Show s - ' ' '' - - ' ' ' A - - ' 0 t ' VI I - - Tbt gall gala Zitbunt - Editiata- letablithed ' April w Issued livery morhing 1871 18 by The Salt Lai Tribune Publishing Co Salt IA :i t I' i : 1 1 1 ' I ' ' t ‘' 12 0 't i i - I I' I i ii t I t ii t LT - if t g t ' - ' - ' - - ' q I t ! t ' - t ? 1 i r i t 4- c 'Silent Night' and The Modern World s i ! The-mo- st k i : - -- 1 i of Christmas carols says a United Press report was written 131 in the Alps Obern Years ago in a dorf Austria-beca- use mice had eaten the bellows of the church organ In desperation after the organ bad been silenced the parish priest and a schoolmaster friend sat down and composed the simple but moving carol "Silent Night Holy Night" just in time to be sung-e- n Christmas evei It bad to be simple to be sung by the two men a tenor and a baritone accompanied by the priest's guitar ' The little congregation little-tow- n tbe song immediately Later an organ builder came to the : moun- Mter be bad repaired the musical instrument be beard Franz Xavier Gruber:laf11si1ent Night Holy Night" to: test the organ ' The parish priest the Rev Joseph Mohr cocomrposer joined in by singing The organ man was so impressed that he copied the song and played it as he went from vil- Iageto village repairingorgans fortheensu- - IngCkuistmas holiday- s- Thus was "Silent Night" started on its way around the world e When the priest died in 1848 he did not leave enough money to pay for his burial Fifteen years later his friend Gruber also poor and obscure followed him At the turn of the century floodi destroyed the church village of OberndortTragedy- —and part otthe las stalked the country of Austria for many years but "Silent Night' composed on a silent night in a little church lives 'on inspiring men women and children with the spirit of: - ' ' - t 1 1 ' - - -7- — 1 1 - i I I - -- - - I 1 -- - - --o- f modern mechanical of "Silent-Night— beauty ' i " I by i si : t i I ' Three-Cheer- - k s "organ61f othatthe would not be spoiled It1eaeongwhich- n rendered by simple a baritone with simple ' for - - - - 'The Girl Scouts i 7 repetitious still sounds beat singers a tenor and accompaniment --- -- Introducing a slightly cynical note in keeping with the tunes many urban dwellers wish- - that a modern version of the mice z 't ii - - ' ---- Christrna 1: 41 ' - c'l - ')'Lk 0 '7'- 1 f' ' t f4 i j s - ' 1 ' v — — "Daddy it was my scout training that saved me A Girl Scout rule is 'find it slid - tered place and wait for rescue' " — Thus spoke plucky Ruth Aberle 16 of Kelso Wash after her rescue by searchers who found her in a wilderness cabin after four wintry days and nights Ruth who became lost while out with a group of teen agers seeking Christmas trees bad the good sense to remain in the cabin Many an older person has become panicky or impatient under similar circumstances and has not lived :to tell the story Ruth Sound water near the cabin but from Tea Bureau Inc 500-5t- h ave New York "Tea consumption is being pushed because of it availability economy and suitability as a family mealtime beverage" We are surprised that the publicity boys for the tea interests aren't more realistic in their campaign Surely they have learned —something about public- psychology' coffee "crisia" and the various shortagesduring wartime To- - really put the-teigen campaign in-- —high-gea- r the "information specialists" might better start a rumor of crop failures in CeyIon Japan and other- - places where tea is Then they could get— a few quotes grown from merchants about a "run" on the tea supply and the possibility ofn jump in prices might be preyailed upon to view the situation with alarm — —Such strategy-i- s practically guaranteeCto bring the housewives running and start us on the way to becoming a nation of tea drinkers a they get no rain report New Yorkers they live in sin whereas everyone knows what happens when the pure'of heart arrange a church picnic' What became of the Albany husband who was' pawned for $0 is not said although we like to think he sits in the window strumming an unredeemed guitar NO I couldn't see that had any reiationin the larger European recovery the junketing congressman in the fairy story when asked ' if he had taken in the Follies Bergera — -- l J - 4 d TO 110A e- - i ' I 4 i j ' c - 0 7e e li tte k01e014 i6A- - - ) 1' 'c - e HAPPY AT HOME editor are disturbed when they read my articles they read with a prejudice The things they like to read are those that blend in 1 - - cured their own meat We didn't We were too emotional and senWhen the timental a family butcher came and led away a pet