Show Nt19PVIVICAV'461040tWpilisoti VM04OftadWAdONCSIMINAM10160 ZheallgtIlitZtibtmeIIECREATION 4- t 41113111Mil ite' ' A ''' " Zr: - A 1" 7---- - 't'' ri -- " mr-- — - y - MI ' '' $fz i -- 11- 1- --- i 1 s e I I I e mulnirsommm 4 i - " ' ' : :- home But because children's skin is more sensitive and they are smaller than adults sunburns pose a greater risk to them Not only do sunburns cause serious dehydration they also injure the child's skin 1 susceptible — synonymous with Heat exhaustion 0 Occurs when body does - ' too often also is associated it " i'I ' ' hazards Here are some v of the most common concerns: ie C humid weather 40 Symptoms: Excessive x Avoid the 1" stroke 0BodyHeat becomes unable to summer Wear protective clothing and wide-brimme- If hats d you burn watch out for Most 0dairyFoods to unrefrigerated eggs and First degree — Symptoms: Some redness and some peeling Treatment: Cool baths and bland moisturizers Second degree Symptoms: Blistering of larger — regulate products foods made with raw eggs (chiffon pies salad dressings mayonnaise and ice cream) Also beware of Poorly refrigerated meats and fish areas headache 1 chills and fever Treatment: Seek medical attention s s Symptoms of food poisoning are similiar to those of a stomach virus: cramps diarrhea chills fever and nausea or vomiting If more than two people get sick after eating consider food poisoning See a doctor if you do not improve in a few days or have severe diarrhea Food poisoning is especially dangerous to young children and the elderly - r are the highest risk I I for e0 cogliNtro I - I 7 I I What to do: ' ' 1 i ' Heat 1 exhaustion: Increase intake of liquids and salt Avoid vigorous ' 1 activity in direct sun during extreme 1 C What to do: I I I IL occur each year resulting in some 9000 deaths This type of poisoning is caused by eating food contaminated with certain types of bacteria The summer heat often accelerates bacteria growth am and 3 pm Apply a high sunblock for children who will be outside much of the sweating skin becomes pale nausea dizziness or faintness pulse rate and breathing quicken Heat stroke may follow :: j111 US government estimates 0that The 80 million cases of food poisoning States Boys - i4v sun's peak hours between 10 1 rises to 104 degrees or higher sweating ceases skin becomes ) dry and hot pulse rapid and strong ::: Person is flushed (7)) and confused More childhood injuries are associated with bicycles than any other toy Each year about 400 children younger than 15 years old are killed and 400000 badly injured in the United fatalities ''' n1 What to do: its own temperature S ymptoms: Body temperature 1 ' - - 0 '''i not get enough liquid '': and salt in hot 7 )) with O '-'' No figures are available on sunburn 0injuries because most are treated at hot conditions The elderly spring and summer especially between 3 pm and 8 pm ' '''''''-'-- - 1 stroke and heat exhaustion 0occurHeat because of prolonged exposure Most accidents occur during the — 4 I s summer often is a " ' t:i and young are most O ' Li did— 4 lazy days But while P ' A - - - - Summer's here with picnics and pools and fun 1 1:111P 1 ' 1 tz FITNESS 171117 e4 il' r' 11 temperatures Heat stroke: Move person to Ii coolest available location remove clothing sponge victim down with cool 4f' water Call for medical " (''' ) ' r-- - r e I e assistance - 4 a What to do: a - Always wear a Make sure the bicycle is and the correct t helmet Mosquitoes seem to be everywhere and can carry diseases such as encephalitis yellow fever and malaria - si?e h Itcrease tt1 reflective visibility-wit- cdothing and lights ollow traffic rules Never ride while wearing iiilg T r-- - c eliminate standing water Clean leaves and pine straw out of gutters Keep shrubs and tall grass trimmed Adult mosquitoes frequently rest in these places Protect children and yourself with insect repellent if you are going to be outside early in the morning or late in the evening each drowning athreeForto four "near there are drownings" which require hospitalization Summer drownings most often occur between 4 pm