| Show FOREIGN CLASSIFIED MARKETS AUTOMOBILES ) SECOND NEWS SECTION j 1 v OGDEN CITY UTAH SUNDAY MORNING FEBEUAEY 24 1929 Europe t Official Toleration O f Dry Violations Blamed For G ©neves ican Ent In C our Attorney Directs Survey For Illinois Justice Association By OERVILLE REAOHE One of the Foremost l- -B Journalistsof France (Special Kadio Dispatch to The Standard-Examiner- ) 23—Elihu Root's trip to Europe and the defini- PARIS Feb in the Kellogg note f of the' attitude of the United States toward The Hague eourt seem to indicate that the United States is preparing to 'become a member of the court On Feb 24 1923 after it had been sleeping for' 18 months in the state department files Charles E Ilughes and President Harding made the original recommendation of such a membership to the senate The senate after three years adopted it but added another reservation to the four suggested by the state department " : t ' Editor's Note: A graphic pic ture of the rise and reasons for the gangster movement in Chicago which has just been marked with the "firing squad" murder ' ' ' X U ¥ ' ' tion By A O GARDINER i x England's Greatest Liberal Editor - I Wt - ' tW -- ' ' I ' I v' ''11 "'' ' P - ' ' os i 7-- ' y n T ?7 JTV - y I! v- ' v Af ' - - ' r- U - " - 4 V- v ! - SPAR FOR JOHN IS IVHITEH0USE r?r 7 DEBT QUESTION "hi-jaekin- Germany Favors Postponing Naming of Actual Bill To Pay 'jtTjfi 7f v?: - German economic situation and the German view of the whole reparal tions problem It was to be forel seen that a certain stagnation! would' follows the end of the thel oretlcal : discussions Dr Schacht's speeches assuredf ly contained much of interest foij the other delegates but on the! whole the men who are assembled in Paris have long held their own! opinions and observed all the phases of the reparations policy af first hand ed -- j i Russo-Jap-nnes- J 7 1 e : r" ! "sky!wn¥rs" serve ' breakfast air in ter-Iocki- ng r j te A irpo rt Of Fu tu re May Res em ble :Beehive: ' tv-- -- ! suggestion bee-hiv- r J i er -- two-stor- sion and under cover pressure )s being exercised from many quarters to secure action In this case Home Secretary Joy nson-Hick- s who though a Tory is almost the leading representative of puri(an opinion In the country is" notoriously anxious to take drastic measures and has1 Invited from ja large number of religious and other bodies suggestions as to the line of attack In a few days h will receive a deputation at which a demand will be made for legist lation dealing with methods of ERRONEOUS OPINIONS ° suppression fj Assuredly also men who as STRONG RESISTANCE merchants are in constant con-On the other hand strong retact with German ecohomy or sistance is being offered to his who have watched developments action It Is argued that present as members of the Dawes' com of literature If police censorship mission have many erroneous would be fatal exercised rigorously are and prejudiced about to all creative effort and would opinions German affairs Even such a well put literature under such a menace informed man as S Parker Gilbert5 that legitimate pursuit of the callagent general for reparations had ing would bo impossible the bad luck to have his annual Hitherto the exercise of that conthe disavowed by report plainly trol has been limited to cases Of actual facts ft few weeks after It matter about frankly pornographic Mr would Gilbert today appeared no question of the propriety which undoubtedly report less optimist! of the restraining measures arose cally since official statistics show as in regard to "Ulysees1" and that there are almost 2500000 un "Lady Chatterly's Lovers" -- But employed In Germany and that the recent suppression of 'Th e many Industries are running only Wall of Loneliness" hat been critiat 40 per cent of capacity cized on the ground that It constiBut be that as it may The first tutes censorship of the discussion week of the conference has not of ideas and the present seizure of brought the final solution of rep the unpublished manuscript in the arations much closer The chief mails is challenged as the assumpgain of the discussion was that the tion of arbitrary powers' on the delegates who were in part ac part of the police and the home ofquainted with each other before fice which are outside their funchad a chance to get a better idea tion of the personal characteristics of VIEW WITH ALARM their partners and that thus a cerOf course the seizure has to be tain atmosphere was created which endorsed by a police magistrate is now to make further work pos- but this is held to be an inadequate sible But when the general dis- safeguard of the interests of the cussion was ended the queslion author and the public and Secrearose: : "What