Show THE GARLAND t TIMES GARLAND UTAH tS'trx Faces Familiar Indian So find jSomesot -- Sally ' Sez 1 " mim ' By 'Familiar ts”j il v r y Vy-- - t J1 V- s Is like a game of pushball It takes many good to keep the “ball rolling and to push Industrial Industry local helpers success' These Brands Are Intermountain Made And Deserve Your Support fwmszm arasnDUfEi such captions on Recognize s “Face ItulTulo itv i: ii (i You Nickel” mTTi4iLxrxvTiixiiiiiiuiiriJiiisiXXT (?h5ef TtooGuns White Calf nickel Borne Inspired press agent whose name had a photograph (such as Is shown Is unknown one of the bufabove) taken of Iron Tail and faloes carried by the show and gave out the that this was “the original Indian Information and buffalo on the new buffalo nickel” Whether he really knew that Frazer had used Iron his design Is also unTail’s profile In making known Anyway It was a good story and the for some reason the press stuck to It But with Perthe public story didn’t “catch on” “Just another press as was dismissed It haps was some elethere even though agent yarn” ment of truth In It In the next few years the Wild West show The automobile and imbusiness languished Americans a race proved roads began to make Instead of waiting for the of “motor gypsies-Wild West to be brought to them in tented arenas they cranked up their cars and went to see the Wild West such as there was ef It Glacier park became one left for themselves adof the favorite Meccas of the tourist and In dition te Its marvelous scenery there were also Indians—real Indians In feathers and blankets1" and paint to greet them with guttural “Ilowa One of fhese who became best known was Two And then some other unGuns White Calf known press agent— for whom or what the not know— started that does chronicler present bufyarn about Two Guns being the “original who And this press agent falo nickel Indian" was befor bis story had no real foundation lieved where the other press agent who had tried to tack that fame on Iron Tall and who for his story wasn’t! had real Justification grew until this year f?o the myth grew and hen James Earle Frazer exploded It Tor tDe aThorn Massacre Not!— la many itatti the third Friday la September la observed a “America® Iodian Day” aa occasion for “recognising the contributioa of tbo American Indian e to oar national tradition” Tba this year cornea oa September 28 and publication t( this article dealing with soma Indiana whosa fama baa boon proaorvod in anduring metal imperiahably is especially appropriata aa that date draws near ' the But more Important than establishing veracity — In one case at least! —of a press agent Is the fact that Frazer's statement recalls once more the name of a really great Indian chief and Americans may well look upon the buffalo nickel with new Interest because they now know that the Indian profile thereon has In It some of the dignity and strength of the features of Chief Two Moons of the Northern Cheyennes Two Moons rose to a position of Importance because of his feats as among the Cheyennes a warrior lie was many times wounded In battle both with Indians of other tribes and ' the whites Once a Pawnee arrow tore its way through his flesh' oh another occasion he was shot by a Crow In the Yellowstone country In a fight with American soldiers In Utah he was shot through the thigh But he also counted The many coups on both red men and white opening of the Indian war in 1870 found him the chief of a band of Cheyennes In the Powder and river country when the Sioux were Joined Two Moons had by their allies the Cheyennes a conspicuous part In the Battle of the Rosebud when Crazy norse of the Ogallalas defeated General Crook A week later Two Moons and his band were on the Little Big Horn when Custer encamped and the Seventh cavalry made their fatal attack on the big Indian village strung along that Two Moons’ account of the battle stream which was taken down by Hamlin Garland and which appeared In the old McClure's magazine for September 1898 Is one of the most graphic and at the same time one of the most Important (from the Indians’ viewpoint) narratives of that famous engagement ever written In telling of his Interview with Two Moons writes: “There was something placid and powerful In the lines of the chiefs broad brow aud