| Show v £ljc Salt £akc uriUunc- - Thursday Morning ft t S VleWvS fUJMMij' WC’veeSfto taaayt- tm- V jg yy -- '’ Consideration J Broun Tribune Washington & rj Ta- Of Case Today SANTA FE N M From l’age One) mid-wint- fp WIRWAOTO lying under heavy blanket This is the main street of Guelph Ontario newly fallen snow of Constitution Outlines U S Course For Wartime Lippmann Reminds By Walter Lippmann As we listen to the arguments o qvo n MERCANTILE doz 30c doz 20c lbs 23c 3 (Firm crisp) Lettuce large solid heads-Lemoextra large size— -- us doz Luncheon Pickles wet' Asst Luncheon Meats llced- Med Nippy Cheese Rrookiawn boneiee Imptd Sardines 0lener waer Melo' lg 19c sm Palmolive Soap bulk lb 29c -- lb 19c -- tm 0 3 — Borax Soap Chips Wyandotte Cleanser 10c 49c pt 15c -- 3 -- WINONA Minn April ( ites Court Decision Those principles gre as the power of the president defuied in the opinion supreme court written Justice Sutherland and 12 HP)— A medical missionary started a run on cotton hosiery here Immediately after Dr Walter Judd just returned from China spoke 275 women students at Winona State Teachers’ college agreed to wear lisle or cotton stockings and boycott Japanese goods especially silk Dr R B Tozier a faculty member added impetus by assuring the girls they need not dress to please men Wednesday the town s two largest department stores reported supplies of cotton hosiery were sold out A similar situation was reported at Northfield Minn where Dr Judd spoke to St Olaf college students Clark supposes that congress can by legislating an embargo legislate against intervention in a The other exEuropean war treme postion is that no congress should delegate to the president the right to name “the aggressor” and in effect go to war with him Both Views Unsound The two positions are equally unsound and equally at variance with the spirit and practice of the American constitution Mr Nye seeks to deprive the president of his indubitable constitutional authority — his authority to be as Marshall put it in 1800 “the sole organ of the nation in its external relations and its sole with foreign narepresentative tions” The other position that of Mr Stimaon would in fact delegate to the president the indubitable authority of congress to make declarations of war For it in not to be denied that the power to name an aggressor and to seek to injure him is war though it be described as something short of war The sound position it seems to me is to adhere to the division of powers which has existed since the foundation of the republic It will be safest to ansume that a system which his been tested by experience of HO jeans is likely to serve the interest of the United Stales better than something which can now be invented by men who are under the influence of the emotions and the sjmpa-thiand the fears of a world es WASHINGTON April 12 Tl — The committee for amendment of the coil ait reported Wedusdy a glowing feeling in the coal industry that if minimum pines evu ueie published by the bituminous coal commission they would be unworkable The organization of nearly two si ore operators of luge soft coal mines expressed its opinion in a pimpblit amt to nil membeis of tohgiess uigmg suppoit of the Allen bill to repeal the commission a I -- Utah Delicious Apples- - Starts Run Oil Colton Ilose regards clear-l- j of the by Mr handed down on December 21 1936 in The Chaco case the court reaffirmed here what the court itself all the presidents since Washington and congress repeatedly until very recently have always held — that the president is ‘the eole organ of the federal government in the field of foreign relations” and that "the interference of the senate in the direction of foreign negotiations' is "calculated to diminish that responsibility and thereby to impair the best security for the national safety” Following that doctrine congress has from the very beginning as early as the act of June 4 1794 authorized the president to regulate commerce during the war but it has never trespassed on his authority by mandatory legislation The principle of the constitution is equally clear as regards the powers of congress Only congress has the power formally to declare war that is to say And to name the aggressor only congress has the right to raie armies for the prosecution of a war If we do adhere to these principles we shill restore to the president