Show THE GARLAND (News Review of Current Events the World Over C Starts Ilia Social Reform Propram Putting Unemployment Insurance First —Visits TVA on Way to Warm Springs President By W PICKARD EDWARD C Wtrn Newspaper Union by the election in the back President Itoosevelt la more rapidly ready to push forward bis ambitious plana for what he calls “the abundant life" In So this country he haa apolnted large advisory council to aid In formulating and getting through bis program congress of social reforms The Is Frank P chairman of Graham president theUnlversIty of North has Carolina who been serving as vice chairman of the NUA consumers’ advisory board all lie and his colleagues known to be New Dealers or In ctosp with the New Deal are sympathy asked by Mr Itoosevelt “for advice and counsel In development of a program for unemployment Insurance old age security and adequate health care" Work on the social program alrendy Is well under way and an executive committee has laid the groundwork Also Miss Frances Perkins secretary of labor and chairman of that executive committee has named an advisory committee of physicians and surgeons that according to advance rumors will a report program that will be “revolutionary almost to the point of socialized This medicine" medical group Is headed by Dr Cushing of Yale whose daughter the wife of James Itoosevelt Betsey Is son of the President that Secretary Perkins announced other committees were being organized to aid In the formation of plans for federal Intervention In problems of and denpublic health hospitalization WITn tistry the federnl conference on met In Washsecurity nearly all the members of the committees were present advisory The President told the delegates that be would present to the coming congress bills to provide for setting up Immediately an unemployment Insurance program As to health Insurance and Old age pensions he said he was not certain the time had arrived for federal legislation to put these Into effect and he uttered a warning against "organizations promoting fantastic schemes” and arousing hopes "which cannot possibly be fulfilled" Mr Roosevelt conceded to Though the separate slates the right to decide what typ of unemployment Insurance they would adopt he declared that he would reserve to the federal government the right to hold and Invest and control all moneys which might he collected This was necessary the President added because of the magnitude of the funds and "so that the use of these funds as a means of stabilization may In central management bo maintained and employed on a national basis” It Is expected that from $1000000000 fo would be raised In the $3000000000 course of several years Mr Roosevelt Insisted that unemployment Insurance must be kept entirely apart from the dole and that It ahould be managed atrlctly on an actuarlally sound basis He Indicated that he favored legislation along the lines of the bill Introduced In the Wist congress under which a 5 per cent federal tax would be put all commercial pay rolls certain upon portions of the proceeds being paid back to such states as had adopted legislation for the working of an unInsurance program employment Before the conference members went to the White House to hear the President they Indulged In a discussion that brought out all sorts of views on what should be done RelIef Administrator Harry Ilopklns and Mayor La Guardla of New York urged Immediate establishment of a federal program to Include benefits for the 4200000 families now on relief Ilopklns said any program not encompassing these destitute "Is not worth Its salt" La Guardla In the same vein said cities cannot hold up under the relief load moch longer This was not In accord with the view expressed a little later by the President and was an example of the confusion of ideas In the con- WHEN ington ference C'OR the purpose of obtaining better among federal agencies engaged In lending government funds the President has appointed a committee consisting of the heads of the agencies with Secretary pt the Treasury as chairman Morgenthsn The new will report to the Presiorganization dent from time to time and Its s will cover the treasury Interior public works federal housing farm Home credit Owners Loan corporation agricultural adjustment administration comexport Import banking modity credit federal deposit Insurance the RFC federal reserve board and public works hewing In connection with this move the White House stated that when the present applications of the Home Owners’ Loan corporation bare bee reduced to terms of approval the original $tMOonoX0 have been used Hp allotment will A NOTIIKU program that Is being rapidly prepared by the advisers for action by congress has to do with the nation's natural re sources and the necessary legislation Is being drnfted by the national re sources hoard It Is of utmost Importance and In Washington there Is a belief that It may lead to government control and possibly government ownership of all timber lands oil reservoirs and coal fields and government dominion over all existing and future water power developments 'on