Show MUM on mail u fractures nac fac tures A applicable jp to ii t ah 11 SALT lare LAKE ciry otty october editor deseret news neus i I 1 have devoted a great portion of time from frond my youth up to the study and practical working of dhe chemical mical industries at home and abroad and especially the last six years in attempting tei tel to develop the fundamental resources of utah not solely for individual aggrandizement but to induce others with necessary capital ta inquire into and practically demonstrate demon demou strate our territorial wealth it seems beems but needful to point out wherein there is hidden wealth wenith and that then among our people will mill be found those ohp can successfully utilize the bases for that there are men here from almost all portions of the civilized world w whose previous engagements 1 in their native land enable them to understand how bow to produce articles cles cies to successfully compete in a com commercial mercial point of view with the world or in iu other words who understand the minute practical oper allous so requisite to success which are only duly known to the miar manufacturer and never fully given an in written authorities is beyond do doubt abt I 1 propose to lakein their natural order branched of industry for or one esthe is the stepping stone id td another aud follow them out in their practical operations giving the locality froni from which can be obtained tue the material its present probable coit laid down in sait salt lake city olty its distance from railroad communication its ta honie home consumption its consumption in the united states and when it can be shipped abroad will give the present rates and pr profits olits fin ally nily ithe the cost of successfully putting in running operation the industry by so doing it will tend ultimately to cause utah to ba be ail ari exporting country and ana consequently nind find employ for our pe odie spreading among all and it la Is certain ber no jub placa place on tile the face of this earth cau can be found that thal th atwill will via with utah in its supply of ilie the elements awai awaiting tinK the labors of man to renden them most valuable the first bul sul subject eject treated of is 19 sulphuric acid commonly and truly recognized na the base of manufactures and sq Q part it plays in the laboratory that it has been call cali edthe chemises nire fire the materials that tha enter into the composition of this thie mo mot most t important chemical are found in this territory tory and are the follo following sving hul yul aud and nitrate or ori ald potassa it assa salt petr eor nitrate of soda soila Sulp gulp sulphur hiAr is found native ml s south u th of iu lit t lake baked vi ty 2 I 1 1 tj t ua un tedon the ma luaiki 9 road of travel leading through 11 L this b 14 territory lerr ad ud t on the ahe proposed prop lne ine af he pla li southern railroad rai ral to q whose present ls lay r in im immense menshi de cropping out of or the earten I 1 have bavi ren been uen unable abeto to est estline estimate life ih the tha amO amount but some bome idea may be lid formed when 1 it is conf considered dered that thab shafts hleb be been en sunk over thirty feet in the deposit without piercing lere it and phd superficial area extends several miles ralles from fimi which I 1 have made several assays essays averaging over BO go p per pen k er cent cant I 1 pure sul sui sulphur chur it is exceed exceedingly J easy of extraction a ud sufficiently pure dorthis for foi this manufacture tea teams ml can drive to t the he deposits andi and lead sad A present r ii eneil enell it can be laid down in balt bait lawe lake lake late city for 2000 2000 a toa there are also deposits at soda springs spring about 65 miles from brorn the p teri terl terminus minus of the utah northern railroad the ro roads aro are very difficult of tra travel ve I 1 at butny no doubt when n demard is instituted for sulphur means means will be expended to improve the to roads ads Nitra teof potassa exists in several places in ih uie the southern pa part r t of utan the ii nearest earell 6 apo heppt it I 1 haye have e visited ted ile lle liesen sin siu a cave in T alining abou 18 mile mlle from the tho U S ril riu VB VIL jt calpe cango ua ae freighted to salt lake nake Vity gity ity fot foi gorler gorner 60 fler per ton tob no work bab has a b been ee d performed formed ii up p on it therefore T w n Q calculation can can be badeas made aa 0 o q extent nitrate pf af potassa can be artifice nitrate of soda roda bab has na discovered it Itans anav veny very respect equally aa as weil well the jbf 4 potassa salt Is generally obtained neo ned from south america and costa costs about 4 cents a pound pounds lastly is required d vapour japour va oui gul of water sulphuric acid varies greatly fri iri price from 2 to 10 conta cents in gold per ib lb its market value ia in this city is about 15 cents per ib jb to arrive at lt th theat e mount amoun t c consumed would be difficult some gome idell of the consumption may bo be arrIve arri tat when tt it is known that every drum of caustic soda represents nearly its weight in sulphuric sulp hurld acid that every 40 gallons of coal oil has taken 28 ibs lbs of acid to purify it and that every electric telegraph line requires the presence orthis