| Show J Vfdnewlay Morning- French Fate Rests on Former Ally 151 Tijc - 1 Becomes 'Dictator ’ of France lilt In Harhor as Friction Grows Over New ‘Road to Mandalay’ Dispute Iike the forest of Uompiogne svmhol at once of Fiance's greatest triurtiph over her ancient fney Germany and her rruehmg defeat at fer'man hands Julv goes down th French annals with dual aignificance ’ On July 14 1789 the hast le was stormed and the French revolution began One hundred and fiftv-on- e ears later the third republic to which that revolution led through travail and terror has sUTTUmhfd tn he t enlaced bv a form of government fashioned in 'The likeness of the totalitarian regime that conquered France There are even stirrings ollTcnoh-royaf-i- st ambition to 'turn the rlortrbtrelc restore the throne of decapitated Louis XVI and to place upon it his heir of today the French pretender the duke of Guise n'-- l i sy of Britain '(Continued From Page One) was holding back from the oath as minister of taking These manjfestations of-- Japan ese discontent with United States ed that the marines were “gentle- 'Minorities in the Rumanian cabinet assurances that s(uch and British policies in the far east men with human fhcei but with pending coincided with a Japanese protest the skins of animals” would be discussed at autonomy The British ship seized here was against “mistreatment” of JapanMunich tomorrow 3000-ton U steamer Shengking ese gendarmes arrested by S the It was stressed that the reported marines July 7 and Tokjo's rejec- Domei (the Japanese new agency) tion the British refusal to close charged she was carrying muniagreethe Burma supply route to China tions belonging to "a certain belment was only preliminary and handbills ligerent country" into Japaneses-occupie- d The was subject to change were posted by "indignant Japanterritory Nevertheless diplomats saw this British sources said that the ese patriols" said thp newspaper Tairijvu Shimpo which announced Shengking was carrying rifle am- as the first slep in an expected that a mass meeting of Japanese munition from the French concesby Germany and Italy residents Wednesday would discuss sion at Tientsin to the Frneh con- campaign to the pattern of southchange the marines’ ''insult” to Japanese cession here and that Japanese eastern quickly to their Europe manifest her had approved authority Meanwhile reports from Tokyo own notions in preparation for the The gendarmes w ere arrested after they appeared armed in said Japan is prepared for military big attack on the British Isles action against the British crown Discussion Slated plain clothes in the marine-guardezone of the international settle- colony of Hong Kong if Britain Counts Teleky and Csaky long ment The Japanese commander persists in her refusal loclose the Rome-Berli- n of gendarmes demanded an apolBurma road lo supplies for the avowed followers of the axis left here specifically to ogy lor asserted mistreatment of armies ol Chinese Generalissimo discuss with Count Ciano and Von k his men Tairiku Shimpo suggest Chiang Ribbentrop Hungary's demands Rumania upon Even as they entrained Hunmobilization reached its gary's peak more than 500000 men stood ready near the Rumanian frontier (In Sofia the inspired Bulgarian on in sides both officials local By 1 C Stark called upon the Balkan enpress WASHINGTON July 9 UP justing the dispute tente of Rumania Greece YugoJapanese military authorities slavia and Turkey to bring about a continuing controversy between American and Japanese military who were said to have apologized settlement of Bulgaria's authorities in Shanghai was looked for entrance of the plain clothes peaceful territorial claims "before it is too ofmen sector without the into preconcern wilh in upon glowing late ") ficial quailers Tuesday night vious notice have demanded an (The press unanimously declared reUnited the Slates front apology despite statements by both Se that otherwise Bulgaria "might turn Hull and Ihe Japanese am- commander for the arresis and alaccept the help of Russia or Gerbassador that the matter should be leged mistreatment Without indicating whether any many and Italy which mighttobring seltled locally the repercussions unfavorable Fears were expressed in seme instructions had been sent to rest of the Balkans”) Hbll officials the that Secretary