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Show THE COALVILLE TIMES, 3ALVILLE. UTAH - 00K PLEASES PITTSBURGH TO STOP. SUMMER FEDERALS UNCLE SAM, M. D. Specialist in Cereal Diseases blown about by (he .wind, leaving the large tiny smut plants are formed Instalk of the head bars side of them, but remain hidden and 1 ho total annual loaa from cereal Oat smut may be prevented by a allow the kernels to develop and fill la dmoaH in the United State similar seed treatment to the one out like other seed to be $15,000,000. Mori oer. over given for the 1 he loose smut cannot be prevented smut of wheat one half or nearly $25,0ou,0u0 of this There la not stinking as muh danger from by the ordinary formalin seed treatlo,8 by preventable dlaeaaea, smut balls remaining in the treated ment, as It lives over the winter In reun-die- i for which have been devel- seed, but If any smut masses are seen s(de of the seed instead of on the oped and placed In usable form for they, of course, should be skimmed outside of rhe seed coat The only authe farmers by state and federal off and destroyed Just as In the cane seed treatment which has proved to be thorities of wheat Smut. a preventive for this smut is the hot of agriculture, The covered smut of barley Is an- water treatment. This is a delicate The department through the office of cereal Invest! other cereal disease with an estimated operation for the average farmer to gallons of the bureau of plant Indus- average annual losa of two per cent perform, as thq death point of the try. has specialists In grain diseases of the crop. This smut Is moa( no- wheat seed Itself Is so close to the working In laboratory. Held and green- ticeable several days after the barley death point of the smut in the seed house In an effort to solve many act has fully headed out. The smutted that very accurate thermometer end entitle and practical problems of dis- beads are darker In color than sound careful hangllng are necessary. ease control which confront the heads and the kernela are composed The estimated average annual lots grower of cereals. The state experl-jnen- t of greenish bgck masses of smut of loose smut of barley Is two pel stations of Minnesota, Kansan These are not blown away by the cent, of the crop The time of apwith wind but remain until the and Washington are grain Is pearance and other characteristics of the department with a view of con- harvested and threshed, when the this smut are almost identical with trolling and eliminating plant dis- smutted heads are broken up. Many the loose smut of wheat described eases that are rawing such an enor- of the smut masses are not blows out above. This smut cannot be premous loss In the grain fields. In ad- by the threshing machine but remain vented by the formalin treatment belaboratory is with the grain, amearing it with amut cause the smut passes the winter Indition, a maintained at Washington, where miThe spores of the smut get on to side the seed. The hot water treat croscopic, cultural and other etudtee sound seeds and are lodged in cracks ment will prevent It. but It Is not recof the disease-causinorganisms are and crevices of tba seed coat until the ommended for the average farmer carried on during the greater part of seed germinates lo the spring, when who must (re at a large amount of seed the year. J the young smut plant also begl&s to In a short time at bis bueiest time of While ruata and emuta of cereals grow inside of the barley plant , This the year. are perhapa the most widely distrib- smut alga can be prevented by treatThe study of corn smut is receiving uted and most harmful diseases which ing the seed with formalin In the tame considerable attention by the departhavf been studied, there la another manner as for the stinking smut of ment. The losses are variable, being class of casee'Tahicb our plant doc- wheat and oat smut largely dependent upon the locality tors must now consider. These dis- The kernel amut of sorghum Is seri- and the season, but are often serious. eases are commonly called scabs, ous In crops of kaflr, broomcom and No adequate means of control are at wilts, blights, and a number of other the sweet sorghums (cane), particu present available, though It Is known popular names. They nre nearly all larly in the arid regions of the West that the losses from corn smut are of them properly called soil diseases, and Southwest it Is not so easily ob- less where a rotation of crops Is because tbelr spores have the power served by the farmer as are most of practiced and where care Is taken not of living In the soil, as well as on the the other grain amuta. The young to feed smutted com to livestock and st ram, leaf or seed of tbelr host plant inut head takes on a gray or whitish then use the fresh manure on corn They are Reused, at is the case with appearance, and as It develops the land; because com smut spores pass rust and smuts, by parasitic fungous mut masses In the kernels become through the digestive tract of farn plants which get tbelr nourishment dark brown or black. Usually smut animals uninjured and ran live and stacker of the Pittsburgh Federal league club are highly pleased froth oulr