bull calf we kids joined the And Calf in a bawling session when relatives tame Aoclinner and a couple of chickens were sacrificed we lost our appetites Even cannibals didn't eat their friends oatmeal and Hush—cornmeal wheatmeal—wais a staple—tiler attable We had it boiled for breakfast and fried for supSometimes when a neigh- -- ur o-- pI have sausage with the mush Rev George J Weber and I reminiscing recently and he told me of a time when he ' taught- school and boardeCat a farm The farmer killed a hog and made sausage out of every' thing except the hide and hoofs three times Were - h ' -a 0 - e l ' 11 41 1 ) 1t of ICI":'1( 1 ea' 14 i t 4 0 4000001terfil Friends --Purged hear things he does not like to read and hear Thus he may set himself rigbt where he was wrong His own "prejudices" the wise man will always suspect Adding insult to injury never helps anyone Jack This extraordinary remark— It was as though Undersecietary of State James Webb had told a iltrahge Tess correspondent that war with the Soviet Union was his only hone of liberation—can only now be reportedI because Heydrich was as good as his word Some months 'ago he slipped across the Czech borders and he is now in the United A M'eQueen Religion vs Crime Editor Tribune: Regarding Mother Eve's "Agnostic Crim14 in Which ahi inalS" D says "All sociologists and psychologists know that the majority of our criminals come" homes from Statistics indicate that Mother Eve's position is poorly pre- States The reeSons why the theught of escape may logically be supposed to have occurred also to Klementis may be briefly listed First there are the secret warnings which have come frontPrague Second there s the fact that a number of Klementie closest associates and appointees like Klinger chief of the Czech foreign office press section were purged while Klemenwas in' New York knd third there is the damaging record of Klementis' past Defied Soviets For on a number of occasions In the past Klementis has defied the Kremlin—and this is not something the Kremlin quickly forgets In 1939 when the Nazis gobbled up Czechoslovakia Klementis escaped to Paris Then came the pact and war The Kremlin ordered Klementis a lifetime Communist to Moscow In st ea d Klementis went to London In London he compounded the He broadcast for unforgivable k the government In exile and his broadcasts were openly critical of the pact and later of the Russian attack on Finland Moreover throughout the period of the pact Klementis proved himself a premature by calling in his broadcasts for maximum resistance to the Nazis flatly contradicting the - inised During 1916 41 of those In Illinois were registered as Chriscommitted and they tians states crimes 7513dt-4h- e 59 were and of the they committed 2487 state's crimes The foregoing deals only with one state—Illinois—but it is said a like appalling condition exists throughout the United States and even the whole World I will be glad to quote statistics to anyone by mail dealing with this question upon receipt of request Jack E McKnight Nazi-Sovi- Shafter Nevada Benes-Masary- friend friend Its sausage friend and mash! Notes on the Cuff Department 'The first edition of 'Alice in Wonderland' (1865) inscribed by the author is worth about $3400" —Literary news item e' curtly-discipli- - I writ--blo- Many a man sees a wolf at the door iWittISO his wife saw a mink in the window- cement My goodnew it seems to me we bounce enough as it ial - - Do you 'ever have old memories come back that make you feel sort of silly? I do I just thought of the time I told my father that when I got married I'd be the boss or know the reason why I've certainly known the reason why for a powerful long tarns copyright N T Remit Dramas -- A - 7 - 4"' : it — — — — — - kind ofindependence iehas quently displayed has- - no place in the Kremlin's new order It is lust:possible that Klemenl- tie may yet accept Marshal -Tito's' offer of asylum- to Communists in his position and end up in Belgrade imitead of in Prague particularly as he is accompanied by his wife Voices of Fear Yet his former subordinate Heydrich who has known him well does not believe this likely the first-pla- ce Klementis Is an old friend and associate of Czech President Klement Gottwald and if he failed to return he would thus almost certainly destroy Gottwald In the second place he has a certain courage and independence of spirit as his past defiance of the Kremlin has shown But however comageous it is hardly possible that he is not afraid And as the long contest between the free and the slave states drags on it is at least worth remembering