| Show I THE SALT LAKE TRIBUNE Etliiop War Recalls Famed British Hero jH Sir Robert Napier In 1887 Made Appeal Against War Pe) (Continued iron) Preeedlni u ' he did In 1867 The feet just acarclty of roads put the three mechanized divisions out of action on the northwest frontier Just as it will In Ethiopia Air Raids Noted Bombing raids by the royal air fores were carried out thoroughly on the northwest frontier The air force thought it could handle the situation It was wrong There yas little use in bombing mountain peaks True villages and towns could be demolished but even this gained little or no advantage from a military point of view Just as on the northwest frontier of India the conquest of Ethiopia cannot be made from the air If the Italian Invasion succeeds It will be done by soldiers on two feet and transport animals of four That was what Sir Robert Napier realized 68 years ago when he was asked to command a force to go to - ue of - Captain— Cameron British envoy and other Europeans who were being held prisoners and tortured by the mad king of Ethiopia at his mountain fortspsa-capltMagdala - - Sir Robert Napier then commander in chief at Bombay was the son of an artillery officer An engineer officer Napier was quick to realize the danger of such a campaign After careful consideration he ' chose Ameslyy bay on the Red sea as his landing base in what is now Eritrea Government buyers were dispatched to Spain Italy Egypt and India to commence a drlve for mules the transport animals to be Follow the War in Ethiopia With a New Map of Africa Printed from 1935 plates In five colors Size 21x38 Inches on fine durable paper Shows every point of strategic Interest from the Mediterranean to the Cape of Good Hope Essential Xo a full understanding of the daily cable news A special inset shows Ethiopia and the vital Sues canal region in minute detail This fine map may be obtained only through the Washington Information bureau of The Salt Lake Tribune Mark your selections from the list below USE THIS COUPON STUDENT MAPS AND The Salt Lake Tribune BOOKLETS Information Bureau' 10c Map of Africa y Frederic J Haskln Director 10c Map of the U S Washington D Q 10c Inclosed find Map otthe World cents In coin carefully wrapped for 10c Presidents of the U S which please send me the book10c Constitution of U S A lets marked on the attached 10c College Education list Geneva Action Italy Envoy Holds Key to Refuses to to Place Italy ‘On the Spot By Associated Press A machine of war blasted today at the front and back doors of the ancient kingdom of Ethiopia while a machine of peace— of peace but geared with guns— purred nervous- the-reee- lOo ly at Geneva Of the two English Women Sent Home From Malta Malta Oct 13 orders for the shipment horns of ths first of ths 800 wives and children of British apmy navy air force and dockyard workers were issued today Plans for evacuation were reported to have been mads as long as a week ago The projected shipments’ of civilians have been twice postponed VALETTA and sold "in sufficient amount to General John Philip Hill issued satisfy the claim” a defy to the federal government In a letter to the deputy collector today which promised to rival the of internal revenue In Baltimore of ths prohibition amend- he asserted the N R A was paying Minister to Ethiopia defiance more for salaries in July than it ment 12 years ago He refused to pay a tax of $3066 did before the supreme court ruled Escorted From for so long as ths secretary of the it Illegal treasury "viloates his oath under Twelve years ago Hill precipitated Legation the constitution” by continuing to a test case of the Volstead act by pay ths salaries and expenses of preparing wine In hta cellar and (ConUntud treat Pan One) the defunct N R A He said he demanding that prohibition authora defiant letter to ths Ethiopian wants to carry the case as a test ities notify him “when its alcoholic to the supreme court contest becomes illegkl” He reportths minister said: government The tax is an excise levy on Hill’s ed its increasing strength from time "I am staying of my own free will despite ths Insistence of the membership In ths Annalopls Roads to time When It reached 631 per cent alauthorities that I leave awaiting club The department of Internal ths arrival of ths two members of revenue wrote him that If It wasn’t cohol charges were filed against paid his property would be seized him for violating ths prohibition the Magalo consulate I also I submit freely to any measures the government may take against me” Ethiopian officials asserted however ths minister was deliberately trying to create an Incident by forcing Ethiopian soldiers to invads ths legation whiob is African Peace Leave 50 Nations Back Move Government on Collection of Tax Oct BALTIMORE Post 