Show - THR GUNNISON VALLEY NEWS GUNNISON JOSEPH E DAVIES our new am- bassador to Russia arrived in Moscow and at once declared: "It amazing! Russia Is one of the countries in the most interesting world" Then he and his party of ’ en moved into Spasso house the ttt official residence of the ambassador and prepared for a lively social President Roosevelt in Inaugural Address Pledges Aid for season The envoy's group was preceded — Secretary PerForty Million to the capital by another party of almost equal size including maids kins Tries to Break Motor Strike Deadlocks chauffeurs other house servants a personal physician Commander N W By W Bunkley of the United States O Wtttem Ntwipapcr Union navy and others Mr Davies said I OFTY ideals beautifully worded Any time the President sends for us he intended to entertain extensively - and eloquently voiced but not on the lavish plan previous That we’ll be there" reports had intimated Lewis’ position was strengthened seems to be a fair description of the second inaugural address of by the settlement of the Pittsburgh Franklin Delano Plate Glass company strike and in- D EPRESENTATIVES ofwhofive have brotherhoods creased that 1 Roosevelt Standing prospects bareheaded on the would been in conference in Chicago deglass workers cided to demand a 20 per cent His strategy capitol portico in a return to their jobs wise in wagesJbr th?mmbers of 'told-pelting1 'ralnr has been WcuttaiT GetflraT Motor he took the oath of production and interfere with its those unions numbering about These are employees In the office administered and Ford competitors principal conducrobed Chrysler as little as possible Re- train service classification—trainmen by black firemen Chief sumption of production by glass tors engineers and switchmen then and manufacturers Ford would Hughes permit Based on the October 1938 pay words and Chrysler to produce at full ringing strikers keep roll statistics issued by the interby radio to speed while a 20 commerce commission state of the the ends General Motors plants Inoperative per cent pay raise for these workearth he pledged his ’’’ONGRESS did not wait for the ers would require an increase of administration 118 million dollars in the’ annual to carry on its fight for the social to rush through inauguration pay rolls of the country’s railroads the bill asked by the President exsecurity and material prosperity 251398 train roll for total The and happiness of the entire people tending for two and pay years last October of the United States employees In effect he his power to control the two service ' promised that the federal govern- billion1 dollar Stabilisation fund and was $48823261: ment would bring about a better to devalue the dollar Senator current In life for d of the nation now and Representative Snell RUMORS were Dr Arthur E Morand that the pro- minority leaders made futile efunderprivileged gram of planned economy would forts to amend the measure so that gan would soon resign as chairman be ' continued For forty 'millions it would call on the secretary of the of the Tennessee Valley authority who are not getting their share of treasury to submit to congress a as the result of his the nation’s material’ benefits the complete audit and report upon long and bitter diswill provide homes the operations of the fund after the agreement with Digovernment rector David Lllien food clothing education recreation expiration date In 1939 thal over TVA poliand increased incomes The fund originated three years interThe President’s listeners ago at the time of the 40 per cent cies Both the genGold tlemen were in the of the dollar preted some of his phrases as a debasement capital and it apof private individuals challenge to the Supreme court as holdings had peared when he said: they banks and the reserve banks com“Nearly all of us recognize that mandeered by the Treasury were laid their cases be as intricacies of human relation"revalued” Each ounce of gold fore for his ships increase so power to govern formerly valued officially at $2067 Roosevelt them also must increase— power to an ounce was arbitrarily raised to decision as to which The $33 an ounce This resulted in a two should be the leadstop evil power to do good er Lilienthal who essential democracy of our nation billion 800 million dollar "profit1 was formerly Wisconsin' utilities and the safety of our people depend for the Treasury commissioner under Gov Phil La not upon the absence of power but ImmeThe odd 800 millions was Follette warfavors unrelenting upon lodging it with those whom diately diverted to the Treasury’s fare on private utility interests the people can change or continue account to cover federal Doctor on the other hand Morgan at stated intervals through an hon- general alTwo billions were expenditures doesn't want a "fight to finish" est and free system of elections located for use as a "stabilize but' rather effort The constitution of 178? did not tion" fund was to New legislation pool public and private electricmake our democracy impotent the secretary passed authorizing ity in (he Southeast in order to end “In fact in these last four years of the treasury to use the stabiliza- TVA’s legal war with the private we have made the exercise of all tion fund to manipulate the value Interests The chairman however for we of the dollar In foreign exchange power more democratic stood almost alone smong those who nave begun to bring private auto- transactions to purchase silver and re shaping the administration’s cratic powers into their proper subgold and to rig the quotations on power policy He issued a stateordination td the public's govern- United States government securities ment to the press setting forth his ment The legend that they were In the market views but It didn’t arouse- - much the invincibly— above” and beyond sympathy