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Show -- THE PAYSON CHRONICLE, PAYSON, UTAH Told as History Salt Lake City Directory EThc DAIRY Stamps To Read ore Is to Learn More All Books at Publishers Prices A send them CO.D. if you say so. DESERET BOOK COMPANY 44 East South Temple St. Salt Lake Oty P.O.Box 1703 Well CLEANLINESS IS BEST FOR CALF McCune School of Music and Utensil Should Be Washed and Sterilized. Every Art acuity of Eminent Teacher Leading Music School in Intermountain Region Dramatic Art Music Dancing Hnlt lAke City, Utah, f0 North Main si. y f To have a runt among tiie calves usually means that some one has failed at tiie calf management job. d Ierliaps one or the most tasks is that of cleanliness of quarters. Cleanliness is one of the most essential tilings in tiie whole process of feeding the calf," relates James W. extension dairyman, Kansas Lina, of State Agricultural college, by cautioning dairymen against the Ills of unclean ijarters and feed. Especially Is this true as long as It is necessary to feed whole milk or milk substitutes." Every utensil, including the bucket, dipper, separator, and can, should be washed and sterilized p. every feeding, recommends tiie extension specialist. Such a practice will insure against foreign material or bacteria getting In the ntlik. Temperature and quantity of milk are Important considerations to be given calf management. It will pay dairymen to use a thermometer and see that the milk is ktpt as near tiie normal temperature at production It is essential to time as possibK feed tiie calf its milk at the same temperature each feeding. Linn recommends weighing to the tenth of a pound the milk fed the calf. His formula calls for one pound of milk to each ten pounds of live weight of calf until 16 pounds daily Is reached. Do not Increase above that amount. (KldMON Jueen 'Xrdi lelld pocenontas a special three-cen- t stamp was Issued to commemorate the successful outcome of th World war. It depicted a figure of Liberty victorious against a background of the flags of the United States. England, France, Italy and Belgium. In 1920 the Pilgrim Tercentenary was celebrated with three stamps Illustrated by the Mayflower, the landing of the Pilgrims and the signing of the Mayflower Compact aboard that historic ship. The coming of the Huguenot-Wulloon- s to America was celebrated in a tercentenary series In 1024 and the arrival of the first Immigrants to the United States from Norway In 1695 was also the inspiration for another series, known as the series. During the past five years the one hundred and fiftieth anniversary of many of the stirring deeds of the Revolutionary war has given the Impetus to a large number of patriotic Issues. The first of these came out In 1923 with the issue of the three Lexington Concord stamps. Then came the Sesquicentennial stamps with the Bell of Liberty In 1926, closely followed by the White Plains Battle stamp In the same year, the Green Mountain Boys of Vermont and the Burgoyne Surrender in 1927, Washington at Valley Forge, and Molly Pitcher In 1928 and the George Rogers Clark and the General Sullivan stamps in 1929. During 1930 other events of the Revolution probably will be commemorated and a movement has already been started for a special series to celebrate the tercentenary of the Massachusetts Bay colony founding. Two special stamps, honoring great Americans, have appeared in tiie last three years. In 1927 Lindberghs epic flight across the Atlantic was honored in a special stamp and during the past year Thomas Edison was honored with a stamp commemorating the fiftieth anniversary of the invention of the Incandescent lamp. In connection with the latter two, many persons wondered why portraits of Lindbergh and Edison did not appeal on the stamps which bore the mes 6iige of their fame. The reason was that the law of the land prohibits the use of the portrait of a living American on the postage stamps of our country. (And for a similar reason this article is not illustrated with reproductions of any American stump It Is ag.n the law" to illustrate United States stamps, the same as United States currency or coins!) So the Lindbergh stamp showed his plane, tiie Spirit of St. Ixiuis and the Edison Light Golden Jublee stamp showed a picture of the first incandescent light. fact ohout tiie Another Interc'-tinLindbergh stump is that lv.tkNi.OtHi of this issue were printed Virtually nil of them have been bought up. giv ing Uncle Sam a net profit of 000, piM office officials estimate Since only a few of tiie stumps have the othei.ils estimate that been nt least 10,000,000 of them will be re tallied as souvenirs. Tiie fiet thut thise stumps contain an eiror will make them more valuable in later years. It is predicted. Tie error Is that Newfoundland is shown as several islands instead of a large piece of land fringed with indentations. About lO.tXiO.OOOOOO postage stumps are printed for our Rost Glliee department each year by tiie