12 de-cla- rs tho peace machine held the greater possibilities for 10c Name Striking the deciding blow It was 10c powered by the support of 50 nations of the world 10c Law Parliamentary Street The armies of war one modern to 10c Coin Booklet the last minute the other poorly considered Italian soli 10c equipped and even down to auch Stamp Booklet City special train was ready to ancient weapons as knives and taka to Djibouti 10c Handy Letter Writer spears clashed during the week but French Somaliland as ordered by 10c Latest Census U S A State not decisively Halle Selassie Ths minister sent 4c (Mall to Washington D C) Flag Code Aduwa the "city of vengeance” his pet leopard on it but he himwhich has been a thorn to the pride self refused to go of Italy since black warriors deTakes Regular Train about 12000 men landed on the hot feated Italians so decisively there Members of ths diplomatic corps shores of the Red sea His final asMusIn 1896 fell Just a week ago to sault on Magdala was made with solini’s Eritrean army of 110000 had waited for three hours at the only about 2000 men men and Adigrat doorway to cen- - statlqn under a blazing sun to b(d farewell They "If I had had more men they fell too were tndignant when he - did not would-have starved or thirsted to Undeclared War show up death” Napier said after theeam-paig- n The capture of Aduwa— a matter Rumors flew fast and thick' To bring this force of 2000 fight-lu- g Writer Watches as Italian of more sentiment than military More excitement was created Importance— and some advances by when First Secretary F Ds Gra-n- et men Into action he used over Italians from their Somaliland bases of ths Italian legation did Planes Drop Tlieir 20000 transport animals mules elenot leave on the special train but into southeastern Ethiopia phants donkeys horses camels and tho first full week of action departed on ah ordinary train" Deadly Loads bullocks That meant for each solIn the undeclared war to "civilize” which left an hour later dier 13 transport animals were used Ethiopia Ethiopian officials becams The Italians have declared their inMuch more significant than the and ordered ths special By SANDRO SANDRI tention of using an army of 250000 clashes at arms were the high ten- train to wait and to take De Gra-nmen in their invasion Figure it Copyright by United Press from ths other train League of Nations out for yourself! WITH THE ITALIAN SOMALI- sion sessions of What they Other legation officials except Geneva at delegates From the outset the British com- LAND ARMY IN ETHIOPIA Oct did there In ink may finally over- Colonel Carderinl the military atmander realized that success of the 15— from Mogadiscio)— line the story Mussolini’s soldiers tache left by the special train (Relayed expedition would haijg on the effiHalle Selassie has ordered wrote in Africa with blood ciency of his transport service From the ramparts of Mustahil to leave charging that The Geneva picture1 in brief: Every effort was made to conserve castle today I watch?d Italian air1 was unanimously brand the legation was ths center of' not only human life but the lives planes bombard the Ethiopian fort ed theItaly Italian espionage and that collected at Suez “aggressor” in Africa of his transport animals All along of presence was embarDagnere on the left bank of the 2 The league voted to impose Scale Mountains the hazardous route veterinary offi' sanctions— boycotts— against Italy rassing To reach Magdala the British had cers were stationed and if a sick river Webbe Shibeli and Albania ex' Ethiopian officials said Ds Gra-nto climb over 60 miles of mountain horse mule or camel was discovOutside the bombing zone eager Austria Hungary the first secretary after their right of dissent an passes where mules vould hardly ered in the transport train it was troops awaited orders to push fur- ercising nounced they would not participate boarding the train tried to leave foothold 7500 above sea feet gain immediately hospitalized Despite and rejoin the minister They said in sanctions — level Then came a march of 350 these precautions the casualties ther Into Ethiopian territory an 3 The voted Ethiopian police discovered him embargo league zoomed over the miles across the great plateau to a amounted to over 7000 during a Roaring planes war materials arms hiding in a corner holding A reof and against 40 minutes dropping great fort for height of over 10000 feet above sea year’s campaign volver and forced him to reto are what In Italy determining of leved Water and forage during the Sir Robert Napier accomplished bombs there and on the village board the train accompaned by of classified as be "Implements greater part of the Journey had to his mission He defeated the forces Degebanko at the foot of the bridge war” it turned to