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Show - - W ,e911,"' 11 10. Or i , mr ,'gr---- - ,h V r - o 1,4 N- t, 3 a4 gt ,r , .3'." .Lr- -7 1 4.0 4r, , I , 1. ,. , - . . ' ' r, : , , .. . ; , , 0 t - ' v. Stand 'd g . LU E., tI "Stop! (e) I Want to Get Off 'Here" ' . i - Constitution Is oo Of The United States As Having Been Divinely insaked. For The Constitution JULY FRIDAYi - ultra-liberal- s, 0 Keep NATO Strong , THE INTERNAL DISSENSION'and'apathy that are impairing NATO can't be But if anyone repaired 4. on its feet it just NATO an can keep 44 might be Manlio Brost, who ,takes over Saturday as secretary general of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. The credentials he brings to the job impressive. After World War II laretruly ',,, 'he served briefly as Italy's deputy pre-:: znier land minister of war. His principal experience In goverment however, has been in foreign service; he has been am:bassador to the United States, the Soviet Union, Great Britain, and France. " selection as NATO secretary gen- '. emlHis looks promising for several reasons. It is good to reaffirm the Italian presence in NATO, for 'within the alliance Italy's has been a, firm voice of reason, Succes !. sive Italian governments have foiled Cornmunist attempts to neutralize Italy, as a :: NATO partner.,, More important, Brosio had the spon- -- sorship at the foreign ministers' meeting in Holland last May of the chief antagoe nisti in and the U.S. Since Brost will have to deal Vith French oppo-;Ilion to political or military integration within the alliance,lt is to his advantage - and NATO'S that while serving' in" Paris' he gained French ,friendship and - regard. . But friendship and regard don't seem pol- enough to reverse the Icy by which France continues to deprive NATO of atomic bases and stints on its cornmilitary manpower and equipment ' mitmentt to NATO. ' In fairness to France, it must be ad' mitted that only West Germany and the ILS. of the 15 NATO nations hays met their full military commitments. Moreover,. Brosio will administer a 44 NATO that is far from the grand design dreamed of 15 years ago. The original vision of a mighty force of 100 NATO divisions 19541 has been ground by trimmed to only 30 by an indeterminate date Despite its handicaps,I NATO remains . a valuable instrument for trintaining world peace. As such, it ought be pre- served. During NATO's exist& , European peace has been preserved, the integ- rity of Berlin has been maintained, the economies in NATO countries have grown much stronger, and there has been no Soviet territorial ECATISiOn westward since :s 4 single-handedl- i ' ' ;i long-standin- g, y. ' : , s . 1: ' i i ' , ' : !, , ' , . ' ;.. ) 1 - I 1 :. , t' ' :'.:: I :: .. ' .', , No--- ' I i Isn't Political Question Untimely 1 In the past, the law has never been enforced as a candidate could run for office if he be a member of the Legislature during the term for which he was appointed or elected to any civil office under the state which has been created or the salary increased by the Legislature during the term for which he is elected. Isn't this act rather untimely, and in very poor taste?. MrsBernice Beckstead - Riverton ri. to whether, or not 1 - 1 ' . - H Orp... U.1if:..'-.A.I'i.j.0'.i.,c6.F)....-si.- : ,....,,,,,,...,,,,,,, white man s MADAN, NIGERIA--Th- e graveyard," they once called huge areas in this country. Now some still talk of it as the "white man's hospital." Let those who write about "ugly. Ameticans" come to this nation, not only to the big cities such as this one or Lagos, but to the outlying districts, iI :, , .,..,. , , , i1 I, ,:, 1 ' t l' u - -- 1 i. ...,:, . 1 ', '''':;::'.' well. t ... ,,,f. ,,N Let the formulators of the phrase ugly Aznericans" follow scores of sacrificing mr. Riese" Americans into the malaria swamp regions or into the tsetse hands and heart out to the West-fl- y country where the pestilence ern democracies, which ranges and "sleeping sickness" car-- frowthe Emit's domain centerriers breed on millions of bushes . ing around Kano in the north I have passed zdongside some to juju chiefs in the south, and collection of mud-bloc-k build- of the mangrove swamps and Irom skyscrapers in Lagos and Ing's and bamboo shedsalso, talked with men who teach the the n university here , considerable disease. 