in high circles processes of democracy— has been ISPATCHES from Vatican city Decision In the controversy is necshattered They have been chalsaid the condition of Pope Pius essary soon for the first big conlenged and beaten" XI was steadily growing worse He tract between TVA and private utilcereBefore the inauguration was suffering excruciating pain ity interests expires February 3 and monies Mr Roosevelt and mem- especially in the the question of renewal must be setbers of his family attended a special The ponright leg tled before then service in St John’s Episcopal tiff however InsistDrafting of a national power polchurch After delivering his address ed on conducting icy was asked by the President of the President reviewed the military some of the business a committee headed by Secretary parade from a cupola built in front of his office telling of the Interior Ickes He said ef the White House In addition to Archbishop Castigli-on- i that this policy once established the soldiers sailors and marines he was deterwould apply to all existing projects mined to work as samples of the Civilian Conservaand to new power developments as tion corps and of the National Youth long as breath rethey are completed were in the line as mained in his body administration were the governors of 46 states with The pope was OWARD HUGHES wealthy their staffs to distressed greatly manufacturer motion picture rope Fluf hear of the death of producer and amateur aviator set M J Gallagher of Detroit OF LABOR Bishop SECRETARY a new record for the flight from the superior of Father Charles herself undertook Calif to New York— 7 Burbank breaking the Coughlin— "radio priest— Bishop hours 23 minutes 23 seconds It renewed deadlock in the General Gallagher made a visit to the Vatian was astonishing performance ' — v can about six months ago Motors strike but Hughes’ average speed for 2490 at this writing she miles over what he calls a "modihad not made much 'T'lIE conflict between fascism fied great circle course" was 332 and communism Gotemor in the 01 progress miles per hour This achievement Michiof World more Intense Murphy grows day by is the greatest sustained speed gan who went to day and the German Nazi leaders flight ever made Insist every nation must espouse Washington for the The flight was made without a one side or the other Air Minister stop the cruising altitude being helped her arrangGoering declares England especially about 14000 feet and the motor of should align herself with Germany ing separate meetthe plane could not be allowed to and Italy but Foreign Minister ings with John L operate at full throttle for more Lewis C I O leadEden in a speech before parliamem than a small fraction of the time er and President virtually handed back to Germany The top speed reached was 330 Sloan of the motor the question of Europe’ fate "We miles an hour cannot cure the world by pacts or corporation But his efforts to bring these two gentle- treaties" said he "or by politics DRIT AIN’S plan to bar from Spain men together seemed futile Lewcreeds no matter what they be" volunteers nafrom other is summoned Homer Martin head He demanded to know whether Gertions met with a big setback when ef the striking union and John many Intended to use the "maniRussia refused tq adopt prohibitive Brophy C I O- lieutenant from fold gifts of her people to' restore measures Commissar Foreign Detroit and conferred with them confidence to a world sick of an- Maxim Litvinov handed to Ambason "strategy" All the union leadtagonism" or "to the sharpening o sador Chilston a note saying: ers appeared supremely confident international antagonism and a pol"The Soviet government although and Lewis insisted the demand that icy of even greater economic isola It presently does not practice the the union be recognized as the sole tion" dispatch of volunteer detachments German officials called Eden’s does not consider it bargaining agency must be concedexpedient to ed if there were to be any strike speech "untimely" and Ulrich von adoot unilateral prohibitive meassettlement negotiations Hassel German ambassador to ures" after talking Italy speaking in Cologne describee Secretary- - Perkins Explaining the refusal Litvinov with both sides went directly to the "axis of ” as continued: "I consider it necessary the White House She said she was "central pivot around which the to point out that in the Soviet govinformed" President the whole of Europe revolves" "keeping ernment’s opinion unilateral proef developments The belief was ’Germany and Italy” he said hibitive measures on the part of "are destined to fight the false doc- some participants In tha London general that It would be necessary to invoke the personal aid of Mr trines of the east (Russia) and surcommittee (on Roosevelt to bring about a peace- mount western capitalism Germany while other participants not only ful settlement and Italy are neither east nor west are free from obligations but conLewis brought about the tempo-- ' but the center and Europe will be tinue divisions to sending military lary suspension of negotiations by a able to keep in harmony only If Spain will not only fail to accomstatement he gave the press With they remain the strong central axplish the desired aim but will result brutal frankness he said: is” in intervention" "We bave advised the secretary It was said In Berlin that a mixed labor the 'economic of that royal- GermanhJaptnese commission has A N ARMY communique Issued fai ists’— and the du Ponts and Mr been named to carry out provisions Tokio announced the conviction Sloan are among them— used their of the and sentencing of seven former money to try to drive Mr Rooseagreement of last November army officers and eight civilians velt out of the White House Over In Japan Foreign Minister for their In the Tokio military "Labor