President Roose- armed guards he carried so barren was the coun of the mad king In a pitched battle across the river Denies Farewell try at Magdala and freed the captives From the castle an ancient struc- velt’s embargo proclamation Halle Selassie declined flatly Italy’s Argument From Camp Adigrat the British but his was a very different prob- ture on a rocky ridge overlooking commander wrote to his wife Lady lem from that which faces an in- Mustahil plain I saw great clouds 4 The league lifted the arms yesterday to receive One and columns of smoke rise from the embargo which has operated in a farewell audience Napier commending his officers vading army today center of the fort and the village set against Ethiopia— an action that Ethiopian official said the minisand men and speaking of some of Worst Enemies afire by the bomba The village was may have more significance finally ter had a case of "fascist heroics” the hardships they were enduring had said that like "But all are in good spirits" he During that terrible march Into still burning this afternoon and than the invocation of the embargo ths captain of the ship he would wrote “and have the noblest zeal Magdala sickness disease the al- herds of cattle were running with against Italy leave only when every other Ital5 Italy’s delegate to the league equal to anything but starvation most Impassable roads and water other domestic animals toward the We could starve between two points shortage were his only enemies Un- open country Baron Pompeo Aloisl made an im ian was safe He had turned over the keys to Native Italian soldiers who passioned presentation of Italy’i If there was relief at the end but til he came within striking distance when the end is attained and we of the enemy not one shot was fired watched with me from Mustahil argument for her campaign against the legation to the French minisare then to find no resources and at his troops The tribesmen re- castle enthusiastically lauded the Ethiopia It was brilliant and fiery ter last night Ths only other Italians now in to find our way back again without fused to support the mad monarch bombing pilots but were disappoint- and ppngently phrased but it fell ed the Ethiopians fled depriving on deaf ears and he returned to Ethiopia except for the two conanything to supply us opens a poa and his forces Had Napier been forced to con- them of battle his assembly seat without a single sular representatives snd the miliaibillty on which I must not venI arrived here Wednesday night sound of applause tend with hostile tribes and contary attache are about 40 Cathoture” ride All along the 6 On Friday the day after his lic missionary fathers Today rocky barren Ethiopia Is tinual sniping at his transport col- after a In view of the pope’s declination no more inviting or hospitable than umns the result could only too route there was much enthusiasm plea was made the delegate to Rome He had made what to recall them on the ground they the day Napier wrote those lines readily be imagined The expedi- among native troops and “dubats” Irregular bands qsxcited over news was possibly Italy’s last desperate are in 'the service of the church Today we read in press dispatches tion would have failed the emperor intends to deport That is what Italian troops will of the capture or Aduwa Adigrat bid for league support of hospital shlite and transports bearing homeward Italian soldiers face with Ethiopia invaded from Gerlogubl and Dolo on the Kenya The arms embargo against Italy them en masse He wishes to avoid The general route from colony frontier who are casualties of the greatest Eritrea responsibility for their lives when is immediately applicable affecting hostilities rage enemies the Ethiopian Invader has the present Italian base to Addis even contracts already made to face— sickness extreme climate Ababa will be that of Napier from 1867 1887 or 1935 still fits General England indicated even before and bad water We also read of epi- his own base to Magdala save that Sherman’s definition to the last the league action was taken that A demics that have ravaged the Ital- Addis Ababa Is many miles further word and beyond she would lift the embargo against distant ian mule lines (Copyright 1935 by the North Ethiopia as soon as the league War in Ethiopia whether It be in American Newspaper Alliance Inc) did so Napier commanded a force of The position of ths United States remained unchanged with an em bargo on arms already operating against both belligerents (By Tribune Leased Wire) It was paradoxically the United States rather than the league that Oot 12 — The WASHINGTON first designated the present trouble smoldering threat of a general EuPresident in Africa as “war” n Roosevelt so described it in pro- ropean conflict in the has the hostilities