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Show , , , -9-11110"- HE'S OVER - .. - ILeg Go , , ., We stand for the constitution of the United Stotts with its three departments of os therein set forth eoCh One fully independent In its Own field- ,, government I-- : ., , I ja " PoLll t . S It Lake City, Utah Nome Deseret ' What' I 0.1,- Thursday, July 15, 1948 O. ''' --- '..j THISt ii aguesiton that 7 ..f3 S;? iIt . ernment regulates the entire economy of a nation through "a central planning board," that board must be endowed with the powers '.e..,,,, answered. is common to hear that certain proposals derisively called'socialists; and some are beginning to ,believe that the aims of yester- day's socialists have become the goals of to- - art I 1 : Pea'r.si daBy;sitcaotnsiehr:asativmeepotilmitelcithanes.re to he 111) eonsiderable confusion and uncertainty as to ' jug .iyhat socialism is..,Even among the polit, intelligentsia Icallylpformed and the there ,i's not a little ignorance on this point. Next to recognizing communism for what it is, there is no field in which Americans need a clearer perspective than in the realm of j1 ti , self-style- 0 i t 1 socialism 1 ,. means many things political philosophy n people.-"Imay mean," writes- Pro- Hayek, "and is often used to describe, the ideals of social justice, greater equality, and security, which are the ultimate aims of socialism But it moans also the particular method by which most socialists hope to attain these ends and which many competent people .,re- gard as the only methods by which they can , be fully and quickly attained. .. In this sense socialism means the abolition of private enterprise, Or private ownership of the means of production, and the creation of a system of 'planned economy' in which the entrepreneur working for profit is replaced by Incentral planning board." Itt the yery nature of things, when the env- - - ifessor , - ... LtivelyCo orRuns Riot . , It' several hundred people who really T il"aspow a good thing when they see it, and i whdobeerved the magnificent display of the first; half of the views in the current color photo exhibit as shown Tuesday evening, are eagerly waiting for the showing of the second bal of the pictures tonight title same time of the State Capi- an place4-4t3-0 p.m. in trent tot., Sponsored jointly by the Salt Lake Photo- ehr me Club and The Deseret News, this ex- bib t has attracted some of the finest color- de- plictographsor "photochromes" as theirnearvotees designate them accuratelyfrom ly 41 over the world. Subjects are unlimited portraits, sea vietvs, shipping, children, animals, flowers, sunsetseverything with color is fair gam. . for the photochrome enthusiast ' A notable feature of the exhibit was the very mall proportion of the views submitted , by professional photographers. Color photos . as professional tools have done remarkable wok in medicine and in engineering, and in other pursuits; but the beautiful, Venires ,in the: current exhibit are the work of experts whit are amateurs in the truest eense. Real pride of craftsmanship is manifested In the.,,,; excellence of the slides submittedl"110--w"d---: outiloors the Capitol steppros, tbe un-e of the ec plc- illusion of the creates tures present being , tit ;the desert, or the forest or the snow- or the sea, or wherever the setting may belinc How . , s, ago, exclaimed: "Oh, Mother! I Want to ye, take some homer Then, that sounded like an limpossibly absurd Childish fantasy; but ' todtly, thanks to photochrome, it falls not far short of reality. Tiumigh the media of the fine mechanisms , available in modern miniature esiteras, and the powerful lights built in to ' Modern protectors ; the big outdoor screen Is , , land- made to convey the Illusion of scapes, and the. photocbrome devotees olio- ce4141 in paintleg with sunlight many lovely pictures that would have been the envy and demir ofthwoktrosetere, who had at their distosatriothing more brilliant than Oils. life-size- d . , . .. I The Bosses of lt Ed Flynn,'i,in on.; e'best textbooks on Ame- r- only emphasizes this fact bu blames the existence and tit power of the boss on the tical laziness and inepti- tu , of the people. ,..,, . Dying ortanisati.n, bones therefore would er a candidate other then K Truman, , not because they , favor Eisenhower or Dotiglas but because they ate :ono concerned with electing condidates who might be owPmped by e, tidal wave. They do not want distrkt at. todneys who, in many places represent the true power of the boss, defeated. They would oleo like to have a voice in the eekection