his gestures were dramatic and noble In Ills extended arm his musing xeyes sweep his deep voice combined to express a meditative There was Impressive solemnity profoundly no anger In his voice and no reminiscent ferAll that was strong and fine and disocity tinctive In the Cheyenne character came out In the old man’s talk He seemed the leader and thoughtful man he really was — pntient under Injustice courteous even to his enemies” Two Moons not only participated In the Crook and Custer battles but also a as In another fa- mous battle— tba attack by General Mackenlze on Dull Knife's village that bitter winter night of 1876 when the power of the Cheyennes was broken The next spring Two Moons realized that the game was up and he led his people to Fort Keogh Mont to surrender to Gen Nelson A Miles In 1879 be served as a scout under Lieut W P Clark In the effort to catch the Cheyenne chief Little Wolf after his epic dash from Oklahoma towards freedom In the north After the close of the Indian wars Two Moons was looked upon as head chief ‘of the Northern Cheyennes and he was zeftlous In leading them “In the white man’s road” even after him In his later years blindness handicapped The Indian on the buffalo nickel however Is not the only one for which a notable red man was the modeL The other day a statue which has stood at the foot of Eighteenth street In Chicago for nearly 40 years was removed from Its stone base and taken to the Chicago Historical Society building for safekeeping until Its final disposal Is determined So travelers coming Into the Twelfth street station In ChCeicago over the Illinois Central or Michigan ntral will no longer catch a fleeting glimpse of the spirited bronze group which once stood i Monument CKicaijo Tr For near the site of the historic Fort Dearborn massacre of one of the The group Is a representation It most stirring Incidents In that tragic affair shows Black Partridge a Pottawatomie chieftain saving Mrs Helm wife of one of the officers of the Fort Dearborn garrison from the tomahawk of a young brave And there’s an Interesting story connected with the Indians who were used by the sculptor as his For models In making this piece of statuary they were none other than Chief Short Bull of the Brule Sioux high priest of the Ghost Dance in a near so came which to resulting religion and great uprising of the Sioux in Chief Kicking Bear of the Mlnlconjou Sioux a fierce warrior who was Irreconcilable to domination by the white man and saw )n the Ghost Dance excitement a chance to rouse his people against their enemies Hew it happens that these Jwo Indians from the plains of the Dakotas came to he the models for a memorial to a tragedy on the shores of Lake Michigan is told In a book published In 1893 "The Chicago Massacre of 1812” by Joseph Kirkland as follows: a Danish sculptor who had “Carl already won distinction In Europe and America and who came to Chicago under the strong attraction which preparations for the World'! Columbian exposition offered for all artists won notice and praise by his statue of Franklin cast for the entrance of the electrical building lie was Invited to prepare a model for a group the Fort Dearborn massacre commemorating of 1812 “Air set himself to work with utFortune favored him for there most diligence happened to be just then some Indians of the most untamed sort at Fort Sheridan (only a few miles away) In charge of the garrison as prisoners of war they having been captured in the I’lne Itidge district whereof the affair of Wounded Knee was the chief event By General Miles’ permission Mr Hold Smith was allowed to select two of these red men to stand as models for the principal savage figures In the group The two best adapted were Kicking Bear and Short Bull’ “Concerning them Mr says ’Kicking Bear Is the best specimen of physical manhood I have ever critically examined lie Is a wonderful man and seems to enjoy the novelty of posing besides evidently having a clear understanding of the use to which his figure will The assailant of Mrs Helm the one be put with the uplifted tomahawk (Short Bull) fills the historical Idea that the assailant was a young Indian naturally one who would not he as fully developed as the vigorous manly Black Partridge The presence of these Indians