rallied to the President's Hachiro Aritt opened the parlia- revolt of part last February 23 Tha support when they attacked him ment with a speech in which he communique said the conspirators "These same economic royalists declared communism was to blame planned a nation-wid- e uprising of in have and now labor their fangs for the political troubles of the world militarist elements labor now expects the government e He defended the The special tourt martial sento support labor in its legal and logias directed compact tenced MaJ Gen Ryu Saito and only" against cal objectives" i munism and not Intended to foment Capt Saburo Sugenami to five years This was too(much for Sloan who dispute withwo'rld powers He ad- in prison Lieut Col Sakichl Mitusi tarted for home with the remark: vocated that all colonial possessions to three years and four other ’"We find it uselesa to attempt any of all nations be opened to fret and eight civilians to shorter further negotiations in Washington U trade terms UTAH News Review of Current N Events the World Over i t EDWARD Lin President Lf i t D U !! —t inauguration’ i i i f HD tt national - around CAPITAL PICKARD Justice V! r Carter Field Washington— President Roosevelt does not intend that the construction of the two new battleships— to cost $50000000 each— shall be started until he has exhausted every possibility for obtaining an international agreement to cease such construction Thai" Is tft"reaYYeas6£ thatthelV appears to be so much ground work to be gotten out of the way before construction can actually start The truth is that the Navy department would be able to call for bids within hours after the Presitwenty-fou- r dent gave its officials the green light The Navy department always has It keeps plans for new battleships changing them as this or that factor develops— as each new discovery is made It has been a long time so far as can be discovered slgce any really important change In the general lines of construe- The last two big tion was made ones were the changes designed to make the big ships less vulnerable to submarine apd airplane attack the defense enough Strangely from airplane attack was not as important as might be thought The chief Idea Is a very heavily armored deck at some little distance below the "false" deck that the visitor on a battleship sees But this armored deck was forced not so much by airplane bombs as by "plunging" fire The real target shell of a fourteen or sixteen-incis not the side of the ship but its when the This is because deck shell strikes it will be falling in a slow arc very close to the perpenIn fact it hits almost dicular as would an airplane precisely bomb This gradually developed with the No increasing range of big guns matter what the velocity of a shell is it falls— as soon as it stops as rising— with the same speed though it were released from a Hence to obplane bombing tain great range it Is necessary to "elevate" the guns to an extraorThus when the shell dinary angle strikes a target say at 20000 to yards that shell must have been a terrific distance up In the air at the top of the trajectory Change in Fighting It is this change from the old days of sea fighting 'which results a battle line M ships now attempting to maintain a broadside position to the enemy instead of being headed directly toward the hostile ships It is much easier for long range gunners to hit a ship facing them or steaming directly away from them than it is a ship which seems to present a much bigger target by being broadside on A In short as the shell is falling when it hits it is much easier to hit the length of a ship— which runs up to 1000 feet— than her width which is around 100 feet at the widest part But- the whole point now Is that for several years there have been very few important changes in funof battledamental construction As a matter of fact few ships have been built anywhere since the Washington arms conference which concluded in the winter of 1922 Aviation enthusiasts thought there would never be any more The admirals still want a lot of the big fellows President Roosevelt inclines to the side of the admirals in this controversy but is still hopeful that some common sense agreement can be reached which would save the American taxpayers in this particular instance and the taxpayers of Britain Japan and Germany not to mention some other countries which really cannot ?ord new battleships equal sums Moreover the President is definitely of the opinion that an armament race does not make for peace In the to the scene of war did not fly no American flag that it earned innot was and American citizens sured by an American underw- Lacy Squares Form a Spread or Scarf rites admits that copper steel and tnore manganese are in a definitely warlike category than foodstuffs but Is not certain as to whether be would ban them J So that the advocates of an embarsort from go against Imports of any 1 ' seem any belligerent nation would to be a long ways out In front of the procession for the moment at least As Economists See It Worry Over Strike Win lose or draw the C I O war with General Motors is giving considerable distress to those optimists among President Roosevelt’s advisers who had counted on magnificent increases in federal tax revenues as a result of Improved business conditions It is working as a sword lopping off corporation earnings not only of the motor companies but of every company that sells things to everybody affected and also boosting the unemployment relief expenditures that the government will make Estimates of 200000 men out of work made by the representatives of the motor companies here are It regarded as very conservative is not only the wen actually working in the motor plants' npr even those employed in factories making parts plate glass etc The attempt by C I O to cut off