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Show Abl11111., , , , , , - , . . , ' --- -- , EDO . , , . . OLII'ALS, . . " -' in-it- Tim Demirel Nwo - .. , Novertamir 4,1947 Salt Laito City, Utah . . s , .. 7 - 0, Get Out and Vote! By all means, you Get Out and Vote. Never mind if it is only a city election, isith no state, or ilational issues at stake. Our elected city fficials are those who are,closest to us. So Get Out and Vote. , . The Tight to vote is one of .the precious is 'election day. tTODAY 1 , privileges of our democracy. Even though you may think there is little to choose this time between most of the candidates, exercise your Out and Vote. rightGet ' Utah's law provides for caniellation of registration if a voter fails to cast his ballot in WI, successive elections. Keep your registration record intact. Wereyou prevented from casting- a ballot last year? All the more reaso- nnowto Get Out and Vote. Don't fool yourself that your vote is too small to count. Eight years sign, in a city election, the mayor's margin was only 51 votes -a- bout one quarter of one per cent of the votes cast. If 30 men had voted the other way, the man who. lost would have won. The last governorship rice, on percentage, was twice as close as that. Every ballot counts; so Get Out and Vote. Political wiseacres are predicting a light . , - ' , - -- , . - , - -- , ' , votee majority loafs, and lets the minority have its undisputed way, those in the majority ' - , ' .. ' GET OUT - - , , . - - - - ' 7- cessities of life, yell as though they are hurt when "austerity" touches their pleasures? Even the 838,000,000 a year pales into in- significance along5lde the 8248,000,000 figure of bets at British dog tracks that headlined the next column in the news report. This, however was not the annual total of bets on dog races. The AP report stated that the British had bet on dog races 8248,000,000 MORE last year than they had the year before. This excess is nearly seven times ,as much as it is hoped to save on gasoline. The total of dog racing bets .last year was astounding, amounting to substantially more than three quarters of a billion dollars. A British comment is: "The public as yet seems unaware that its economic pains are in part due to wounds." It might be argued that this is betting, and most of the money is won back by the bettorssome of them. Even so, when one small nation hazards on gambling 22 jimes asi much as It bolus to save by eliminating all but necessary motoring, something looks sadly out of balance in that financial picture. Or is it possible that our whole viewpoint is somewhat out of balance, in directions other than toward the national purse? pari-mutu- &loner Michael W. Straus to 11 The Hot Potato GEORGE E. SOKOLSKY , No , matter what the almost of industry and unless coal' is bysterical propaganda- -. of ' the mined and steel is produced, Department is concerning dustry must be at low ebb; in the 18 to I Plan, the fact is that some places, even at a standstill. the central problem of Europe is Does it serve Europe to send mot so much the accumulation of American coal, from- - West Vir- in-St- ate - , ', . ' ', - , ' c, , -- 'A c, 1 i nornic cooperation between the participating countries. 110Y) A solution of the prob. lem of the participating coun- tries' deficit with the Allied.can Continent, particularly by exports." Point One of this program might be regarded as including increased work, increased hours of work, but actually it does no such thing. In the present political situation. no European would -dare tell their government -people -- that work is the cure. Bevin says. referring to the pro- - n ', ..34J-01'- ) .. 6 4 '1. .",, A tvkclm4' 11,; 11)111$1 - "'' -A A a. , e... "17 0 ,. , - V r -- -- k''t , et- . Ilii I I a 1 fr , , 1,,,,N,, . Et:1W ,t4442.9 ' fitil: ','Il I cs' elAtooP4 4 .. y gi- ir- t',,.....,,,a...4f,' 0 . 