Japanese army Shanghai quarters Since Ihe war started Hitler and might seek to fan the incident into said he was inquiring into the in- n Mussolini have stressed their wish fuller to and an cident effort awaiting laigcr proportions in before determining what to settle troublesome southeastern ireatp a sweeping Asiatic European questions at a peace con-- f e tn foicign powers The steps if any he would take arrest--b- y The - Japanese ambassador-- Ken-suk- e arctic QUt But now must consider they who called at Horinouchi American marines of Japanese soviet Russia's smash into the Ruplai n dothes gendarmes in the the stale department also told manian provinces of Bessarabia American sector of the interna- newsmen he thought the incident and northern Bucovina and the localbe settled should and would tional settlement uncertainty as to Josef With far eastern events taking ly The ambassador said his con- continued a ference with Assistant Secretary Stalin's next move more serious turn generallv Pi evident Roosevelt told reporters Adolf Berle concerned commercial Doe Not Mean Split that there were no present plans queslions and they had not brought This does not mean It was to move the main body of Ihe up the Shanghai incident the outward I mted States fleqf from Hawaiian President Roosevelt's comment pointed out thatRussian-German There had been some on the fleet was regarded as an in- appearances of waters will not be maintained amity continued of he American it dication that might speculation Should return to brought to the Panama canal vi- concern in the far east includinga Hungary Transylvania however a strong Magthe future status of French cinity and the Netherlands East yar army— faithful to the axis-mi- ght Sccietarv Hull called for usual hold the Carpathian mounIndies reasonableness and by prudence tain barrier against any attack from the east Meanwhile a simultaneous move by Russia Hungary and possibly Bulgaria — which claims southern Dobruja from Rumania— was held not impossible Soviet troop rein fnrcemenls continued today to pour into Bessaiabia and noithern (Continued From Page One) t Third Republic British Italian Sca Forces Passes Into French History Engage in Duel — From Parr Oar) - (V n United or lose the right even to rule the unoccupied zone (French sources In Switzerland said what is loft of Fiance's prewar and wartime parliament will meet Wednesday in Vichy's gaudy casino — where the roulette wheels whirred merrilv only a year ago — to literally vote itself out of existence and make wav for a new type of parliament That these sources said parliament will have one house based on professional intellectual and economic groups and the other will be formed by representatives of ” “corporative families Switzerland reaching (Reports said Frances forgotten famils the house of Orleans - hoped for restoration of the throne in the reshuffle in governmental two-thir- ds (Continued From Page (YneT lake (arc of the Italians next and piomptlv Details Meager Thrift had 'been nn Dint that the maneuvering hmud a Medit- -' erranoan sea test would come tn a head so (Ui( kly exicpt that contained in an Italian radio announcement vesterdav It said that units of the British fleet had headed westvvatd from Alexandria hut no details were given A few hou'rs before the dash British ships and planes wiped the French navy from the fighting sens and enMedi-teriane- veloped two German warships in a sheet of flame in their own heavily protected naval hat hors British homhcis m a dawn flight pounced on four light cruixeis or dcslioyets iidmg am hot near Two weie set ablaze wilh nucmhaiy homhs v key-bas- JmULET-WADTTnfvuTC LEATHER COMPOSITION OR CREPE ANT SIZE— SEWED ON Ladies' HEEL LIFTS T A 41V (4 Dr EXPERT So Main So of 7CMI) ( SHOP SHINING So of Srr) mil Indo-Chin- Britain Names Duke of Windsor Governor of Bahamas Group not accompany him to Balia mas w ill to England presumably broke down The decision lo send him to Nassau as governor and comma- theftiations for his return d nder-in-chief was hit upon and according to London reports is expected to settle the problem of the Windsors for a long time to come ” The Bahamas appointment made bv his brother and successor on the throne George VI and his reported estrangement with his old friends led many Britons to believe Tuesday