his authority under the constiution to regulate foreign commerce in time of war subto ject international law Tnat would mean the repeal of the first neutwo sections of the trality statute This would leave in existence of course the government control of the export of munitions and the Johnson act forbidding loans to defaulting governments Both of these measures are domestic legislation and well within the letter and spirit of the constitution Having repealed those portions of the neutrality act which ded prive the president of his constitutional powers we should refuse to delegate to the president the right to name the aggressor and so to declare war That authority belongs to congress and should be jealously retained by congress Copyright 1939 N Y Tribune Ir 35c for 25c for 17c 21c 23c 2 for 17c authority explained the on) ait required the commission to base minimum prues on ost data and added "We have seen that it takes more than a year to set tip prues so that it is very questionable whether the data on whuh prices should be based will be sufficiently up to he of value ” 'Time has proved how impossible it Is to arrive at a workable si hed ule and how diffnult it will be to make changes in the schedules giving nei essary flexibility to ioal prices” the committee continued ‘If the commission ever starts giving relief to operators where they are unable to move distress sizes of coal it will be the beginning of a rapid and complete breakdown The nil pi lies will beiome ss than the cohI Of production and therefore tlligal If relief eannot he had Hiitl mines are closed down r beiause of the inability of the to move his tohI wavs and mians will be found lo sill ioal whuh will make policing of the in- T he pamphlet l WAS 47J ly- opei-ato- - - S i (T-T- Alleged Coercion The testimony linking Miller with alleged political cocicion was given former constru bv 1 a E Livers turn supervisor for the W P A in Valencia county Livers said Miller told him to support Ignacio Aragon for mayor in the town election at Belcn 30 Freighter Icebound miles from Albuquerque ‘I told him” Livers testified “I Outride Buffalo hail not fully nede up my mind He BUFFALO N Y April 12 (UP) saitl I hid better get busy and do —The Nicholson Transit company what he said -- either line up the freighter E C Pope was locked in W P A men or ‘off comes your ice two miles outside Buffalo har- head’ He meant I would be disbor Wednesday night after failing charged " to progress in a battle to Livers said Miller kept a list of open the navigation season here W P A supervise)! y employes and Coast guardsmen said the vessel that he had seen question marks out of Detroit was in no danger and the word "out" opposite some but that ice blown up Lake Erie names He asked Miller what "out” apparently locked it in the field meant and said Miller replied “just Assistance from three other boats that" which sailed for Buffalo from Detroit Wednesday should enable the Motion Denied Pope to free itself and enter port A motion for a directed verdict of It was said The vessels due Thursacquittal against one of the defendWoodruff C Graham the are day ants Paul Black was denied by Sonoma and Crescent City lederal Judge Colin Neblett The government rested without calling foimer District Judge Joseph Dailey a friend of former Governor Clyde Tingley and former ai 1 of Rexford Guy Tugwell In the N R A Testimony was also given by W S Rundcll former supervisor of a malarial control project in AlbuWASHINGTON April 12 (TM — querque that ‘big question marks’ Prospects for revision of the Wag- - were placed against the names of ner labor relations act at this ses- W P A workers who did not make sion appeared strengthened Wed- political contributions from their nesday when the house labor com- salaries Rundell took the stand after anmittee decided unexpectedly to hold other witness said that before getpublic hearings on the question A short time later Representating a job it was necessary to get tive Ramspcck (D) Georgia second an “OK” from Miller ranking Democratic member of the group disclosed he was considering introduction of an amendment MONEY-BAC- K to replace the existing three-manational labor relations board with a agency selected geographically The decision of the committee to Restores Vigorous Health on the subject hold hearings We guarantee to bring vou back to health reached