'farmers how to cut down the in madan to the tsetse fly cow,. There was not much more at bushes on which the tsetse fly the second "campus" Enugru, which on borders. it . try bangs upside down, breedhig by This means a range from the site, where there is at least one the millions, and swarming in on oriental-typ- e modern hotel today. At Nsukka court of the Emir, cattle and even humans. there is still horrible heat, replete with men in the armor dust and little court electo of Arthur's THAT TERRAIN is ugly, not the King ' air conditioning. Americans who have come tronic computers. here to help the most congested BUT THE 'HELP is well de. Helping the Emir Is our govnation in ernment through the Agency for - served. This is 11118110n and freedom-lovin-g Africa smash through the thousand-yInternatJonil - Development , cated to free sptech, free ear-old tradition barrier. (AID), which- has a teacher ernment and free enterprise. training college in the Emir'1 ,Here there is little of, the talk This is a land of 45 million peowhich one hears' all through ple, of whom only two million capital at Kano. are in a money economy and 80 It was to us that Nigeria's Africa of a strong man, or a y per cent of whom are illiterate. President Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe system or socialism. This is a nation, reaching its turned for help in bulldiiig a 0 14 ,. readers ot the Deseret News are fortunate to have in Mr. Harold Lundstrom a de- voted- champion for the cause of wider participa- - lion in the variety of musidal activity- available in these parts. Unfortunately, I saspectthat Mr. Lund- - , strom's recent review of the opening concert in Park city of. the Treasure Mountain String Quer-. tet, intended at least in part, I'm sure, to goad local music-lover- s into taking fuller advantage of an exceptionEdly tine musical occasionmay have ' had the opposite effect. In spite of some distance to travel, midsummet- heat, and occasional traffic nolies, the IT WAS not easy for the Amer'. cans who came especially those from Michigan State Uni- 'versity who built a completely University of Nigeria out of the mud of some areas and dust of others. These Americans went to the isolated villages of Nsuldta and Enugu. When they began building the main campus at Nsukka there were few streets, no electricity, meager water supplies and merely a y 1 Park''City Concert Applauded Music-minde- d national higher education system to turn out teachers, technicians and agronomists. - ., ' ,,,;-'-,-,, .......,,, -- ultra-moder- - , throat-crackin- self-polici- !! Sen. Clair Engle g . -- ' One-part- : , How To Relax Tension By Norman Vincent Peale It's a sad fact of modern life that countless people live in .a ' A. ' : continuous Mate, of well-nignervous tension. In the cities emotional and nervous strain is so much the usual thing that at times a person will scarcely realize how very tense he is. This was impressed upon me recently when my wife and I stayed in a secluded spot on the east ,coast of Florida. There were just the two of us in a house surrounded by hill pines and , fronting, on an 'Isolated stretch of beach. , That evening a big storm blew ' , - hard-foug- ht Morning dawned gray and drizzly. We decided to take a walk on the beach. There was I still a brisk wind, blowing with , enough force so that walking against it was real exercise. M far as we could see in either direction there was not another. soul We were all by ourselves on that lonely stretch of beach. My wife and I agreed that we would gladly have made the journey from New York to Florida just for this brief Interval by the sea. It had abated in us the fitful fever of strenuous living and brought peace to min?Fand heart. There is healing for tension in close to nature. To be stire, we cannot always be going off to remote places at the seashore or in theynoimtains or the open cpuntri. But even in the big city one can experience the , ' magic of nature In one way or another almost daily. We need a capacity to stay re-taxed while pursuing daily effortsto maintain an inner calm -- 1 In the znidst of commotion& A physician withwhom I talked about nervous tension asserted, "The worst tensions are those generated not by .overwork, but by wrong attitudes, especially fear, inferiority feelings land hi some cases sinfulness." If this be So, it follows that an effective cure for deep tensions would in- volve the practice of right attitudesattitudes in key with spiritual laws. The formula "enthuslastically, gratefully, Oleg- matically, philosophically" is bow one man goes about it. t , (C DM) . ...; , look : . , ' . : . 1 at the Harlem -- - , i -- -'. : -., are deal-trig not with a the-ory, but with a ton- dition. , , There hs no meanWe ' . .. :land. 6 , riots in the light of official ideology adopted in the Cow : Palace Is bound, it : seems to me, to - quote Grover Cleve- - . . infgtTorg Auone LPMA NN .