that the loud and angry voices from the ' ' --- Moscow-- east are almost without exception the voices of men who ere afraid 1 ' called-t- o- ned 'Wire ' that "111 7 If there's a dish For which I wish More frequent than the rest If there's a food On which I brood When starving or depressed If there's a thing that life can give Which makes it worth our while to live If there's an- end On Which I'd spend My last remaining cash 4- were and In view of all this Klementis Something I didn't- know- - be-- -fore: Blotting the mistake of a paper manufacturer who neglected to put sizing in a batch of paper pulp Makes-m- ethink of a para phrase of a line irom the Ru baiyat: "The móving finger tart writes: and having A scientific item says that aeveral states are experimenting with rubber highways They use powdered natural rubber and st Bolt to Tito? When the Nazis attacked the Soviet Union Klementis' deviations ended and 'he was apparently accepted back into the Kremlin's good graces Yet another black mark was entered against him in 1947 when the CWILMCrtUnentnt-whic- hhe was a part publicly accepted the offer of Marshall aid4 without consulting its masters in the Kremlin As a result the Czech -- Etiquette nofe: It is not con'"iciere'd corieét for a y like-thextras Of twa:gentlemenunleu elle inlearninirto skate et line st - It sickened him Sir Alan Herbert British poet was different He liked sausage so much that he wrote a poem about it It's called "Sausage and Mash" whatever that is and goes like this: - anti-Fasci- Dr W C Walker will leave this week for the Pacific coast to spend the Christmas holidays I hope he has a good time'and a good rest While he is away the nurses in his and Dr Richard P Morris! office will see that I get my vitarrilif-I- f shag Vonda Hatch and Cathy Garn will hold me while Martha Hol-- me with the needle-- 4 --- ' )1 tit P1' 4404 -- It's sausage It's sausage Sausage and Milsh The part of town we lived in when I was a small boy was a conununitfamall farms Most Pierre Monteaux the conductor was in alitrus-- z iels - to - Hamburg -- plane — and was disturbed by the man in the next seat whawas chain smoking cigarets and blowing the smoke his way Monteaux finally turned to the man and asked: "Does my not smokOscar Leing annoy you?" vant who brought his family to New York this week told hi& wife in Toots Shor's: "I've let you- - put up with my nonsense for a long time" After the premiere of "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes" author Anita Loos said "I've been fortunate to be at the birth of three stars When I was a young girl I wrote the first movie for Doug Fairbanks '' Then I wrote the first movie for Jean Harlow And toaight Carol- - ' Manning" a his" Nazi-Sovi- - - wise man will read and What's °Re man's poison signor Is another's meat or drink —Beaumont and Fletcher k - highly probable that the same thought has occuered to him as 'occurred some time ago to former second in command Arnost Heydrich secretary general of the Czech foreign office Not long after the Communists had seized full power in Prague one of these correspondents interviewed Heydrieh at the Czech foreign office Heydrich was suraffable and tutspoken for a high official in a Corhmunist state 'Inward the end of the interview be suddenly asked his interviewer what the chances were of war in the- near future between the Soviet Union and the United States The reply was that on the Whole war seemed unlikely "Alas" Heydrich blurted out "in that case there is nothing left to do but escape" By HAM PARK NEW YORK—Gene Kelly and his wife Betsy Blair have a The young daughter Kerry child and her mother were in the garden of their Beverly Hills home when Kerry said "Let's and the rant therefore got down on all fours and barked "Woof woof" They crawled through the garden that-w-ay mother and child barking "woofWOW TheileAt- door neighbors walked by and were barked at by them Betsy was puzzled by of astonishment on the faces of the neighbors- who paused only to glance at her zuriously--Thensloe realized that the hedge which separated the homes was tall enough to hide Kerry from view—and all that the neigh boracould see was Betsy Blair alone on all fours barking "woof- - - 13- °taw neighbors slaughtered and last--mont- Our Donnie and Kristina are Excited as can be For they can hardly wait until We trim the Christmas tree And they are'looking for- ward to The beet and bigWhen Jimmie gest Yule dear comes home again From military school They dream of Jolly Santa Claus to And time enough play With all the toys that he will To brighten Christ- And all the