Show TUESDAY MORNING THE SALT LAKE TRIBUNE Italy Launches New Offensive On Key Cities Victory Will Place Rail Route at Mercy of Gen Graziaui IE F L D HEADQUARTERS Italian Army In Northern Ethiopia April 6 (UP)— General Rodolfo Graziani’s offensive long expected against Harar and Jijiga key cities of eastern Ethiopia was believed under way tonight following heavy aerial bombardment of Sasa Baneh Shortly after dawn a squadron Of Caproni bombers zoomed over Sasa Baneh and destroyed an Ethiopian military 'ioncentration presumably poised to help check the advance of Graziani's “motorized cavalry1’ on Harar and Jijiga Striking Distance Sasa Baneh is southeast of the two cities and lies directly in the path which Graziani's “hell on wheels” column Is expected to follow to consolidate a position within easy striking distance of the French &wned Djibouti-Addi- s Ababa rail- As® Things They Are By SAMUEL 'CROWTHER- NEW YORK April 0— For some years on account of the operation reason which is probably perfectly of the tariff in 1842 It is said that they cannot afford to consume the plain to the academic mind many of our colleges teach American breadstuffs and provisions raised in free states because we encoureconomics only from textbooks derived from British sources and age manufafctures at home and rewholly neglect such American fuse to clothe ourselves entirely writers as Carey Caldwell and with the products of their factories and it is pretended that the Ezra C Seaman It seems pertinent in view of the discussion of necessary tendency of our tariff of foreign policies now going on to is to lessen the consumption the our agricultural products by quote from Seaman’s “Progress of Nations” published in Detroit in British and French and to diminish the amount of our domes1846' tic exports The foregoing tables Rare Print of such a preThe book is quite rare but it prove the fallacy ought not to be for it contains tense To Find Balance some of the best statistical in“In order to determine whether formation on the early history of our country These paragraphs the balance of trade is for us or with are today very much in point: against us in our intercourseshould “The truth is our people like any particular country we almost every other people are inlearn whether we export Jflyalue other than more commodities clined to consume all the foreign luxuries and fine things which specie to such country than we so then they can get and they can get import from it and if of trade all they can pay for and the efthere is a real balance in our favor which remains a fect of low duties approximating to free trade is to flood our coun debt due to us unless It is paid in comspecie but if we import in try with British and French manmodities other than specie more ufactures wines and other luxuries we get involved in debt our than we export in payment as country is drained of specie to in our Intercourse with England and France then they get a balpay for them and our manufacruined of ance of trade against us which turers are many them exists as a debt until paid by the and all of them much Injured exportation of specie by the competition and the con“Until the year 1819 Great Britsequence is that others are deain had statutes in force to preterred from engaging in manufacand turing pursuits many discontinue vent the exportation of gold the business Industry is parasilver since that time her manuso lyzed And many persons are facturing industry has been thrown out of employment and Immensely great and the exporoften remain months and years tation of her manufactured fabrics almost idle Heavy importations so heavy that there is a balance of under low duties for three or four trade in favor of the British and years in succession Impoverish against almost every state nation our country so much that we can-hand people with whom they have and Import mftBy goods for some any commercial intercourse years afterward for the reason there is a flow of the precious metals almost constantly into that we cannot pay for them road the life line of Ethiopia’s communications The only Ethiopian army which has not met defeat is concentrated around Harar and Jijiga It is commanded by Ras Nasibu and is said to consist of 100000 men Meanwhile Italy's northern forces pushed on past Korem Emperor Halle Selassie's former field headquarters which they occupied yesterday and cfiptured the strategic village of Alamata nine miles farther south on the route to Dessye Selassie Sought Italian planes continued flights between Korem and Dessye apparently looking for Emperor Haile Selassie who was said to be fleeing with Ras Kassa and Ras Siyoum to the imperial war headquarters at Dessye One plane failed to return to Its base and it was feared it had been f shot down LONDON