cultivated greet) plants. masses are not broken and blown multiply In tbe nid.iure. over t outlook for the team. Doc Gessler le the manager of the outfit it Amongv the preventable cereal dis- about tq any extent la the field but Each of the ceieal crops has one oj and Is delared to have gathered together one of the strongest teams In the eases is the stinking smut, or bunt remain aa they are formed until har- more kinds of mat affecting theib In wheat, common In nil vest and threshing time. They are The black, or stem, rusts of wheat, outlaw drcult There Is plenty of money behind the club, if all reports & bout Henry C. Frick, the former steel king, and T. Hart Given, a well-knosections and especially troublesome In then broken up and, the amut spores barley ami oats are the mose serious It are nKtsburgh banker, are two of the men who are backing tbe team. It Is the jtalouee country of the northwest get on to clean ceeda, where they stay. Each of these three crops has an rJd. where It Is harder to control, owing Just as In the case qf stinking smut early or leaf niet, which pek and Given are .both multimillionaires to the fact that It lives over winter In of wheat, until the seed Is planted and nearly always is present, but seldom the spores grow end Infect the young does serious damage. yThe rusts, a the1 soil. ' The estimated average MGINNITY GOING )oea It two per cent of the crop. seedlings. As lp the stinking smut of their name would Indicate, first appear This smut la easily distinguished In wheat, careful seed treatment will kill as reddish or. yellowish spots on tbs Manager Wilbert Robinson Tells How r the Held when the grain is almost ripe. the smut spores on the outside of the leaves or stems Of the grains. The smutted ptauts are usually, slight- seeds. The treatment recommended stem rust forma'long spots of this yelHe and McGraw Deceived Han Ion Regarding Pitchers. ly stuuted and the heads stand more l as follows: lowish powdeC, which turn black as the Mix one pint (one pound) of full eretjt than the heavy, sound beads. It Is this black rust ripens. grain -- Tbw eKwff la T will never forget Iron Man spread apart more, or leal strength 40 per cent formaldehyde stage with which most farmers are trarme-moe- t by the dark, swollen kernela, giving with SO galtone of water'and use this Titrinnrw my one,oJ,thq grpat.esi pitcher? the jhead an open appearance. When solution In the feme manner as diof the game," said Manager Wllbe'rt Tbe rust are perhapa the 'most seRobinson of the Brooklyn Dodgers, the the tough membrane, or akin, of such rected for stinking amut of wheat rious of all cereal disease, for no The loose smut of wbeet la widely practical preventive measures are at other day during a fanning bee. When v kernel le broken, a dark, smeary. kuat-Ilk- e mass is disclosed which has distributed wherever wheat la grown.. present 'know, other than the uee ot The Cleveland Napa have a player McGraw and I were left with the Bala peculiar fstld odor liko that of de- Tbs estimated average annual loss wheat of tbe durum group, and tbe named kick Frost. He la trying to timore club in 1899, after Ned Hanlon lg one per cent, of the crop. ' Thla selection and breeding of new vari- lan! a dab Job. had taken the management of the layed fish. y , Tbesmut can he controlled and amut ta moat noticeable at thehead-In- g eties reslstent to rust. Brooklyns, we had McGlnnity. We time of the grain. In smutted No seed treatment la of afiy use oractlcslly gotten rid of by any one pt Jgf Sden ha been signed to help trained at Augusta and the Brooklyns .he seed treatments which have been heads the kernels and chaff are re- whatever, aa the rust la an external Bruch Uckey coach the young pitch- got ready at Atlanta. Hanlon brought his Superbas over to play us one day worked out and recommended for a placed by dark sooty mses, which parasite, not tivthg over In or on the ers ef tH Browns. v and McGlpnJty, In great form, shut number of years by the atate experi- are soon blown away Jby the wind, seed. Neither has any spray for the , l' ment stations. Of thee the forma-- ' leaving bare stems that are uiually growing plants been devised which Conn It Mack la said To be very symthem out with ease. We Joshed Hanwill give results at all 4n proportion pathetic Sod yet be refutes to permit lon that night and he seemed peeved, tin treatment Is probably the best not noticed at harvest time. The smut matutes and ripens its to the cost of Its application on a Eddie Phnk to retire. There art several waya of. applying but the next day be asked us what we - a' thla treatment, It may be either Peres when tb 4 wheat ta In bloom, large scale. In fact, experiment carreally thought of McGlanlty. Afraid that we would lose the Iron Jake baubert once was sold for a prayed on the grain or the grain may that Is, soon after beading time. The ried on With sprays ou small plots he eoaked la the solution. The fol- spores do wot remain Inclosed by the have not given very promising re- dollar. Think how many iron men Man. we told Hanlon that our best Jake wield bring today. lowing method of treatment is recom- chaff, hut- - are loose and are