of this acid held to promote electricity e utah consumes about ibs lbs of bf this acid daily and the amount is constantly increasing it is a charring charling ch eb arring c organic irga tilo ma matter ater vet yet veny very di dilute I 1 ut it Is sometimes used in in medicine edlein and many salts are formed from it for instance glauber salts or 01 sulphate sulpha tp of or soda THE FACTORY Is composed of a lead chamber a brick furnace leaden evaporating pans and retorts the leaden chamber chamberla Is constructed first by wooden fram framework lined with sheet lybek lead sus alternately alternate fy from roof to floor are leaden gurt burt curtains ains which have Z a space spate of one to two feet feel from t belr their to the cal ing or ot goei floer floor the object being to procure an ail admixture of orthe odthe dil 6 gages gases floo af the tho chamber is i s cove covered reif relf nith with three or fourn ches lof lor water an exit of lead tar emptying i crying the F chamb a m bl eek eed erb ers con tenly ten ta hit into to th the cansis provided the brick furnace is A attached alt ait ached to one epa of the leaden chamber by ilus flues in the furnace is is placed the flie nitre alire and sulphur the form former r in ina lna a pru crucible cible cibie wh decomposed by he heal heat genera generated ta frai from the bum burli juk jug sulphur kilp hur the fumes fumea of which pass into tha the chamber the vapor of water s supplied by steam from i a boiler bolley wych serves es to agitate the 1 their thein bombina C ri sulphuric and nd falls fall 4 to the i i by I 1 10 0 th att ad action iou going n chamber you can hear bear the drops to of acid ling lang 1 re emlo emio emle ble arain a il shower lower when a 9 u fy of the dilute acid ia ito obtained obtain fd I 1 it is drawn off oti into leaden evaporating pans pang 1 and therein evaporated bum the acid shows by bautner Baumes baur Baut neb nea a gravity ofas I 1 f you carry it any further in strength the leaden le d lenden pangs pans are ore v liabo to J the pan pau s are formed of lof without joints 1 elded teu xit at tit ers ens che the bottoms of ha elabd ale aie placed on arbil plates set st bet in inina soury so that the dire ve t t b e ru burtia 1 r ac ce e does not cam cpm the lead it Is usual ia td tad bae uhe the tit ett at this ibis point as niost niest du not re q ir ea s but in id the cae caze ca ze e bc I 1 ng chit bil bit thet aed aad just hark hirk baumes aswin agin a 0 trinh frecht IN qa sUlphur ift acid noid a aro are ra dauble farst class it tablet ta 1 brig t the e acid to stand lura atta ard ara todo to do this distillation la Is ha had bad edd cd ui seto ili lii thaid tha arid agid fd trola th pang pana is c or it jeaa feader leader pr introduced glas 6 d iphill li ng n oer ogg 0 tt tin vin ten xin ib id gae gal gallons tig gwi s enn i of abid if ef or pla pia placilla plau piau tilia killa ua am etiole 9 ya pable capable bf holding oy I 1 V that tay bay bai h ac ii u lon V as it airdo and alid particularly on ahlie white ca cast east t adul isi tala tb I 1 amso rrie trie what whai surprised mit that this thi n nov not qt 4 ort r ed q toi toa to that iti itis practicable 10 gallon white hii hit cat ca t irim iron I 1 f r ma many dy non contus uon lus without any perceptible wear ar except in the goose anecki neck neek where waie th acid came camei incon in con it act with it which was attached Ached to ta ti estill still by bj clamps and could P be 0 re gla pla placed ced at tit P piea prea lelas ILlas aure sure the post of afas glass and andela platina tina ual nil stills is abo uthe ianis same inthe in the long iong run vowing lowing 3 to the frequent breaking jon jor the glass gim grat gral be taken thad that lead does dois nie nhe ame cooie in contact ith aue xue 1 tina fon for roti coti they ey dimmed lately norto forto a nilo allo a re e 11 uli re I 1 fo ro patching s ulis ibis w trouble troubie 0 u 6 la Is stassy elded hin bin fin in the irh iro still the tha he bf the carried on until theRium roes moes els scale scald markk marks alq AIR 4 B bin lii 14 the la it is t thattie th Atthe acid on cooling to a bf 0 fah gah is exactly 68 66 B or stand ard ird sulphuric acid this acid nold is then sy phoned into inlo ten galloi carby and ind sealed with earthen earthenware stoppers with plater of eari parl w hiah N esthen then ready r r markt market ib the object of careful aling staling st Is thao that the til ill lil pf af this bt has a great for water and nod abstracts the taj water from the air to the loss loas of its gravity oll on of vitriol has baa the specific gravity of 19 19 ig and contains for every pound about 2 or 21 ounces water the fre reactions actions that take place pisco lucein in the cli eli amber chamber are the sul acid gas formed fo i amed from the tho burning sulphur 1 is eon con veiled into sulphuric act acid by gy abstracting one atom of oxygen from the nitric acid till this iq converted into nitric oxide the nitric oxide formed now acts in a very peculiar manner coming in contact with the air admitted with the sulphurous acid it immediately ab from it one atom of oxygen forming yellow hh red filmed of nitrous beld acid the nitrous abeld acid again gives up one atom of oxygen and Is again conler conser concerted ted into ni nitrous