April 6 (A)— Great Britain la pressing for immediate discussion by the League of Nations of charges Italy is employing poison gas against civilians in Ethiopia it was disclosed today The council of the league will meet Wednesday in Geneva There have been predictions that if it Premier Mussolini will not discuss peace terms Great Britain may lead a drive for additional sanctions including and oil embargo Support Strategy (The French cabinet approved a program today which Includes urging the lifting of sanctions against Italy since France wanfs Mussolini’s support in the crisis caused by Germany's remilitarization of the Rhineland) As an indication of the rising British sentiment against Italy several newspapers had editorials today urging additional sanctions atCalling the alleged Italian gas tacks “hellish” the laborite Daily Herald said: “Surely peaceful na tions — not the least " the United States— cannot still be capable of selling the fuel which alone makes this abominable wickedness possible” Great Britain meanwhile has virtually severed negotiations with Germany over the Locarno situation recon-naisan- Against Slash Of U S Army -- Defense Policy Framed to Aid World Peace Secretary Says CHICAGO April 0 of War George H Dem said in an address tonight that America’s army is "dangerously small” Speaking on the nineteenth annl versary of America's entry into the World war Dem said “there has never been any occasion for alarm lest our army becomes dangerously ot so that our importations under low duties soon become light by reason of our embarrassment and poverty and our revenues are light also This is verified by the fact that our importations- in 1834 1835 1836 1837 and 1830 were so heavy as to involve us in debt and render os unable to buy a great many goods irt 1840 1841 and 1842 when the duties were lowest Europe Prospered “The improvements in agricul ture have been so great in nearly all the countries of Europe since the peace of 1815 that the quantity of breadstuffs seems to have increased more rapidly than their population and as is shown in relation to France and Great Brit ain it is still continuing to increase so that we cannot depend upon a European market for perhaps for half a to come As Great Britain and France both produce more wheat in proportion to their population than the United States and we produce in the-- free states very cen-tur- little that they want in payment for their cloths silks satins wines iron hardware etc etc opr njeans of payment for such articles are very limited and must continue to be so for years to come and the result will be we shall be compelled to manufacture for ourselves or go naked for our credit was very nearly ex hausted during the last three years of free trade from 1840 to 1842 "Some of the writers and of free trade have expressed much sympathy for the British and French within the last two advo-cate- Great Britain to pay these balances of trade Under such circumstances they get an abundant the orsupply of these metals by laws of of the dinary operation no occasion for trade and have they the restrictive policy which whole previously and during the of the of the eighteenth and part nineteenth century found necessary for their own protection and they now seek to set an exone ample of liberality in this of particular to the other nations the earth I say in this one particular because the British adhere to the policy adopted by the Venetians many centuries since and penalties prohibit under severe inthe exportation of all tools struments machines etc used in the manufacture of cotton woolen linen and silk goods or used in making iron cutlery glass and various other manufactures They have to a considerable extent mo enjoyed the advantages of aof the nopoly of the manufacture greater part of these commodities for over half a century and have supplied half of the commercial world with them at high prices and thereby ehgrossed an imaccumulated mense commerce of the great wealth involved half civilized world in debt to them to pay fort’their manufactures and they are determined to retain this monopoly as long as possible by withholding from other nations the means of acquiring the necessary tools instruments and machinery and of learning to manu facture for themselves” V - large” “As a nation we have had half dozen major wars and were not prepared for any of them Had we been better prepared we might not have been forced to fight and we would have attained victory in much shorter time” he said Guest of Honor Dem who was guest of honor at an Army day banquet said the “an' niversary serves to remind us that war in any quarter of the world may sometimes involve even those nations remotely distant from the point where the struggle begins Facility of transportation and