Show ' - I ) : - — - 'i I it C---"''-- WORLD NEWS Associated Press United Press Ar tlri 1 !L:' 1 : ils0 : N Y Times Foreign Service - 'i 41YD I: jiI 1 t :11:: i ' WEATHER: e Continued Hot (Details on Page B27) r I : :VOL 1519 NO -- -- : GOP Charts Two Goals In S L Meet ' 1 I rrr ': 3'"' : ':— It '' : :' :: ' ' ' 'I- '' ' - l' ' r- - e : N' ' - -- ' - d - '- -' : d - i : ':' ': r i' ' ': t ' 'i': :4' ': :i"'1 ' tJj 0 :1 4e : ' ' i2 ' - f i ': : - -- "- r-- 4 ' 4 ' i Republican leaders of the western states charted plans for an aggressive fight to attain confer-fenc- e y two goals at an with Herbert Brownell Jr kational chairman in the Newtonse hotel Saturday ': 4 ' S I ' i :NN L: ": t it t!- : 1 ' ' N - V I ' :' I I lx-i- I ' - I ' 1 fer"--7- '':- : Hr: ' 1 Verr7115'-6'- I ' : ill"'"4 - -- -- "' '''''' - ': ir : '- ': ' " '' 4 ON THE INSIDE 11 --- '''':'''''''''' ' '4: -- 1 SECTION B Local News Sports Mines Markets Radio Log 3-4- -5 r:::' SECTION C Local Society State Society Kathleen Norris Club Calendar Fashions Your Garden SECTION D Theater News 11 Books Art Dear Joe Utah Honor Roll 4 6 10 10 1-- 3 2 4 7 - - '- - Hits Haywa "011 - v ' J ' 2'- e tf - s : CHIEFTAINS FROM IDAII0 REPUBLICAN CAMP Idaho mittee and head of western group Mrs Rose Goor Mayes state vice' chairman and Reilly Atkinson state chairman meeting in Salt Lake 0 P leaders plan vigorous campaign G Left to right Ezra Whitianational committeeman vice chairman of national corn- in 1946 ' 11'0roVIM1441IttesrlitAmpK9Rontyttrwerto7040ersvvityeptfe Californian Fights for Geneva Work ' " ':'-'- ' ::: 1 i'::' :' i li '' 1' t' : : ': i '' !' c11 :1: ' Vt 1 '' li: 4 1 ':!'71 :' ? - f ir :46- ' ' : ' r' 1 - ::: " : i v '1:r'" 4 -- f 41 e '' ' i ' - '' '1- i'' f4 '4: "1: 'i: ii ' 1 ' :' - 1 :" ( ' ' 4 4 ' ' ' ' I 1 - ':' i ' '! '7 4 iE k '''4t—: "'- r 1 - - r - f ' ' : T5 ': ' ' ) :: ff f' : - ' ' s ' - ' ' ' 4 ' f I 4 ! ':- f ' t ? ' :: '7''4'----'- : : - 4' : - i : ' 4 '''''' t 4 i ' if - - '' ' '''-' '' ' ' t 4 i'' i r 4 ' ' -- ''''' : 044tztwo"'"" o- 1 i - 1 ittu- I k 4 - 4 i -- S- - I ' i 1 I ' ' 1 : : I : ' 4: ' ' 1 ' f - ' )' 4 ' 1 p 'y : - " :i t 4 - Y' ' ' i - ' "''' t ' i i ' l ' ''C '' 4: ' ' - - ' ' ' ' "- '' r'' -i' 4111010440-A0'1-')- 1 : I 44 '"0 4: 7!r-- : 1 GOP SUPREME COMMANDER Herbert Brownell Jr Republican national chairman outlines party strategy for 1916 congressional election to state leaders LONGEST SINCE 1938 House Begins Summer Vacation 11-We- WASHINGTON July 21 (In-- House members took off Saturday for their longest vacation since 1938 after a listless final session In which they boosted the pay of a group of legislative employes and discussed the palatability of horse meat Barr In g- emergencies which might recall them to work sooner they won't return to business until Oct 8 the holiday being the most extended unbroken surofficial cease from work since the vacation of 1938 There was no fanfare or celebration as the adjournment bells rang the end of a six mOnthe- - session with only about 50 members in their seats at the finish of business A few were cleaned up hurriedly among them being a resolution giving raises of from $500 to $1500 annually to a group of miscellaneous' house employes who failed to receive increases several months ago when the house yoted each of its members $2500 expense funds As a farewell gesture the house restaurant featured on its closing menu that rare item known as sirloin steak House members were alone In their exodus from Washington the senators being detained probably for several weeks by the necessity of acting on the united nations charter ek Most house members left town more than a week ago Some already are abroad and an estimated 100 more soon will head for foreign shores for investigations of one kind or another r of work During the just ended for the house congress extended the draft law continued e the program boosted the national debt limit to $300000000- 000 extended the reciprocal trade agreements act wrote legislation implementing the Bretton Woods international m one tar y agreements continued the price control of federal and law raised-thepa- y postal employes and appropriated in the neighborhood of $59000000- 000 about 1800000000 less than half-yea- lend-leas- last year It to enact "work or fight" legislation or to order the induction of women nurses for the army and the navy and sidetracked until after the recess action on compulsory peacetime military training and broadening of the social security prodeclined so-call- ed gram French Flier Accused NEW YORIC July 21 (N Y News)—Trial of Paul Cavaillez former French