night that the duke's fortunes have reached the lowest level since his abdication on December 11 1936 in order that he might marry "the woman I love ” I during Ihe day and eight German planes dow lied Siv pel sons weie killed in the southwest two in the southeast two in Wales Tuesday night Get man planes skimmed low over the sea just off the southeast roast while others flying high dived to 1000 feet to drop "whistling" bombs on one town Several buildings were damaged Defending planes shot down a German seaplane The nation was warned by radio Sir Hugh Elies chief of the civil defense operations staff that "something much more serious" Is coming 0 But Britons now paying d 0(10 for every day of their defense drew hope and murage from the bold strokes of their $38-00- ow n navy and airforce The powerful French squadron a of Ihe eastern Mediterranean battleship four cruisers and other ships spiked its own guns at Alexandria for the rest of the war Battleship Disabled At the Senegalese port of Dakar In the South Atlantic the hrand new 35000-to- n battleship Richelieu pride of the French navy lay disabled and partly submerged prey of a daring British motorboat crew and the flying torpedoes of royal naval planes From home bases too British bombers paid off Germany in kind for the bombs that dropped again ' v Tuesday on British soil The surrender of the fleet at Alexandria and its demilitarization for the rest of the war plus the swoop on the Richelieu meant WITH BATH)lOwikt 140 O'FAORCLL $150 1 12 Nazis Declare German 'Destiny’ Includes Rule of Scandinavia BERLIN Germans Skim Low 328 So Main Dr dis-jM- Aal-boi- SPAULDING 43 E Broadway (0pp Part Co) nal-Icn- reak Damage While in Madrid recently the Other huisis of homhs straddled duke was understood to have conthe doiks and slunk the sheds ferred with British Ambassador slipways and a crane jet tv at Kiel Sir Samuel Hoaie on the ‘‘desistarting other files Still other homheis dropped their loads nn a rability” of his return to England German supply ship near German-occupic- w ith the duchess g Denmark's air base The government of Prime Minand hit wharves in the near- ister Winston Churchill agreed by harhor it was said on the understanding Raiding from Holland to Nor- that the duke would forego deway the R A E lost seven planes manding any special privileges in a bit tor fight over the airdrome for his wile or himself at Stavangei Norway The duke then was said to have At home German planes which asked what official position would anil roared over England Scotland be assigned to him by the war Wales all day and night wound up office and at this point the nego- heir performance about midnight with a spectacular demonstration off the southeast coast At least 1(1 persons weie killed San Francisco HOTEL 14c -- S250 $0 a n aaovl Powell DOWN TOWN LONDON July 9 (Ah-- W Somerset Maugham the novelist disclosed Tuesday night he had spent three weeks huddled with 500 other refugee in a small coal boat before being able to cross from France to England He escaped Paris shortly before the German occupation "We had practically nothing to eat” he said “Sleep was out of I am too tired the question and exhausted to tell ydu much” Julv 9 ("Pi Cer-- t manifest deslinv calls for creation of a great Germanic realm Including "the enlue aica from which Germanic pe'ople once emcrgpd" Reichsleadcr Alfred Rosenberg told the foicign press Tuesday night stressing the Scandinavian position in the nazi orbit Rosenberg often chosen tn enunciate and elucidate Adolf advised the Hitler's policies Scandinavian countries to adjust their mentalities to the new era n of protection under a great manvs Grt-ma- reich Destiny he pointed out has thrown them together econom- into Ihe and politically Realistic living space acceptance of this fact is not a sign of weakness but plain of vital law” ically (human “iec-ogmti- "No mailer in what form protection over this former gieat Germanic realm is effectuated it Is evident that the German reich never again can tenounce the right lo piotect itself against repetition of an altack such as England attempted J’ against Nor- way in April Czechs and Slovaks he said already have been absorbed into Ihe greater German living space "just as they lived in centuries 10-4- past” Rosenberg conceded It was "understandable” that