communication has annihilated distance All countries have become neighbors” "With such a picture” he said an international quarrel anywhere is a potential threat to world peace and geographical remoteness no longer insures safety” Dem said that every action by the president and by congress in international affairs has been taken with a view toward peace Newspaper SPAULDING ALL H50 240 O’Farrell above Powell G Harold Speifbt TOWN Austrian Conscriptions Law Roils Litt e Entente VIENNA April 6 OP)—' The three rations of the little entente acting together protested today against the new Austrian conscription law for military and public works service The Czecho-Slovaki- protest a ®Would you guest to look at it that this Convertible Coupe (Series 60) lists at Flint Mich — from Jugoslavia presented to Egon Austrian ‘foreign minister The little entente terming the conscription law a unilateral violation of the treaty of St Germain declared the three nations reserve Berger-Walden-eg- g the right to'say at a later date and Rumania— was what measures they consider neces- Century at only 1 135 £ sary to protect their interests" The protest came aftkr representatives of the nations had conferred at Bucharest The treaty violation charged to Austria was discussed there as provisions of the pact placing a limit on Austria’s military strength were reviewed The notes to the Austrian government expressed regret that Austria as a member of the League of Nations found it necessary to take steps which “the league council under similar circumstances solemnly condemned in its resolution of March 17 1935 (when Germany was condemned for its rearmament program)’’ The three nations declared they were protesting both as signers of St Germain treaty and as members of the League of Nations After accepting the protest notes the Austrian foreign office said it did not contemplate making an answer Just a Minute — — With Cobb BEVERLY HILLS Cal April a half million European troops are drilling and seven million more are practically ready for service more by a million and a half than there were in 1914 when the last big mess broke out Those Americans who are being grievously taxed because the powers won’t pay back that they have owed us since the armistice for refinancing and rehabilitating their own lands— and that one way or another includes every living soul in this country — are invited to save up these statistics for use next time they meet one of those gentle souls who’d cancel these mounting foreign debts Not war debts mind So you but peace time debts let’s crII them by their right name as we sing: “I dian’t raise my dough to arm a soldier but by golly that’s what happened to it’’ IRVIN S COBB 6— Five and - Buick engineer- at top flight or a crawl True-bree- d effortlessness which is one ing is behind this Tf m of the biggest reasons why - gait all-spe- A General Motors Product U BUICK 8 LISTS AT $765 AND UP AT FLINT MICH S Entry in World War Seeks Post Justified Utahn Declares wrong not the causes for wiilch nations fight Every constitution of every nation on earth rests on the concept of force Every government la held responsible for providing an adequate national defense Therefore the stage is set constantly for easily slipping into war A state of warTs a much more simple instrumental) ty in which human groups may carry on than is a state of peace A state of war sacrifices everything to a single end— victory A state of peace attempts to conserve property time lives and living for the benefit of men women and children War is simple while peace is Therefore nations can complex slip into war but peace can come cnly after planning1 War rests upon the simple idea of wiping out those with whom we disagree while peace rests upon mutual understadning Peace cannot grow it must be developed Editor's note: Entering the World war 19 yeaa ago was America’s only alternative Senator Elbert D Thomas (D Utah) asserts in the following dispatch written for the United Press By SEN ELBERT D THOMAS of Utah Copyright by United Press WASHINGTON April April 6 1917 when President Wil- 0Oa son signed the joint resolution which declared that a state of war existed I felt that the right thing was done In the light of history still maintain that war was then America’s only alternative By tha I do not mean that war Itself is not and was not wrong It is hut when nations clash it is not between right and wrong It is a fight between two presumed rights The necessity of resorting to war is 'what is Today Salt Lake Film Dance Director Faces Second Trial LOS ANGELES April 0 said today they again The State Federation of Music lan an attempt to prove Busby Clubs will open a convention at 9 Berkeley Hollywood film dance dia m at the Hotel Utah A second rector had