- 6 1 , c Bir , , , THESE - :Ingful relationship between the Harlem facts and the COW Palace theories. The rioting did . not break out because the Goldwater platform . s is not sympathetic with ,the gri evances of the Negroes. The rioting did not break out because 4. . a coalition of Republicans and Democrats have :enacted the civil rights bill. :THE RIOTING did not break out because the budget Is unbalanced or because the 6 When we look beneath the immediate need, federal government has an enormously large Which IS to stop the rioting, we. are confronted :bureaucracy or because the federal govern:meat has usurped the powers of the states. - - most vividly with a conditiona condition bf racial conflictwith which the Cow. Palace sAs a police problem, which it Is in the I, i , . ' - , not redressed by the civil rights actitself and can .be redressed only so slowly that the leadership of the moderate Negroes is threatened by the Negro extremists. The moderates are e of injustice "modbeing told that in ' eration is no virtue." the-fac- law-abidi- 141PPmann 4, - Ideology does not come to gript. The condi, lion is that so many of the grievances which more and more Negroes find unendurable are , MEDRESSED grievances have to do with housing, jobs and schools. They will continue to be for a long time inferior to the standards of white people. The "white backlash". is at those points of friction .where better housing, better jobs''imd better schools for Negros threaten to encroach on the somewhat better, but not much better, housing, jobs and schools of the poorer whites. Senator Goldwatet has shown a commend- able distaste for identifying himself with the whae backlash. But the ideology of the cow Palace would do nothing to' alley and much to aggravate the racial conflict between ',the grievances..ot the Negroes and the grievances cf the whites. For the fact,remains that the protest or the whites is against the redress of the grievances of the Negroes. : . In answer to Mr. B. C. Wood of Sin Francisco, too many situalons that need to be corrected. But for a brief rundown let me .014 out a few grievous ones.''. : . A Communist regime just 90 miles off the coast of Florida. What to do? Arm and. stand be-hind the Cuban exiles while they overthrow Castro!. 2. Red China's government which we as a cotm-try do not recognize. But we do recognize Chiang d and Why do we not allow his equipped armies to invade their homeland ? 3. Russia is being fed U.S.. wheat that dollar-hungr- y fools are selling them. Mr. Wood, if we are to know what is going on In the world we should get out of the house once In a while mild inquire into matters that Most people, Including yon, take for granted to be in top running,. 'order. - Calif.There are Kai-she- - well-traine- , Don L. Snow 1342 , '- litics 9th So. FROM MEMPHIS: TENN., COMMERCIAL, APPEAL THE CONDITION which confronts us involves ' the happiness of millions and the tranquili- ty and security of all. Dealing it is a sitith public responsibility from which no citizen can ' fr- W. GUEST EDITORIAL truth of the matter is that The bidisputa In general, through. the country it would be tter houses, better to Impossible provide schools and better jobs 'ugh the state and loctd governments alone. W out substantial nd lo Increases of' federal aid tO the star calities, withoutJM effective fiscal policy, ch increases employment, neither the, mayor , New York nor the mayor of Phoenix can alone deal with the causes of crime and disorders If we look at the facts and not at the then- ries, we must see, I think, that the truth is more comprehensive thlin the theories. Neither. -- the elephant nor the donkey can walk far on his two right legs alone. The truth'is that to deal with a great condition like the racial movement it is necessary to act at all the lev,N els of govenunent, from, 'the prgeinct to the . fedeial republic. Not only is it necessary to act , at all levels, it is also necessarrto act more energetically at all levels. . r f The Harlem Riots And first instance, the Harlem disorders are the responsibility of the New York city government and its police force. If they ' cannot cope, with the 'disorder, they, can call for help upon The governor of New York and on the federal government. But federal and state Intervention are bound to iemain secondary. TIM MAIN responsibility Is and will always remain that of the mayor of New York. , We must suppose, therefore, that when Sena- -. ator Goldwater inveighs against crime and de. dares that the streets must be made safer for citizens,- he is not suggesting that we establish in- &hi country a national police force commanded by the,President For of all imaginable kinds of centralized power and potential threats to local and individuallreedom,national police force would be the most blatant he were President,' Senator Goldwater could do no more than President Johnson is doing, which is to assist the mayor of New York city in his efforts to .restore law and David W. Bennett 1225 Yale Ave. - - 77 ,,,, Situations- To B. Corrected " .. RACIAL CONFLICT - thought, - , - I displayed, tty , - audience first-conce- rt the wannest appfeciation, in fact a someWharrare sense of excitement, directed not only to the ex- -. quisite music and the exceptionally fine performances, but also to the whole idea of such an event for Park City.