1 fi-- 'Oa . aid i , . , - , b- ,' ,....,1, - 4 11- 7 go, . :VMS .., NibP,'"r ftt i WW6 ,4)'' , - 1 ...,,. i - - i - legislation will- - be adopted with worse effect than if nothing had been done. The present Congress has not been stampeded on many issues, if any.... But if domestic problems are allowed to corn- the hue pound until and cry for this or that form of radical procedure may become decisive." Star Washington (D. C.) (Ind.): "If our economy has held up under the impact of exces- sively high prices until now, it is not going to collapse before Jan- nary. Congress will rpeet in regular session then. and that is take up the prob- wheq lem of inflation. But France and - t -- - mid-wint- er, - ' - ... .... 40.0.0.:-yz.- ,.... . : - , WASHINGTON Robert E. Stripling, the chief investigator the Thomas committee on un- - American activities, hu reported-that Mickey, Rosner, an under- world emissitrystalled at the committee's oftice on Sept. 21 to to a so "fix" that arrange fry Louis B. Mayer of would be excused from testifying about the influ- ence of Communist writers and in Hollywood. The first approach was a call from the office of Senator Them- as, of Oklahoma, a Democrat and a New Dealer. Stripling reported eel to his ebairmarl.- - c man J. Parnell Thomas, of New Jersey, a Republican, thas a woman. voice arranged the in- terview and that Rosner' soon appeared. He introduced himself as Mickey Rosner and estab- lished the fact that he did come from Mr. Mayer by presenting a letter from the committee to Mayer informing' him that he must appear in Washington, Oct. 20, to testify. Avoiding Embarrassment "Mr. Rosner then stated that Mr. Mayer really had no infor. nation and would prefer not- - to appear," Stripling reported "- in He writing' to the committee. -stated that Mr. Mayer wanted to extend all possible cooperation and felt that Edward Manzdx, vice president and general man- ager of MGM studios; would be the proper person. ' They would be glad to see to it that Mr. WESTBROOK FEUER BY 1 at the thought of appearing as a on Nov. 17, 1934, reported dis- -' -- witness on the subject - of corn-- order broke meeting ofmunismIn- - Hollywood,---lothe the Long Beach City Council sage from those two great un- presence of a large turnout of when a "committee of several derworld detectives, S p itale and actors and hack writers who hundred'" citizens presented a that the Lind- have raised heckling to an art. petition signed by 2200 .demand- Bitz, announcing was alive and well, burgh baby on Oct. Nevertheless, Monday, ing that the job of chief of po- three days before he was found 20. he did testify. lice be abolished to eliminate dead in a spot where he had Rosner, expunge a reflection on been for many weeks," the Mir- Biographical Data the character and intelligence of ror said. The Thomas committee made the city, and save the taxpayElmer recently retired its own inquiry and was ers $8500 a year. Three days lat- coordinatorIrey, of i n v e s t i g sting formed as follows: er, 'the Mirror ran an editorial agencies of the treasury, whose "Morris Rosner was born 1897. congratulating Long Beach on men convicted Bruno Haupt- Roumania. Claims citizenship the acquisition of "Morris Ros- mann in the Lindbergh case, ambassador extraordinary well remembered Rosner as an through naturalization of his fa- - ner, to the underworld," as chief. thee. N public person. ' .6'We still remember his mesa underworld as stenographer and (copyright. no. Lbw toaturn aybd.) accountant to 1925. From 1925 to 1931 special investigator for attorneys in New York. In March, 1932, Rosner received considerable publicity in connection with its activities as alin Lindbergh leged kidnaping. Rosner had boasted of his contacts in the underworld . and stated he could find out something about the case at once If he could secure an autherization from the Lindbergh famou-d-e ily. Subsequently. Rosner stated he would need 62500 to make ''aLvI-iihhi proper contacts. This was fur. nished. Obtained no information of value. "Rosner appointed chief of po.e41114114100e lice of Long Beach, L. I,- Oct. 1936. 17, Considerable deroga. tory newspaper publicity. After I being ousted as chief Rosner was brought into court and tried for failure-treturn his badge after resignatien.Acquitted-o- n defense he had"lost the badge.' "Jan. 6, 1925, indicted eastern , district (Brooklyn) on a charge of attempting to obstruct justice in federal court, convicted. sen- ftp) tenced one year and fined 61000. March 1, 1926, court of appeals reversed the conviction and Rosner was dismissed. k . "Rosner arrested Oct. 5, 1931. New York police. Charge. grand larceny growing out of stock 1 i sale fraud. Dismissed June 2 . 