has been of great value to me In producing the figures I have been enabled bo bring out some not otherwise possible’ of their characteristics “The savages were accompanied by an interpreter and the newspaper of the dny gave some amusing accounts of their demeanor in the studio — their mixture of docility and etc It chanced that the real dispositions of the two principal models were the reverse of their assumed characteristics and Kicking Bear (who when wearing his native dress and war paint carried a string of six sonlps) was much amused at the fact that he was assigned the more humane part “Me good Injun!” he cried “Him bad Injun" And he laughed loudly at the with the model So the paradox connected for the Indian on the buffalo nickel — that of a press agent story with some basis of fact not being believed and a press agent story with no basis of fact becoming an American myth — has In the paradox connected with Its counterpart the model for the Indians In the Fort Dearborn So long as Its Mawnere monument statue bronze endures Short Bull who was a visionary s dreamer a man of peace who did not will continue the whites desire war to threaten the life of t woman of the white race And the figure of Kicking Bear a warrior a hater of the white man and a Rader who sought to use religious frenzy to stir up his people against the whites wlll continue to hold out a hand to save a white woman’s life I restraining C© Sr Wsgtsrn Newspaper Union) Jet lr4 fleer Clift BIS gelt Lsk Cltr (JU Ferine Bull If Ve are Planning Fatera lareetleete Out Flew Fr Writ PRODUCT ara what their mothers mads them You may as well ask 8 loom that weaves huckabuck why as to it does not make cashmere expect poetry from this engineer or a chemical discovery from that jobber— Emerson Men CeUtofni “Phony” Affliction The “phony” disease of peaches gets its name because the diseased trees are dwarfed and thus came to be called pony trees later corrupt ed to phony 'v UTAH -H- ELP YOU Br always a skint far dalr Intermountain Made Brooms ' ' B r Nn Glue Ribbon Black Beauty HELP lf Ineiet on Pure Virgin Wool Blankets Utdt Gold In th MILLS UTAH WOOLEN Bslt Laks City around Adam Woolcver GASOLINE Packed With Power Europcaa Bird Largest The great bustard 4s the largest European bird being over a yard of in length with a wingspread e ight feet from tip to CLAUDE LIGHTS NEON Main Locusts’ Long Life or true locusts Cicadas the longest life cycle of any with the seventeen-yeaholding the record DLUE SEAL Wonderful Clssnwr SOLS THOMAS ELECTRIC CO WHEEL ri'MI'S— MOTORS— WATFR ROUGH r— SOLD— REPAIRED - WEST Jnd SOUTH ALT LARK CITY UTAH to Mil ChristiNwn f Aisnt through Cards in rur Loral bsmr msds asa Diana for la Tour naai for details which will staler without the ask jrtsr selling troubles mietakss sn4 delay Ten had In Writ sailers factnrira rcpmsntinw N U — P O Hoi Balt Lek Clt na grintsr have Insect locusts "GRAINS OF GOLD" WHOLE WHEAT CEREAL “Makes Cream Taste Better” Western Mads For Western Trads TnE CLEANSER Hnowbold SnnlUiT Watrr Softener DISTRIBUTORS end - Aak FOREST COMPANY Balt Ltb Citf West TmpU POTATO CHIPS Chimney Tops Cat Both Tuba Comp Blares on4 pH kinds of Tin Coppor Worm Air ftrMCOt ghmt Motal work InslolWB Bpiftlrti oo4 Ke Fqual Fer Crlspum nd Qaalitv A Fsstorr— 47 ksnsingtoa City— Trl Hr 1741 CC v vwevArt glt lsk sometimes have as Anacondas many as G4 young in one litter while pythons deposit from CO to 100 eggs at a time ehould Intermountain Similar to your story in uao Send above prose or verge to Intermoun-tai- O Products Column J Box 1543 Salt Lake City If your story appears ia this rtrt column you will receive check for— 108 vvevw AMBASSADOR HOTEL Just a step frsei tbs Quiet basialis tenter Pt- and Bsowlih lir r 1 d nwela £? q: " Pcr we?k wU1 paid for the beat article on “Why you Goods” made ARTIFICIAL UMB CO T roe Artiflcltl Limb Brace Arch Support Crutches Elastla Hoi serf Extension Shoe In Lsk In Salt Established — Guarantees W 8tUfrtk Ph 24 Bill Lk City Ut 111 W Third So 3 Grocer Taut COUCIIMAN DEALER YOtIR DALE ' Prices low beyond compare With metal in the mountains Flock on every hill With chrystal flowing fountains To turn the Electric Mill With population growing And factories rising high Here you’ll find right prices You and I STELLA