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Show PUBLIC OPINION MORNING FROCK ALL WILL ADMIRE Between Vitamins and Vision Sees Kinship Let Our Motto Be GOOD HEALTH PATTERN I Mi The manner BY DR. LLOYD ARNOLD PioffMM ef Bacwriolosr ind PiomIn Medicine, Utiimi sf llliaoi Cellist el Mtdician. MILK relation between vitamin A and the rhodopaln ef "visual purple" In the A city mother was telling a country mother how lucky she was that she eould rslse her habj where there wss dean sir and epen fields and sunshine. "I know these are Important" a a I d (he country mother, "but you city people hive milk, while we never know what dlaeaae our bablea will get In the milk they drink. The country mother was right Pasteurisation of milk la one of the greatest boons to health that the city offers children. Milk la one of man's best foods, but It is also a good food for germsi Genus grow well In milk. Milk from cattle certified to be free from disease and handled by persona free from disease la good wholesome milk, but unless this certification of health has been made, then a family should not take any chances on milk that la used for drinking or In the preparation of uncooked food. Unpasteurised milk may of course be used safely In cooked or baked dishes. Milk; as stated above. Is a food in which many kinds of germs thrive. Some of theee are harmless to man, bnt, unfortunately, many art decidedly harmful Among theee are the tuberculosis, typhoid fever, septic sore throat and infectious diarrhea germs. Pasteur discovered that when he heated milk to a certain degree for a certain length of time, these harmful bacteria were destroyed and the milk was safe for drinking. This principle Is the one need In the large commercial pasteurizing plants In the large cities. In a survey made several years ago we learned that 70 per cent of the population In Illlnola outside of Chicago was without benefit of pasteurization. So In the research laboratory of the University of Hllnoii we worked ont a plan that would allow for home pasteurization. The various steps may eeem complicated the first time, but after a little practice, you will find that the routine la very simple. Certainly much simpler and leas worrisome than the care of a sick child would be. Wo devised two simple temperature Indicators containing chemicals that would "clear at the desired temperatures. By the first you can easily tell when the right heat point la reached; by the second when the danger point of coolness Is reached and the milk Is no longer safe for the baby. g The Indicator la a glass tube 11 mm. in diameter and 45 mm. long. Into which 400 mg. of palmitic add la placed. The coollng-poln- t Indicator la a glass tube 4TA mm. In diameter, approximately 8 Inches In length, with a bnlb blown at one end. This bulb Is filled with menthol, and the open end of the tube sealed. With these two tubes, a vacuum bottle of one quart capacity, and a pan of more than one quart capacity with a side Up to fkdlltate pouring of milk from pan Into bottle, you are ready to bull ness. go Into the pasteurisation The equipment necessary to carry out this method of pasteurisation will coat leu than 83. If yon want to pasteurize more than one quart at a time, then do not use a larger bottle, but get several qdart bottle. The result! art better. Pasteurization technique: L (Sun ont vacuum bottle with hot soap water several times. Rinse wen with water about 160 degrees F fill bottle with this water and let stand. 2. Wash the stopper well, place In a pan of water and boll for ten minute Pour water out of pan, leaving the clean stopper In the pan. 8L Clean the lipped pan well and pour a quart of strained milk Into It Milk should be less than 12 hours from Washington. since President li er 88-Inc- h step-by-ste- Joba, Not THE SOLID TRUTH Malale, the film star, looked down In the mouth. "What's the matter, honey t ashed her The director," murmured Malsle. "He told me that I'm getting rather fat and losing my sex appeal." The other star shrugged her Nho alders. "What did I tell you, my dear," she said. "It's dieting you want Ton cant eat your cake and have It, too." London Answers. co-sta- r. Bnrned Kid "I want to let you in on the ground floor," said the enthusiastic nil eke. "Nothing doing, replied the In- 1 learned from one tended victim. experience that all those groaai floora are full of trapdoors that drop you down Into the cellar. Option, A It Were Give me a week to think yeur proposal over? lie Sure. If I'm not married In that time, I'll let you know. Slic Private crease t,on- - In reIn-Ne- construc-Coiutructi- on Private con- struction, however, will not go forward In a