Show rtlmw th XeWWn FIKAICIAl — MIHIMB — REAL ESTATE — JULY THE SALT LAKE TRIBUNE SUNDAY MORNING Tklrl Part NEWS SECTION— MAIN 29 1934 Pare C l EUROPEAN WAR PERIL DECLARED AS GREAT AS IN 1914 t? — And it wilt work too onlv of the forre of the armies Alliances Renewed After League Fails 10-Minu- “Snap”j te of the nations subscribing lo it because thev are satisfied with the status quo Thus what he French aie proposing as the last hope of saving the league is no more than an r attempt lo revert to the system of alliances in fact while preserving the fiction of the postwar league And even the French do not hide the fact that the alternative to this is to return outalliright to the ance Moreover it is the perception that such a reversion is inevitable if the regional pacts fall through which have enlisted Britpre-wa- Heavy Arming by Nations Reflects Lack of Faith in Geneva Simonds Points Out Lake Tribune WASHINGTON July 28— The present we4k which marks the twentieth anniversary of the out- - its contemporary decline are discussing the necessity of amending the covenant But obviously that would be ineffective The single trouble with the covenant is that it has no force behind it and without force itcannot have y ish ontrast With Napoleon Europe face to face with a new But the American friends of crisis consequent upon the temthe league know theie is no pus porary and pei haps final banksibilitv of enlisting American ruptcy of the machinery which has been created in the fnce and the British champions era to prevent a repetition of the of Geneva are up against the same proposition Someone has eents of 1914 In the face of that bankruptcy one more deslately called attenton to the fact that while the whole of the last perate effort is being made to from the salvage something phase of the Napoleonic episode breakdown of the league of nabetween the return from Elba tions and Waterloo lasted but a hunAs the situation stands notdred days and the war of 1866 but six weeks withstanding the covenant of the it took the League of Nations league the Kellogg pact and the jet a year and a ha)fto get the revarious efforts at disarmament bv conference port of the Lytton commission Europe is todav confronted by a peril of war at indicting Japan foi the Manchuleast as great as that of 1914 In rian atfair and when the repoit the shadow of that flesh catashad been made nothing could be done about it trophe it is now universally rec01 course after that no country ognized on the European continent that the new machinery for which saw itself in dangei of attack paid any further attention to preventing conflict is as inadethe league On the contrary all quate as that which broke down in the ensis 20 years ago of the nations along the western It is the perception of this infrontiers of Germany— for exadequacy which explains the atample France Belgium and even Switzerland— went to work to tempt now being made on French initiative to establish a build forts and equip aimies of system European regional They accepted the bitter but obwhich in part at agreements vious truth that their sole means least may provide the means for of safety was their own military Svstem restraining future aggression or for rendering it futile In the naNow the French aie making ture of the means proposed 'is an ultimate effort to save somedisclosed the old world explanathing out of the wreck After a tion of the present collapse of the decade and a half thev aie at league last convinced that the United States is not prepared to do anyCause Unrecognized thing to help enforce the law On this side of the Atlantic which is the existing system of there has been a general unwillThey areaLo satisfied ingness to recognize the cause 617" —treaties that Great Bi itain will do nothing indeed in certain quarters even outside of the Rhine area where the fact of the league collapse it Sees its own security at stake The reasott for that is simple French Rely On Pacts Such recognition would carry with it the realization that the Therefore the French have Geneva body could only be salproposed a system of regional vaged by action in which the pacts whereby all the nations in United States is today totally unvarious regions agiee