RICHARDS Vernal Utah r'Tliogaltlalo ASK intermountain region goodly valleys fair find bargain the Mid the You’ll WANTED! Corporation Suit I eke Ctt Products Elxctsical 1048 So In PRIZE STORY WEEK’S THIS Be True to Principle Let us cling to our principles as the mariner dings to his last plank when night and tempest cldse him-- Crown West Intermountain ORIGINAL : Drsiflit OF SCHOOL i: 1NTEBMOUNTAIN The authority for that statement Is the man lie Is James who If anyone should know Earle Frazer a famous sculptor (If you visited the exposition In San Francisco In 1013 perhaps you remember his striking piece of Indian statuary (“The End of the Trail”) w hose design for the buffalo nickel was accepted by officials of the United States Treasthat when plans for Issuing ury department piece were made some 13 years ago The other day Mr Frazer wrote a letter to the office of Indian affairs In the United States of the Interior in which he said Department that he had not used Two Guns White Calf as but that he had used the prohis model One files of three other Indians for his design was Chief Iron Tall of the Ogallala Sioux anTwo Moons of the Northern Chief other was Indian whose and the third was an Cheyennes Of course If you inname he had forgotten sist upon cherishing the myth you can believe that the Glacier Park chief Is the third But Indian whom Mr Fruzer has forgotten even that’s difficult In face of the fact that the sculptor was quoted as saying he “had never seen Two Guns White Calf" put even though this does demolish our “popFor one ular beliefs" It hus Its compensations thing It makes valid a publicity story put out “Press agent yarns” espeby a press agent cially those which have to do with the show the circus the movies business — the theater et cetera are more often than not of the kind which require more than a grain of salt for A the taking generation ago when the late Col William F Cody was “amazing and dewith his famous Wild lighting two continents” West show a part of his personnel was a band of Ogallala Sioux Indians from the Pine Itidge Dakota! Among them was reservation In South a chief (at least he was a chief In the show prolooked upon him as gram whether the Ogallala Later Iron such or not) named Iron Tall Tail traveled with the combined Buffalo Bill and Pawnee Bill Wild West shows and still later In the 101 Ranch show owned by the Miller Brothers of Oklahoma and Edward Arlington Soon after the appearance of the buffalo HIGH UTAH “You'e Ills Portrait In Your Pocket” “You Curry Ills Picture— Perhaps" and “Ills Face Is Worth a Fortune In Nickels!” have appeared over picInnumerable tures of him In the newspapers tourists to Glacier National park In Montana to friends back home a picture have exhibited which they took— of “the buffalo nickel Indian” In the many trips which Two Guns White Calf has taken to all parts of the United States Interviewed adverthe has been photographed ised and written up as the “Indian whose likeAll of ness appears on every buffalo nickel” which has built up a typical American myth And now It turns out that the “buffalo nickel' In Indian” Isn’t Chief Two Guns White Calf the parlance of the day It’s “two other fellows” —or possibly three! ii ifr Katas ! MjSI I I MV 119 ead 9 CsuBsrcial Bats Caress la Csaasctieu Strrle JOE 145 So 5th East Salt II PEPPER Manager Salt Lake Phone W’s 3965 Lake’s Only Training Wild Animal seen Many of the trained lion and also those in in circuses have been raided in menageries s in such places as captivity near Hamburg Germany or the Charles Gay lion farm at Li Monte Calif These circuses cany their own animal trainers and this in goes on all the time training winter quarters as well as on the road man a Any woman who makes a good wife also makes him a good husband — Los Angeles Times Fsnily City LUh Hotel Stella W’s a Little Fat Dean Swift’s infatuation for Esas ther Johnson immortalized “Stella” to whom he wrote his famous “Journal” is one of the great the night On literature passions in wrote that of her death the dean she was “looked upon as one of the most beautiful graceful and London agreeable young women intoo fat" but added “only a little It is estimated that 30 per eent all marriages in Germany are matrimonial through arranged agencies of |