army flier on an indictment charging conspiracy to commit espionage is scheduled in federal court for SepL 4- TRIBUNE LEASED WIRE CLEVELAND Emery County— Two persons were killed Saturday at 3 p m when lightning struck a haywagon a mile and a half east of Cleveland Instantly killed were Owen Lorenzo Allred 44 and Jack Johnson 13 The boy's mother standing near by as the two worked saw the lightning strike in a heavy rainstorm ran to the wagon and pulled the body of the man from the wagon but was unable to reach son her Two horses paralyzed by the lightning recovered consciousness as Mrs Johnson pulled Mr Allred's body from the wagon and bolted drawing the blazing vehicle bearing the boy's body across a field Duane Ward a neighbor stopped the team unharnessed the horses and stood on the tongue of the burning wagon to snatch the boy's body from the blaze Mr Allred son of Pratt and was born Mary McFarlane Allred in Cleveland July 18 1901 He is survived by five brothers Parlan Allred Price Archie Allred Montana Lee Allred Wallace and James Earl and Maynard Allred Cleveland kland two sisters Mrs Canine Hansen Cleveland and Mrs Agnes Rowley Helper Jack Johnson son of Clermont and Crystal Swazey Johnson also He is is a native of Cleveland survived by his parents three sisters Dixie Leona and Mary Johnson and two brothers Perry and Tribune Washington Bureau WASHINGTON July 21—Sen after he and Downey of California Sen Murdock ' had exhaustively discussed the Geneva steel situation with Lt Col Heller of the surplus property board Saturday afternoon assured the Utah senator that he was with him 100 in his efforts to have the Geneva at capacity- on plant kept: going war orders until such time as it Is turned over to private control that he will joththe Utah senator in whatever efforts he makes to that end and that he stands with his 'Utah colleague in insisting that no responsible bidder be barred from bidding for Geneva Max all of Cleveland whenever it is offered for lease or ' sale - ' - 1 4 ' - i: I :' ' ': ' : A 'i r - ': ? ' odds-and-en- 6 5 4 - ' 4 44 ' As Lightnino- - Outgrowth of Protests Sen Downey promised to go with Sen Murdock next week to meet with army navy and maritime officials and insist that between them they place with Geneva sufficient war orders to continue that plant in operation up to the time it is reconverted to civilian use The meeting of the three Saturday was the outgrowth of protests Sen Murdock had made to Sen DOwney about the late visit of Col Heller to the west coast at which time Heller proclaimed himself in favor of turning over Geneva to a western corporation backed by western capital The California senator did not like that and arranged to bring Murdock and Heller together Murdock Objects Sen Murdock made clear to the colonel that he seriously objected to Heller's late activities which he construed as virtually ruling the U S Steel Corp out of the picture Heller disclaimed any such intention and insisted that his words and his activities had been misconstrued "But" he added "I still think the best solution of the Geneva problem is to turn it over to a corporation formed and financed exclusively in the west" "Do you think that such a corporation can be successfully or See Page 4 Column 1 SUBS SINK JAP VESSELS 11 tht WASHINGTON July 21 (7'n—A possible $5300000000 financial aid program for Russia was counted up in congress Saturday as one of Pres Truman's most potent talking points for soviet cooperation on international problems under discussion at the big three meeting The president is reported to have let it become known before he left here for the Potsdam meeting with Prime Minister Churchill and Premier Stalin he intends to see that the United States gets something in return for financial help it extends e With $1000000000 in already earmarked for the Russians congress added another potential $4000000000 to the pot this week by passage of the Bretton Woods monetary legislation and by agreeing to increase the export-impobank's lending authority by $2800000000 Direct Russ Loan Leo T Crowley fOreign economic administration reportedly told senators that $1000000000 of the latter amount will be used for a direct loan to Russia The soviets would be expected to spend It in this country for machinery and goods to rebuild their industries Sen Taft (R) Ohio told a reporter it is the general understanding that Russia will draw $300000000 or more a year for three years from the $8800000- 000 currency stabilization fund to be set up under the Bretton Woods agreements He estimated that when the $9- 100000000 international bank