now?" threat to tary Joynson-IIickDIFFICULT FOR GERMANS strengthen the existing police maThe situation is difficult for the chinery is viewed with alarm UnGerman delegates since the French doubtedly he will have powerful and the English the main creditors backing from the churches and organizations concerned with the long ago shaped their reparations ' of public morals and Prepreseryation schedule—France through mier Poincare's November speech the Increasing tendency of novelin the chamber" of deputies when ists to affront public decency will hO declared the French reparations secure for him a large measure of support demand the payment popular ' policy must The argument of the piositlon debts in addiof the inter-allietion to a net indemnity for recon- is that the duty of protecting pubstruction purposes and England lic morals In literature belongs not but tq the publc who through the Balfour note to Paris to the police in have it their power at present In 1922 demandwhich England in ed as large payments from her to lay Information before a inagl$-trat- e and have the questionijOf the allies and Germany as would cover the English payments to America obscenity of a given book tried by Is not jury In Tact this power Both formulas the Fjcench and aexercised this1 dlrecj- is in but it English are not entirely unambigu- tion rather than in endowing the ' ous and are elastic to a certain "with Increased power pf cenj- police a nevertheless set but degree they that the remedy lies! limit which if not formally at sorship — least actually have binding force for the French and English experts UNCLE CHARLIE QUITS now sitting In Paris I ! "hi-jacke- publisher 7 The events are a prelude to the storm which Is expected to rage with great violence about tho whole problem of indecent literature A widespread feeling prevails that the limits of reasonable propriety have long since bceh exceeded and that the revojt against Victorian restraint has reached the point at which some check must be applied in the int terest of public morality 5 g" 4 volume of poems by D H Lawrence which was on its way to the j BOOKS UNDER BAN 1 GUSTAV STOLPER Some of the more salacious Noted German Editor and Econonv works j of D IT Lawrence and ' 1st j James already have been (Special Radio Dispatch to sThe placed! Joyce a ban and' neither under' Standard-Examiner- ) or "Ulyseies" "Lady Chatterly's BERLIN Feb 23— The news Lovers" has been aJlowed to bo from the- Paris reparations confer! or circulated In this counprinted ence in the last few days has not So far no action has been I try been very reassuring taken with regard to any work by The first week of the conference Aldos j though the characwas devoted to long speeches by ter of Huxley his most recent book has the German delegates about thej been the subject of much discus iKf " It was also announced tfiat the authorities have intercepted in tho mails the manuscripts of a neiv BY brass-buttone- ! ! t If - ) TIE AT PARLEY ON! DAD'S LEAVING the 7 (Special Radio Dispatch to The Standard-Examiner- ) While the Irish Free State is engaged in ONDON Feb-23a censorship law of medieval severity an acute passing conflict on the same issue is developing here After the suppression of the novel ''The "Well of Lone fore liness" the home secretary Sir Win Joynson-IIick- s shadowed a new campaign against obscene literature and the first blow 'was struck Thursday when the police seized all the Copies of a new novel ' In the Sleeveless Erant" by an unknown woman writer before the day! of publication f-" was nott This Indicated ia but only complicated By ARTHUR V LASHLY utmost toward of suspicion GLAD feeling Association for Criminal (Dlinois the court It prescribed such an Justice) unaccustomed procedure that the many years Chicago like FOR other gret city had its court would have been bound hand and its underworld but prior gangs and foot and could not have taken to 1920 the gangs were largely held any action in an urgent case together by neighborhood and racial affiliations and were deEUROPE DELIGHTED r :r j h h pendent upon vice gambling and The forty member nations of the petty thievery for their income world court could not acquire deThe real troubles of Chicago spite their eagerness to meet the Young Coolidge Does Not were ushered in with national prohibition Simultaneously with this i--7 : i rdr-wishes of the United States in the Enjoy: Publicity Relaevent camo the murder of "Big measure Since greatest possible Jim" Cblosimo the king of the tionship Brings there has been a presidential eleunderworld and the succession of ction but obviously the matter did John Torrio By BOYD LEWIS not interest the American public United Press Staff came illicit With