a small nation should refuse to let itself be governed by another of equal size but "we are convinced that a small nation does not sacrifice its honor if it places itself under the protection of a really great nation and reiih ” Bucov ina Iron Guard Leader Reported Held BUCHAREST Julv 10 iWednes-da- v Carol taking strenuous measures to keep his own totalitarian party in the Rumanian saddle was reported Wednesday to have caused the arrest of General Ion Antonescu veteran iron guard leader Officials declined to confirm or deny the report saying that a statement would be issued later In the day Antonescu's arrest was reported to have resulted from his attempts to unite various iron guard group King Carol has forbidden revival of old political parties Antonescu known as a stern army disciplinarian and war minister in the former cabinet of Goga was mentioned only Monday by political observers as a probable successor to Premier Ion Gigurtu if the iron guard should reorganize the government to its A British Losses Counted BERLIN July 9 (Ah— D N B the German news agency said Tuesday night the British air force had lost Ilf) planes between June 25 and July 8 and that 20 German planes were missing in the same period tee Irish to Mine Coast BELFAST Northern Ireland July 9 (Ah— Irish coasts will be mined -- as a safeguard against any German attempt at invasion p To Rrpreaenl France BERLIN July 9 (Ah— Leon Nod French armistice delegate and former ambassador to Poland has been appointed French plenipotentiary for economic affairs in territory occupied by German troops the German w ireless reported Tuesday night from Vichv seat of the Marshal Petain government Pols and Pans Asked LONDON July 9 (Ah— Pots and pans of English housewives may be turned into deadly weapons against Germany Lord Beaverbrook minister of airplane production asked British housewives Tuesday to “give us vour aluminum” for airplanes "Weil turn your pots and pans into Spitfires Hurricanes Blenheims and Wellingtons4' he said Bathroom fillings coat hangers vacuum cleaners — anything is ai ceptable so long as it is aluminum he addpd emphasizing that ‘'we want it and we wank it ” now (Ah— King ow n Gels Publishing Job NEW YORK July 9 (Ah—John W Hanes who resigned as under- secretary of the treasury last December Tuesday was elected chairman of the finance committee and director of the Hearst corporation and American Newspapers 136 EAST BROADWAY Inc aw j Ajewi'miyjv L S&f£'be ' ewfmq i vvv: o Doy tastes Reports of his arrest followed by a few hours a government decree forbidding the sale outside this country of stock in any forelgn-owne- d Rumanian company This action was taken when reports spread that the $100000000 British oil interests hre might be transferred to Russia Speculation that such a transfer was in prospect had arisen simultaneously with disclosures that for d oil actually weeks has been going to Germany British and other foreign Interests had been J‘forced by circum stance" the general manager of one oil company said to send all their oil to the nazis save for small quantities to Yugoslavia Hungary and Bulgaria The war in the Mediterranean he explained had prevented British exportation and at the fame time under Rumanian law the British were compelled to pay royalties on oil to the Rumanian government which has been exporting it in turn to Germany $ f British-produce- a off French a week ago that only one French battleship This was the darker side of the remains to be disposed of war for most Britons She is the Richelieu's unfinished Sir Kingsley Wood chancellor of sister ship the Jean Bart (pre- the exchequer gravely told Comsumably at St Nazaire France) mons that he wanted a vote of She cannot be of any use to the credit for 1000000000 pounds German conquerors of France for (about $4000000000) andthat adseveral months ditional taxes might be “imposed These successes cost not oneBrit-is- h on top of the already high levies life in contrast to the casualSir Kingsley said Britain Is ties suffered by French and Brit- spending 9500000 pounds (about ish warships off Morocco last Wed- $38000000) a day of which 6500-00- 0 nesday when the British began pounds (about $26000000) is their world-wid- e campaign 'to keep going directly to the' army navy of German out French the navy and air force and