Immedi- sults. pitcher was a man named McFarland, It Is hoped eventually to furnish the mended by the Washington experi- ately bidwa about by the wind, fall and we praised the kid so much that 8 on healthy wheat beads and some of farmer of the great ment station: If. as reported. Pitcher Steen broke Ned finally took him, leaving McGlnthen!on to the young ovary or sections with new varieties which hit Construct - a water-tigh- t trayexoid hone, ft's a cinch Dave nity. McFarland didn't last long with trough I seed ofgetthe wheat flower. Here they shall be equal to' the old, commonly Altlzer feet long, 14 Inches deep and t4 Inches lever even cracked hta. and tend little filaments or grown sorts and, In addition, will have . wide. Fill this full of the terminate Into the young forming the added value of being Immune, or Dave Fulta denies that organized formalin solution, which has been germ tubes A the kernel grow and t at least resistant or tolerant to rust. made up by dissolving onea pint' (a kernels. bateb&lhaa the authority to promul' f gate plgrer fraternity bulletins. pound) of 49 per cent, formaldehyde to 40 gallons of water. Into this pour e jlowly the seed wheat until tne trough Kddte CoQlai has gone on record as la nearly half full of saying he hope the Federal league gralnj Then atir shovel wfll lueceed fpr the good of the playthoroughly with a a order to float to tho surface any er . . imut belle that may, have been car1 In ried by the grain. These, should Rami Delhi, who Is to be with the he skimmed off and destroyed Leave Pirates the coming season, is regarded (he grata la the solution about one-hal- f aa a premising star by the Pittsburgh hour. It may then be lifted out faaa , and piled up on a granary floor or on I the bottom of a wagon box and covHank O'Day has had the necessary ered with moist tacks, where It Is left hardening process to stand a season as ver night. On the following morning CUcsgsk manager, saya Jimmy Isa- I will be ready to tow. If it la delner, . sired to sow the grain In a dry rondl . I tion. It will be necessary to spread the keb Russell may be given an treated seed out on the floor to a lay off this coming season. Redepth of two or three Inches, stirring port has It that Ed Walsh is a good frequently la order to hasted the dry-'nlevel & process. If the seed Is sown wet, vllowence . should be made for Its 8an ODay has aet the limit on Iron Man McGlnnity. vwollt-condition by setting the drill the poer game. The games must stop to sow a larger quantity per acre. stake st li 9clock, and the highest Brooklyn, while McGlnnity continued The oat smut, another destructive nil be two shillings. to pitch wonderful ball for us all sea. disease, Is . widely distributed, some son. Then Hanlon shifted him to fields hiviag hhown as high as 30 Six lass AA teams have filed claims Brooklyn, and he helped to win the per cent, of smutted heads. Estimated for Fltst Baseman Heilman, who was championship. . werage annual losa is about two per draftel by Detroit from Portland of When McGlnnity was with the rwntof the crop. This amut Is most the Northwestern league. t Giants he was a jewel. He never was , esstly noticed a little beftjr The grarn commanded to relieve a pitcher in in ripe, when smutted plants are found Clark Grifflth is trying to for he used to warm up of Ms kantgei' to be shorter and to stand more erect two practice games with own accord, and McGraw knew that strange them sound onea la place of the Johcnf McQrew's Giant to be played he was eager to go Jp. 'McGlnnity, I Kernels there ere dark biases of amut la Washington April 8 and 9. hear., took part In more .than sixty duet which; sometimes, are covered by LOOSE ANO STINKING SMllTS OF WHEAT.-- " in the Northwestern league last games the chaff or glumes and aometlmtpare A. Normal Head of Wheat, Showing Kernel Below, B, Head of Wheat Vic year. Do you know whyf Because he to Fed the from offer Thef - left fullyexpoed and are ibe&soon Affected by Stinking Smut Showing Smut Balls at a. C, Loot Smut aster worked wonders on Charley used Lib at . old , underhand delivery, Bnrphys pochotbook. Vlc'a salary which Is easy on the shoulder 'and upper arm. Beside, McGlnnity, who Is hopped fromIL'OO to $5,600. Fox a God In Japan, acter On on Ginter. signifies fox, end from this years old, never perhaps thirty-seven- Jesae Carmichael was walkihg down met TakahashL the quaint son of I It came to be believed that the deity ' exHe f - town In New York with ble a Iron man, is he will the vt a cundissipates. Jewell William Johnson only who attends fox a typical natural really lts' k'attrr Vippon. friend, Bob rollege and labors betimes In the ning Is greatly enlarged upotTandH Ginter. Bqtr era pulling Industriously perienced member qf Clark. Griffiths and his wonderful record proves It." ts believed to he capable of, mis- on a fat, dark cigar, and had succeed- Pitching squad next summer how that advance office. Is always talking Funds for Olympia Team. to his fellow employes leading and deceiving human brings. ed In consuming about half of It, caus- Croon has, Jumped to the outlaws The initial move la the campaign ing rihe covering to curl up elth the aa Tam Hughes has gone to the Los tbout his country and its customs Liberty Advene. to collect funds for the American Chief among the heat. tnd superstitions. dagelea team., ' , "Whet In thunder are you smoking?