Correspondent brewing prohibition mtfch for neither party mentioned and distilling bootlegtng PLAINPIELD Conn Feb 23— and Torrio was to take adit in their platform Therefore John quick n isn't -disappointed vantage of the new source of w y ?7 An Europe is delighted to see the becauseCoolidge his a father becomes pririches and power He Organized United States returning apparent- vate citizen after March 4 a" force of from the petty ly to the policy traditional since Then John hopes the spotlight criminals ofgunmen the underworld took President Grant of favoring the that has followed his activities ofver several breweries and bejudicial settlement of international through college and even sought came a manufacturer and distribdisputes him out in his office at New Haven utor of liquor on an extensive Do Americans know that the idea railroads headquarters will shift to scxl! of the world court came from Alan Hoover son of the new presiWar begins America nearly a hundred years dent Then came gang3 as6 an obscurei apostle William "And as! far as I'm concerned who raided Tdrrio's breweries and Ladd and his disciple Elihu Bur: he's welcome to it" John said held up and robbed his trucks and ritt f pread their doctrine at the John spent Washington's birth- the war was on From that time peace conferences jitu Brussels day at the home of Florence Trum- until the present day the traffic in Paris! Frankfort and London be bull his fiancee and daughter of illicit liquor bringing millions into the coffers of organized crime has tween 1848 and 1850 the governor been mainly responsible for the was of Chicago's recent gangland massacre in which seven men were lined wp A dramatic Ladd's he Last night donned his proposal Undoubtedly blue full dress major's excess of crimes and violence in against a wall and mowed down by not that adopted at The Hague gangster firing squad is pictured at the- topv police for-tha of coroner's benefit the nearly 5W years later but again it uniform" and as a member of the Chicago shooting jury impanelled by Coroner Herman N Bundesfen (indicat Torrio carried on with unprewas an American - Secretary of gubernatorial staff went with Gov- cedented Below is the coroner's jury deliberating on the ''case? Cff to! Hght re Coroner ed by the arrow) until 1924 success when State Hay who sent to the Amer- ernor John H Trumbull and Flor- he lost caste amongst his old fol- Bundesen Walter L Meyer Dr John V McCormick Major Felix Streychrnans Fred Berjistcin Bort ican delegates at The Hagus in ence to a Washington's birthday lowers because after the election A Massee and Walter E Olson 1899 the proposal for the internamilitary ball in Bridgeport of Dever in the preceding John doesn't like to discuss his yearMayor tional court and Mr Root at the he was unable to secure throughout the state to have the tence which will always be more gangs1 of gunmen in phicago aid second Hague conference in 1907 father's position but when you protection for his enterprises which survey made It 'was believed that or less in evidence in public office vicinity are bound toigether akid mention his railroad job his eyes he had previously enjoyed He a thorough again developed the same idea investigation would and allowing for every failure of maintained largely by profits frdm was prosecuted and convicted for form the basis for intelligent un- justice due to weaknesses and bootlegging and gambling "When Theodore Roosevelt went light up It's about five months since the violating the( liquor laws and was derstanding of the problems of loopholes in the antiquated lawrs BEGIN AS BOOTLEGGERS! to Norway in 1910 to receive the of criminal procedure that no serIt i3 under the bootleggers' ban — Nobel peace prize awarded for his president's son went to work in later shot and seriously wrounded excessive crime and for constructhe statistical department of the by rival gangsters When he re- tive '"suggestions for their solution ious problem exists in any com- ner that thousands Of criminals e efforts in ending the STRONGLY ENTRKNCIIKl) his time in jail covered road rail served in a and small a munity of ''this state urban or are constantly being recruited atoffice with war he told Christiania how was to be obvious was where the police and sher- tracted by the ease iwith which It that rural he half dozen organized other happy men apparently yOung proud he was that his country had alliiffs of out and the to and crime criminal able the prosecutors and the courts enormous profits can be made political "After get these city always taken the leadership in the do you like the five months how too were ances are entrenched never all their duty honestly Being immune from prosecution has returned strongly