to respect willing to participate the territories of their neighbors The cause and cure of the and join hands against any agbreakdown at Geneva are gressor That means in simple terms that if the Germans attack equally plain The effort to set a up system of law and courts the Czechs for example the Ruswithout any provision lor police sians and the Poles must join has proved futile To have in defending Czechoslovakia arrd served John Dillinger with ah in addition France which is an invitation to surrender voluntarally of the small Slav state will ily would be just as silly and just also come to her aid as useless as attempting to This French proposal is an at“whereas” Japan out of Manchutempt to face realistically the obria by league resolution vious fart that nations will not Failure to provide the league ir citizens or their rewith police powers and resources to maintain peace in quires is due to the fact that first the United States and then Great ist Th Britain refused to share in such the Monroe Doctrine uphold an operation To avoid that newhich protects the territorial cessity America stayed out of the of American states beleague altogether and Britain recause it has a direct interest The jected Jhe protocol After that Butish will do the same for the league was left in the posicountries on the Rhine but tion of Woodrow Wilson when neither country will lft a finger he was trying to prevent the f5r Czechoslovakia Germans from sinking passenger By contrast the Poles the Rusships by writing notes sians and the French are directly Believed in Fledges concerned with the central Euio-pearegion After all however Actually the success or failure even if this proposal is realistic of thq league turned on the acit is a long wav from the colleccuracy of two ntajor assumptions tive system which Wilson proMr Wilson believed that as a result of the World war all the peoposed in his league Instead of a universal association a number ples of the world would be willof local partnerships are to be ing to pledge themselves to recset up but m the end they will ognize and respect the territorial be no more than military alliintegrity of all other countries He was also satisfied that all the ances If an Eastern Locarno is established other countries would stand within its ranks France Soviet Russia Poland ready to join in enforcing the law if one nation broke the law and and Czechoslovakia will all be united to preserve the existing resorted to violence Not only all of the nations desituation against the Germans who alone want to change it feated in the World war but German-Polissome of the victorious countries Angle as well potably Italy and As for the Germans they will Japan lefused to accept existing fronto detach the Poles by promtiy tiers as permanent ising to respect the existing Otheis frontiers the among victors like the while United States and Great Britain agreeing with the Poles to share declined to undertake any reto the in modifyprofits incident sponsibility for frontiers other ing those 6f Czechoslovakia or than their own or those of states If Soviet Russia the thing whose security was locked works at all which is doubtful up with their own it will work because it is an old Once these two decisions had fashioned alliance not a new been disclosed however fangled derivative of Geneva the was league levet-nf rdueeM a sign board which could tell people the right Toad to take' but could do nothing to compel them to follow it Once the Japanese Austro-Prus-sia- support For all practical purposes however — and that is what counts on the present anniversary — if' the 'ierwHTtenswtil gium tomorrow as they did 20 ears ago the league could do nothing about it except to pas resolutions And the reason the Germany of' Adolph Hitler does not undertake a new war today is solely because it desires first to' rcstoie the German army to the condition in which it was two decades ago For no one will pretend that Hitlerian Germany is more peaceful than the Hohen-zoller- n Empire of 1914 Policing Held Necessary The price of international peace is international police The world court and the league are similarly without real importance if in case of aggression their decision is