Italian hands The house granted the requested vote of credit The last such lie de France Seized grant was 700000000 pounds th Mere that kp From the other side of the world happy (about $2800000000) In March of Bm'i and eorafortabt No more onfforiiif from (Singapore came reports that the which 575000000 pounds has been cool that bred burning feeling that nearly drive British had seized the French liner spent what to do Kvory night you iasjr Here bathe your feet and ankle in warn water lie de France which proudly plied give them a good nibbing with NEW YORK July 9 (Ab—The and the Atlantic before Ihe war as one it relaxeft tired aching foot nualea due to of Frances best liners The 43450-- I New York world's fair made a net fetigue It eootJiing cooling acon relieve the liitromforti of tired burning feet ton vessel was second only to the profit of $696118 during the first rhe and help soften eM lo pain Normandie in the French mer- 58 days of the 1940 season Chair-- I eallnuMr It And oh bow chant flrrt man Harvey D Gibson announced 'tingtnt leave vour feet Cet tainie Ieelffint today from your druggiat The liner is known to have been Tuesday tAdvf Indo-Chin- -- Anglo-Egyptia- infor-malo- Bombs life-line- 1 Novelist Tells of Trials ' d-- A Retain who has been voted dictator's powers by the parliament of France - tasks for the battle of England stated authoritatively Tues- -' dav night Their broad purpose — determined presumably during Italian Foreign Minister Ciano’s current trip to Berlin — was stated hv the informed writer Virginio Gayda to be threefold: 1 Blockade the" British Isles 2 Break Britain's empire contacts 3 Defeat her "at home on the sea and in imperial terrftnrtes“ tr the extent necessary for ending the war Italy’s part in this according to Gayda will be to strike at Britain n in Egypt the Sudan Kenya colony and British Somaliland p to harrass British shipping from the Atlantic to the Indian ocean and above all to immobilize a large part of the British fleet in the Mediterranean (Although Gayda did not say so this would seem to leave the front- -' at attack on England entirely to Germany) Gayda who Is editor of the newspaper Gtornale d’ltalia and often speaks for Mussolini himself foreshadowed axis determination to exact “from tftf“ vanquished” a full fheasure of "justice" not only for TtaTy and Germany but also for "other friendly peoples” Probably he meant Hungary and Spain Fascists are hinting that while Ciano is in Germany the axis will sketch out a plan for the political set-uof the new and that Europe Hungarian statesmen now en route to Ger- will on sit in many likely part of this planning OTTAWA July 9 (AI— The French liner Pasteur is safe in port at Halifax and will remain there Rear Admiral Percy Nelles chief of the Canadian naval ataff said Tuesday night BERLIN July 9 UP)— The German wireless tonight carried a Tokyo dispatch which said the French liner lie De France now is anchored at Singapore flying the British flag following her seizure 'at that port on July 3 while en roule from the United States to Australia - Philip-p- ROME July 9 (Ab — The axis allies have chosen- their respective British Get Liner hard-presse- d Liberty Depends on Britain Unless England and the British rance empire fall also before the armed might of France's conquerors it Dissenting Voters ran not be said that the extinoted The three deputies who guishment of popular government in France is anything more than against the bill were the radical and the Socialtemporary That battle of Britain Socialist Margainc Is still to be fought out Until its ists Jean Biondi and Leon Roche outcome is known they can hope The name of the single dissenting that the present government of senator was not revealed chamber vote showed that that part of France unoccupied by lessThethan of the chamInvading armies is hut an ad in- ber's norma! membership of 618 terim government like others inHowever these mincluding the Napoleonic era that took part have come and gone since that isters or former ministers were Camille Chautemps present' first Bastile dav Surrender to the British of Charles Pomaret Andre Fevricr French naval forces at Alexandria and Albert Chicherv Former Premier Paul Reynaud virtually completes the elimination of that fleet as an actual or whose leadership was discarded potential