the supplies of the automobile manufacturers is hitting a number of other industries it is hitting buildFor Instance by cutting down ing construction the supply of plate glass the chief object of which -- was the motor makers Henry Ford is reported to be about to use laminated window glass so real is the shortage of the glass normally used This of particular hamstring course hits not only General Motors at which it was aimed but all the other auto manufacturers as well Hits Revenue So that actually on a part of the loss to all these big corporations the 'government is actually taking more than half of the loss of profits -considerably more than half If one reflects that before the dividends are paid out the government takes IS per cent of the net earnings of the corporations This 13 per cent loss of revenue will apply to all corporation losses of earnings s due to strikes or whatnot But it is on the individual incomes that the loss will be highest War Boycott Due to the flew tax on undistributed ' Proposal to boycott any country as eviearnings corporations at ar— that is to refuse to buy its denced last month are making evexports— is the latest development ery effort to pay out all net earn-- ’ among what might be 'called the ings to stockholders-- So that aftTeace Is Worth Any Price”— to er taking 15 per cent" of the net avoid the less flattering "Peace At loss due to the strikes the governPrice"— element in Any congress ment will then dose a big slice of Trade experts are inclined to re- tax revenue from the Individual gard this addition to the plan of stockholders Some of the percentwar supplies as rather ages of course will be fairly low academic especially as'there is by but all security holders nearly no means any certainty that a ma with few exceptions pay income jority of congress would vote to taxes and every dollar lost through ban all war supplies the strike will come out of the highThe reads est brackets that particular taxpaypresent language and imple- er reaches It will come off the top "arms ammunition ments of war” This doss not inWhen 200000 well paid men— for clude steel copper and manganese most of them affected by this strike though every one admits these are were earning way above the averessential war supplies It does not age wage paid labor throughout tne nclude cotton which should probcountry— stop buying anything but ably come in the next category and necessities the earnings of a great docs not include foodstuffs many corporations not affected diNor is there any certainty that will be cut rectly by the they will be Included For example do not atWashington observers Senator Bennett C Clark of Mistempt to belittle the skimming of souri one of the leading advocates the cream idea for it works to the if a drastic neutrality law would detriment of the Treasury in every put foodstuffs and cotton on a cash possible change of And earnings nd carry basts That fe any the Treasury was counting heavily could buy them providing on improved business conditions to hey were paid for at the port of boost taxpayers into higher bracket New York or any other American classes port that the ship carrying them C BU Syn— WNU Senrlca 40- r - Economists in the Department of Commerce however poipt out that a nation engaged in a really imto portant war would not be able amount of produce any considerable would It for anyhow export goods be too busy producing supplies for A huge its own fighting forces percentage of it ordinary producthe coling men would be calleijt9 ors its working women both from producto and plants farm factory ing supplies needed for the army and navy Then there are other developments aside from these obvious ones For example Italy did not have to strain very much in a military way in her Ethiopian war But she was obliged to stop the Export That is the reason crops — lemons the price of lemons in the United States vas so much higher than last year One of the few exceptions Is wine It may be recalled that the French "had piled tip' anr enormous amount of wine by the close of the World war They thought they could sell huge quantities of it at high prices In the excitein the United States ment of war they had overlooked the fact that the United States was to try the prohibition experiment —every one here thought in January 1920 -beginning e and that prohibition would be effective ftntil that date This almost forgotten— so far as the United States is concerned— factor was one of the causes of bitterness on the part of the French about How could they the war debt pay us if we wouldn’t take their products? the idea of banning So altogether imports from a nation at war is likely to be more of a thumbing of the nose rather than a real economic threat - r WVL & 'V ry Pattern 5695 In this pattern filet crocbel that favorite’ 1tf”t!re “modem - esstedle woman is adapted to two lovely squares— handsome used together —effective each used alone in The or scarf cloth bedspread lace stitch sets off the design in each square String is the material used and you’ll be delighted with the result You can also use mercerized cotton to make the squares a smaller size In pattern and 5695 you will find instructions charts for making the squares of them illustration an shown maand of the stitches needed W terial requirements To obtain this pattern send 13 ceftts In stamps or coins (coins preferred) to The Sewing 259Circle Arts Household W Dept Fourteenth St New York N Y Write plainly pattern number your name and address Divorcee Queen England has had a divorcee Eleanor of Aquitaine had queen borne Louis VII of France two children when she married Henry H of England in 1152— Detroit News Dr Pierce’s Pleasant Pellets made of May Apple are effective in removing accumulated body waste— Adv The Fittest? 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