of federal district attollneys who, as in New Jersey.. tail be of great service to the - BY GEORGE E. SOKOLSKY that Harry Truman cannot to elected has nothing to do with Dewey, They know that the New Deal amalgam. which James Roosevelt and Leon Henderson are trying te re- store, has fallen into splinters. It is impossible to reconstitute the New Deal without the use of the Communist apparatus- ,the late Sidney Hillman.well understood. t ts ridiculous to that the communists would switch from Wallace to Eisenhower. but it is not out- side possibility to assume that would switch from Val..' lace to Douglas, Or the Was- lac camnaign is not ,what It at the start and the lib- erals and their allies hate te and en the part of the nonCommunist Left Wingers. Int absorbed by the Right Douglas article in the Reader's Digest may imptiir his chances with Stalin, although the Corn- 1114 Truman out at any mi vuou po ones ate ht the business of garnering votes so .that - they remain lit Power-a- s Iner supplement their income by being able to make atilt-assufactory and helpful Inlints clients' And that leads to the Second point. which is that the Republicans have made much of the prosecuting nature of Torn Dewey, Mr. Truman has withheld important data from congrestdonal a committees which Deal with Irri Ile Group Thefefore. the Bosses Agrant a candidate who can make a Littdeal with the of le Ours. some in rower have been careless In orals. the Left-Winge- rs, the Communists, and all the fringe groups who would like to eons time to rlay a part in the political life of the maitre without. on the rani of the Communist& loI offending Met.- Ant Central Press Writer 4 Movie actress says men should wear brace' instead of belts. Braces? She couldn't have meant q4suspenders," could sh?or (perish the thought!) When Hague of New Jersey genuses"? nhounced his support of A housewife is a champion Eilerthower, be did not repm- fleet any principle in the Dem- - skier. She probably gol,, good ocratic party t his toncern was practice tiying to.keep pp with tot his dying organitstion. He bel bad lit years of good times; the posting cost el rotaries. bo wants a fighting chance at thrub It ilxving four zoom years of it. theBrooklyn" ,etftclat Item. O. fortythlanews Tile ,indorsement Is an, insult to DK Eisenhower.. Xq'but how do you pronounce tbs certainty of the Bones, It In Brooklyneset You're Telling By William , ' :, - Political bosses are, I suppose, inevitable ut Cu: society. When the direct priwere Antroduced in Diaries matty state; it was hoped that the), would destroy the power of ithe boss; actuaily this reform accomplished very little. The bosses continue to rna- tiOillate- the people's vote. In tiering candiknay plates dates who are a disgrace to but for whom thn electoratesiternative on the there is no ticket The ,principal opposition to 'Erman comes Irom the retry who fear that be ears, bo Dewey; The ho defeat of the boss is to win bu in . Such a program he says, means rigid goyernment economy, it means deferment of all I th e expendituresfed era 1 stet e. an d localto greatest extent emisistent with public obi'las. tions at home and abroad. ,. . This means the greatest pqesible toonorny, knell government . expenditures." In epnaidering the same matter the joint eommittee on economic r e p or t concluded: "Our first recommendation is that govern-fieldment expenditures be reduced." Such a course is both sound and imperative. If government expenditures were cut it would mean that competition for goods already in short supply would be lessened. It would mean that many people now being supported fpoin public funds would be made available for private and productive employment thus increasing the supply of available goods. It would mean that taxes could be cut thus mak'ing more venture capital available for the eKpansion of our fret enterprise system. It would result in a highet standard of living for people generally . Prices would come down, and what is even more Importantcapitalism and free enter prise would be strengthened, thus -- making democracy and freedom more certain. . - - to Curb Inflation HTAH'S Marriner Eccles points out the key .1 whereby inflation can be curbed with a eonsequent stopping of the rising price rind. be 'the story was told of a little girl- - who, viewing Bryce Canyon for the first time some - ,, '4 11 00 1 ;:.-- te Ile; ,' -- -- 4, 0, -f - t..;- i ..'