cake day The turkey and Cookies and red and brown That Monuny - ir to imagine is impossible what thoughts are goineirin behind the bland exterior he presents to the world tet it seems - 4 AAVIr It home r SENATOR FROM SANDPIT yin-pho- ny -- with their traditional eThe woof" METCALFE ?' By Our Readers 10-d- ay LYONS the-loo- L(z-- l ' LYONS DEN - t' ' it FORUM RULES THE By LEONARD s " " - Letters express opinions of contributors with which The Tribune may or may not agree Poetry will not be used Letters may be rejected if they: (1) Are not signed with true names and addresses in Ink (letters will be carried over assumed names if requested) (2) exceed 200 words or are written on both sides of the paper (3) discuss religious or racial matters In 16 sectarian way (4) carry partisan political comment or advertising (5) make personal aspersions (6) contain libelous or actionable matter or (7) contain obvious misstatements of fact or statements not In accord with fait: play and good taste It Where more than one letter k received from the same contributor within a period selection of the one for publication wIU rest with the well -- : e e4444i: - - tion or just grounds—then it's safe to say there have been many unprejudiced historians And yet these very historians have been accused of being partisan even prejudiced those who Why? Because made the charge didn't agree with the historian's premises or inferences The reader had his own set of prejudices and he felt outraged because wine particular writer failed to support or indorse his assumptions What was really objected to in' such a case wasn't prejudice so much as an unacceptable viewpoint Any writer who's wide awake musthaveaviewpoint Take viewpoint out of writing and you have but a jumble of unrelated disconnected facts So if Robert Booth and others ' 41 4:iLeillelgel4autfht0414ndica-te:rn- Editor Tribune: If one takes the dictionary's strict definition to of prejudice — opposition something without due examina- fO114301' EP E 1 'l'''' Right Viewpoint 0" q ' J ''(oo00 fr 41!i F A 1 (s 4 6 I OAO 10° 4) shw 7k- I IX -- t 14" ' ": ' offk tured wreathed in smiles walkarm in arm with wiet ForMinister Andrei Tishinsky Even when this picture was taken Klementis had received friendly warnings from Prague 'Knape I Left' As this is written Klementis has reached Paris on his way 4) A‘i:20 1160' creeping servAces--f- - :i5 )17 00A-4-- -- -- - 'Thl r e t ' ?I4'° 4'4 ' - ' Kiementis' has been attending the United Nations meeting in New York where fie was pie- N 146 - eotyc:— heavy hation-wid- e barrage of editorials On the state of the nation are superficial—and futile Depressions wars the national debt high taxes deficit spendregimentation ing communism and violence—are the logical consequence of fundamental defects in our economic system and directly or reetly will be a part of our lives Until we improve that system But we cannot improve our coneconomic system until gress Truman or some other administration is caused to show in the required competence fundamental economics Hugh Wilson bring Pairing nicely with the old one "As hot I! a depot stove" ' is H L Phillips': "As cold as - - a depot kiss" i t Prague - 00 ---' 0 ir'-- ‘it '"41 N 1 7-1- ' -- Editorial Barrage Futile Editor Tribune: The current express roasts with greater skill Than any place in town And when I count my family The I do not have to guess reason I am living In A world of happiness I - 4 ----- The Public Forum - J 0 ' ii 4 1 - s)7 by "knocking- - heads togethert or by punishing American citizens even In- the armed their honest convictions 1ei' iw s' might have added to- -- 4e iIt 1 ' -04-- :' RASCALS! li t ' one:comment-r-i- n tree America-- -it in not possible to get harmony or-venturing- f I t one The w) 1 - - Ey JAMES - A Hopi Indian rainmaker tells -- because deep-seate- If i e--- ' D DOB-TAIL- ' ' :' ' ‘ ''' we" ( YOU SIif: f':-‘- 4''‘'' A summer defense forces are char-d service conflict over basic etrategioconcepta and weapons and by an alleged state of morale In-of the - LOP-EARE- LOAFERVCIDDkpb t -- - ' 0 governmental structure It says acterized by D t - YOU 4 '''"' the national security resources board and the national security council each has "not lived up to its potential" There also is veiled criticism of of defense throughout the report The report concludes: "At the Present time there is reason to believe that our security program is neither efficient nor in balance There are evidences of low efficiency and despite the unification act of 1947 and the changes effected the-- '!:4 ' 1' 0- editor -- - !'P0"-- 10:- security