doing was job?" Coolidge movement for arbitration He ap to be disclosed by crusades On and to the best of their respective in their operations inj the manuCAPOXE'S RISK TO POWER asked intcrnation-an for pealed strongly Gang war after gang war has the contrary these outbreaks were abilities Problems! of crime arise facture and distribution of beer "I like itfine" John said "My al court a hope which he prophefollowed his retirement due to ef- used to the advantage of organized when one or more of the-- officials and "whisky they have been able sied would be realized before many work is in the statistical depart- forts of various upstart leaders in crime ' foils or refuses to 'Mo hisjot their to obtain protection frjm' the conment which interests me and I lce tv' Hs to him was years succeed It established beyond doubt duly" sequences of other cfrlmes have a fine bunch of fellows to the aunderworld of direct 2 The police do ot catcll more murder burglary and (robbery beof that the police in some insfnees action WILSON AND HOUSE By process with" elimination and with the aid of ostensibly responding to the de- than 20 per cent of hose who com- cause of their new political (a" Once more this movement was work John won't talk about the wed- machine lliances and stronger position It guns pistols and sawed-of- f mand for suppression of the unlaw- mit felony crimes interrupted by war but again two ding but friends understand it 3 Failure of prosecution mea:is is the bootlegger and rum runner a former bodyguard ful enterprises which were the shotguns and Americans President Wilson probably will be early in Septem- and aid Of Torrio one Alphonse principal sources of income of the a failure of the whole! judicial p£oc-es- s and who give Chicago Colonel House were responsible ber Both John and Florence have Oapone of all its reputation as a crime center Fifty-si- x alias Al Brown was se- underworld raided gambling and per jcent for bringing it before the peace indicated they prefer a quiet home lected as the underworld leader vice houses operated by competi- cases failed to survive the prelimIt is said in the "Organised ' conference this time obtaining its ceremony here Crime"! report: "There is no and he has succeeded in evading tors of the syndicate and jailed inary hearing These recollections make assassination and continues to rule members of the rival gang oper- STATE ATTORNEY! tPOWERjFT7L blinking the fact that prohibition ' adoption 4 Acquittals by jijiieg are relaall friends of friendly settlement has introduced the most difficult until this day ating them for the purpose of getof disputes confident that the the of the rid of Between 1920 and 1927 over tively unimportant p far asj the problems of law enforcement inenorcompetitors ting 400 gangsters had been killed Thus the number of cases disifbsed of with- field of organized crime The United Stages will finally agree recognized syndicate Mo the world court This hope was indignant protests of citizens were out punishment is concerned ' Of mous revenues derived from bootby other gangsters and an adSen-ator used by the powerful leaders of 13000 felony (rfiairges filed in Cook legging have purchased protec200 ditional killed by police strengthened last year when CLEVELAND — (AP) — "Sky A large number of policemen organized crime to further streng- county in 19 26 only 500 were tried tion for all forms of criminal acGillett asked President Cool- diner" now provide breakfasts for the then their position So the survey by juries and half of these re- tivities and have demoralized had also been killed in the idge' to opeiij negotiations again air travelers) between Cleveland and was begun on April 15 1927 sulted in acquittals war' with these armed desper7 Eighteen law enforcing agencies!" with the powers "to discover Chicago arriving at Chicago before No better illustratiojn of the Jin- OFFICIALS ARE 'BLAMED adoes Such conflicts between persons are released through the whether the differences of opinion the business day gets under way some is between! of Mere of summarization connection or influence the state's poaction and and rival gangs gangs "Miss Cleveland" a between the United States and forma! of one and all of other on made the released to crime the were carried with licemen by person by bootlegging findings attorney r Fokker monoplane i other powers could be resolved in eliedi can auis be commercialized crime not The from the machine survey: nearly guns jury firing jury the leaves airCleveland a satisfactory manner municipal 1 Failures of tomobiles racing through the justice are traced so important as popularly ' be- than that presented in the person every morning at 6:50 o'clock Last fall President