is established Rus iia reasonably could be expected to obtain—over the course of several years—loans for reconstruction and development totaling about $2000000000 U S Largest Contributor Both the stabilization and bank loans will be made under international auspices but the Russians know as well as anyone else that the United States will make the largest individual contribution to ' each fund The $2000000000 immediately available to the Russians plus the amounts they will get later repregents a much smaller total than the soviets originally asked lend-leas- rt all July 21 (UP)—An official United States spokesman Saturday night warned Japan to surrender unconditionally without further delay or face "virtual destruction followed by a dictated peace" The only alternative to "the destruction of everything which supports the Japanese war potential" he said in an 0 W I broadcast is "unconditional surrender with its attendant benefits as laid down by the Atlantic charter" Must Quit or Face Extinction The warning suggested the clear inference that unless Japan surrenders promptly she is doomed to extinction as a nation It also contained the inference that it would be to Japan's interest to get out of the war before Russia gets in "If Japan should inipate the cessation of hostilities without further delay" the spokesman said "it may be assumed that it will be the United States which will enforce the formula and insure the peace" It was suggested at the state department that this might also be a warning that other of present enemies—China Japan's Great Britain Australia and the WASHINGTON - Progress Cheers Allied Conferees full-dre- ss - 1 1 FORGING AHEAD BERLIN July 21 UP)—The big three victory conference reached the end of its first week Saturday night and American officials expressed satisfaction with progress already made in problems reranging from the interallied habilitation of Europe to the destruction of Japanese resistance Pres Truman Prime Minister Churchill and Premier Stalin held their fifth three-hou- r meeting Saturday and an announcement from the American compound said: "The work of the conference is going ahead and much serious business has been done" Long Direct Discussions How long the meetings would continue and what agreements had been reached were questions left unanswered but the brief American statement—the first interim report given by any of the three delegations—reflected Pres Truman's earnest wish to keep the world informed as much as possible of progress in this suburb of conquered Berlin The American delegation reported that the three leaders of the United States Britain and Russia spent approximately 15 hours this week in direct discussions at the round-tabl- e They met formally each day while their forstarting Tuesday — James F eign secretaries Brynes Anthony Eden and ryacheslav Molotov began the daily spade work on Monday Besides their meetings the big three entertained among themselves with a series of luncheons and dinners where the international business of peace and war continually obtruded Churchill Visits Ruins Churchill Eden and Deputy Prime Minister Clement Attlee and the highest military commanders of Britain slightly delayed the previous schedules Saturday in order to witness a parade in the Tiergarten of the British Seventh armored (Desert Rats) division It was Churchill's second visit to the ruins of central Berlin He made his first visit Monday and inspected Hitler's under ) 671 Irli ground shelter at the reichschancellery Saturday he was cheered by shabby awed Berliners on the Kurfuestendamn when he stopped to open a new British service club for the Seventh armored men who named it the "Winston club" in his honor For the achievements of the "Desert Rats" since 1940 the prime minister's soldier heart was almost visibly overfilled with emotion He declared their heroic See Page 3 Column 2 - ITALY REGAINS STOLEN ART FLORENCE Italy July 21 Thirteen freight car loads of art treasures estimated to be worth more than $500000000 rolled into Florence Saturday Heavily guarded by American M Pa they are being returned to the galleries from which they were looted by the Germans to swell the collections of Hermann Goering and other nazi "connoisseurs" Among the paintings and statuary are works by Michelangelo and Raphael and Donatello's "Saint George" and Cranach's "Adam and Eve" Eleven paintings still are missing from the collection taken by the Germans from the Uffizi and Pitti palace galleries here including the famed "Labors of Hercules" by Antonio Pollaiuolo When the allies threatened Florence the Germans dumped