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Show frlilftiMtttfiraiaiittiiliimiiirik' " AL2jSl " i L -- bat THE PAYSON CHRONICLE, PAYSON, UTAH Way to Happiness Simple says California Physician TURKEY INDUSTRY GROWS IN NEVADA U. S. Expert Finds It Easier With Small Flock Unit. Nevada Is building up a solid turkey producing industry lu a logical way, in the opinion of II. I.. Shrader, extension poultry specialist of tiie United States Department of Agriculture, who recently paid a visit to tills state. Tiie growing of the holiday bird In Nevada Is on a farm Hock basis, the expert stated, witli from 130 to 300 blids, as a rule, being raised along with other crops. It Is easier with tiie .small Hock unit produced in with other crops, according to the federal man, to raise the type of e bird for which Nevada Is becoming known. Two of the best feeds for turkeys are milk and alfalfa, and these, Shrader said, being produced on tiie farm with tiie turkeys, alTord good feed at a low cost. With such small Hocks, he said, the farm wife can take care of a good share of the work, thus cutting costs, as otherwise extra labor might have to be hired. Tiie outlook for expansion In the Industry In Nevada is good, the specialist stated. Nevada conditions, lie believes, aie well suited to turkey production. Turkeys and chickens should never be run together," he declared, explaining that parasites, little harmful to chickens, but deadly to the bron.e birds, are carried by the chickens. should be kept far from the farmhouse, he believes. Sanitation In another means of keephe stated. ing turkeys disease-free- , high-grad- By ELMO SCOTT WATSON UENKVEU President Hoover signs uu Important state document, there is another ceremony which Is necessary before the docuofliclal. ment becomes That consists of affixing to it tiie great seal of the United Slates, which Is the safekeeping of the secretary of state, a metal disk two and a half Indies In diameter and engraved with the coat of urms of this nation. And when that is done, the document bears the Imprint of the oldest national arms in the world, despite the fact thnt the United States is a Vyoung" nation. For our coat of arms has retained its original design for nearly 1.10 years, longer than has that of otljer nations which are much older than ours. The history of the great seul goes (ck to the founding of the republic. Soon after the adoption of the Declaration of Independence in 1776, a resolution was passed by the Continental congress naming Benjamin Franklin, Thonms Jefferson and John Adams as a committee to design a coat of arms for tiie new nation. The original suggestion for the coat of arms was that tiie shield should be divided Into six quarterings, each bearing the emblem of those countries whose colonists made up the greater part of the population of the United States. Two of the features Included in this committee's design were later Included In1 the present coat of arms, but nothing definite was accomplished at that time. On March 23, 1779, the matter was gain brought up for consideration and a second committee submitted a design In which the radiant constellation of thirteen stars" first made its It also provided for appearance. thirteen alternate red and white a tripes which were to be placed diagonally across the shield. But this committee design was not accepted. Then a third committee tried Its hand at the Job and the members of this one called to their assistance a noted authority on heraldry, Dr. William Barton of Philadelphia. The design submitted by this committee was a complicated one. It provided for thirteen stripes or pales, a constellation of thirteen stars, au eagle poised on the summit of a Doric column, a helmet of gold on which was a cap of dignity, surmounted by u cock armed with gaffs; on the right side was a figure of the genius of America and on the left a man In armor Over all gleamed the eye of Providence and below the shield was the motto Deo favorite" (Favored by God). Above the crest was another motto Vlrtus sola luvlcta" (Virtue alone Is unconquerable) Finally out of the suggestions put forth by the three committees the coat of arms In Its present form, proposed by Doctor Barton and making use of some of the elements contained In the previous designs, was adopted by congress on June 20, 1782. By this time the seal had been stripped of every emblem that suggested monarchy and Included those which eni phasized the Idea of democracy. The outstanding features were the eagle, the shield and the stars. The eagle, typical of those found In this country and unlike those which appear on the Imperial anas of Aus tria, Germany and Russia, stands for In Its right power and authority talon It holds an olive branch and In Its left a bundle of thirteen arrows, these denoting power In peace and lu war. The ancient symbol of peace, the olive branch, was plan'd In the right talon to Indicate thatthe first gesture of