menace to Britain Heavv " icn PrIK'e decided toHissue for head British naval units which have P’at'e- also attended been virtually immobilized bv the!'vas ‘"allied in bandages It was1 necessity of ’keeping watch ov er hls "rst appearance in public a" automobile mcidcnt m the French vessels aie now i 1 which he was mimed June 28 ljeved of that dul v Montpelier Thev are available again to l(ar ’ 11 "a" understood Jules Jean-alon- g strengthen the eonvov svstem nenev president and one of the s England s vital' Thev are free lo join direct Iv senate's strongest leadci s i el used attend the session In the battle of Britain if it do- (Former Premier Eduard Dala-s- o velops into the attempted invasion freely predicted by the German f1cr' onl-- a fcw months ago called France's "strong man' former and Italian press Marine Minister C’csar Camptnchi British Units Released and former Colonial Minister Moreover British forces in the Georges Mandel have not been eastern Mediterranean are now heard from for more than a week free for possible offensive use Thev sailed aboard the French against Italy’s navy Already there steamship Massilia 16for French have been hints from highest Brit- North Africa June ish spokesmen that England will (Foreign sources in Switzernot confine hetself to defensive land have expressed the belief thev are in an English port or action alone Scornful Butish challenges to imprisoned in Marseille ) the Italian fleet to come out and fight have been voiced Britain's and Tunisia by mines subinaiines e in the eastern Meand air pattol have not been tiny diterranean Malta has withstood wholly successful All of that holsleis Britain's weeks of Italian air attack There are strong indications that Italian hopes of survival And she has attempts to close the Mediterra- promised if victory is hers to renean "waistline” between Sicily store freedom to Fiance J Otto Roth Officials View Tension With Growing Concern Henri pavement markers that mark the site oL the gloomy pile that long housed French state prisoners under royal displeasure the only thing left of the bastile Is its key And yiat key presented by Lafay efte to Georgp Washington as a precious symbol of the birth pangs of a popular government devoted to liberty equality and fraternity hangs still at Mount Vernon For generations it has rested f there undec milhnns of Americans who have come to honor Washington and the ideals for whirh he fought And for a double decade too those patriotic pilgrims have turned from Mount Vernon to that other Virginia national shrine at Arlington cemetery close by It is the tomb of the unknown American soldier who died in France that “government of the people by the people and for the people shall not perish from the earth” Yet there are circumstances still to be reckoned with by France's new proconsul Marshal Petain and by nazi Germany and fascist Italy now applauding the course of beaten France toward the ideological orbit of her victorious foes The ultimate destiny of France is Inseparably linked w'lth July 9 (Ah— King awarded the medal George of the order of the British empire Tuesday night to Mrs Nora Cardwell vho with “great pluck and presence of mind” captured a German aviator who parachuted from hLS disabled plan into her front yard Monday VI Kai-she- vrx Italians lo Keep Britain Busy In Mediterranean LONDON Munich Meeting d r It is a fantastic picture as another Bastile day Frances equivalent of the American Fourth of July draws near Aside from the Captured Nazi Flier ‘Advice’ From SHANGHAI July 9 (AP)— Handbills carrying' the slogan "Down with America” were posted in Shanghai's streets Tuesday and a Japanese warship emphasized Tokyo’s attitude toward England by seizing a British- ship in Shanghai’s harbor resentative democracy will hae a new and saddened meaning for many French hearts hereafter 1910 Hungary Hints Side Glances 'Axis Powers Axis Okeh Pick Roles As Nations Of Land Grab Wage Battles Says Gayda Rumania to Get Japanese Seize British Supply Ship i mfW By Kirki I Simpon The month of Jktilv celebrated alike in France and in the I'nited States as the birth month of rep- that July 10 - Appears in Shanghai Year Span S Possesses Key 2Vitumc- ‘Down With America’ Slogan Sees Liberty Awake and End I1 Salt 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