Coolidge port more often to administrative de- lieved" f 7" of Capone' the recognized leader streets Its chef starts to serve breakfast 5 In Chicago the worst problem of the bootlegging indiustry in this It was this state of affairs fects than to weaknesses in the hoped that this question could be soon after the huge plane begins He Is' also the bbss tfettled at the present short session to skirt Lake Erie on its flight to which confronted the members of laws: "The situation in Chicago is presented by organized criminas community X Cook county has been largely who are engaged mainly in the of the gambling syndicate and of of congress when Bar Association and the Illinois Chicago commercialized vice Lately he has Chilled fruit eggs as desired they resolved at the annual meet- the result of poor administration liquor business j and they constiPerhaps the remaining time is j to seems no 1926 be the greatest menace tute There in an doubt after effort now too short but Europe hopes toast coffee and other breakfast ing appeared as a dominant factors in July thatj merceninare maxicriminals the control of gangsters who ire to for the enlist allowance be the made would President-elect Organized making Hoover will dishes can be ordered by the pasthat i the show mum Our civic aries that and in of terest other engaged In"racketeeiIng" : reports! three-minuexperience incompe organizations! But which work if that one's senger complete great underdone to the consterat every stage in its history has eggs are nation of the chef one must bear been Under American leadership Perhaps The Hague overesti- in mind that the 212 degrees Fahmated the real importance of the renheit boiling point of water vaAmerican reservations Undoubt- ries every 300 feet or about 16 degrees to the mile These "sky dincourt the rules edly might be im- ers" at from 5000 to China Will Be First One But just as the United 10000often cruise proved above feet the ground States desires to avoid European The big plane points her nose To Have Terminal it wish does entanglements surely the Chicago municipal to be sole arbiter before the world down into '"" i Like Model one hour and 45 minutes of every dispute in which America airport later at 8:35 there o'clock arriving might be interested in time to reach the city for busi7" — t By N'EA Service 7 i Senator Capper's resolution has ness in special limousines — Within a few years YORK provided NEW air traveler may look down been favorably received in Europe for passengers of the plane as has every other American one e Another of the "sky diners" and on the earth a for reinforcing the Kellogg operated by the Universal Aviation with regard the same joyful anticipation pact But it has the? same fault of corporation flies between Minne- that on ocean flyer sights land leaving to-t- he president of the apolis St Paul and Chicago For the beehive one of the old— United Stales to decide who is the est forms of architecture Inspired — aggressor the newest plan for the nation's "At The Hague as in the interpre- - STUDENTS TO HOBO :v' vv v yy newest need the airport and one tation of the Kellogg pact the WAY ABOUT EUROPE has been designed by Keal-ly Frances "United States cannot be the party and E P Goodrich New York and the judge also LOS ANGELES — (AP) — A architect and city planner A mod— group of students and two profess- el of the project Is a feature of ors of the University of Southern the aviation show ' at Grand CenBIRDS WARN TOWNS California will "hitch-hike- " a vag- tral Palace abond CHINA TO HAVE ONE this way Europe through OF COLD WEATHER summer studying and sketching Goodrich ia now on his way classics of ancient renaissance and to China having been commisFrances Keally left New York! city planner ts of this beehive airport which la designROANOKE Va— (AP)— modern architecture sioned by the Chinese government ed to accommodate all the air traffic of a large metropolis This model shown in the New York oke citizens do not need thermomeForty-fiv- e students led by Dean as consulting engineer in the de- Aviation Show was carved from white soap by Margaret J Postgate sculptor Note the Inverted-sauce- r ters to tell when it's cold A C Weatherhead and Prof C M of a modern seaport at Is In of center velopment contour the which field of the agreat terminal building with hangars for thoys--: Blackbirds clustered about the Baldwin of thfr architecture de- Canton and the laying out of a a a dirigible mooring mast 10000 feet above ground Over of towers hotel' ands this modern and planes tops of chimneys tell Roanoke res- partment will cross the Atlantic modern capital city at Nanking idents how the weather is In cold third class and tramp their way His plans call for