the new republic should be peace Instead of war, but the arrows In the left talon Indicate thnt the nation stands ready to defend Itself if need be. The escutcheon was set across the breast of the eagle without any other support to show that the United States was to rely on Its own Tu-key- s In strength The Journals of the Continental congress afford an Interesting analysis Buy Tested Cod Liver Oil for Laying Fowls Second Great Seal United States oi the of the coat of arms. This tells of the one was made and the traditional significance of the escutcheon In the number of arrows was restored to the seal. Not only Is the American seal relationship between the Individual states and the federal Union. In terms the oldest national seal but It Is also said to be the most perfectly balof heraldry It Is composed of a "cider and thirteen "pules. that Is, an anced and most beautiful of all naazure" (blue) crossbar resting on tional Insignia. stripes of "gules" (red) alternated It has often been remarked that the with argent" (write). makers of the seal were unaffected "The pieces paly, reads the old by the superstitious fear of the numtext, represent the several states all ber thirteen. Instead, thirteen Is the Not joined In one solid compact entire, keynote of the whole design. n supporting a Chief which unites the only are there thirteen stars and whole and represents congress. The stripes, but there are thirteen The arrows In the eagle's talon and thirMotto alludes to this Union. teen stars In the glory. The motto pales In the Arms are kept closely united by the chief and the chief deE Piuribus Unum contains thirteen pends on that Union and the strength letters, there are thirteen leaves on resulting from It for Its support to the olive branch and the same numdenote the Confederacy of the United ber of berries on the branch. The States of America and the preservaeagle has thirteen feathers In each tion of their Union through congress." The wing and thirteen In Its tall. The colors of the escutcheon are title The Coat of Arms of the United the same as those adopted for the flag States of America" contains 39, oi In the famous Hag resolution of June three times thirteen, letters, and If one counts all these he will diswhite for purity and Inno14, 1777 cence, red for hardiness and valor cover that the number thirteen Is reand blue for vigilance, perseverance, peated thirteen times In the whole In Its beak the eagle design. and justice. holds an unfurled scroll on which on Since the great seal contains seva crimson ground are the words E eral emblems which symbolize the fact 1luribus Unum" (One out of many) that the nation was founded by rebelAbove this is the glory" or the conlion against the tyranny of England, stellation of thirteen stars on an azure it Is worthy of note that one of them, field, breuklng through a surrounding the eagle. Is of English origin, In that halo of clouds symbolical of the new It was suggested to John Adams by nation emerging from the storm and Sir John Brest vvlch, an eminent Britstress of the Revolution. The white ish antiquary. The choice of this stars against the background of blue bird, which came to be popularly realso point to the unity of the states, garded us the national emblem, was since If a line he drawn between the very distasteful to another member of outer ones It forms a perfect six the national great seal committee, Benpointed star. jamin Franklin. In a letter to his At the same time that this seal was daughter, Mrs. Surah Bache, written adopted another one, intended to he on January 26, 1784, while Franklin the reverse of the coat of arms and was In France, he said : to he used for stamping the wax on "For my own part, I wish the bald a ribbon attached to an Important had not been chosen as the repeagle a state paper, thus making hanging resentative of the country; lie Is a Seul, was also adopted. On it is a bird of bad moral character; he does a with of thirteen cul steps pyramid not get Ids living honestly; you may minuting triangle suspended above it have seen him perched on some dead On this Is the all seeing eye of Irov tree where, too lazy to fish for himIdenee looking down upon the unfinhe watches the labor of the fishself, ished pyramid, by which It was Inwhen that diligent bird tended to Indicate that the United ing hawk; and a fish and Is bearhas at taken length States had not attained a final state It to his nest for the support of of spiritual perfection, a goal toward ing ids mate and young ones, the bald which It must strive. According to pursues hint and takes It from heraldry, the pyramid stands for eagle With ail this injustice he Is him. and The durability. strength eye is never In good case, but like those the symbol of the eternally vigilant who live by sharping and Providence which had favored the among nieu Is generally poor and he robbing, American cause so many times and often Besides, he Is a lousy. very this