been drinking excessiveheld at 2 p m session wiU-bly shortly before he figured in an MUSIC CLUBS automobile crash last September LAND UTILIZATION which cost three lives The land utilization o program David Coleman and D L Di sponsored by the federal governdistrict attorney’s deputies ment will open a meeting at 9 made the announcement at the a m at the Hotel Utah opening of Berkeley’s second trial on charges of second degree murRETAIL CREDIT MEN der The Retail Credit Men’s associaThey expected selection of a jury m 12:15 at the at meet will tion p to be completed tomorrow Newhouse hotel Vec-chi- Smith Brookh&rt Joins Iowa Fight For Senate Seat Raps Senator Dickinson as Du Pouts’ Friend in Announcement DES MOtNES Iowa April 8 rt —Former Senator Smith Bfeek-hafoe of the ( “moneyed crowd and stock Kohlers of Wall street” stepped into the familiar settings of a political states Refight today to seek the publican senatorial nomination The stocky veteran of state and grinned congressional pagageraentsstatement broadly as he issued a three of directing verbal shots at the five other candidates including Senator Lester J Dickinson -He charged Dickinson a candidate for renomination In the June primary and regarded as seeking the presidential nomination with The having Du Pont affiliations candiSmith W Brookhart Iowa senator and two other dates Mayor Edwin Manning Ce-of Ottumwa and Guy Linville of Soviet Plane Forced dar Rapids Brookhart referred to as “three of a kind” Down in Arctic Hop Political observers are studying the possibility the several entrants MOSCOW April 6 UP)— One of may send the nomination to conmust obthe two soviet airplanes attempting vention since a candidate vote total cent of the 35 tain per the first flight from Russia to Fragz for a place on a party ticket in ah Josef land was forced down today Iowa primary e near the Kara strait Brookhart ran as an Independent-Progressivfor the senatorial nomThe other plane landed safely at after losiBg Matochkin Shar island Novaya ination four years ago out In the Republican primaries Arctic the in Zemlya (“New Land”) over ocean Both planes had taken off The amount of water going from Anderma on the continent Iguazu falls Argentine varies with this morning N6 further details the season— at low water some cataract' disappear entirely were received factory” adding: The agricultural soil conservation “Most of our airplanes are out of date but we are building several meeting will be8 held at the Newhundred new ships which will be house hotel at p m at least the equal of the best in u?e by other countries Our old wartime tanks which we still have on hand are capable of about four miles an hour whereas we have a few new ones with a speed of 40 miles an hour” - San Francisco HOTEL r4 7 1936 REAL ESTATE BOARD Defense Policy The Salt Lake real estate board “America’s policy of nationalde fense — on land sea and in the air will meet at 12:15 p m at the chamis a policy of patriotism and com ber of commerce mon sense” he declared LITERARY CLUB Dern asserted that while congress The Wasatch Literary club will has provided for increases in Amer meet at 2 p m at the Newhouse ica's military forces the “regular hoteL army today is composed of 12000 officers and 147000 enlisted men ROTARY CLUB which is still considerably short of The Rotary club will hold a din the 14000 officers ‘and 165000 en' ner meeting at 6:15 p m at the listed men the war department feels Hotel Utah is immediately necessary” ROUND TABLE KNIGHTS Referring to army equipment Dern said America was "still con Knights of the Round Table will siderably behind the armies of other meet at 7 p m at the University club countries but the results already have been highly satisCONSERVATION MEET - Copyright b v McClur Syndicate j Dem Warns APRIL Film Actor’s Divorced Wife Asks Accounting LOS ANGELES April 6 ff Don’t suffer needlessly another hour! Let Resinol Ointment and Soap help you as they have helped thousands of others to Other uses find skin comfort The hr Seiine erne gentle medication tjuick-l- y Chelea subdues the destre to Scrapes scratch soothes irritated Chape Kipling Leaves $775 000 placet and gives nature a Surface LONDON April 6 (iPt— The late chance to neal the sick pimples Rudyard Kipling was shown today skin At all druggists by the probate of his will to have For a "get acquainted” free sample write left an estate of 155228 pounds Resinol Dept 77 Balto ML 0“ The house ($775000) gross value and land at Burwash and the income from his residual estate was left to His widow Mrs Mercedes Sparks filed suit superior court today demanding that her divorced husband Ned d film actor give Sparks an accounting of joint property she values at $200000 dour-face- 1 ADVANCED STYLE IDEAS In Stunning Easter - & |