aviation develop"The average train leaving in a large rotunda The eastjwest by gravity to stop and airplanes weather thousands of the" birds through England France Italy and ment and he will use the Beehive taking off will be helped by & terminals will be down-hicluster around chimney tops to Switzerland The class-wil- l net six Airport as a basis for this phase Grand Central station carries be- or north-sout- h ll run" Keally continued so adused can the warm take close In planes keep This new aviation terminal tween 600 and 700 passengers companion- units of upper division credit and "A huge dome will- cover the able rows they sit around the is open to advanced and graduate strives to become an architectural thus the airport could handle about vantage of the wirid" rotunda with storage space for The design" calls for an' airport several chimney edges like flies around the students asset rather than a liability And the same amount of traffic thousand airplanes supplied Dean Weatherhead in announc- if looks ahead to the landsugary rim of a dish They pick 6000 feet in diameter the time when ia made so as to "The y design Above the by the chimneys that emit the most ing the "vagabond class" said that air travel will be much more com- focus and clear from one point all ing surface of which is covered dome will be ahangars ' mast for a mooring heat and the least smoke $52 5 'Will cover all expenses of the mon than today with cinders with space enough the high speed traffic of the city and of mast the the top dirigible one-wa350 weet a three months' trip so left for wide y He said is "It runway that Thus vehicular tunnels and subdesigned 1000 be will feet the from exactly of? the "Sketching from the structures traffic becomes an automatic fea- ways can come right into the air- for each plane the length EAST DEAN England— Essex themselves structure In the ground highest is much more advan- ture" explained Iveally "Twenty-tw- o 2500 feet runway ' being and discharge their passenport world the last English county to retain oxen tageous than from photography to airplanes and a dirigible can gers who then hop off in planes" "The landing surface has a two "The outer crust of the dome— has but one yoke left believed to which the average classroom is 22 airplanes can take land while one-ha- lf will cent grade so that start and and from per "Airplanes ibe the last team- in England — off all at the same moment" terminals which meet airplanes arriving will be helped arrive (Continued on rage Six) last-reserva- ? — of seven men is presented in the following article by Arthur V Lashly Chicago who directed the recent crime survey for the Illinois Association fori Criminal Justice Though he ascribes prohibition as the reason fori the gangsters' rise to power Mr Lashly explains that he is not condemning the prohibition law itself "but the official toleration of open and notorious violations thereof that furnish the principal basis for gang organizations and their support" 7 ritons Aroused By Need to Curb scene Writiii: L - s' j d JOB 68 YEARS OF AGE CRITICAL MOMENT Germany with good reason ob- jected to having the delegates instructed but that cannot prevent French and English delegates from forming opinions in line with their wishes of their governments and from demanding that the German delegates also state their ideas of a final solution This is a critical moment for as soon as any - sum is named from either sfde It means for one the maximum and the other the minimum of what is to be required as reparations Germany would like to postpone that moment until the discussions shall be brought to a definite opinion regarding some of the basic points These points include for example whether and to what extent the conference believes Germany can and must incur further debts abroad in order to pay reparations The Dawes plan provided that these were payable only from the surplus earnings of economy but in fact Germany nas Th! AfCIJISON "grand old man" of the traveling profession is retiring H afttr years on the road "Uncle Charley" Terry who made his first eales trip on horse t back before the Civil war traveled from coast to coast as representa-tlve for concerns in St - Louis and Kansas" City man heard LIn- The coin speak several times voted fotf him three times and said Horac4 Greely once' "talKed him to eleep' 4 In the early days a woman word a ring in her husband" absence to shoT that he had delegated hA authority to her Kan-(AP)- j j never thus paid since 1924 — pay ing only through new loans On the answer to this question depends above all tho decision rei garding the necessity of a transfer clause which will probably be thej central point of discussion for Boma time now |