t rous oxide and alid continues Us long iong as oxygen is supplied by the air by this reaction il it will be been that jr is possible to manufacture sulp sulphuric hil hii acid neld with but one outlay for nitric acid as the opera operation ilori is continuous the chemical test for sulphuric sulphur iq acid is chloride of barid baril barhum barium uin which gives a white precipitate totally insoluble of sulphate liate of this test is so delicate that a kill tingle 9 le drop of sulphuric acid can readily del dil be bb detected in to a gallon afy of water waier the cost coat of erect erecting ilig a manufactory tory for aulph sul sui urie uric acid entirely de db on its eal cal capacity lacity tile the pry proportions portions of sulphur and add ill iii nitrate ot pota puta sa aie are 2 lbs ibs offit rate or potassa to 10 lbs lb of sulp fulp sulphur hur which will p produce 30 ibs lbs of or ful acid of or commerce antl and it wi will ll 11 cost at tile the outside about a cent anla abla and a quarter lei lel pound the required to manufacture 1 three car carboys carbons 9 aya a day vill will be about ropo 2000 from aiom w which aich a profit would be realized of about sa S per day rhe various material materiale glass glas car b boys cyp sheet a lead retorts atwill ft will wili I 1 be treated bounder their ato at heads in the next a article articie lil lif ill be explained the manufacture of nitric and hydrochloric nelds CLA clarenee clarence renee rence barrera BARR ern Err t sin sia balt SALT latze LAKE CITY 1 november 4 IS kaa editor deseret JN ewy i A religion which te teaches aches its ite sol followers that they have absorbed 11 bat tat hat is good is too narrowing nar narrow rowIn in its scope to revolutionize social conditions this belief checks pro grese in 10 its adherents and unfits them for their suppose aupp supposed oseO mission I 1 while we think that our standard of right I 1 Is s more perfect than that pf af others let us also admit that it is their privilege to fo think the same of theirs heirs we should apt dt duy adny y to others the po possession okie isse s sion slon of or i edme 1 good eyen even 1 if f we ve think we have more than they it isi fbi well to remember ulle flie theold adage that like begets its like J and that a kindly charity to others ends to develop sentiments dof of goodwill good will and forbearance towards ourselves rhe rilo thoughts the aspirations aspiration of men i must meled io reach ge their tj I 1 r highest development the old re agioni have beau endeavoring to confine to vy the beaten track of the past centuries the throbbing impulses I 1 of an age ago which guda gods provide provi dences rices and the prophetic in of the past declare shui shall be one of or great changes rno fro from walh snail be evolved higher con n of human exi exl fen feu lence lente e the antagonism of christ christianity kaity laity has forced science ceon ou to the lead of or progress C but while the developments of science may greatly modify the physical conditions of life they bave have but little influence on social ethics in i he the same ratio as communities ties have bave developed the higher gradess gra deg of civilization civi libation liza ilza tion they have departed from tile the virtues of their ancestors ances auces tors not of necessity but because that knowl knowledge edget edrei is made to minister to their evil propensities pens densities itle itie S the developments of science and the tile additions chereb thereby y made to the comforts forts and lux luxuries bries urles of bite have tom com added ded but little to the weight of moral obligations or to t a the 8 social oci ocl 4 1 virtues virtue sor of communities it strong r 0 I 1 9 religious t t tending I 1 J g t to 0 promote private and public virtue to perpetuate natle natie nal nul life ilfe the mis sigh of d jose joseph ph smith was nit not to op som something elbing new buu but tote tose to reestablish establish re the standard ol 01 of right tight anch XA bad lad t beep b i e e p jost lost to man ma n for uga aga s nit tot to ta check progress but to alvie antl anil lasting im td gather torether together into one a and 11 1 to billig to bear upon the tho world all that god till ilal malle maile manifest for ammus redemption why should lu alred records be valued less because they have r i i n buried burle d in the earth for rent reat centuries u rles ries why should kocul customs be condemned beranse they wt re pi aetis actis d in patriarchal pei otiis j would selent scientific itic facts be any less leps valuable because discovered under the L gadows of bf vt daic temples temple iu in the tho far remote periods of asiatic civilization 2 mes does it depreciate astronomical facts because they may 4 a ave avo y a girst first been recorded n bu u characters in LU the ille ula libra ilbra ries rles ri erthe Chaldean st record of klor llor mon mob by through divine inspiration doea does not of neet affect nie pie ha principles taught I 1 in tib the book jook of At pinion if tr it date tap 0 gua gug if ir ft of the ila iia luay ills lifs precepts tau tuu taught ghi by jeana und udd his apoll apolis ap irs it cannot be discar discarded jed led b y th 16 accept pree prec precepts re epta apts of the tho Bibley iv I 1 t the gs less jess pure in in |