merely to be spread on the record and as in the Manchurian episode Can exercise no influence upon the progress of events But neither the United States nor Great Britain is going to submit its vital interests to an international tribunal in which the deciding vote may be cast Jby Guatemala or Greece Nor is either going to start mobilizing its armies and fleets for action the hour it is informed from Geneva that Red troops have crossed the Dniester or the Brown Shirts are in the 5 n Poli-- h Coiridor the law and courts in the All world are worthless if on the one hand people will not obey the law voluntarily and on the other there is no way of enforcing it That is the situation today the- ex-internationally and it planation of the breakdown of the League of Nations Finally that is why the French are trying to patch up a system of regional pacts to insure that there will be force Behind the law in the re- gions in which they are lpter- - z ested Force Based on Self Interest ‘ But the trouble is that “While force may be temporarily availon able it will be selfish interest cab be shifted ' w'hen interest ch&ngqg and cannot even remotely' be regarded as fulltiling the Wilsonian conception of a wortd association to preserve world order by collective counsel and action And- tpantime even such a makeshift seems likely to be rejected by Germany and even by Poland If such rejection takes place moreover the world will then be back wheie it started from in August ' base-'purel- risto-the- FARMVILLE Va (P— A crudepher a b°y l1kef°"t‘apb0' found at Hampden Sydney upon invest gallon proved to be a 'crude camera It was discovered that as doubt the college here may settle box was lrft Bt Hampden-Sydneto who took the first photograph of a jjj jyr Diaper when he went to New Yoik living person Plate Found Records now disagree pointing to Without adding anything except a three persons: Susse a Frenchman!Jmodern film Cobbs Samuel F B Morse of te egraphc wMh what liePworld pd a esso J p and Pro fame (ejd camera xh is camera had a hand American educator UhuUer trap-doarrangement and co medica I umversity egeji of hi- - s(ulte'r oud be operated Draper did when he took a photograph not have the advantages of modern Muss sister Dorothy plates and films but 10 minutes who had tout rigid per s0 h(s cameia hf pnbple the records state were nearly coned that good Draper’s Caa Strengthened 0pa npd Draper and Morse collaborated in Draper apparently experimented Morse aflerwaid nh copper plates piobably making this same vear and said he did not know whether he orntures on tha medium in the Draper took the first portiait Some ilabot aloi with the camera which indicate that the aparen'lv remained untouched for 85 of the records Frenchman was earlier than eithervears were found a number of these of them plates r The records recently turned up at antedate all three Hampden-Sydneindicate however thaLWrcck Mrews Highway They-onlDraper may have taken the first pic W 1 11 itures here He was chemist and min Splintered UoIIinS college eralogist at Hampden-SydneCOLORADO SPRINGS Colo (UP) t from 1836 to 1839 J1 About two years ago the late J H '—Coffins were spread all over the Springs-PucblC Bagby professor of physics at Colorado highway showed Howard when a trailer broke loose fiom its Discovery of a crude camera made Hampden-Sydnetolled downhill and moorings by Professor J W Draper sn Amer- - C crashed into a bridge lean educator indicates that he may The trailer was being towed bv a the first It Is Drahave taken the first photograph of a graph above was sister and lhe had to sit rigid truck The trailer's caigo-- an assort per’s -- was reduced to living person early In the last cen- 10 minutes for this “snapshot" Dra- ed lot of tury Some records show the photo- - per’s camera is shown below j Franco-Russia- By FRANK H SIMONDS Special Correspondent The Salt Crude Camera's Discovery Indicates Virginia Educator As Father of Photography n (Copy light McClure Newspaper --—— 21 44 m jw Sale Maytag Washers y could weiylvauou SO MUCH 1 y o y FOR YPUR MONEY coffitis-splinte- Drive Out and Save tv ifcinkl A brand daw Meytag — Ida walker yaa'va always wauled la ewa — at a piiaa lawaf than yae ever