bureau of engraving and printing nt Washington. Dies are made and stamps are printed in sheets of 400 each. After being printed and dried the sheets are taken to the gumming machines Each machine is surmounted by a tank from which a carefully regulated stream of special gum Is fed into a pan, at one end of which It comes into contact with an adjustable revolving roller. After being gummed tiie sheets pass Into a tunnel where the temperature Is kept at 130 degrees. This tunnel is 72 feet loug and the stamps take a minute and a half 1919 Norse-America- n ' Bros noma STieltfcrlds First age fmon atamp By ELMO SCOTT WATSON UK recent announcement from London that the worlds first postage k stamp had been plnced on sale in that city attracted unusual attention not only from If J stamp collectors but from the public in general, because It emphasized the fact thut this present-dacommon convenience, millions of which are used everyday, is of comparatively recent adoption. For this stamp, an English one bearing the likeness of Queen Victoria, Is still attached to the envelope on which ll was used and bears the postmark Bath. May 2, 1S40." This meuns that the postage stamp In Its present form Is less than a hundred years pld. The first postage stamps In the United States were put on sale in New York on July 1, 1847. Previous to that time, postage stamps were issued by private companies doiug a general express or local delivery service of letters. On January 1, 1812, the City Dispatch Post, otherwise known as Grelgs Post, was established In New York city, and it Is said that this Post issued the first ad hesive stamp usd in this country. But the use of these private stamps proved such an annoyance to the government thut it was suppressed and In its place the United States City Dispatch Post was established. In the early days of the United States postal system the receiver of a letter paid for Its delivery according to the number of sheets of paper which tiie letter contained. In IS 15 this system was discarded and t he weight system was adopted with a lower rate. About the same time came the envelope to give secrecy to letters. Prepayment of postage and the use of gummed stamps were put Into use In 1817. Puling the first fiscal year of their use postmasters were supplied with 860.3S0 postage stamps to be sold "to the puhllc. Now, 88 years later, the Post Office department Is some 14,000,000,(KK) supplying stamps every year to the 50,000 In the United States! Since the first gummed stumps were Issued In 1847, there have been a dozen distinct series of regular post age stamps with additions to each after their lssua Only 18 of our Presidents have been honored by having their portraits appear on our stamps, while 19 other persons prominent in American history have been thus rey post-Biaste- membered. Washington and Frauklln have been honored In every regular series of stamps from the beginning and Jefferson and Lincoln have seldom been omitted. The other Presidents pictured on various Issues are: Madison. Monroe, Jackson, Taylor, Grant. Hayes, Garfield, Cleveland, Harrison, ltoosevelt, Harding and McKinley, Wilson. Memorial stamps also have been Issued for Lincoln on his one hundredth birthday anniversary In 1909, for Harding shortly after his death, and for John Ericsson, the Inventor, on the occasion of the unveiling of a statue to him In Washington In 1920. s The other men whose portraits have been selected for stamp Issues are. besides Franklin, Henry Clay, Daniel Webster, Winfield Scott, Alexander '"TLywyjr Mgfai jj II. Perry, Edwin M. StanT. Sherman, John Marshall, David G. Farragut, Robert B. Livingston, William II. Seward, Nathan Hale, Capt. John Smith, Christopher Columbus and Vasco Balboa. Only ttiree women have had that distinction. Martha Washington was the first, as was befitting the First I.ady of the Land," and the other two are Queen Isabella of Spain and Pocahontas, tiie Indian princess. Most Interesting of all the stamps Issued by the government, perhaps, are the special series. Issued from time to time, known as commemorative stamps. The first of these appeared In 1S93 to commemorate discovery of America. There were sixteen of these stamps, ranging in denomination from one cent to $5, each one telling a little of the story: Columbus In Sight of Land, tiie Landing of Columbus, the Flagship of Columbus, the Fleet of Columbus, Columbus Soliciting the Aid of Isabella, Columbus Welcomed at Barcelona, Columbus Restored to Favor, Columbus Presenting Natives, Columbus Announcing His Discovery, Columbus at La Rnbida, Recall of Columbus, Isabella Pledging Her Jewels, Columbus In Chains, Columbus Describing Ills Tldrd Voyage, Isabella and Columbus, and Columbus alone. After five years nnother commemorative seiies followed, known as Transmlsslssippi-Omahstamps, issued during the TransmissNsippi and International exposition. The nine denominations, ranging from one cent to $2, were titled Marquette on the MK.sis-ipp- i, Farming