Show - THE GARLAND News Review of Current Events tKe World Over President Offers New Plan for Arms Reduction — Senator Borah’s Refusal to Support Hoover — Doings of Democrats By EDWARD PRESIDENT nOOVER called the to the White House Wednesday and gave out his new plan for reducing the armed forces of the world b saving thereby ten and between teen billion dollars during the next ten years At the same time his proposals were being laid before the reparatlone conference In Geneva 1 £ by Hugh Gibson fL — As bashrtbefTeS-“ ldent laid down these five principles: ”L The pact to which we are all signatories can only mean that the nations of the world have agreed that they will use their arms solely for de- H'vJ''' f fense "2 This reduction should be carried out not only by broad general cuts In armaments but by Increasing of defense the comparative power through decreases in the power of the attack “3 The armaments of the world have grown np In general mutual reeach lation to other And speaking generally such relativity should be preserved In making reductions “4 The reductions must be real and positive They must first effect economic relief There are three problems to “5 deal forces air forces and naval forces They are all InterconNo other part of the proposals nected which I make can be dissociated one from the other” Upon this foundation he proposed: Abolition of all tanks chemical warfare and large mobile guns Reduction of one third In the strength of all land armies over and above “the police component" The abolition of all bombing planes and the “total prohibition of all bombardment from the air" Reduction In the treaty number and tonnage of all battleships by Reduction In aircraft carriers the treaty cruisers and of tonnage of submarines by with no nation having by more than 35000 tons of subraerslbles It was said authoritatively that Mr Hoover’s plan had the full approval of Secretaries Stlmson and Hurley Adams the chief of staff of the army the chief of naval operations and the entire American delegation In Geneva Wien Ambassador Gibson read the President’s proposals to the Geneva conference the British seemed to give them cautious general approval but the French were frankly hostile Premier Herriot said : “This Is absowill France lutely unacceptable again raise the question of security" The Germans and Italians both liked the Hoover plan Russia and nearly all the smaller nations represented at Geneva let Mr Gibson know at once that the proposal pleased them It was emphatically denied In WashStates has ington that the United made any suggestions of war debt reIn return for duction or cancellation In armaments reduction EL BORAH of SENATOR WILLIAM safely be covtted upon to enliven the news at frequen intervals He again furnished a major topic of when conversation a denunciaduring tory speech on the platform Republican he flatly Informed his fellow senators and world that he would not support President Hoover for The gentleman from daho Is extreme ly dry and he cannot stomach even the moist Senator Borah plank which the Reconvention His publican adopted conscience rather than the party leaders ever has been Borah's guide and his action In this Instance cannot be called Inconsistent The prorevision of the Eighteenth posed amendment he declared Is equivalent to repeal He denounced all and compromise straddling laying down the Issue as one demanding a clear cut choice between the status He asserted quo and outright repeaL that a great majority In the Republican convention were In favor of repeal bur were steamrollered by the administration forces Senator George Norris of Nebraska a dry Republican who often leaves his party lines was pleased with Borah’s statement saying that now he Norris would not be the only renegade this fall Later he made the surprising stntement that be believed the United States must try some modified plan of dealing with the Uqnor question To the press Senator Borah said that If he bad written the Republican procon hibition plank It would have for talned no resubmlsslon proposal either revision or repeaL It would Instead have Informed the country moderately W PICKARD that the change method of only constitutional was through the election of members of congress pledged to submit a repeal amendment to the states A S THE Democrats gathered In Chicago for their national convention It become apparent that a great number of them probably a majority were In favor of a prohibition plank simpler and more explicit clan that In the Republican platform Most of those who had anything to say on the question wanted a resolution proposf ing that congress submit an “repealing tlie'Elghteenth amendment but not declaring that the party Is In favor of repeal This It was felt would be a safe course and It was the opinion of Jouett Shouse and others that such ’a plank would be adopted lu Washington It received the Indorsement of Senators Carter Glass of Virginia and Joseph T Robinson of Arkansas Speaker John Garner of Texas one of the candidates for the Presidential nomination Issued a prepared statement making an unequivocal demand for repeal of the Eighteenth amendment which he said he never had believed sound or workable and this was declared by other Democratic leaders to cinch the repeal plank Garner's statement also was taken as a bid for the support of A1 Smith and the others to determined prevent the nomination of Governor Roosevelt In any event It was believed It hurt the chances of Roosevelt’s being nominated In the early ballots on his arrival