period of uncertainty now no more than It has In other years and the experts have decided that the government muit take tho lead In this direction. They have advised the President there can be no real upturn In private building operations unless a start Is made by the government Whether this la the right theory, of course, none can foretelL It may turn out to be that the government la pouring additional fends down e as It has on Just another numerous other occasions In the course of recovery experiments. My conversations with men both In public and private life; men who are qualified to Judge, lead me to believe that there will be considerable construction resulting from this program. The conclusions which have been expressed to me, It must be said frankly, do not Indicate that there will be any such total of new construction development under the new administration program as the enthusiastic exponents of the program now contend. There are numerous reasons for these conclusions as they have been explained to me. One of these reasons; and perhaps the most Important, Is that no one Is going to build a house unless Je feels that he can continue to pey for It With depression conditions prevailing and with hundreds of thousands of potential home owners now without reserves or resources of any kind the market for homes naturally Is limited. That Is to sny there are hnndreda of thousands of families who would like to have homra but who have no way of acquiring them. rat-hol- cow. 4. Drop e Wo tl'IH Sl'toA'III'lT I .il'lH. condi- It has long been recognized that covery cannot be accomplished ont a tremendous the fcfc of ously will depend somewhat upon how quickly the dole can be abandoned. It may run Into billions of dollars because, according to some authorities removal from the dole is going to be opposed by certain types of persons And, it seems they can hardly be blamed because once the government altered Its traditional policy and made direct gifta of money It created a new psychology and the people who benefited thereby quite naturally will be unwilling to have the source of the gifts closed for this easy manner of living. One of the plans under consideration as a part of the whole program Is provision for employment by direct federal subsidy for housing. Under thla plan, the government would advance part of tho cost for Individual homes of low price construction. Estimates said to be In the hands of the President Indicate that an expenditure of $1,500,000,000 in this manner would release more than three times that amount In private capital and give work to an estimated four million persona. In keeping with the theory that tho number on relief rolls will descend In direct proportion to the revival of private construction, advocates of this plan contend that the cost would be less than outright relief. They say that with the government advancing part of the funds needed, private lending agencies would feel more secure and would offer aid In the form of the remainder of the loans necessary. d Indicator No. 1 Into the milk. Place pan on stove and bring temperature of milk up slowly, stirring constantly with a clean spoon. 5. When the Indicator becomes of the transparent, the tempi-raturmilk has rsached 145. Remove milk from stove Immediately and take out Indicator with the spoon. & Pour the hot water out of the vacuum bottle. 7. Pour the hot milk Into the bottle. Seal with stopper. & Set the bottle In a warm cupboard In the kitchen. 9. Do not use thla milk until It haa stood In the vacuum bottle for at least one hour. 10. When ready to nse the milk, hold one end of Indicator No. 2 In the hand and put the bulb end down Into the milk In the bottle. Hold for two to 11 the milk Is above four minute 115, the bulb will clear. If below. It will remain opaque. 1L If the bulb dears, pour out enough milk for a feeding and replace ths stopper, and put the bottle back Into the cupbonrd. 12. If the bulb does not clear, tbs milk Is unsafe for the baby. It ran then lc used In cooking or set aside to sour. If this technique ii followed carefully, the milk usually stays sale for about eight to ten hours, so that a pisteuriza-tio- n in the morning and one in ths evening will give the bahy x .fe milk a!! the time. Roosevelt took tho helm of government that Washington has 10 per cent provided the amount loaned above 10 per cent Is guaranteed by ths Reconstruction Flnsnrs tions and plana as has occurred In the last few weeks. Part of the changes result naturally enough from development of plans for submission of new national policies to congress which will convene again In about six weeks The that one of Its vice presidents