thought Is onrrled out In the Latin coward. rank famotto "Annuit Ooeptis" (God has Modern science, however, has revored the work) across the to() of the The date MDUtT.XXVI at the futed some of these charges, especialseul. base of the pyramid Is 1776. when the ly the one of cowardice. The eagle as a symbol of racial and nation was founded, and the Latin national Seclo-rumNovus power dates back to the time Ordo motto beneath of the Etruscans, the race that preA declares that then began Rome, after the ceded the Romans New Order of Ages. The orlgiual seal was cut In brass days of Marius, also adopted the eagle and Is believed to have been used for as It standard of legions. It was reptiie first time on a commission dated resented with outspread wings Later Byzantine emperors adopted the September 16, 1782. In which congress the double-headeeagle, which symbolgranted Washington the power to arized their claim to the eastern and range with the British for an ex change of prisoners of war This was western empires. In the Fourteenth century the Ger-mu-n signed by John Hanson, president of the congress, and countersigned by emperors adopted the eagle as Other Eurotheir national emblem. Charles Thomson, secretary. The design of the seal remained unchanged pean countries followed Germany's Prussia's emblem was distinIn any particular for more than fifty lead. years. During the time Daniel Webguished by the black eagle; Poland's ster was secretary of state a second by a white eagle. Napoleon made seul was cut. On this occasion the the eagle represent Imperial France. artist placed six Instead of thirteen The emblem was dropped by the arrows In the eagle's left talon This Bourbon rulers, but was restored by seal was used until 1885 when a new Louis Napoleon on January 1, lt52. thir-teee- " d The use of cod liver oil in feeding laying hens during winter months and in raising young chicks during the deearly spring is one of the recent velopments In poultry production. Practically every one who has used a good quality product has found that it has been helpful In keeping up the vitality of the flock, preventing leg weakness In chicks and securing a better texture of shell with eggs. The reason for the value of this product is largely due to the vitamine Vitamine D is D which it contains. the substitute for sunshine. It helps fowls to properly absorb the minerals which they consume. Without vitamine D or sunshine, fowls will fall properly to absorb minerals, even though they may be abundantly supplied. The popularity of cod liver oil has encouraged the use of many substitutes. The fishy odor which Is characteristic of many of these products Is not a guarantee that they are of standany particular value from the sunfor substitute a of being point of deal a even is good shine. There difference it) the efficiency of cod liver oil, so It is well to buy a product that Is either tested for vitamine content or guaranteed to give satisfaction. Turkeys Thrive While Roosting in the Open It Is unnecessary to provide a house for turkeys though It Is the part of wisdom to have a shed handy into which they may be driven on extremely stormy nights. As a usual thing they will do better roosting out in the open even in quite severe weather. Where only a small flock Is kept 15 females may be mated with one male if he is unquestionably vigorous. If a flock of about 23 or 30 is kept two males will lie needed hut they should not be allowed to run with the flock at one time. One should he allowed to run with the flock one day and the other the next. The reason for this Is that where both are allowed to mingle with the flock at the same time, they will fight until one of them becomes boss, after which lie will do most of the mating and the flock will be very little better off so far as the fertility Is concerned than If It had a single male. Eliminate Bedbugs The best method of eliminating bed bugs ft out a lieu house is to first thoroughly clean the entire house, getting out every little speck of both dust amt straw. After this thoroughly cleaning, the walls and perches should be painted with carbolineum, and the rest of the house sprayed with a 20 per cen solution of soluble stock dip. If this application Is done thoroughly. It will eliminate all of the live hugs, hut probably will not affect the eggs. The second application Is necessary. After 28 Years Practice Describes Natural Treatment which Keeps People Well AFTER over 28 years of the study and practice of medicine, during which time I have treated and supervised the treatment of almost every variety of human illness, writes Dr. Martin J. Dobson of Los Angeles, I believe I have discovered the greatest blessing that has been bestowed upon the human family. Statistics show that of all clashes of persons, physicians and nurses live to a riper old age than any other class of people. I believe this is no doubt due to the fact that they know more about the