- 's- -, , ,, .' ''- --a ...... -- ,,' be-T- om , I" their arrangements and some. It is reputed. have been neglectful in their income tax returns. Mow much of what goes the rounds is fact and bow much hearsay will not be known until the power of sub. Poena employed with ',residential consent and with in effective attorney etneral in the Departtnent of Justice. Tsui, ea the Runes The h3rateria. whkh amne Democrats display over the possibility of a Truman de--, 'lest would indicate that a strong fire burria under that Moho. It le not good Politics to oppose trumen's tontinetktn. but it may be all that is left for those who fear the ear. eectuences of Derrev's elettion. will be tough en the Bosses and their clients either fl Dewey la elected. way he will our set the naughty Truman be boy: should electet be will seek reverse. would They prefer anybody else now. Isthlt not try 'Rem, Walls, end sive the eoiratry to Joe Stalin! ' tcapytaat IOW Mo5 restores SOW) 'It ' ail t ik I N , - II ;. - -, ,,, ,,..11,- . A 4 ,,. lior'"". N, : ....... 1 ,- 4, 1 r -- . ,100"..........., ., , ... ''''''".-'- - 04, --- -- ' ,... e , - , , .' - ' -- ,, , .... -- .; ;r i.- ,,,,t, do 1 ' - ..........' 44no -- - 70000r:ee' ,,,, ...,..7.,,,,, '''. .....,----1;- ' ,. . -'; 4,41, ,,, -....- -... - , Today and Tomorrow Y THE POLITICS OF THE TWO PARTIES tide them at the White Rouse, At no time has there been when they can deal with issues anyone, except General Eisenhower, on whom the Democrats locally, and need only talk could have united in place of about them as members of a Mr. Truman. That was in part, minority in Congress. but not only, because with Though Mr. Truman will not, Eisenhower they would have of course, allow himself to behad so good a chance of winlieve it, and though none of the practical politicians can ning. It was also because Eisenhower was the only man with under the rules of the game whom the nishi factions, the admit it, the main purpose of the Democrats this year is to southerners, the New Dealers, and the big city bosom really prepare themselves to become the effective opposition That wanted to win. is extremely important IsusiHe was uncommitted on all ness, which can be done all of the Wiles that divide them. the better if the party leaders bosses make it their real His views were known only on and purpose in the campaign. and the broad general purposes. contrive to make the voters such as peace without appeaseit. They will get ment. national defense without understand for militarism or war, which unite more inter. 'should think, and them. They could all have been their governors, ifsenators, it is twilfor Eisenhower in the happy representatives." admitted that they are the l), ilalmost the hope, certainly party. For there lusion, that on the disagreeable opposition must be a considerable numissues about which they disber of independent voters and agree be would be with them, of disaffected Democrats who or at least not strongly against will prefer Dewey and Warren them. to the prospects of Truman for lie Opposition ?arty another four years. They will not wish to take the risk of There was ne one else availprolonging the Truman adminable who looked Like a probistration. But they rnight well able winner; even more signifin view of the Republican icantly there was no one else record in the Housevote with whom they all wanted to Democratic at borne in order win. Mr. Justice Douglas would to make sure that there is a have been popular with the strong opposition to Martin and New Dealers but. because he Taber and Allen and ,llalleck. has even more thoroughgoing Independent Voters advanced convictions on Negro rights and on social questions Last week Mr. Time than Mr. Truman, not with the made an estimate, on the Roper basis southerners. To have united on of his own polls. that at least 1 him would not have meant viccent of the electorate la per tory in the tlectiott. But it todav tall themselves indewould have meant the recapture and do not want to of the Democratic national party pendents be regarded as beloogirtg to organization by the New Dealparty. The exact figure is ers. Senator Byrd, or some one any not important, and Its accuracy of his school. would have does not matter. It is certainly' brought absolute and complete true that the independent non. defeat in the North, and at the party voters hold the balance same time a violent disruption of power and can, if most of of the party. them swing one way rather All this suggests. it seems to than the other. decide the outme, that the Democratic, party come of the election. It must cannot now be reunited except also be true. as Mr.' Roper as an opposition party. Out of painted Out that there are in office, relieved of the responsithe