in the WeM, In (linn Hunting Buffalo, Fremont on Rocky Mountains, Troops Guarding Train. Hardships of Emigration, West ern Mining Prospector. Western Cat River tie In Storm and Mississippi Bridge. Tiie Pun American exposition at BiiiTalo In PHM was marked by an other series, depicting means of trims portntioti. A lake steamer was shown t on the stamp, a railway a steel arvh ttain on the bridge on the five cent, stilp canal lock on the eight cent and an ocean steamship on the ten cent stamp. Tiie next special series celebrated from the purchase of louisi.um France. The stamps bore severally tiie portraits of the men most responsible for accomplishing it Robert R. Livingston, minister to France nt tiie time; Thomas JelTerson, President, and James Monroe, special ambassador to France. The Jamestown series of 1907 followed, depicting the landing of the colonists 300 years before and bearing the likenesses of Capt. John Smith The first single and Pocahontas. commemorative stamp that Is to say one that belonged to no series was that of 1909 to mark the development of the Alaska Yukon Pacific territory, having for Its design tiie portrait of William IL Seward, who as secretary of state negotiated the purchase of Alaska from Russia. t In the same year a stamp, showing Henry Hudsons Half Moon sailing past tiie Palisades and Robert Fulton's Clermont under full steam, commemorated not only the discovery of the Hudson river blit also tiie centennial of Its first navigation by steam. The 1912 13 senes marked tiie opening of the Panama canal and the discovery of the Paciiic ocean. In Hamilton, O. ton, William a one-een- tvvo-cen- t, tvvo-cen- air-ma- Proper Feeding Rule to Follow in Cold Weather is a good rule in winter feeding to allow one pound of grain or concentrate feed per dny to cows for each four pounds of milk they produce testing 3 to Sa per cent fat; or one pound per day for each three pounds of ndlk if It tests 5 per cent or more of fat. Tills rule may be used as a guide to determine how much grain to feed during tiie pasture season. With the grass still In d as fairly good condition much grain as is required In the winter season will ordinarily be enough, but as the season advances and the grass shortens and dries a gradual It traverse It. Although the postage stamp Is a comparatively recent innovation in usage by mankind, the idea of a postal service conducted by the government for the carrying and distributing of the written messages between its people goes back to ancient times. The first postal systems were In Babylonia, Egypt and China, but they were little more than mere courier services to keep tiie kings and emperors and government ofheinls In communication with their subordinates. Laboratory 8. 229-f- West . Ail Fred J. Leonard, Manager Paul Purdue, Ass't Mgr. Meet Ycur Old Friends at th Cullen Cafe and Cafeteria 33 W. 2nd So. St. Salt Lake City, Utah. CULLEN GARAGE 37V4 West 2nd So. STORAGE AND SERVICE LStSls Mete! 167 Main Street SALT LAKE CITY Rooms, Rooms, Rooms, Rooms, Sinffe W5thout Bath, perday.ll toll 25 Double Without Bath, per day, $1 50 Sing e With B tth, per day, 91 50 to $2 00 Double With Bath, per day, f2 00 to t&50 All Depot Street Cars Pass the Hotel KEARNS BLDG. GARAGE Superficial Flesh Wounds Try Qillen Hotel Opposite Little Hotel. FIKEPltOOg. - Valves - Fittings Pipe NAW AND USED FOR ANY PURPOSE Hanfords Balsam of Myrrh dealers are authorized to refund ynur money for the first bottle if not suited. 475 SALT LAKE PIPE CO. Salt Lake City, Utah W Sixth South St. Used Pipe, Fittings & Valves Newly threaded and coupled tor all YOUR PICTURE on Your Writing Paper Delight your sweetheart, relatives and dearest friends with this personality writing paper. New Individual Distinctive. Fine grade Bond ripple finish paper 24 sheets 24 envelopes. White, blue or buff. Your picture on every sheet. Send no money, pay postman $1.69. Send your favorite snapshot (print or negative) now to THE PHOTO SCRIPT COMPANY Dept. 3 - ca:!3 Oermnntown Ave, Philadelphia, Pa. Ham-merm- ill New Road Test for Drivers One of the most difficult and yet safest highways in the world has just been opened between Huugastol and Eidfjord. Norway. It is a masterpiece of engineering and is said to provide a thorough test of driving skill fot uutoists. High in the mountains, readied by long grades and through road Is controlled tunnels, a one-waeastbound uutoists being compelled to start from certain points on tiie hour and half hour, and westbound ma chines must wait in designated places 700 purposes Monsey Iron and Foetal Co. So. 3rd West - Salt Lake City, Utah. PICKLES UTn ARROW BRAND who want the best CO., SALT BARE CUT, For tbo8 PICKLE OH and ie Furniture and Supplies. Theater Church Furniture, Edison-Dic- k Mimeograph and mi p plies Full Line of Stationery, Wrapping Paper, etc Oldest and Largest Bchcs Supply and Equipment House In the West; SUPPLY CO. irVIMI)UO MiiOOL - Salt Lake City, 155 So. Mate street 48 iH Beat