at a secret session originaland happiness or at refund every cent ly scheduled to consider pending 'I hat s how sure we are that we have tha law best gland tablet known Thousands of amendments to the wage-hote n have proved this to our lull came as something of a surprise beWITHOUT RISK you can cause Chairman Norton (D) New prove it toNow yours Jersey previously had maintained Glendage In convenient tablet form U she would let the senate take the considered the best in modern iclence It the extracts from the glands of contains initiative in the matter The senate animals and its purpose ls to labor committee also has started healthy stimulate ait the glands to heaiihv activity The effect la astonishing almost hearings on the subject magical Ihe entire body takes on a norThe house hearings will not commal condition Vigorous health is necesmence until the committee has comsary for success in all activity today Asthma Diabetes Rheumatism Conpleted its consideration of the wage-hou- r Low Blood Pressure act changes and ft bill designed stant Tiredness etc are ailments irequentlv Nervousness to make the civilnn Conservation You oe it caused bv gland disorders ouiself and family to tr v this new Ramspeik said Vi ciiijn- - permanent unls tablet entirely Olendage he thought these measures would piand like others it is a real gland product Back be disposid of in about 10 davs but end carries an unlimited Money If tf doe- - not give complete other members expressed hi lief it guarantee satlbfartlon 30 day tnatment $3 00 would be May before the Wagner At Ekhtanim-JolinaoDrug Stores Adv ) ait honings tould begin 'iJiVy I Trend Grows GLAND TABLET tx J Ccluive with Grants! Aluminum Paramount Complete line' Prued about V) less than you'd epcel! Teakettle art Grooved Bskehte handle tor s cool grip1 Smart design1 cup Dripolator Lipped Sauce Pont 2 i i is I s’ljjtr OO IjjSSG Tumblers Pitcher iteS Florals all dif- Ku a ferent' Stripes all colors' 9 oz size fSCte-TU- 25 Electric Electric Iron Toaster Regular 6 pound Size! Underwriters' approved! ioo j approved1 Electric Percolator B 1 1 I variety io 11IQ Painted handles tomatch kitchen1 tot Chro-- y mium doors! Kitchen Tools vift'X"v ' W'tAl1) S“y Matching glasses Eloraldesignstoo! Sj 00 7 cupsl Quality aluminum Makes dehcioui coffee1 Matched kitchen ensembles! Table Oilcloth yd 46" wide Heavily coated quality! Set Grants line of matching items! Table Oilcloth Table Covers Edging 54” wide 334 354 594 54 yd Decorated Step-O- n Can CQ Wear re- - sistant Attractivedesign 10-insert pad I ‘ For 8 glasses! Wire Carrier ap Makes serving S Paper Napkins Package I U of 120' Grants good qual ity and quantity ' Clothes- Line Excello Floor Mats The best Strong qO i — braided cotton No kink or stretch1 100 ft &&' Lymcrest " Painted white' easylNewdesign VARKING IttUVE in liiiMii lo your V 25c te SO Decorated rt Hiis lgr 100 qt Double Boiler satis-facti- f)oiii tew 8 nil dustry impossible It is questionable '1 tbe commission has the legal 8n operators' coal at a nht l°fx prire which prevents it from being soij DIP does it for you thriftily n er which would require licensing of military organizations Through James L Houghtchng Secre-pir- y immigration commissioner Perluns opposed many sections whuh would broaden the bases for deporting aliens PS)J NLRB Chaiiac Price Plan Unworkable Light plump donuts that have been literally drenched in WILD HONEY ior an added dehcioui flavor -- China Speaker 12 supervisor 'it will be off with jour head" unless he agreed to Jine up the lelicf vote ” The government closed after 'wo and a half dajs of testimony Miller and eight codefendants are on trial 8 second tune after a jury disagreed on their cases last February After the government closed the defense took only half an hour in placing four witnesses on the stand and then Chief Defense Counsel A T Hannett in a surprise move asked that court be recessed until Thursday morning sajmg he then xpected to be able to complete his ease within an hour Soft Coal Ouerators Declare INSTITUTION Wild Honey Donuts- Coconut Macaroons I should suppose that Mr who is above all other dungs a constitutionalist would see that precisely now when things are so dangerous and so obscure it is the part of wisdom to stand firmly on the clear principles of the constitution crisis Rorah April WASHINGTON April 12 (TM — The bill under