the nation’s lakes and rivers ROOSEVELT has gone I") RESIDENT to his winter retreat at Wurin Ga where he will remain Springs until after Thanksgiving day and on the way had some Interesting experl ences First he traveled to Ky where he helped Gov Ituby Irnffoon and other olllclnls In the un veiling and dedication of a memorial to the men and women who established there the first permanent settlement west of the Alleghenies The monument erected by the federal government at a cost of $100000 over looks Pioneer Memorial State park It depicts an epoch rattier than an event and the only portrait among the many rarved figures Is that of George who there planned his Rogers Clark of the old northwest terriconquest tory From Hnrrodsburg the President went to see the Tennessee valley devel opment which has been well called the of the “more abundant laboratory life” It was with deepest Interest that he viewed the work that Is being done by about 1200 men building dams In the Tennessee river and tributaries to provide power flood control navigation and new fields of work for persons drawn from unprofitable land After a visit to the Hermitage home of Andrew Jackson at Nashville Mr Roosevelt Inspected the revived Muscle Shoals plants nnd the Wheeler and Wilson darns nnd then went to Tupelo Miss the first town to purchase power from the new federal development I TNCLE SAM need expect no pay-nient from France on the war debt on December 13 when the next Instalment Is due It Is stated In Paris that France will then default for the fifth straight time Pierre Etienne Flnmlln new premier opposed payment In 1932 when he was minister of finance and his cabinet Is now taking the same position as the previous government an —awaiting settlement which would serve as a basis for negotiations The only iden for revision of the debts tlmt has met with any enthusiasm In French parliamentary circles Is a 10 per cent payment to correspond with the reparations relief grnnted the Fuisanne agreement Oermnny by Proposals for larger amounts or "payment In kind" have met with coldness The chamber of deputies Is clinging to the position that France will not pay one cent more than It gets from Germany Mellon may now have cause for grievance against the federal Treasury deportment for the government has made chargee against the Union Trust compnny of Pittsburgh a Mellon Institution of filing “a false and fraudulent Income lax return” for 1930 In a tax artlon demanding payment of plus a 30 per cent penalty In supporting Its claim the governIn 1031 ment listed eight transactions as evidence that all were " a part of a false and fraudulent course of conduct on the part of said Union Trust company" Among the 1931 transactions were two “accommodation" deals with Andrew W Mellon Andrew U DAWSON of Louisville overKy ruling an attack on the validity of the farm moratorium act declared "with regret” that It la constitutional In his opinion he said : "The legislation In some of Its provisions Is unfair to creditors and unwise even as to farm debtors for It closes to them sll private Inevitably sources of credit" Frederick belandis elected the only Re- to congress In the recent election from Indiana In his home town died of pneumonia He waa a brother of Logansport M Landis natlongl baseKenesaw ball commissioner BUDGET requests for 800 new have been submitted by the army air corps and If the corps’ plan Is approved the United States will have the largest and most up to date y aerial armada In the world Including eventually 2400 planes TIMES GARLAND "ERMAN Nazis In the Saar as the German FVont as- sert that the French separatists have been trying to stir up a quarrel for the purpose of Inducing Geoffrey Knox president of the League of Nations commission for the Saar to call In foreign troops Tire accusation was contained to a Dote sent the League denying that the German organization has gone beyond the law In urging Inhabitants of the Saar to vote for return of theiT land to Germany In the pleb-- ' Isclte to be held January 13 In Its memorial to the league the German Front asserted that It possesses documents to prove that France has sent arms lno the Saar and that groups have been trained In the use of machine guns and Inflammable liquids This Is for the purpose of executing a coup d'etat late In November or early In December the German note said pllelty in UTAH THIS WEEK The President’s Guess Headed for ‘thellole? Writing for Young People IIow We Prepare A Wellington more or less Btury authentic says: “Thu President talking to reporters at Hyde Park made aDd guesses on the’ election results made 10 mistakes'' That may be but he liade no mistake In his guess that toe people of the United Stales would port him uiui his pollces by an on hclning vote und that was the lout leully Interested him g news tells lucent os niiiou must face ol cash relict as a Also we must uion vvmd ''dole'' so unpleasAnierians unemployed Ve- il ui in- tax- to shall he like the she would lifer 3 ed il de la ahead of no siati'MiH-In the Voltaire 'cli'iniry” virile for the been use they were too ti'isy to lnU'ii lie wrote