bepagled la Monday and Tuesday a NOW b CfRAIIRY Ida daw ! yea weal te wall and pay aiera la bay — Ml oam civaskef TUt THE GREATEST SALE IN OUR HISTORY closes Tuesday at 6 p m Thrifty Shoppers from all over the West have taken advantage of July Savings the lowest prices of the entire year There Is yet time to Save while prices are yet low So in all- - sincerity don't pass up this Sale You will pay much more for furniture this Fall! Buy Furniture NOV AND SAVE CAR ALUMINUM A Maytag FOR ONLY ' Quality Wonderful can not S style and comfort values you Just equal anywhere else Large massive well - made suites of quality and fine wear- Mohair Suites English Suites 3-- suites to It Is hard to beat a good mohair suite especially one so Chair Davenport foot- ft stool Complete SB Down— $4 a Month reasonably sJOil priced as t $9 Down — $6 s Month Velvet Suites— Only De Luxe Suites out close $4 and Ottoman Fine durable attractive suites for the good sub- JpOUeDv stantial home ' $RO50 9450 RECORDS CORRECTFD MAINZ Germany UP) — An old parchment just found here shows that Johannes Gutenberg inventor of the printing press derived his name from “Hof zum Gutenberg” in this city where he was born in 1398 and not as previously recorded from his mother's birthplace Gutenberg It was here in Mainz that he printed his famous Bibles Down— $3 $9 $2475 Down— $2 a Month IT$8 it Values up to clearance of IS fine A Your $48 $10 Down— $1 a Week 9980 we mean Yes THESE SPECIALS ' Down— $6 a Month $5950 - match $278 Down— $8 a Month $8 - 4 fine $5950- - SB Down— $8 a Month De Luxe Specials Fxtra site and quality Beautiful matching of rare woods A wonderful 4CAQ OOiF suite for a Month Down— $8 $9 Large Bedroom Value Suite pieces tor $2975 Down— $2 a Month for'''” OS Down— SB a Month Extremely (MAen The latest In moderns design You will like It berause It’s not’ Suite— extreme Complete ITA-waln- - FOR THIS SALE ONLY Famous Malleable lifetime construction with all the 31 tabor and fuel-savifeatures The Wotjd’e Finest Coal Range new V a Month 9980 Down-O- S Moderne Bedrooms — A Walnut Suite Venetian Mirror Vanltv Roomy Chest and Panel Red also Flench 4 quaUtjt CO A suite for VOeFeUV IHY1915J $Q05O Down— $8 n Month le Dresser Chest and Metal Bed in spring green fin- - Hollywood Vanltv Chest Twin Beds and Upholstered Bench SE fin- Speed Suites - Bed New Monarch Coal Range $9950 Sale! on Decorated Suite Every Bedroom Twin Suites LIGHTNING FATAL TO FARMER LONDON Ohio (UP) — Homer D McQuirt 34 farmer sought refuge in a barn near here when a rainstorm started Lightning killed him His emplover Raymond Mate escaped death although knocked unconscious for 20 minutes by the bolt Full enamel ish Oven Automatic Burners Complete Beal Period Suites Walnut Dining Suite of real or New Console Model v Dining Suites A Moderne Gas Range If you require a large massive suite don’t pass this value up! $10 Down— $6 a Month Solid Oak Extension Table and Hand- 4 wonderful Chairs $278 Down— $8 a Month Extra Massive Suite Table and Chairs orated vJjJjuw Uphol-stere- a Month $3450 $695 Automatic Electric Beautiful Buffet Extension Tad ble and 6 VAeF Chairs all for $3950 ?h”d:etrchlr‘: Let Vt Fix Your Washer Phone Mr Huntington the Maytag Ke-pa- lr Man at Mr' IMS for Genuln Maytag parts and terries ei1 for any other make ' of Washer Trices most reasonable Full enamel finish Four New1 Speed-To- p Burners Large Oven Unequaled features quality end style Complete 9980 Down— $8 a Month Eight Walnut Pieces Dinette Sets Come In and talk terms or phone 'Mr ' Hainsworth at Hrland ISIS for further detail! or fret home demonstration of this “ heavy-dut- y Maytag The finest Washer Maytag over hullt Dew offered ' to yon by the South East for lose than n hwtdred dollars Yon can't afford to pass H npl TO IIELr YOU DECIDE THAT YOUR NEXT RANGE WILL BE A MONARCH WE OFFER THE FOLLOWING SPECIALS! Eycry Dining Room $u ilc on Sole! Buffet Extension Table and SALE Other Washers as low as Laundry Drain Tubs a pair Beautiful carved frames and silk plush cover- - ® Q7 RA POdMU Ings of the best Down— $8 a Month $980 S1S5 PRICE At thli unheard i pries en America’s finest washer why be satisfied with anything less than a Mav tag? Do not delay as this