplomatic posts in Buenos 1 1 t:11 1 E 1 I I 4' Aires New York Antwerp Valenf ' ' ' 101111 : s cia Spain and Denver From 1939 1 f czis' to 1942 he served in the British RIDE OUT t1 112144 111i4 EAST1':11-7-:5foreign office news department -" AND SAVE 3 f 1 in of information and the ministry ''''' lISIIGAR r:41' 6 London '7 Other speakers at the banquet will be COlonel Converse R Lewis army air commanding officer forces basic g center Kearns who will speak on "We of the Home Front" and the Bev Elias Jones pastor of the Presby: 1"747'7777-7—'''77—"7 terian church in Payson who will Front i f I on David ) Patron "Saint -i t Ii speak r-tae-- J-1 I : t: 1 Saginaw Saint of Wales His Power and In- ' i 't 't ' ! 1 fluence" Toastmaster will be the i ' Drexel 14 I' 0 il ma I W Moulton Rev I Arthur '"1 Right 1f SW ilibriten :y Episcopal bishop of Utah : -a Music for the banquet will be National i furnished by the University of à United -t Utah Glee club and male quartet 712:--i ' the Symphony Singers and the Other 1 L ii Iwo! i - tat e IIVD SUGAR could 1 j EAS7111 $ In War much of that force will be used 10 : in employ- - - in di- - fully-traine- rt a 1 lIkt'ei' l: A equipment In order to throw more dust in their eyes—as was the case with Colonel Lindbergh's visit to the Russian plane plants when he was shown onry the most antiquated materials—the campaign was more or less of a camouflage to increase further the belief of the nazis that the Russians were not prepared for modern warfare The nazi attack occurred according to Stalin's forecast It was natural that Hitler should throw the best he had in the initial campaign and it is equally natural that the Russians who had an unlimited number of men trainin and (lid not worry much about casualties should suffer spectacular reverses But none of the positions the Russians had determined to keep —Leningrad Moscow and later Stalingrad—ever fell under the most terrific assaults of GerForces many's best troops which had been trained for years for the war which they had to fight in the end were thrown into the battle and stopped the nazis short of their goal Evans Sisters How much war material still is available in Russia and how in the present war and how d much will be kept in reserve for many troops still are in existence Is much more of "after the war" duty when the a closed boek to the allies than strongest army will dictate the the strength of the axis How peace is a mysterAwhich no one had any aviation to speak of and consequently the brunt of the war would have to be borne by the soviets At the end both the nazis and the Russians would be completely exhausted and the western democracies would dictate a peace to suit their own purposes This led Stalin to accept the nazi offer for a nonaggression pact and the Russian armies I moved t Poland But knew as well as Hitler this cooperation could not long lived and that sooner or later the two armies to fight each other would He took of the 19 months of relative peace which followed invasion of Poland to further the Russian and their supplies The against Finland lastto the Russian ed fo leader than it should have the poorest type of old war and the greenest forces available were sent 1' 148 The explanation of thia strategy is simple The Russian general staff apparently suspected that the Germans were actually encouraging the Finns to resist the Russian claims on Finnish territories of great strategic importance to the red armies Th&-' soviets believed that nazi observers would be with the Finnish troops to watch their performance and examine their fighting that neither France nor Britain ES: :4 Welshmen PlailjT' Slates Wine Plant Cla Fete for class the methods of waremployed or interested plant production sponsored by the rnent plants and of Utah extension ment depots Methods of St David's Day and the Utah state board of ing fire theft sabotage and crirn forceps Russia were to side with the allies she inevitably would become a battlefield The nazis would push through Poland into Russia Had Suspicions Stalin's suspicious nature led him to believe that the British and the French wanted to broil Russia in a war with the nazis and while Russia would be fighting and bleeding the British and the French would cheer from the sidelines and promise assistance as soon as circumstances would permit He knew L 4 Mannerheim's againat Marshal that the Maginot line was so strong that the French need not be worried about the nazis breaking through and that if -- would become a- - battleritery field and when he began the rrand-scal- e organization of Rusg:AS defensesetr he could not foresee his - er eye-open- preparedness Premier Joseph Stalin has been reorganizirg his armies and the defenses of Russia for at least 15 years He realized that sooner or later the Russian ter- - Russia for Germany's "lebensraum" rather than westward It appears that at one time Stalin was concerned over a possible coalition between the nazis and the western democracies in a crusading war against Russia In such a war the 11RZiA would participate with their armed forces while the other western powers would stand by and give him the necessary war materials Of course there never was such a thought in either Paris or London but Stalin the worst and got readysuspected for the final tragedy militarily and politically Hitler who was uncertain how far the French and the British would work along with him— partiCularly after he tore up the Munich agreement—approached the Russians offeringthem slice of Poland in exchange for Russian neutrality At the same time the allies were frantically trying to get Russia on their side to prevent the inevitable massacre which had become quite apparent in the spring of 1939 r t Stalin held his ground Ire told the allied representatives that Russia did not intend to fight anybody's battles but her own hod every conceivable interest to aupport and maintain the loyalist regime had abandoned it to the mercy of the nazis and the fascists principally because the soviet had taken an active hand in helping the Madrid government Having to choose between the rising military power of the axis and that of Russia the democratic government decided In favor of the former The laboratory of war in Spain was of as much assistance to Moscow RS it had been to Berlin The nazi equipment had been carefully examined by the representatives of the USSR in Spain and the necessary lessons Were drawn from their combat experiences After the experimental war In Spain ended the political situation became more intense But even then the democratic governments of Europe could not see how dangerous Hitler was becoming They were blinded by the fact which did not impress Stalin in the least that Germany did not have enough money to do what she was supposed to be doing In the meantime Stalin was directing the principal effort of Russia toward total rearmament How many men what kind of war material and how much of it Russia possessed was a dead secret—and still is But the Russian leader grew increasingly suspicious of democratic diplomacy He gained the conviction that the British and the French were weak militarily and what was worse completely incapable of getting themselves prepared for the inevitable showdown Under the circumstances Stalin suspected that when the evil hour came they would use their best diplomatic methods to Induce Hitler to turn toward I iThe (Snit Cakc Zritittne - 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