importance of daily elimination. I Dr. Dobsons Discovery g. "The remedy I am speaking of is colorless, tasteless, harmless to the most delicate alimentary tract, from infancy to old age. It i3 and it is essential to the smooth running efficiency of the human body, which needs lubrication just like any other machine. This remedy is Nujol. Most human ailments can be traced to the alimentary tract for either the mam or the contributing caus", and most of thece d'sorders can be prevented or cured through proper cleansing and regulating by the administration of Nujol as per instructions on the bottle and wrap '.overnment Decides to Make War on Mistletoe The mistletoe which is so closely us Delated with tiie Christmas celelira ion has been found guilty and is about to he banished from tiie national for ests of the Pacific slope. Tiie plant thrives wondei fully in that section of the country. Its leaves are so large and waxlike in appearance that It is some rimes commercially cultivated and great quantities shipped to the eastern states for Yuletide decoration But, as Is generally known, the plant locates on oak nnd othpr trees and in the Northwest it soon strangles its host. Government forest rangers have started upon a crusade which will exterminate the plant by tearing out dense areas of the trailers Six or seven years oi work will tie requited to accomplish the purpose. The mist Ip toe growths are viewed with Interest hy tourists, and purely out of senti mental regard, a small amount of mistletoe will be allowed to remain for the benefit of the visiting sightseers. n dollars. Start Nujol tonight. Use it regularly for two weeks, and learn the joy and the happiness that comes from buoyant, zestful health! Sunshime A A Ail Witiler JLostg At the Foremost Desert Resort warm sunny marvelous climate cf the Wert coar starlit rights dry invigorating day cir sp'endid roads georgeovs mountain the ideal winter home. finest hotels scenes Write Cree A Chef fey PALM SPSilXGS i'aUfornia Ve want every person In tt.e U S. suffering with to nd for our FltEB Write s..i iple Treatment. ro.v P( n't d Unv. TOWNS KKMIUIY CO., Inc. atipi aal.ee - Wisconsin. EdI-1l- Lengthy Oil Pipeline Plans luve been perfected for laying tiie world's longest oil pipeline from the Caspian sea diiect to Moscow, a distance of 1.700 kilorneteis at a cost of 80,000,000 rubles and an annual capacity estimated at 1,600,000 tons. Not often is the public cordially invited to anything that is very expensive. Sufficient Friend Wife What do you men know about womens clothes, anyway? Age makes most men wise and most women stubborn. Friend Hubby The price. If your grocer supply you with genuine Lewis Lye, ' cant dont Pj s 4 vX t r v'' accept a substitute ... send post ofhee order for $1.80 direct to ns for a case of 12 cans, together with valuable Instructions. iy INU The profits that you make this season largely depend upon your ability to prevent infectious disease. Sanitation is the surest preventive. Incubators, brooders and hen houses must be kept clean . . . use Lewis Lye. High-Te- st Yellow Corn Best corn Is especially valuable for winter feeding on account of Its fattening qualities and vitamine con tent If possible, at least half of the grain feed should be yellow corn. If white corn, wheat, kafir, or other farm grains are fed instead of yellow corn, alfalfa should be added to the rations to help supply vitamlnes. Alfalfa leaves or alfalfa meal will repines the vitamlnes of yellow corn If the latter Is not available. The winter ration must contain oroteln. per, or os ordered by the physician or nurse. Nujol Laboratories considers it a privilege to publish Dr. Dobsons endorsement of Nujol. Physicians and nurses themselves use and advise you to use Nujol regularly to clean the poisons outbe-c-of your body (we all have them), e these poisons aro what make us fed headachy, depressed, low in our rr.inds. It is always safe to U3e Nujol, because it is not a medicine; it contains absolutely no drugs; it cannot hurt even the littlest baby; it forms no habit; it i3 Nujol ij harmless internal lubrication. YThat This Should Mean to You In the last few w eeks we ha ve had over 5,000 letters from people all over the world, telling us how Nujol has lidpod them to happiness and success by keeping their bodies internally dean. You can buy Nujol in Eoa'rd packages at any drug stora. It costs but a few cents, and it will make you feel like a Yetlow HaTCIIERYMEN, poultry- men and authorities will tell you to dissolve 1 can c! Lewis High-Te- st Lye to 10 gallons ol water for best results, i boiling This solution will cut right through the dirt and hlth and get to and remove the germs that destroy your cMcks Then spray with dilution. Write for a valuable book on poultry sanitation ... B-- K HlLAOILPHlA fJ . If ijj Its ... FREE. James D. Swan, Mjfr. ct Specialties Co ruaijlaaiSIt I 30 N. 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