had reother part comes from a sudden de- turned from a six weeks scouting trip termination by the administration to In an effort to find places where It could loan money. This man visited revise Its recovery methods He la important citlea In 18 state of the most the Possibly significant forthcoming changes In recovery plans a practical banker and he la thorIs tho determination to try, at least, to oughly acquainted with the means of get away from direct relief. Instead approach to potential borrowers. Hut of plain gifts of money, the adminis- his six weeks' tour netted one loan aptration Is now seeking to find addition- plication. That hanks' report may sound silly al means for creating work so that Individuals needing help may obtain because there are so many people that their relief In the form of Joba for need money.' Yet, It must be remembered that s bank Is trustee for the which the government will pay. Official! still are loath to discuss ex- funds placed In Its care by Its deposact figures, but they are, nevertheless itors tnd it cannot hand out money going steadily forward with plans for with reckless abandon. It must feel converting the vast federal relief ma- reasonably sure that there will be a repayment, and this was the thing chinery Into an extensive program that will embrace such things as slum clear- which the hank's vice president felled ance, low cost housing and rural re- to find. There were plenty of Individuals and corporations that needed habilitation. Mr. Roosevelt will wait until the last money but they had no security to ofmoment before he fixes In hla own fer and little to guarantee that they mind how many hundreds of millions could repay the borrowed fends. Financial experts, therefore, are not of dollars will be needed to carry out excited alraut the latest treasnnduly obvithese projects The . total cost , beat-tellin- retina. It has long been known that visual purple, which plays an Important In the functioning of the recorporation or ths federal reserve part to sensitive to light rod tinal system. officials think this Treasury will encourage banks to extend addi- bleaching to a colorless material when to Illumination. exposed tional credit. Dr. thla Watching phenomenon. it happened that on almost the same day that the treasury policy was an- George Weld, at the Oceanographic nounced, one of the largest banka In Institute, Woods Hole, Mas, dis the United States reported privately It has been seldom than GrfoAfoneywItMed upheaval pas-teurls- Hera la a morning frock that woman Just love on eight and before which Impressionable males go fiewa like ninepins. Maybe it Is that feari-nln- e little frill at the edge of flic joke that does the trick and maybe It's the come-hlthe- r of those little puffed sleeves and again maybe k Is just the whole pretty bnrinee to the cause we are a bit hazy, bnt there Is no doubt about the effect If you are the kind of woman who Just must Improve upon a thing; how-evgood or If you need two new morning frocks try making one of plain material with a contrasting yoke and belt trim. Pattern 1748 Is available la sixes 14, 16, 18. 20, 82, 84, 30, 38, 40 and 48. Size 18 takes 3 yards fabp ric. Illustrated sewing Instructions Included. Send FIFTEEN CENTS (1.1c) In coin or stamps (coin preferred) far this pattern. Write plainly name, address and style number. BE SUBE TO STATE SIZE. Address orders to Sewing Circle Pattern Department, 243 West Seventeenth Street, New York City. which the eye how It perceives what one knows as color, Is s very considerable mystery. The puzzle Is net very much da rilled, but Is possibly mads more Interesting, by the recent discovery tbat there to a elose lllmMIMIWIMVl YOU CAN PASTEURIZE In works; particularly Another rood which the administration Is now following In Its efforts to cause Eating Up on Bank Loans j to money flow more freely Is tJl8 recent ruling easing restrictions on bank loan Heretofore, banks have not been permitted to make loans of more than 10 per rent of their capital and surplus for Industrial purposes to one borrower. The treasury now hns abbrogated that provision, long regard-- i ed as a sound banking ruling, and hns told the banks they mny loan more covered that when the purple bo comes transparent slightly yellow material to split off from it This material, a hitherto unknown chemical, was found to be elosely related to caroteue, which, In turn, to a dose relative of vitamin A. Doctor Wald then actually witnessed the transformation of the new yellow substance into vitamin A. Literary Digest. Stamps Worth (9,000,000 Stamps valued at more than will be on display at tho International philatelic exhibition