country today, and have bility of having a president and been ever since the Roosevelt an administration which has to era. substantially more Demo- -. act on the many issues about mats than Republicans. which they disagree, the DemThe weakness of Truman Is ocrats can once again become - that be tondo to repel Demoreunited. The heat and urgency crats, driving some to Wawa, will go out of their disputes some to the Remit:41(4ms. some - to , when they do not have to de stay at boom and that be WALTER LIPPMANN fl ' LIWOUTageMent to the S. L. Bees: Cheer up boys, the four clubs are the hardest. first ,. V The Deweys have the housing situation licked, if nobody else has. If it isn't the State of New York, the United States of America will provide them a mansion in which to dwell. & Judging by reports the G. l.'s are finding their new homes okeh except the ceilings and flaws. What the music world till waiting for is a new eontraption that will play records backward, to help figure out what those novelty band pieces are all about. oa 'O. '- - ,1 ttft ti4,0 TH ett ,elte liormegto 4 t Ili flu 1. 'CONTINENTAL , NATIONAL 7 II s , o fib le 1 to se It ti BANK 10 11 INTEREST Wc '''' t4 l'intr savings sertt Interest f0r ach tin .........,11101.k.lheyare.4xnrteposit-a- t the time b computed. Two per cent interest on savincre to $5000, pot yew Is paid per cent on savings In excess of that arnotmt; Savincrs axe humrod to $5000 by the Federal Depoldt Insurance Corpora. . Son. and Interest Is pcdd hides yearly. on J0411,102.7 July I. Open your account , at ettiaer of our two ion,renient locattorti. . - 4 , - 11.' .11011,. ill 'HIE CONTEENTIL .NATIQNAL BANIC: , am! tw -- 4fir)Tara, td"Nraqd, I deal sem hew I,.hs it leekslam . althea &mate draireed la tut - , YOLIS411SAVINGS terest vpdft.. 4 0 CI t cesaful From the cradle to the grave. Watch the curve; the fills, the tunnels; Never falter, never fail. Keep your eye upon the throttle. And your eye upon the rail. ' Old Traditional ft ..tT Ti-- po - road With an engineer that's brave, Who can make the rift sue- z7.::,'1,1"t,11,11 1 Reid IL g RAILROAD HYMN Life is like a mountain rail- t.,,,t,..r.VMNK.ThIrlyto.f...11.41,1q.,nr" -- By Ed b . - which is too long in office. their leaders have ithed, retired, or grown fat and complacent. They does not attract the independnew leaders, have not ent& The problem of Dewey, and the produced party today, though it since the resular Repubhcans They say the world Is round, wanted some one else than and yet, it must be square; so are nothing like a artayoriv, Truman. had no one available. many little hurts we get, from The Republicans, on the othIt possible and i$ SO make We corners here and there. recruited not have hand. er flatter those we scarcely know; reasonably attractive for meat new Republicans while many we please the fleeting guest, of the independents and POWs But they were out of office. leadand we deal a thoughtless blow at least of the disaffected Demnew have developed they to those we ought to love the ocrats to support him-Neers. men like Dewey, Warren, bestMississippi Spectator. Dulles, Ives, Salton-stal- l. of Leaders Genera Stan.Lodge, BradBaldwin, The Olympic Games will be Unless there ia an internaford who are manifestly a launched in ,London on July 29 tional catastrophe the characnew generation quite as much ter of the election will almost so as the Roosevelt Democrat.' but Avery Brundage will not out the first professional certawdy be shaped by the fact of 1932, in American politics. throw two or three days later. that the Democrats have been now they take control of until If In office watery years and the will have the government they and Unquote: "The Quote Republicans out of office Durthe opportunity to win, what ing these sixteen :marl the very few Communists I have the Republicans do not now Democrats have made lots of have. a plurality over the Demmet, have been very good Democrats. tnmecililly ?non Americans."Henry Wallace, ocrats among the rank and the rounder voter& But. as file of the voters. candidate for president of the asual4 happens to a party Iteginght Mt. a. t. I.ri9 ?Mem: ) United States. -- OFF THE RECORD ghng candidates.. to front for their vote-getticampaign. General Eisenhower, who could have won for them, according to the big odds makers, pulled that old bromide about being Repubhcan and forthwith the Demos dropped him like a ditch digger drops his pick when the whistle blows. Free. Truman, says our good man Meik in Philadelphia, cinch to win as his party went into the convention split into more factions than the