the pictures and other works into trucks and fled to Bolzano where they ran out of gasoline The trucks were left to stand for two days in a public square during rain and allied aerial bombardment Finally the Germans- - moved some to San Leonardo about 40 miles from Balzano and others to a prison camp about 60 miles northwest of (11 — Netherlands among them—may acquire a stronger voice as the war drags on and they put more into it in determining the kind of peace Japan will get i Short Waved to Japan The spokesman was Navy capt E M Zacharias described by 0 W I as "an official spokesman of the U S government: His warning was sounded in a short wave broadcast powerfully beamed to Japan and addressed directly to the Japanese war leaders The broadcast Zacharias' 12th In "a very special series" placed a time limit on Japan's opportunity to get out of the war under what he called "the unconditional surrender peace formula" Warning that American patience "is rapidly running out" he added: "As soon as our redeployment Is completed this opportunity will be lost to Japan—and as you knows It will be lost forever" - Speed Redeployment The war department said Saturof day night that U S power fromredeployment to the Europe Pacific originally scheduled for 'completion a year after V E day last May 8 is now expected to be accomplished 'Cne or two months" earlier—in 4tarch or April Zahcariaa who formerly served in the U S embassy at Tokyo and speaks Japanese fluently recited the military facts dooming Japan to defeat called on Japanese leaders to abandon the "shallow emotionalism" which has kept them from facing the facts realistically and declared: "The American unconditional surrender peace formula is a humanitarian gesture of great constructive value" In earlier broadcasts he had repeated Pres(Truman's alsurance to Japan that unconditiohal surrender "does not mean the enslavement or extermination of the Japanese people" Honorable Surrender In Saturday night's he told Japanese leaders that only through unconditional surrender could they "make possible the salvation of Japan" He said unconditional surrender was an honorable choice for defeated armies and reminded Japan that "the- Atlantic charter and the Cairo declaration are the sources of our policy" The Atlantic charter promulgated by the late Pres Roosevelt and Prime Minister Winston Churchill in 1911 and later embraced by all the united nations See Page 3 Column 4 - I - war-damag- By ASSOCIATED PRESS The navy department Sat- urday announced the sinking of 11 additional Japanese ships by American submarines The 'navy department announcement said the latest bag of the Yank subs included four small combat ships and two transports in addition to some cargo ships The submarines prowling deep in Japanese waters since the early months of the war have sunk a total of 1174 combatant vessels ships-1- 44 and 1030 others The department announced loss of the American motor in Borminesweeper YMS-8- 4 neo waters She went down as a result of enemy action This raised to 325 the number of IL S navall vessels lost from all causes since of hostilities Truman Holds Billions for Trade Pacts "not fighting for conquest" as meaning that he favors abandoning fortified bases in the Pacific The president told U S Second armored division troops Friday during the flag raising ceremony at Berlin that "we are not fighting for conquest and there is not one piece of territory or one thing of a monetary nature that we want out of this war" Observers expressed the that his remarks opinion merely underlined the intention of the 11S to keep the general welfare of all peoples an objective in its internation al negotiations di I Hints Russ Entry Dooms Existence U S LIKELY 21 POTSDAM of do ndt interpret his declaration that American troops are Victims Perish gLe1101000000! 41 - '41- - ' six-mon- th 12 5 44 ' ': :3 !t 4 11-we- ek 10 ' ' r:2:--''''- - : - SECTION A ee )1t la-:t- rs ‘ ' 4- 4 1 ETEIG LP-Fr- iends ' 7' 5 RETAIN Costs Lives TO ISLAND BASES July Of Man Boy Pres Truman here ' ft-f- ''''' : ' - ar i”w- '''''''''''''''''''''''416- n Editorials State News Local News James Young i' - i Emery Storm - The two objectives On 'which the state organization officers trained their sights were (I) to control of congress in 1946 and (P) to carry out a program for the west within the party e have a number of problems in which the west has a special interest" said Ezra Whit la national (committeeman for Idaho vice chairman of the national committee and head of the western group which succeeded in writing veveral planks into the platform at the