In Chicago announced that he was for a repeal plank and for himself as the nominee first last and all the time A1 Smith INDIANA Democrats In state conventlon unanimously a adopted plank calling on congress to submit to the states an amendment to the constitution repealing the Eighteenth amendment and calling for immediate repeal of the Wright “bone dry” state law It declared for state laws to prevent return of the saloon and for state control of the liquor traffic Paul V McNutt was nominated for governor and Frederick Van Nuys of Indianapolis for United States senator Van Nuys was Introduced as “the man who can beat Jim Watson" Primaries of the Republican Demor cratic and parties were held in Minnesota For the nine seats In congress most of the leaders In the race were classed as wets In Maine the Democrats nominated Louis J Brann wet for governor and the Republicans picked Burleigh Martin who ts supposed to be a dry D OOSEVELT’S were managers seemingly undismayed by any late developments and continued to on first the ballot or victory predict soon after It was conceded by all that the governor would have enough to organize the committees and might even go to the length of trying to abrogate the old rule The chief preliminary battle was to be over the selection of a permanent chairman the Roose- John E Mack velt forces Insisting that Senator Thomas J Walsh of Montana should be substituted for Jouett Shouse who had been recommended for the position by the arrangements committee and who was one of the group To present his name to the convention Governor Roosevelt selected John E Mack New York attorney and gentleman farmer who was Roosevelt’s political godfather when he lirst stood for public office 22 years ago Mr Mack !s famous at home for oratory that appeals to the “common people" He Is not a member of Tammany and as he was not one of the New York delegates room had to be made for him In the delegation delegates n IGIIT In the middle of all the cltement over politics came the prize fight between Max Sclimeling of world’s heavyweight chamGermany of Boston pion and Jack Sharkey challenger for the title The combat took place In a new “bowl’’ on Long Island and attracted about 70000 spectators heard It de Many millions scribed by radio For 15 rounds the warriors with never a fought warily and then to the surprise knockdown of nearly everyone Including Sharkey himself the Bostonian was declared the winner Gene Tunney former Walker of Mayor Jimmy champion New York and a majority of the sporting writers present agreed that It was an unfair decision The general opinion was that Sehmellng had won eight rounds four and one was Sharkey even Judge George Kelly and Referee Gunboat Smith voted for Sharkey Matblson Charles the other Judge voted for Max Jack himself thought be had lost and started for the Gerhim man's corner to congratulate TIMES GARLAND UTAH FUST one month from the time she started on her eolo flight to Ireland Mrs Amelia Earhart Putnam returned to New York and waa given one of the characteristic receptions of the metropolis All the big guns of the city were out vast to meet her crowds swarmed along the route of the procession and the air was filled with ticker At city hall tape Pisa the formal cere- J monlee took place preWalker Mayor senting to the Intrepid young woman the gold medal of the city while others loaded her down with roses In Bryant park she received the croea of honor of the United States Flag association Next Putnam Mrs day flew to Washington where President Hoover received her and presented to her the medal of the National GeoToward the cloee of graphic society the week she was In Chicago as bicentennial guest at the Washington military tournament Through It all Mrs Putnam won Increased - admtratlotr“by ter modesty and her futile efforts to belittle her achievement blushed She deeply when Mr Hoover said that she deserved to be placed In spirit "with the great pioneering women to whom evhas of -- Americans ery generation looked np to with admiration" J some made progress work but It wau believed It would not be able to adjourn before July 2 The house passed the economy bill after adopting the adfurministration plan for payless loughs for federal employees and combining with It a cut in salaries of 10 per cent for members of congress and 15 per cen for the Vice President and the speaker of the bouse The President and members of the Supreme court “are Invited to” return part of their salaries to the treasury Although Initiated to raise enough the budget the money to balance 100 000000 measure still fell between and 200000000 short of the savings needed for the balancing of next year’s budget The size of the gap depended mainly on reductions to be made in the department supply bills that were still before congress The senate passed the Wagner fedrelief bill eral loan and construction after adding to the measure the Wagner $300000000 direct relief bill which It had already passed and which was The combined pending In the house for fedmeasure carries $2300000000 eral relief projects divided as follows t For loans to states for the direct relief of the unemployed (the first for federal Wagner bill) $300000000 for construction projects $500000000 loans to states and their political subdivisions and to private corporations for public projects as toll bridges tunnels water works and canals $1400000000 for financing agricultural exports $40000000 CONGRESS HALF a UVJ You ©ana’s beat these! 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