surelvers of a tycoon who without leaving a wilt Unless the ticket can inspire unity and harmony. says our expert, it command no more support than a bill making warts compulsory. Quite a few of the faithfill Demos sighed in relief when announced Mrs. Roosevelt that her, pcditical future was all behind her. Had she been placed on a victorious ticket with Mr. Truman and something happened to the president i4ough heaven forbid, Eleanor would be president has again. Since no woman ever been president of the U. S. twice, no doubt she decided against setting any more Roosevelt precedents. You wouldn't think there was enough water in this arid - Those happisters will have a television marof riage and get $2000 worth gifts, besides what their friends and relations give them. EveryLet body is so'happy for them.teleus all hope that at this vision wedding, the reception will be excellent. Would you call this "Much I DO About Nothing?" In Wedding ng - '''.;;.C- e - I 1 ,17-.. , , V.inda ' , ,u " . ( '' 21101.i., ' 1 , ti:;......... - 44r."--- ''''.:7:47,---- ''''C I: ) tr1...11,0,.1 - mote yl,,-......,,- .,...4.14 -... ''':' -- 7 6,-- ' -- ' .1.1,4,..'-- ,,,Pe. 1 , - lit I r '', ' , ...., ' :- ,10-,...- .- 1.41 , r ' , . , $2000 ..Uspdoora. etc. Gifts' ft looks like the Democrats had a bad time of it invei- , . IN . hearts Win ,...u.2 - I ,' ,. ,,,. ' ',. ..I .:i , - ' 11'; - ''..rif) 0-- if, I - r.,401-- ,,,,?,,,,, ,lefl! r , in - - .., 3.)1 ., , "k..' .;, At fr. . I "Mrs. Roosevelt Declines To Go With Truman As Running 'Weber County Re- 'Nate" ports Fourth Drowning in Two ,' .. Sk ire :)...a......:..e I v , state to drown so many people. Almost. score of Utatins have lost their lives in lakes, reservoirs, rivers and canals thug tar this summer. It's getting worse Kan the deer season slaughter. (The hunters,' not the deer). Nobody seems to 'how to swim anymore. know ' As a matter of fact they won't either, as long as we keep our public pools closed like 10 many 'Justice Dougiu Joins Eisen- hewer In Refusal To Run" 0 ' lendschhen.---intestacellea- - '110 '' . I , --- , L. xs t lett,,A4 A. - - t effective control. Such is the only power that could compel workers to conform to the master plan. Every person must be told what it, lAc'hhieetfh; earmi dtooedtonr, alnadw3worh,emreerctohadnot, where his services shall be performed to aid in the social development designed by the planners, '' Hence, there arises another concept to add to the definition- of socialism. Some have caned it the unforeseen consequences of socialism," although It is unforeseen only to those who Close their eyes to reality. It is the concept that complete socialism is also die tatorship; total, complete, unbending dicta,- torship; that It cannot Operate on democratic principles; and that it always denies freedom to those who embrace it. It was a recognition of this fact that caused Communist apologist Max Eastman- to say that "Stalinism is socialism, in the sense of being an inevitable although unforeseen political nationalization" accompaniment of . Thus some may attempt to confine their idea of socialism to the attainment of certain goals of supposed justice, equality, and security; 2The only means by which these can be attained, in the socialistic sense, is through the abolition of private enterprise and private ownership, and in the government regulation of all things pertaining to a nation's economy by means of a central planning board; and 3The inevitable accompaniment of such a course is the direful evil of dictatorship and the entire loss of freedom by the people. Thit is socialism in theory and in practice . The theory can be well documented; and scarcely more than e passing knowledge of history, say the political trends that pre veiled intGermany under Hitler and national socialism, proves that the theory turns out to be all that is claimed for it II this the kind of thing we want in Amer. Ica? Do we darn at the peril of losing our freedom and destroying our demooratic In stitutions, to even toy with those measures Which so much as lead totrarn the dictatorship of socialism? i .3....., iNt.1:0,7bot , , , , (4 t 114 , '4 , k.. , needs to be asked ,, - .,,' - By Les Coates NEWS AND VIEWS A cross section of our Amer- kan community, life is re-fleeted. also refracted. in a few heedlipos gathered at random II this worthy family Jour- ,.... Is Itl:ILIP7 ") (" '(J; .) Is Socialism? (11). - ,. i I .4 (PI"). - , . 1 1 - 4. rfr s TIZUST 0011,41 of SALT LAX! CTY MCI: 100 SOUTH MAtit CINT1A11. lablOr COMPANY 1111ANCHt 114.ir spoilt, SSTS SOUTH tosevreeto Crpotetisto |