consideration by Vir- Smith D) The navy indorsu g a’Kopresentativc bIl to elmunate subversive ai tvi-- l K'nm "olrd unlf7jul govoverthrow tns of aliens disclosed Wednesday auvotuy ernment by force and violence that it was having difficulty com-bitin- g The war department joined in the influence of undesirable need for provisions inforeign influences among its men tended to combat subversive eleTestify mg before a house judi-mr- y ments m the nation’s armed forces subcommittee Commander but Major S G Henry said the Albert M Bledsoe of the buieau of war department should not be he asked to administer other sections navigation said 'Prom time to time we receive government late Wednesdcj concluded its case against nine de- word that organiztrs are attempfendants charged with political ting to influence by subversive influences the morale and discipline conspiracy against the W P A with of the navy 'The tit partnient ls handicapped testimony that Stanley W P Miller of U S Senator Dennis bv lai k of stiff it lent legislation" Chavez once threatened a W P A For-sythi- HONEY DRENCHED DONUTS PHONE Completion te deadlock would result in a shortage within a few weeks A northwest wind sped Cleveland's blizzard off Lake Erie The worst of the storm ai rived while woikers were going to their Faces smarted and glazed jobs streets slowed traffic In effective manner Swirling drifts a blanketed aspiring crocuses branches starting to loose their floral gold bent low Easter bonnets went sailing with the wind An inch of snow was recorded before the storm died down only to revive intermittently through the day It left Clevelanders shivering but unamazed the uty has an average of 15 inchis snow In April and once tm 1902) snow fell ' Mvy 10 Official forecasteis predicted more snow in not them Ohio Wednesday night but gmerally thej kioked for warmer tempi nitures Thursday in most of the Great Lakes and central states An ice field blocked Lake Fries eastern end dchving the opening The into Buffalo of navigation steamer E C Rope out of Erie Pa was trjing to make harbor r on the neutrality act before the committees of the two houses of congress we should bear in mind exactly what is the question with whuh congress has to deal We shall find that in the law' as it now stands only the first two sections need to be considered The first section prohibits the export of ‘‘arms ammunition and implements of war” as soon as the president “finds” and ‘‘proclaims" that "there exists a state of war” abroad Under this section it ls now lawful for American manufacturers to make contracts to sell airplanes to Britain and France and Holland But if these nations are attacked by Germany Italy or Japan the planes may not be delivered The second section permits the to forbid American president ships to carry food and raw materials to nations that are at war and it permits him to forbid American producers to sell these things on credit But this section expires on May 1 Therefore if a world war breaks out it will be lawful for American ships to carry all supplies except If the Michigan-Ohi- o and implegroup is “arms ammunition unable to compel action on the El ments of war” into the war zones lender bill they indicate that they will prepare a new sugar bill that Sees Big Muddle will pave the way for a substantial Thus section 1 which does not increase in domestic production of expire denies to France and Engsugar both cane and beet and in land and the Netherlands the troduce it toward the end of the right to buy with cash and carry session with the purpose of get away in their own ships weapons ting their bill out among the beet with which to defend themselves and cane growers and get the re- But section 2 when it expires on action of the farmers by the time May 1 makes it lawful for Amercongress meets again next January ican firms and American ship owners to challenge the submarines and compels the government either to enforce their lawful rights or to refuse to protect their lawful rights It is therefore necessary to straighten out the legal muddle which will exist when section 2 expires on May 1 The question is how this can best be done In answering this question in order that we may clarify the existing muddle it is necessary to think clearly lest we produce another muddle Last week in the discussions before the senate committee there seemed to be an impression