for young men that would he statesmen ami do ill ilea something ultcr his Thut was a sound prediction Those that were young when he wrote got rid of kings and laid the foundation of the French powerful republic after he was dead Writing for the young offering Is a pleasing gcstlons occupation When the suggestions are carried out after you die you cannot he held responsible if they prove to be unsound s succeed Eugene Black lie picked Marrlner S a Utah Eccles banker whose Ideas of Inflation are not at all those of ThomuiU tof they do not Include flat money Sir Eccles believes In “credit Inflation" he would the reserve banks’ of purchases government securities Issue money against and these purchases spend the new money for government bonds thus creating an endless chain of credit arrangement So long as this chain were maintained unbroken the credit would be Inexgovernment’s haustible Something like fifteen billion dollars to Mr Eccles should be according for public spent by the government works and housing projects and he thinks this vast sum can be obtained by following out his monetary plans control has issued an ordei free exportation of capital from the United Stntes and business men fake this as a concession to those who demand stabilization of the currency ss a prerequisite to business recovery It does not mean stabilization but Is s step toward It and Indicated the administration has dropped the Idea of bringing about rePrecovery by debasing the dollar If further attempts to chenpen sumably the dollar In foreign exchnnge were the treasury would not contemplated leave the doors open for the wholesale flight of American capital nbroad THE government the ARIZONA Is determined to prevent of the Parker di version dam across the Colorado river unless It gets what It considers Its share of the power to be Gov B B developed by that project a "war zone" on the Moenr derlnred Arizona side of the river at the dam site and sent n detachment of National Guardsmen with rifles and machine guns to halt work there The United States bureau of reclamation ordered that work on the I’arker side be stopped dam on the Arizona so Govuntil the dispute Is settled ernor Moeur called the troops back to Prescott and Phoenix this time” Moeur “It's a showdown said "we are going to get something And If we can’t expect or we aren’t to know It before we want anything this project Is farther advanced” W P Whltsett chairman of the Los district Angeles metropolitan water bonrd of directors said he "henrtlly agreed” with Governor Moeur that Ariof the power zona should have privilege at the Parker dam of Armistice day In and the allied were generally countries of Europe marked by warnings of the dangers of another terrible war In the not distant future At Arlington national cemetery Roosevelt President laid t quietly wreath of chrysanthemums on the grave of the Unknown Soldier while military detachments stood at attention and then as taps sounded Mrs Roosevelt stepped forward and placed single white Cower at the foot of the shrine National Commander of the American Legion was one of the speakers at Arlington and called for adequate defense of the nation against both foreign foes and the forces of unrest that are attacking our Institutions CELEBRATIONS N A cablegram to the League of Nations Chancellor Rlart of Paraguay said his government could not accept a truce In the Chaco' war In return for International guarantees as was proRlart Insisted posed by the league that an end to hostilities should come before negotiations are undertaken to solve the war and to arrange definite terms for peace However Paraguay accepted the principle that the conflict proper ahould be settled by conciliation The Chaco consultative committee of the league asked the aecretary general to request the United States and Brazil to collaborate In ending the war r MaJ Gen Smedley D Butler who commanded the marines says 'Til never again carry a rifle beyond the borders of the United States" Of the 1000000 men sent to Europe he “I did not come across a single says: one who knew why he was there” General Butler is right Any fighting outside of our borders should be done from the clouds — bombs and poison gas dropped by airplanes — and from below the water with submarines the amusing fashion In Concerning which a country like the United States manages a great war when it rushes In unprepared General Rutler says: "The war uever brought this country A few insiders made money anything International Nickel company earned 1800 per cent The government bought for use In France $‘00000X) worth of and there wasn't a mosquito nettings In France mosquito "It also bought 33000000 pairs of shoes for 4000000 men and every pair of shoes would last a year and it $1000000000 bought worth of airthat wouldn't get off the planes ground" The new prime minister of Franee Flandln tells the chamber of deputies that he will keep the franc stable and France will have no dictators — "liberal Institutions will win out over all forms of dictatorship" The French most logical nation In the world and one of the most determined will know