Frt YSCSANS SUPPLY CO. 2nd South, Spit Lake City, Utah, 1 KIOSKS Abdominal Stockings, Supporter Elastic Invalid Chairs, Maternity Supporteis,Canes. Crutches, Surgical Instrutni nts and Hospital Supplies. For Pool Fables and bupplics and anything in Show Cases and Store Fixtures work write W. L. WE7HERBEE - S3 W, So. Tcmjilt Salt Lake City DR. CLAIRE M. GOULEY Specializing in treatment of diseaaea by electricity diathermy, vibration. Oudme and Infra Redray. Examination made by blood teat and laboratory findings. Free consultation. Hours 9.00 to 5:00 607 Scott Bldg. Phone Was, 6072 S4LT LAKE CITY, UTAH clectro-magnct- y io for their turn. Cream Will Deteriorate Even in Winter Season Cool weather does not mean that creatn can be held several days without damaging its quality, points out J. O. Bark man, in charge of dairy manufacturers at the experiment station of the University of Kentucky. Sweet cream held at a temperature of 50 degrees for a week or ten days makes a poor grade of butter. Such cream may be of low acidity and sweet to the taste when churned, but the resulting butter will have an old flavor. Winter cieam kept in cellars where such vegetables as onions and cabbage are stored will have a bad flavor. Likewise, cream kept in the kitchen is exposed to the odors of foods being cooked, and to tiie heat of the stove. ('mini should not he allowed to freeze, as frozen eream makes an oily butter of poor quality. 5C 4 d, to Dr Caldwell loved people. His years of practice convinced him many were ruining their health by careless selection of laxatives. He determined to write a harmless prescription which would get at the cause of constipation, and correct it Today, the prescription he wrote in 1S85 is the world's mokt popular laxative! He prescribed a mixture of herbs and other pure ingredients now known as Dr. Caldwell's Syrup Pepsin, in thousands of cases where bad breath, coated tongue, gas, headaches, biliousness and lack of appetite or energy showed the bowels of men, women and children were sluggish. It proved successful in even the most obstinate cases, old folks liked it for it never gripes: children liked its pleasant taste. All drugstores today have Dr. Ca'dwell's Syrup Pepsin in bottles. one-thir- increase becomes necessary. Judgment, however, must be the main rule always. The aim should be to maintain production and the condition of the cows. Cows In the advanced stages of their milking periods that are only producing 10 to 15 pounds daily will not ordinarily require concentrate feeds during the pasture season. and Office Temple1 M., Silt Lake City, Utah. P. O. 66ft Pox Matting envelopes and prices fbjnLshcd on request. over-looke- . MCUOLs ASSAYERS AND CHEMISTS "5S S,S5 Poor Salesmanship Waiter These are tiie best eggs weve had for years. Exactly Willie Dad, vv lint's a dead letter? Diner Well, kindly iring me some Dad A letter that died at Its post, you havent had so long. my boy. o J 64 v 5 RjG.Wl Dairy Facts 4:' : The 180 families in the town of Bon-fielOntario, average ten children to tiie family. Tiie largest family baa twenty-twmembers. d, great many people dont rise in the world because they dont like to attract attention. A v 4 444444 I.ive stink farming is often said to lie one of the most satisfactory ways of maintaining soil fertility. 4- - t- Watch the position of the cream or skim milk screw In the cream separator. Any change In this screw will affect the cream test. ... So far as investigations have gon-ithere are no cases Hint have shown that the calves from a tuberculosis bull 01 even from a c,.w inherit tuberculosis. , Cows continue in much better physical condition and maintain their milk flow at a higher level throughout the winter months when legume hays are fed in place of non legumes. Trouble with stringy milk may usually be overcome by thoroughly boiling and disinfecting all utensils, according to dairy experts at University Farm, SL RauL See that the calves' bowels are In normal condition an 1 their appetites keen. If off feed, it is apt to be from indigestion or impure ndlk. Needles Pain! Nowadays, people take Bayer Aspirin tor many little aches and pains, and as often as they encounter any pain. Why not? It is a proven antidote for pain. It works! And Bayer Aspirin tablets are utterly harmless. You have the medical professions word for that; they do not depress the heart. So, dont let a cold run its course. Don't wait for a headache to wear off. Or regard neuralgia, neuritis, or even rheumatism as something you must endure. Only a physician can cope ith the cause of such pain, but Keep the dairy cows in the barn on all cold, stormy days. The additional milk obtained will pay for the sxtrs feed and care. ikarU AYE II ihe trade mark of Bay you can always turn to Bayer Aspir in for relirf. Bayer Aspirin i3 always available, and it always helps. Familiarize yourself with its many uses, and avoid a lot of needless suffering. Manufacture ot Monoaceticaddea ter of BalicyUcadd |