that congress can and that congress should now determine by fresh legislation the foreign policy of the United States Curiously enough the two extreme positions are based on the same The one that of assumption AT ALL LEADING GROCERS men like Messrs Nye Borah Sani-Flus- h Sweeps (Her Sector tinued Bureau OPERATIVE Defense Clans (Continued By Harry JION'S CO Cold From Canada’ 15-Sta- rs WASHINGTON April 12 — The Ellendcr bill recently passed by the senate which would permit an increase of 300000 tons in domestic sugar production both beet and rane apparently is to be allowed to die in the house committee on agriculture The opposition of the administration especially from the and Secretaries Hull president Wallace and likes Is the chief obstacle in the path of the legislation but indifference among congressmen from the sugar states has contributed much to the virtual abandonment of the legislation Representative Cummings of Colorado recognized leader of the house sugar bloc is definitely opposing the Ellender bill and he has persuaded many other western members that there should be no attempt at sugar legislation until next session when the present sugar control law will expire Consideration Sought Congressmen from Michigan and Ohio are earnestly concerned in forcing consideration of the Ellender bill notwithstanding the objections raised by the administration but Chairman Jones of the agriculture committee has stated flatly that in view of the opposition of the administration he will not permit the bill to be called up in his committee if he can prevent it and he probably has that power are pressing Only Republicans for action on the Ellender bill They contend that opposition to this bill grows chiefly out of a desire to protect the economic interests of Cuba Hawaii and Puerto Rico as was frankly stated by the before he left Warm president Springs and are reminding their Democratic colleagues that the western beet interests will have to overcome this very opposition next session when they come to enact a new' sugar control law to super-red- e the law now in effect Therefore they plead if the issue is drawn now between the domestic producers on the one side and the insular sugar interests on the other the fight might as well be made now as a year from now Hint New Bill c Third of U S TJ S Concludes 'Navy Backs Bill to Combat Spring Snows Blanket Southern Ontario a iNcw Mexico Subversive Acts in Ranks Shivers in Wintry tGrip IWPA Retrial department dc're Ellendcr Sugar Bill Faces House Defeat Chief Plans To Block 13 1939 - April floor f protector you can bave'Size 18x36 s Awards Medical Service Medal Cl ul) WHY MIOUIll YOU youit Hots Carrel famed for his work In was research with a citation devotion of his to the amelioration of human suffering mii’iicit’s— : mended without charge tears and loops Rips E0l0r Carrels life furs are completely insured from the time Dupler's bonded messenger picks them up until they are delivered in the Fall Your " The medal will be presented Thursday to Dortor Carrel who having reached the automatic retirement age of 65 is retiring from the Rockefeller institute next July New 5000-co- capacity storage vault just F Imposter Draws Term Six-Mont- h SAN FRANCISCO April 12 (UP) - George Bell 50 who posed as to Millionaire Claus Spreckels girl Wednesmarry a day was aentenied to six months ill the county Jail "You ruined a girls life and that s about the most vicious and ' contemptible thing a man can do said Municipal Judge Thomas Prendergast as he sentenced Bell 'I am sorrv I haven t the power to jail you for a longer period” fe com- pleted charge on fur coats of valuation $2 minimum S STOItK Your furs are fumigated an- - nounceil Wednesday ‘ at Amateurs I Experts! Use Grants " fool" proof Paints or 2 $1 on fur scarfs — Vrvsvr to Your Furs tty Having Thom j -- d J Quick-Dr- Sa by now F I 7 t timers For Hirer Grnrraliuni 137 South Main (All Mavatt h 171ft for Pupler'x bonded messenger i Enamel y do a good job with Goes on smoothly marks! Dries to hard your furniture' Also in 10c and 50c cans d Paint "Magic Lustre" One-Co- at f t t can protects extenors pint Enamel made with Bakelitc! Quality worth much more having your fur roal cleaned and repaired r 5V It's hard noMo Grants Enamel1 leaves no brush lustre' Try it on Ready-Mixe- Duphr-ize- and Enamels! t yyj 241 SOUTH MAIN ST 25 25 ‘ ? |