and 6 pm and are more likely to involve boys Four common ticks are: the brown dog tick American dog tick Lone Star tick and the black-legge- d tick also known : Qi the United States in 0 as the deer tick Several 0by ticks diseases are transmitted Rocky Mountain spotted fever symptoms begin two to 12 days after the tick has bitten Symptoms include severe headaches fever and chills aches in lower back and legs sometimes nausea and a rash begin on What to do: rill don't dive in unfamiliar water Install latching barriers around pools hot tubs and spas Consider alarm that buying a motion-detectwill sound if someone enters the water without permission Do not leave water in kiddie pools when not in use Swimming lessons are not recommended for children younger than 4 years old because of risk of infections loss of body heat and seizures from swallowing large amounts of water 1 i Skin reactions because of plant 0contacts after a walk in the woods are one of the banes of summertime The plants most responsible are poison ivy and stinging nettle 1 s a 1 I 1 I a I - I 1 oiZ0 I I s a I 1:::? ' ie Ateo I 11 ) Nrejil Tan 1 Always swim with a buddy and the second to fourth day Lyme disease symptoms include headaches chills fever muscle aches fatigue and stiff neck A rash might occur at the location of the bite and is circular 's " At least once a week empty water from containers like flower pots bird baths wading pools to is the third leading 0causeDrowning of death for children s - i 4 4- c t What to do: ? headphones 1 if I I I ivy 0SmallPoison woody plant shrub or climbing vine with shiny green or reddish leaves that - ' 1 ill I fl t --- t'- ''''--- vtps k - ( rc5 -- -- - grow in clusters of three Most often found along ground in woody areas 1 Slinging nettle - Closely related to marijuana it has simple leaves with hairs built like hypodermic needles It is common in the aspen and choke cherry zone all over Utah It grows chest high and can sting even through light clothing 1 8 1 s What to do: 1 Tit I r i i 1 I s 6 67000 to 85000 people go to emer9ency rooms each year for fire ant bites in the United States Up to 200000 ants live in a colony although scientists are now discovering "super colonies" This makes for an angry crowd if a youngster accidentally disturbs a colony e e What to do: t Remove tick by grasping firmly with fingers shielded by a piece of paper towel and pull firmly (use tweezers for smaller ticks) To protect yourself use flea-tic- k collars on pets keep grass cut When hiking or camping tuck pants into socks or boots and shirt into e t o - o e tk)(0) Use ice and rubbing alcohol immediately on the stings Meat tenderizer contrary to popular belief does not work in easing the paste on the pain Use a baking-sod- a wounds using cold water If you experience hives wheezing cramping or tightness of chest you may be experiencing an allergic reaction Seek medical attention immediately 1 e I Use insect repellent Record on calendar the date you removed the tick The date will provide a reference if symptoms occur I 1 e s 111111 --7 a O Kids and animals always mix so be cautious s O seem to I How to identify animals with rabies A wild animal seems friendly or appears during an uncharacteristic time of day Pets become withdrawn or have a hard time walking eating or drinking Signs of meanness appear 1 I e s 1 if possible Plants produce oils that get onto your skin and can be spread from clothing Wash areas that have come in contact with rplants with soap and water within 30 minutes Treat rashes with a cool bath or paste of oatmeal Other lotions containing calamine can be used to dry up rash For a severe rash or one on your face see a doctor 1 1 SOURCES: South Carolina Department I 1 of Health and Environmental Control South Carolina Wildlife and Marine Resources Department ' What to do: il If bitten wash all wounds with soap and water and call a physician Always report the bite no matter how small it might seem 1 - - I 1 a What to do: o pants Avoid contact with plants i 4" - 1 - ' - N 11 7 - ' :4 I I ‘ A - ' s I I 4 i Knight-Ridde- r I vat - |