- Olympic team of 1916 was made the lupereUtioDS Is the fear of the fox, Enjoy It Gahe-There a hkh la believed to have supers-ora- l If rrer Del Howard- - of the San other day. . Secretary Jamea E. Sulgoto a fellow who en- asked CannichaeL "A fine cigar," replied OInter. -VT ho tried to reform livan of theAmatenr.Athletlc union powers. Thrones called Inari joy 111 health. Fhngpce leant. Stevw Enjoy It ? WhabCda a he, a tmeha," la whichtbe for la enshrined "Oh.' said Carmichael. I thoht Tab spencer, ha now, signed Benny called for a mall rote on the propoIt was aa umbrella." Popular JXai. Hes trson sid Is quite sure that Ben sition to give $3,000 of the 'union i a deity, are numberless. The earns b poebondriac? Babe No, hes a physician ' v slow a promise to stay on the funds to the American Olympic if the deity written In Japanese cher i .rd by the United r of AcrKutture) Ivpart- - m-- eatl-tBttto- d g grain-growin- g th' Bulllvan 'bf AT A.' U. Athlete Will Risk Their Amateur Standing. Secretary Say BASEBALL Cotleg James E. Sullivan, secretary-treasure- r of the A. A. U. and president of the rules committee of the international Amateur Athletic federation, advises those college baseball captains who are again trying to make It possible for an undergraduate to play auinmer baseball without the risk of losing his amateur status to direct their energies into more profitable channels, for they are wishing for something that they will never, never get. For 31 years I have been fighting to keep amateur and professional sport strictly apart," said Mr Sullivan recently. and I must admit that It is somewhat discouraging to learn that so many college men should vtill be In favor of allowing undergraduates to earn money during xne summer by working as professional ball players. "There Is no such thing as summer baseball. What these young men call summer baseball, Ig nothing more or less than professional ball "I note that Bernard K. Rhoades, the Princeton captain states that he cannot see why a man whose talent runs to baseball should not help himself through college by using that talent Just as well as a man whose abilities aye more scholastic and who earns money by tutoring. I remember, when this point was raised some four ago at Harvard, that somebody wrote to the Harvard Lampoon, Jointing out that while a man was at college learning was his profession, and that If he needed It ha should pick up all the money he could r. an-nu- -- s SJORIE X $ grain-producin- g - - two-thir- n-- tong-handl- E. Sullivan. get hold of In following that profee 8Ioa. And when a man had finished his day's work and turned to sport for recreation he should look upon the houis spent on tbe track, in the gym or in tbe tank as hours of play. The prime .object of college athletics was defeated when a man tried to turn his athletic prowess Into dollars and cents. Every sport In every civilized country has an amateur rule along the same lines as that of the A. A. U. and at a time like this, when the International Athletic federation ia proposing for the Olympic games an even stricter amateur rule than that which bow exists, I can assure our college friends that there is not one chance' in a million that they will ever be permitted to play professional baseball In the summer and retain their amateur standing. e see. occa-aion- g n . James see1 1 1 - - die-tree- Modest If Nothing Else George Chip disclaims the' middleThe conquerweight championship. or of Frank Klaus chanced to encounter a party of sports who hadn't witnessed the combat Cnlp modestly assured these men that he didnt claim to be a champion. But," he added, I have A good 'punch, can take some hard wallops without going over and box some. However, I'll be fair to you, and say that my legs are not speedy. Ever since I got. into the game, that been my handicap Hard work hasnt helped much.- - I have played baseball and run races In hopes of getting more speed, hut everything fails. Slow feet and all, 1 am ready for the big guns In the middleweight bunch. . Big Athletic Stadiurhi' Michigan university is the latest of the big educational institutions to announce plans for a big athletic stadium. Plans for a steel and concrete structure for Perry field, to be built as needed, fcav been drawn. Tbe first section will te a ses stand To replace the present south stand. It will be built before the next football Season, and will increase the seating capacity about 6,500 to 22JKI0 When the.cn-tir- e structural completed it Till' seat 46,000. i Quakers Expect National Regatta.- Philadelphia rowing men are hope--fu- l of being awarded this year's annual i national rowing .association regatta when the executive board meet In t New York In MarchTh Schuylkill T hjvy course Is one of the best' in thla . country. l . -7 Qualified to. Writer IV Josh Devore says he Is going-twrite a book to he called "Around the League In Sixty Day," as ha played on neatly every chib ,1a. that of time.- o . t 1 |