proposition Is limited te onr present stocks IT ing coverings Q w Worth double Month Down— a $8 $8 $39-5- 0 SB Down— SI a Week lust a few choice 1 1 Velour Suites Davenport and Chair “Listing Only a ' Few of the Many Values’’ II Formerly) Sold lor -- Washer Ivu'v' Lbmsw ilooui Suili Included Syndicate) PrWWBBBh- try according to Professor R G Spencer of the department who do signed it y — EASTh fSVGAR HOUSE? ' m in-- operation there was no further possibility of disguising the fact that the league provided no protection for nations which were the victims of aggression The promises they had made in ratifying the covenant did not restrain aggressors Nations Began Arming After that the various rations of the world drd' precisely Vhat was to be expected under the circumstances— they began to arm as fast and furiously as they could When moreover a conference undertook to check that processit failed instantly completely and defi- lUtrly Nations of a state do not lay aside their weapons until they are sure that the police are able and willing to give them protection from dangers which are real In the long run the test of the efficienqy of a fire department is the local insurance rate In international affairs the insurance rate is represented by the annual expenditure for armaments Today it is an indisputable fact that generally speaking Europe is as heavily armed as it was in 1914 and is still rushmg to expand its armaments What further commentary is necessarv upon the value peoples attach to the League of Na' inns as a means of prevcnlmg wat’ In Amerua fr curls nf th league faced by the ev idence of one-thir- d SACRAMENTO Cal (UP)— The day of the homesteader has hot yet passed in California according to Ellis Purlee register of the United States land office here A total of 9298275 Acres of land still is available for homesteaders In California Purlee said During the past year 2209 homesteads were en tered involving 622771 acres ls 1914 Meantime every nation In the world has deliberately and manifestly turned its back upon Geneva and set itself to the task of building up its national defenses to the extreme limit of Us financial resources That after all is the most significant of all rnciimstances on the present anniversary and it constitutes the best conceivable evidence of the present value peoples attach to the League of Nations as a means to prevent war LINCOLN Neb (UP)— An X ray machine constructed entirely from spare parts lying unused about the laboratory of the physics department °f the University of Nebraska now is on display in the laboratory probably us the only one of Its kind in the United States The complete apparatus which enables the student to study various forms and structures of the crystal formations of known and unknown materials wgs constructed at a cost below of that of some of the layouts of the larger universities of the coun- - wal-n- dustproor (CAfi sp’AO LOOK AT THE PRICES ON X RUGSand LINOLEUM fFNJJINF DOMESTIC ORIENT VIS— The always wanted Now only A selection Rugs of heller Armlnslef flose-nut- s BxtJ feet up to IRONING good rigid hoard of select Very special Just Merllnn nr Rugs of quality for Felt base Mnnleum terns Square at A folding wood 98c HIGH CHAIRS $ 95 Spring-Fille- yerd d MATTRESS s095 one Fully guaranteed Any color or size A big special for 96o Down— $( a Month And a good Print Linoleum terns Square and smaller feet yard Yofl Q VhweO Qfign Genuine Cnngoleum slightly 4 OC sizes Square yard 9x12 quality 82975 Inlaid Linoleum Pat- 49c Good Pat- “Terms $3950 Extra r 595(1 foe HOARDS A have vnu mg Gold Seat gome Rugs imper- - BREAKFAST SET (C QC VWeiFeJ Cholre With Dishes Can Easily Meet” $989 'Remember the Name and the Place ’ We Trade in Your Old KITCHEN STEP STOOLS shown — verv popular piece of Steps fold up under stool when not In use Kitchen vto'! and step-laddcombination U V X the one price of nnh s utility furniture nt lrhi Ftfnit i fqr tire ftlue anap-sprl- Furniture for New 89c DELIVERS IT! $1 a Month Pays for It! Table with Drop-LeFour Hardwood leaves A Chairs Windsor Complete Bet Srt of Breakfast Dishes any colon let cl X4 lot without th dishes DON a i r MINS RviTinr THF GRFATFST Till? 1F4R sitr nr V ng |