how to carry out that program Senator accusation Borah says he mnkes no of personal graft In connection with spending public billions for relief unemployment etc It Is a comfort to know that there Is no charge of from the poor or the unemstealing ployed But Senator Borah does accuse the relief administration of shameful waste and bad management ao bad that about half of the billions were appropriated in vain Mussolini decrees all that are capable of performing manual labor shall A man work for a living may be rich In his own opinion to Uvo enough without work but not in Italy Even aristocracy must work Very hard when you and your ancestors have done no work for perhaps a thousand years It appears kind friends that this world — Europe at least— is really headed toward war Who says so7 Mussolini does and he has Inside Information “another Euwar Is Inevitable” ropean and adds that Italy will get more from this next war than she got from the last She Is even getting ready training small boys as soldiers And Lloyd George who took Britain through the war that Germany wouF have won had It not been for Lloyi George and Clemenceau says: "Wai U on the horizon" and advises If you doubt It that you try to Insure against war with Lloyd’s No price you could name would get you Insurance against war for the next ten years Men wonder that wars should start between nations speaking different lanwith conflicting ambitions reguages Let them consider ligions and ldeala our own state of Arizona calling out troops to stop completion by the United States of the Parker water diversion with the in connection peat Colorado river project Arizona says the water now running to waste must not be dlvertedvby the or anybody else without government Arizona’s permission e Kins FMtnrM SrndloaS Ia WNU SwvlM Arctic cold has the effect of making everyone ravenously hungry and plenty of nourishing food Is absoFat especially Is lutely necessary I doubt If a vegetarian essential But could survive an Arctic winter we have no vegetarians writek an - ii"t SENATOR THOMAS and his fellow were not pleased with the President's choice of a new governor of the federal reserve board to Vejetarian Would Find Tough Going in Alaska BRISBANE Mr MooNHY Who has served 13 of a life sentence for conithe San Francisco Preparedness day bombing In 1910 may yet win release The United States Supreme court consented to ae at least preliminary considern rlon to his case and that Is a big point In his favor The court ordered the warden of Sun Quentin prison to show muse within 40 days why counsel for Mooney should not he granted leave to flip a petition for a writ of habeas corpus The order of the court does not mean that It will review the ctrte ToM C ar - Alaskan correspondent Here Is one great advantage of the BEVERLY HILLS— Well all I know Is Just what I read in the mall Got an long frost There Is no need for the to call We get all our winbutcher awful lot of Birthday Greetings couple of weeks ago I waa ter meat In at once usually at the and cut It 100 kinder letting the beginning of November 0E A thing slide by and Into Joints which are stored In our larder had even forgotten SCHOOL OF'79 In meat is as fresh This April as It It but they wont Each evening the was In November let you They want to remind you how Joint for next day’s dinner Is brought In and thawed Then It Is ready for old you are getting the oven and too you would all milk vegetables be surprised at the Eggs butter of people amount remain perfectly fresh In the Intense that was born on cold of the larder There are no to Nov the thaws housekeeper worry that very day And of course there Is always 4th ’19 Along on to— three summer to look forward that date In 79 We months of gorgeous sunshine must have been quite a day for births was mighty glad to hear from But never have a wet cold summer any a damp we have than ever all of era and we can console each more other on reaching such a ripe old age mild winter am going to start in demanding a little more respect You take a dlgnifled fellow thats arrived at 55 years of age and “Hello tlieres Old Bill” and “Look at that old guy Rogers over there” Well thats all got to stop From now on there Is going to be some “Mr Why Rogers” used My hair is arriving at a sort of a blend that it deserves respect If nothing else A greying head Is a mark of respect in any land so you guya cut out this rough uncouth stuff You are speaking to a gentleman of the old school The school of 79 salt Hospitals and doctors have always One fellow was telling me “I think used liquid laxatives And the public you are kinder spreading soms propais fast returning to laxatives in liquid ganda to get In on this old age penform Do you know the reasons? sion" You know they are going to have The dose of a liquid laxative can be that Thats going to be the very next measured" The action can thus be thing It advocated by practically regulated to suit individual need It everybody and It would be the grandforms no habit you need not take a est thing we ever had It would be a "double dose” a day or two later great mental relief to millions and