whleh will open In Vienna, Austria, on June 24. One thousand prominent stamp collectors will take part In the exhibition. What to believed te be the only existing specimen ef the British Gulina one-cestamp will be shewn nt The Choice of Millions BAKING POWDER KC DraU Totted - Doable Action Manufactured by baking powder Specialists who snake nothing but baking powder under auparriaion oi expert chemists. Same Price Today as 44 Years Ago XS unces tor 25 Always Dependable Highest Quality H AV E 0 N Mitt 0 N S0 mm,mm tyXh u r ?gove rnme U 1 B EE MU SID urmM ury ruling which was released with much gusto and with statements that this will free "many hundreds of millions" to business. I am told that the banks are chock-fu- ll of loose cash. Reports to the treasury certainly Indicate that to be a feet. Hut when borrowers who need money have no security and when business Is at such a low ebb that only the minimum of fends Is needed, I believe It can hardly be said that the bankers are wholly to blame. The bankers have been vigorously criticized In the last four or five years and obviously a considerable spanking was due them. On the other hand, 1 think It Is a plain statement of fact that yon can no more force people to borrow than you can make a horse drink after you have led him to the trough. s Senator Gerald P. Nye, North Dakota Progressive Republican, has start- ed on a speaking Unusual tour that, as tar as wlth-o1 can SpeakingTour precedent The senator la chairman of the special senate committee named to Investigate the munitions, aircraft and shipbuilding Industries, to determine whether these businesses have been active In fomenting trouble between the nations of the world. The committee has held hearings covering a period of three weeks, and the hearings will be resumed later with the prospect that they may run on for many month Senator Nye Is making a series of six speeches In the United States and one In Canada, dealing with the question of who really starts war Ile has announced that he deetree to tell the country how nations ere driven Into conflict and the Inference 1 of course, that he believes munition makers and others producing material for war an at the bottom of the beep. But the point la that Mr. Nye personally to an advocate of government ownership of ill plants now engaged In the production of anything need In wars between nation He to authentically reported to have a draft of legislation In mind which he will present to the forthcoming congress. He to not alone In holding thla belief for at least four other members of his committee entertain the same general trend of mind. There are seven members of the committee so that It to apparent the Nye plan will have a majority of that committee supporting It If and when It to presented to the senate. I have examined records rather comprehensively In an effort to discover whether ever before any senator or member of the house had gone out to the country with an appeal for support of legislation under a circumstance uch as thl The committee had three or four months more of Investigation ostensibly to ascertain all pertinent fact Despite the feet that the senate has voted money for the committee to make this Investigation and the money will be spent at hearing Senator Nye haa proceeded to make known hla vlewa In advance. Disclosures made by the committee thus far have been accepted generally, I think, as showing there was some fire as the cause of the amok Certain testimony given before that committee linked some of the American munitions makers with foreign Interests whose designs were of e political character. It was shown how some of the foreign agents had attempted to provoke trouble between nations of Europe and the logical assumption to that If such activities occurred In two or three Instance they must have occurred In many other Nevertheless, there to e considerable amount of criticism heard In Washington about Senator Nye's plan of action because. It 1s contended by these critic It to hard to see how the senator can conduct an unbiased Investigation after having committed himself In this way. l W (Stars NawacsDar Inlrtk ut Tutsi Je CtUtil Consist IEV WINTER GRADES St sit Gmm Slstitmt ,1 X A. Ill c III A Sure Way To Prevent Winter Trouble for Motorists of the Rocky Mountains Special Winter Grades of Germ Processed Oil Give Positive Starting, Improved Gaso line Mileage and Utmost Motor Protection I Change now to the proper grade of New and Improved Conoco Germ Processed Motor OiL Yonll get: J, Psuths Storting. There new lighter grades permit your motor to reach higher "cranking speed." 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