channels of public information dry up: the press becomes a mere purveyor of official handouts Cut off from significant information a commentators and group leaders become less accurate in their judgments The process of pub-li- e discussion atrophies Political parties decline' The power of congress dwindles Administration by civilians shrinks relative to administration in uniform The courts weaken 'Cut off from information the power of the citizen fades Local plans are subordinated to central purposes The free market is conStricted Labor Is hedged in by special regulations Consumers find their range of choice reduced Decisions come to be made by an government All freedoms suffer" Raps Defense Plans The committee report points specifically to weaknesses in the Editors' desks the country over are currently being flooded with "press releases" about the spread of the Switch to Tea MoveentHousewives are banding together and buying tea partially as a protest movement against rising toffee prices says a dispatch 0- Jwesreskt ele::'ek'-‘'‘''Y'''''- - Public apathy and the pressure for security can lead us along a dangerous road—a road that ends in what has aptly been called a garrison-polic- e state "In a garrison-polic- e state the soldier and political policeman rise to power while the institutions of civilian society and of freedom shrink In the name of Into IBA Gear tain town n--:--i 'l' 0 - cur ALONG THAR ions How to Get Tea Drive liked --- ' e ) ' t l :r 00?41: ('' - ' ' 5' A flew o 'a K e - ' ol Nib ‘ aNss(file- Liberties went without food and shivered in the cold during the dreary period This story with a cheerful ending is not only a tribute to Girl Scouts and the similar youth organizations but to Ruth Aberle herself A minority of youngsters often monopolize the headlines and adults get the impression that youth is pretty light weight This is not true of the rank and file For the most part young peófriire intelligent and sensible Incidentally this is the time ofyearthat adults can take a practical lesson from the Girl Scouts When traveling take plenty of warm clothing along and if you get stalled -or lost In bad weather stay with the shelter you find popular - e 1 -' Ail- e- "This if coupled with fear and hysteria or with complacency and ignorance may produce policies which in the name of tiecurity endanger essential liberties Security measures uncurbed by the requirements of freedom can undermine our free institut- — - -- - ' s - 111Nst - -- :it''''11(41 '04'p '' : — - e ' f ritow n 1: ' 1 11 it 111 - 44 oi By THE ALSOPS le fortuWASHINGTON—It pately not possible to peer into inen's minds If it were it would be an interesting if perhaps rather harrowing experience to Forpeer into the mind of Czech Klement's Vladb Minister eign who some days ago took ship bound for from New York 4 e 4 vow' Under it there has been a'great Increase in the role of the Military in our government a great increase in bureaucracy an expending dominance of government over industry and an In- creasing interference with indi- vide's freedoms 'Much of this larinevitableWhen we increase our military defenses we necessarily increase the role of the military in our government When we increase the share of our resources devoted to armament we unavoidably enlarge the scope of In indutrvin politics In science and education and in every sphere of life "We already have given up imnortant freedom without adequate challenge Freedoms may be freedoms forfeited -- - ve 7 - -- : ' - et A Of Prailue Risks Purge 4"1" ” - a401t v "Though adequate security is essential to protect 'bur freedoms the program aimed at security raises new threals to our freedoms and to our way of life "no-man- r R- hi ch - 4 PANCElt -- ON- PRANCE- '11' the diminution of civilian con' trol D was once headed The C E and it iis by Paul Hoffman noted for its progressive to national policies The new statement aim in part: Need Adequate Security I i - 4 -- ON miritarism and the sweep of dictatoriol power beginning to make ite inroads in civilian government today? The committee for economic IVelopment a goup of liberals In business and the professions hits issued through its research and poligy committee a statement of national policy that raises rather plainly a fear of The western - controversy over public and i was was warming up and 'a campaign launched to set aside the monument Politics became involved and stockmen and conserv- atioriists took sides so that the heat of the quarrel blazed across the country Bills to 1 abolish the national monument and edits Attacking the president's authority to create