milNor will a mild liquid laxative irritate lions of old folks There Is nothing more the kidneys than of that thought terryfying facing The right dose of a liquid laxative the future with nothing to carry on brings a more natural movement and with there is no discomfort at the time or I dont know where they will get the after Take It out of Increased Inmoney The wrong cathartic may often do come tax ah there Is a thousand taxes more harm than good that other countries have that we A properly prepared liquid laxative havent touched yet Why a match and like Dr Caldwell’s Syrup Pepsin a salt tai In many countries are the brings safe relief from constipation biggest things they have India almost It gently helps the average person’s has war with England every year over bowels until nature restores them to the salt tax And Luxuries? Why we Dr Caldwell’s Syrup regularity havent Started taxing them yet But I Pepsin is an approved liquid laxative dident write this to get started off on which all druggists keep ready for I any economic theory havent got any use It makes an ideal family laxabut I sure do want to see an old age tive effective for all ages and may be given the youngest child pension If we have to print the money for it I started In to tell you about my mall Which Are You? here Here Is a awful nice letter from A of the American peculiarity nn Ames Agricultural College graduate vocabulary is that the stiffs only that brought out old “Blue Boy" to CaliIn two grades: Poor and lucky fornia and Hollywood Tills was a great come — Detroit News boy He Is now at Osage Iowa working as a county agent Fine a lad as ever lived Old “Blue Boy” died last jear The studio had given him to me and he eat me out of house and home and I give him to the California Agricultural School at San Louis Obispo Here Is a letter from Rex Beach Rex lives down In Florida and In addition to being one of the most constant best SHEEESSaSSSSS authors in America he Is an expert © Your own druggist is authorized to farmer got a great celery plantation cheerfully refund your money on the (pot does It scientifically Rex and Profesif you (rt not relieved bv Creomulsion sor Hamilton Holt of the famous Liberal College Rollins College Winter Park Florida Rex Is an old Alumni They want to give me a degree (a kind of a non paying old age pension) Now be doing what In the world would with a degree A lot of guys that earned Be Sure em dont know what to do with em They Properly much less me that wouldent know what Cleanse the Blood one was They gave Fred Stone one are constantly kidneys YOUR Well he deserved It I can think of a Impurities from the blood stream But kidneys get functionhundred reasons why he should be — disturbed ally knighted lag In their work-f- all to remove the poisonous body Talked Flnnland the other night wastes and here Is a lot of nice letters Those Then you may suffer Finns are the most appreciative peonagging backache attacks of dizziness ple In fact all the countries are Here burning scanty or too frequent Is a banker J Rowland from Youngsurination at up getting night town Ohio who wrote before this last swollen feet and ankles rheumatic election and says that it Is Roosevelt pains feel "all worn out" Don’t delay! and not the bankers that are In the For the quicker you get rid of these poisons the better "Dog House” as I said He knows more your chances of good health now that he did before November 6th Use Doan’s Pills Doan’s are for A note from Sam Fordyce St Louis the kidneys only They tend to proft politician Amon Carter of Ft Worth mote normal of tho functioning Texas sent me a saddle from some kidneys should help them pass off the Irritating poisons South American Doan’s are recommended by users the country Republic on his flyover Get them from any Ing druggist Hospitals Use a Liquid Laxative' WATCH YOUR KIDNEYS! trip clear around America South I hear the next Democratic Convention Is to be held In Dallas I am glad to hear It She deserves It Its a great town Amon will ba America Ryl of Flnnland la In this country and wrote and thanked me Charley Wagner my old concert manager has got the Itch again thinks the Country la ripe for one of those long winded concert tour talks of mine No I am going to let the country alone Its had enough trouble without me adding to It Thanks for the offer Charley Thanke for the wire Malcolm Stevenson the International polo player Here Is one telling the record of the American Airabout ways from Los Angeles to Ft Worth and from there to Chicago with their first new Douglas They ramble those babies I also have the good news here of the terrific hit Fred Stone made In his new ehow In New Ytrk Things are looking up since election I tell you if they would Just quit having those things we never would have hard times © 19S4 keSmmghietruli Im DOAN’S PILLS Start the day feeling FITand ACTIVE! I tluirlth emcre4e4 jn (act CIEINSE Situ TO tlav)wi f ha anstaa that tad kaau roo taL lad btactln Utnllf torti aittla S to M (ramptl MdrafitonittcAIOci W 31 Unsightly Complexions blotchy and improved Resinol red —relieved and with safe medicated |