Show v TV i &a-V- ii r r 'tr The Salt Lake Tribune Ail ) mwitttiB fektta K IWTIiaCMUU JlTAiW - ja If What A weet Deal! $7 On Analog Cellular Phones Bonus A CASH BACK NOKIA CONNECTING Pl OF'l E Cellular Phone With er Phonebook memory dot matrix alphanumeric display Permanent battery and signal strength meter talk time coupon Offer erds 21498 Analog Cellular 14 Mzil-l- n mail-i- With Purchase Of Any 100-minu- Before Friday February "huii igi wieas juqggytpywyaaaa 13 19U3 Spaniards Hope to Heal Old Wounds From Conquest of New Mexico Tribes T laanAaT Wt'Jiai yafiitffcwnjgirr Activation Required $ -- ATsT NM PRESS A delegation from ALBUQUERQUE grudge with New Spain seeks to settle a Mexicos Indian tribes over brutality by explorers who began colonizing the region in 1598 Unless this happens well go through this entire year literally picking at the scabs and letting those wounds bleed again said Regis Pecos executive director for the states Office of Indian Affairs Some Indians are bitter about the states organization of 185 events celebrating Spaniard Juan de On-atconquest of New Mexico They say there is no reason to honor a man who was stripped of his titles and banished from the colony for cruelty A Spanish delegation including Spains Deputy Prime Minister Francisco Alvarez Cascos and leaders of New Mexicos 19 Indian tribes will be invited to a meeting in April said Edson Way a state cultural-affairs officer The Spanish government requested the to They hope in this meeting redefine the relationship between the Indian people and the Spanish in order to lay aside some of the grievances of the past Way said Neither group intends to offer an apology since both sides committed atrocities he said Vandals last month sawed off the right foot of an Onate statue in Alcalde as a protest of the states celebration of the regions first Spanish military governor Unsigned letters taking credit for the vandalism cited Onates order to amputate the right foot of 24 Indian men after the Spaniards defeated the Acoma pueblo in 1599 Whether a reconciliation meeting will lead to peace remains uncertain since there is disagreement among Indian leaders whether to attend Pecos said Alvarez Cascos intends to present a cane of office from King Juan Carlos to the governor of San Juan Pueblo in remembrance of Spanish royal forces and the Indians they met 4Q0 years ago Way said 400-year-o- ld face-to-fa- MFB1IIRJT IS Phone Resale THE ASSOCIATED While the centuries have passed anger continues Tribal sovereignty that Indians fought so hard for remains a contentious issue today family Onate was a rich scion of a silver-minin- g who financed his trip with his own fortune and money he borrowed He came north to New Mexico years after the myth of glittering cities of gold had been discounted His task was to subdue native people through conversion to Catholicism and to give Spain a foothold for exploration in the New World Great riches he hoped to discover never materialized and the king of Spain recalled Onate as reports of starvation and torture surfaced While great numbers of Indians and Spanish were killed in battles historians say Onate was not responsible for genocide as some have claimed Onate resigned in 1607 a year before New Mexico officially became a Spanish province He was convicted of cruelty at Acoma and forbidden from returning to New Mexico But most historians say Onate was no more barbaric than the Indians around him Evicted for political reasons Onate was reinstated before his death said Robert Himmerich y Valenzia associate professor of history at University of New Mexico Indians angry with Onate today simply arent familiar with history he said "They havent read the documents The whole world was brutal at the time Himmerich y Valenzia said Despite the barbarity of the past Pecos and others said they recognized the importance of moving forward The state defends the celebrations which included an invitation to King Carlos and his son Prince Felipe This is the 400th birthday of settling the New World and it happened here in New Mexico said John Garcia secretary New Mexico department of tourism "Either way you have to respect it M m ft! 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