it have failed The monument has remained on the books these last six years but its ene- IleaktifuLaelonMOlintmies-ba3z- a beenable to prevent any federal breatiktakingly or developing the tains In 1919 a bill filed by Congressman appropriation for protecting area Mondell of Wyoming a Republican ronghly - embraced Dr Walcott's proposal It failed to Opposition has been based on charges the local livestock industry would be damaged pass chiefly because of a misunderstanding Four years later a group of Jackson Hole that Teton county would lose tax revenue that residents tried to raise funds to purchasethe people in the area would be dispossessed and the world famous elk herd of Jacklion private lands with an aim of having a national park created After visiting the lovely Hole would be affected The interior department has repeatedly made assurances regard'country John D Rockefeller Jr undertook to buy up private holdings to be presented to the ing stock 'driving across the monument connation when it became firmly established as a tinuance of existing permits sind of grazing The plan had park or national D3Onument privileges of land owners within the monu- - : the sanction of Wyoming officials and mem- 'Tient Several compromises have been ofberm of congress and the secretary of interior fered Without success Meantime the beau's President Coolidge withdrew Jackson Hole tiful country has been a kind of lands from entry to facilitate the program land" Nevertheless Jackson Hole has inInterior Secretary Wilbur-approve-d Pq P tourist attraction preservacr( tion of t he area and President Hoover con- Last week the Rockefeller interests after cured In 1929 Grand Teton national park speutung more than $2000000 patiently mainwas established The Rockefeller purchases taining the 33562 acres and paying taxeson In 1934 Senator Carey of Wyocontinued the land formally presented it to the federal ing a Republican introduced a bill to cede government The action has been hailed as the Jackson Hole area to the Grand Teton an important step toward eventual settlernent national park - The bill failed in the pre-of the controversy and Senator O'Mahoney has suggested that the summer White House-b- e adjournment rush located in the shadow of the gorgeous With this background President Roose- Teton" velt in 1943 acted under the' "antiquities act" of 1902 and proclaimed Jacktion Hole naThe Jackson monument stilt clouded by tional monument The purpose was to pre politics misunderstandings and human perserve the near wilderness for all the people versity may remain in controversy for a time and to discourage further building of shacks Congrees might eliminate local uneasiyet hot dot-stan- ds and billboards in the area ness by passing a law incorporating the which was becoming increasingly popular with pledges made by several secretaries of the Tourists sand vacationists interior regarding rights of stockmenand reimbursement of taxes The taxes amount The to about $9500 on the Rockefeller land and 223000 acres 776 per cent ot the area fed$7750 on other privately-owne- d land approxierally Owned About33500 aZI'ea(152 per - tent) had been purchased by Mr Road-die75 per cent of the average mating was privately owned Itud 06 per Income of the county Surely the govern66 perc cent belonged to the state of Wyoming Only ment could contribute thin awl more to the about 8000 acres within the monument were coffers of the count k government and more than make up for it in fees from tourists under cultivation principally for growing hay under irrigation About It is to the advantage of Jackson Hole 54000 acres had been used by private persons and the rest of thalutermountain region that for grazing about 6300 head of livestock durthe monument controversy be brought to a lag the short summer season satisfactory and speedy end f i LAWRENit far yASHINGTON-7-Ho- At ed Bad Boy' By Reg Maiming Ry 'DAVID Novelist Owen Wister wrote in 1904 of the Jackson Hole country of western Wyoming "of all places in the Rockies that I know it is the most beautiful lad as it lies to9 high for Mit to build andprosper in its trees and should be kept from man's irresponsi- waters ' ble destruction" Six years previously Dr Walcott of the U S geological survey recommended exten' Dion of Yellowstone national park south to Include much of the scenic area featured by' i ia 20 1949 Power Grab' Of Militarism' irl—frike Rockefeller 33500 Acres Should Help End Jackson Moiitirnent Row J r Tutsdar-Decimbe- Civilians Fear' Competition - Tuestial" Gift to U S of 4 ' ! THE SALT LAKETRIBIJNE - - - 4 re " I — - ' - 6 t - |