- If anyone not in attendance at these concerts should have concluded from the Deseret News' review that this project is or Music lovers the widest support from Salt Lake and from other backers of Park City development, I wish to insist that Mr. Lundstrom could notitive seriously intendednor would anyone present it the concerts assent tosuch an inference. As to the .actual performances, no one could quarrel with the enthusiastic responseto the marvelous piano work of Miss Gladstone. But I take exception to the remark about occasional bad intenition by Mr. Posner, which I certainly failed to hear. In my opinion Mr. - Posner's performances show him to be a real master of intonationsometviolin tech- -. hing all too rare among present-da- y nicians. In all .other respects I find Mr. Posner's playing equally satisfying; his approach to every work is not, only intelligent and clear,- but sensitive and artistic in the highest degree. I for one wish to thank these excellent people for providing me with the most delightful way I can imagine of spending my Sunday afternoons in the next few weeks and am urging all my Mends to come along.. - UNLESS THE TV Industry wants the fed..7-- erg. government to Intervene, may be In order. job of - SW East 1771-21- st By VICTOR RIESEL The result? A project that not only means more water and power for the West but also the industrial development and switch, we may have a man named Clair :, Engle to thank for - the water and elec. population growth that this entails. tricity we receive. Supporting the Colorado River ProjHow does it happen that so many owe ect wasn't easy for Engle since it encounso much, to just one man? Well, he didn't tered stiff opposition from southern Cali: do Itiit by himself, of course. But beforinia, where Engle needed votes if he t caust 'of his - work as chairman of the was to realize his ambition of becorrdng - House Interior and Insular Affairs Com. a senator. , mittee and later as an outstanding recla. But Engle had the courage to tell Call:'mation expert in the Senate, Clair Engle : fOrnia interests point blank on one occasion that he could not "find one phrase : was able to put his stamp on many of the West's most important water and power in the California argument to support the iontention that the state is not getting projects : Take the Upper Colorado River Basin Its fair share of the Colorado River's water." That he refused to equivocate and Project as an outstanding example. In 1956 the project had become bogged down : that he stuck by his principles are to his : in the House. Many congressmen weren1 lasting credit. Evidently Californians : going to vote for any more reclamation agreed since he- won support from both no matter how the Republican and Democratic parties in : projects good because they were convinced they would only create his district and went on to serve in the more farm surpluses. Moreover, the bill Senate. was becoming entangled in a long list of MS CAREER came to an untimely end were and that : qualifications requirements Thursday,' however, when he died at the age of 52 after losing a making it, In the words of one of its back. : ers, "a legislative monstrosity." Engle battle against a brain tumor. Because the energetic and effective way he ,cham: helped clear away the legislative tangle, : persuaded the bill's critics that they were pioned reclamation, the death of Clair wrong about the farm surpluses, and Engle is a loss not only to California but also to the entire West. : helped win passage of the measure. i , A VISII,TO NIGERIA ,M i , 0 ,R ' : THE NEXT TIME many of us in the West turn on a faucet or snap on a light i e ., rikW. - , AEk , - Bleanithile, psychological tests at the University of Wisconsin have given support to the theorrthat violence on the TV screen only incites people to perform vio lence themselves .rather than purging .their ' aggressive iniptilses. Dr, Frederic Wertham, a New York psychiatrist who has made studies on the effects of TV violence, believes that it has contributed to crime by making children Indifferent to human suffering. TWO TEARS AGO the national television - 1.7,n , I BASICALLY, however, it's because Amer. !cans are able to think for themselves that they don't like to be told how to vote. If 2.ve repudiate , that tradition we will be stifling some of the very freedoms that should be guaranteed not only for all Americans but for people everywhere. networks promised Congress that they '.,. would do something about the inordinate . - amount of violence seen on the TV screen. The networks have not yet made at least according to :::4 enough progress . one man who has good reason to be conterned with the matter. , Sen. Dodd of Connecticut, chairman 7. of the Senate Subcommittee on Juvenile :: Delinquency, said Thursday that prime Tv time is still "permeated, with programs featuring excessive crime, violence, and .2 debased moral standards?! . 