Chicago convention last ear Gives Program "Our program" Mr Whitla continued "includes these points: That no one be given authority to cut tariffs helow the levels set by congress: that water rights established under state law be fully protected: that an aggressive effort be made to develop foreign trade in the Pacific where so many of t!le products are tot competitive h our own production: that the 'west be not placed at any disadvantage in the reconversion pro-be gram that industrial expansion encouraged in the west that prac-of tical and sensible men instead impractical theorists be placed in of foreign relations charge 'over-all The party alms w ere outlined by Mr Brownell at an evening banquet which was open to the general party membership Domestic Issues Sincev V-- E day Mr Brownell said more and more attention is public to domesbeing paid by the as the bungling tic issues such of the food problem the need tor a sound financial program and an independent audit after years of emergency executive spending The party the national chairman emphasized is going to make a genuine effort through its new veterans' division to interest returning war veterans in its principles and aims "Interest of the veterans in government" he continued "is the best possible insurance against foreign isms and ideologies They know from their own observation that the American standard of living is the highest in the world and they know that it is a product of Individual initiative and free enveterans know that terprise The will accept the rethis country other of rehabilitating sponsibility it peoples but they know too Must not become a 'gravy bowl' Extend Vote Right The party's veterans' program Mr Brownell explained calls for extension of the voting franchise to those under 21 who have served in the armed forces Another party project tioned by the national chairman was the resolution introduced by 0P Rep Joseph Martin Jr G tenhouse leader seeking to limit ure in the office of president to terms That resotwo four-yelution he added is based on the principle that - no man is Indispensable—our greatest bulwark against totalitarianism Touching on the food situation that the Relir Brownell declared has consistently inpublican party sisted upon maintenance of the profit system as the best assur since of continued production The alternative offered by the of this administrapolicy-maketion" he commented "brings more See Page 6 Column 5 iiLfp c) 4 t 07 n 0 4 ' ' OIC 1 - f: - - r-fren- i '' ! 4 - ' '' ( ' - ' "'- 7 '''''': 77:7 '''7 ' &03-'- - 1 all-da- ' : rm ' '1 '7' ' l- : " :: s' Would Control Congress Aid Western Growth : ' ' : - — ' ' 4 :' 0''' i z :' ! :1 PRICE TWELVE CENTS SALT LAKE CITY UTAH SUNDAY JULY 22 1915 99 - Truman Took Peace Terms To Potsdam Reports Say WASHINGTON July 21 (P)- -1 Pres Truman is reported to have taken to the Potsdam conference a whole series of recommendations dealing with possible definitions of unconditional aurrender for Japan A source which normally would be informed said that up to the time the president left Washington however there was no single draft of a set of United States surrender terms for Japan It was also reported positively that any new interpretation of unconditional surrender would have to be acceptable to the allied governments and that only within that limitation would American oficials make definitions on their own This does no however rule out the 'possibility that the Potsdam conference may result in a statement to the Japanese demanding their surrender In fact such a statement is confidently expected here It probably will emphasize that the consequences of giving up now would be less costly to the Japanese than forcing the destruction of their homeland in the smashing assaults which the allies have planned for the months ahead That was the tack taken by Capt E M Zacharias U S N discribed by the office of war information as "an official spokesman of the United States govern- - f f ment" in a broadcast direct to the Japanese Saturday - The Japanese-speakin- g captain advised his audience that unconditional surrender offers "the only way by which you can make possible the salvation of Japan" The various recommendations which Mr Truman is reported to have taken with him include memoranda from the state department army and navy These are reliably described as being In agreement on several main principles including: That Japan must be occupied by allied armies that Japanese militarism must be uprooted and destroyed that the capacity of the country See Page 3 Column I - - 1 I I I ! Y :!:: li 41 t 1 i ' -- -1 k 10 ' i |