emarms an American speeded claiming United States natonal defense probargo a week ago Of the three ranking world pow-It was learned here today ers which are not members of the gram ths that army and navy have orleague— the United States Germany and Japan— the American govern- dered acceleration of shipbuilding ment is the only one to have made and modernizationnot taken In the step was a definite statement of its position The that fear this country might bein the present world crisis come involved in a general war Japan where’the conflict is seen it Was Fourteen years of explained but to havs our The Crosley Olympia between of white arms a test as a effiand a colored people contented her- armed forces at maximum model pictured here pioneering self by announcing she would es- ciency to maintain the country’s Army and navy tablish an embassy at Addis Ababa neutrality program are has all of radio's newofficials said they merely folin January you the latest in eleclowing the old maxim that a strong Favor and best Italy features est national defense is the best guartric battery or autoGermany has been silent except antee of peace six for repeated expressions of a desire including A Schedules Advanced mobile for peace She Is however inclined All army and navy contractors tubes with 3 Wave to be of assistance to Italy have been ordered to advance comparison of any When the sanctions committee of schedules on their awards Tfie bands for worldthe of Nations the League adopted planning divisions of the war and of our models one of subcommittee its wide reception It embargo report navy departments have been inFriday the delegate representing structed to revise existing programs similar with model a at— is priced Hungary saldr “I abstain (from to keep thenl in pace with the voting)’’ This was the only break in critical world situation of any other radio unaniminty on the decision Even The navy hopes to gain months Austria and Albania which disap- on its present program which calls tolls the story ’that proved saiictions kept silent on the for the building of two aircraft carvote The same set in a embargo ries three cruisers ten subhere is the finest For whatever significance It may marines tenheavy destroyers of the 1850-to- n console— British crisis in world the have large tip class and thirty destroyers of quality at the most government Called parliament to the n class The department usual week than earlier meet a also expects to speed work on the ex22 attractive price waa Its call for October building contemplated for 1937 plained as ’’in the publio Interest” The army Is speeding procureBritish elections are in Novem- ment of tanks automatic rifles ber The early cal) of parliament field artillery antiaircraft guns airwas considered as dus to the desire planes and other modern equipment of the government to have the in- provided for at the last session of ternational situation thoroughly congress The army has an approcanvassed before the dissolution of priation of $45000000 for airplanes parliament expected about NovemBudget Boost Looms ber 1 It was reported that army and The first imposition of a "sanction" although not so described was navy officials may Increase budget by England Thursday when the estimates for submission to the next British postoffice declined to per- session of congress as a means of Before mit the use of its radio facilities in stepping up improvements a broadcast to America of the the East African developments thd proleague speech by Baron Aloisl The army had perfected a five-yeThe high command may gram broadcast had to be canceled Italian papers the following day seek to move more rapidly to toward scored Britain anew pegging their its goal The navy department also was criticism on the broadcast incident It was journalistic bombast a few reported to be considering moving weeks ago in t Italian papers that up its schedule for reaching a treaty drew a protest from England strength navy The navy's recomEngland's grand fleet remains mendations may be influenced by and her the outcome of a naval conference in the Mediterranean Pioneer Intermountain Distributors j statesmen continue adamant to which Secretary Swanson expects Salt Lake City Italian suggestions that the war will be helcT in London before the end of the year craft bs withdrawn Word Booklet Modern Manners Natural Scenes of U S A A II OCTOBER 13 1935 SUNDAY MORNING Vlnci-GlgllU- cd previously Ox teams drawing loads may still be seen in Delaware amendment He fought it through the courts ahd won The case bearing on other liquor violation cases had-muc- - When Cold Weather Comes You’ll Need One of Our WARMWINTER Air Bombs Fire Vinci-Glglluc- cl utluopl Village -- -- al high-mark- ed sus-phlo- us et 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