1. s'74 S'l Too Much TV Violence , .:'' 1 4,7 er'ef' IA deliver the entire union membership as a unified block. The civil rights movement is split into a number of organizations that differ both as to the specific goals they want to achieve as well as the means for achieving them. Besides, if any one group starts voting in a block, the same thing may be done by those who oppose its views. : - i f.J ei.,-;;i-f i TEE CALL BY civil rights leaders for an end to demonstrations until at least after the November eleCtious is long overdue but still welcome. Not only is racial :: violence hurting the US. abroad, but demonstrations have a tendency to get out of hand, thus harming the very cause they seek to serve. " ' ::: Moreover, thet proper place to settle : grievances is not In the streets, ff anyone thinks the Negro vote -,Dup ca- n beldelivered as a block, they may be mis:: taken. In the first-- place, the outcome of most elections are decided not on the basis : of Just one issue but by many issues. Moreover, even a highly organized and centralized groups as labor unions can't 4 ' isioxaeV I;VAIP , ALL THESE accomplislunents'cannot be, ... entirely credited to NATO alone, but illey would taire been impossible without . : : , . Stop Rioting, Start Voting .q t ' 1948. --- ,. v ,N . ' . : - -- . . . NATO;--Franc- , Ar; . St ,, have read with great amusement recent at tides by our local as typified by J. D. Williams' recent letter, which have fried to propagate to- - the public the ridiculous cliche that conservatives aren't concerned with our form of government and would destroy our Constitution. Their efforts have met with little success, however, for ,roost people remember it's not the coat servatives but our liberals who have shown such a hatred and contempt for our constitutional form of government and the American people. It was not a conservative, but the Intellectual , leader of liberalism in the Senate today, J. William Fulbright, who told the American people that we have a "constitutional system designed for an 18t1I century agrarian society. And it was the ultra- liberal John Kenneth Galbraith who said that "the average individual citizen in our society is too ' stupid and incompetent to be trusted to make his own decisions wisely, and to spend his own money wisely and effectively." Conservatives, unlike our modern liberals, don't think that the Constitution is an obsolete and, -- - worthless document Neither do we agree With liberalism's distrust of the people and their growing tendency to try to break up the Constitution's sepaafion of powers and concentrate more power and authority in the hands of the Executive. We say to the. modern establishments If you don't like our Constitutional formof govern Constiment why don't you try writing your own , tution and then submit it to the people-- like our founding fathers did. And if you distrust the Amer- ican people, then "inform their discretion," as 1 Thomas Jefferson laid. But don't keep trying to dictate, and regiment, and contri them. , Corydon Hammond. t 31,1964 bbooeeee I , , Letters,To,The Editor IE , EDITOriAL PAGE A-2- 0 - ' 17 1-- gult guilt gdegrzuat , :: I I - - 10 MI) 11 , .How many American physicians are there, in all? Information Foundation, which A bulletin of the makes a business of bowing such .things, has an answer and some facts on the recently shifting status of doctors; 'According to the Foundation, there American pky-ate Pre nistlYtotal The Bedsid a'ns-s- e includes 10,660 re- tired physicians, 2,752 not in metlickl , ..Wb8Wg practice, 21,914 in government serV- ice, an d 3,133 who 'are in foreign th Hte-al- Is Vanish in g countries or whose address-e- s are not I known Ea 'The ratio of all physicians to, the total population remahled rather constant at about 136 pert 100,000 (including 'armed forces abroad) from 1940 to 1960. But since 1960 the ratio hu risen until Wit It is145 per 100,000. The pio'rib' rtion of physicians in. private practice has de. dined steadily over the year, although they have remained , , , official of thejoimdation comments that an important change in physician manpower has been a great ,surge in specialtt training and specialitation. All of which may help explain why it is harder and harder to find a doctor who says "I'll visit you," instead of ' , 9 "you come to my office. It's a shame, too. That healing, understanding bedside 1namier has always been one of the things we loved best ' about 'doctors. , gLcle9 rujority. - - - . ' ; a.,...um.a..An Llah Amin At AILAILaa.4-al- b, 01.1.6. AIL aldh ,ah,.atLagh...aw Ati, 4116,011, AIL aja, A., aft 4111:.M..alk ANIAM"Okal An," 01.aamandkalbealltualli,ILalLalLail,a11...aa' |