1031 -- "Rosner lived at the Shore. ham Hotel: approximately three years beginning early in 1940. According to one rumor Rosner often' bet as much as $5000 on . of up-the , Metro-GoldSo- er 48-ho-ur self-supp- - ' , . ew-Yor- k -- . , , - ge Post-Gazet- . . IIIIIIIIIIII".I.......1 Diynef , ' Iniport f, ..,,,,,,,..,..?,.,,,,,-- e..,:,,o,,,,,:.:,4:l''''''': itilliiiN , & :,x , - 1151P1 4iittC 1 Tillii T4101.1ri o stated that it would be embarrassing for Mr. Mayer to appear as a Republican leader, after to tell the corn. taking the oath, mittee that , he knew nothing about the situation. According to Mr. Rosner. he didn't. "I advised Mr. Rosner that it was a matter for the full commit. tee and I could do nothing about it. Mr. Rosner stated that be would be at the Shoreham Ho. , tel, Apartment 8045." Stripling, describing the inter- view with Rosner, indicates that 1Rosner's manner was that of a lobbyist and fixer and says' that on leaving. Rosner warmly as. sured him that it would be most ee . Mit-Mappropriate Stripling later was informed' His Job Was Abolished that Mr. Mayer was actually sick The New York Daily Mirror - s-i- l' . PAS517, e 1k:4 - t - 1,t . ,,,,..,,,,,,, , 4:4 I. ir4kN,, ' . , e.:AlellwItipt7 figogilie:40. , ' a . emphasis on the price problem. Communist hopes for a debacle in the capitalist world are based on the belief that the United States will soon enter a depres- sion which will eliminate us from the European contest, and these hopes have been encouraged by our futile efforts to control in- Didion. Unless the price spiral is checked-- , winter aid for Europe and a long-ranMarshall will not save us from chaos."plan. Tulsa (Okla.) World and.): .,- - intlaon, and high costa involve everything in the country; they are unavoidably political ques- ti ons, they are loaded with dy- - namite.-- - Mr.- - Truman is deeplyimpressed with the. plight of France. .,, Why, then, should he endanger prompt action by own our domestic troubles adding or squabbles and projecting our own miseries into the over- whelming troubles of France?" te Pittsburgh - (Pa.) "President Truman (Ind.): reached his decision only after discussion with key con- long gressional leaders of both parties. . Time is the essence of the problems involved in curbing inflation at home and saving western Europe from star- vation, chaos and Communism." American dollars as it is a re- - ginia or Utah, to England' or t ,,,, turn to production. NOWhere in Germany . at American prices, i Ernest - I3evin's report, which is financed by. American credits, under consideration as the Mar- -, while the Europeans will not shall Plan. is the proposal to re. work? Is fulsome charity a sub-tu- rn ' to a 44 or week. stitute for through , Unless that is done, production work? ,, 1 cannot be sufficient in any Euro. . et crux Recovery Program ; peen country to meet-- domestic est v ,'' i for export--ErnBevin's report says: All v so that, dollars may be accumu. . ' "Th.i recovery program. is gram: , . ' . ' ". . . It calls for an unprece- lated in the usual course Of based upon four points: ... , '' ' ' ", trade- effort of work g . "(I) : A strong production el- - dented peace-tim- e OFF THEc. RECORD : Ed Reed ,A Henry Haxlitt, in his signifi tort by each of the participating by the whole population .o" f all By . . rcountries.-;----"-.cant study, "Will Dollars Save countries, especially ; participating , 7 the World?" Issued by the lroun- - ture, fuel and power, transport, That is an indirect statement .;,.. case. daUon ' of the Economic to for is easier It Education, and the modernization of equipsay , ,, Irvington-on-Hudso- n, it round-abo- ut New York, ment.c, than to issue the t , 's r. ...... .,:, ,,' mandate "Work!" , The For ,, main, urdeu creaUon the and says: , "(ii) . I tenance of internal financial sta. Europeans go to work, all the A Pitiable Traction ,- - - ' ' , bUity as an essential condition aid we may send them will be , t; ... : ,. :,, :: I. and dissipated. It is like - 0. Germany has become the for securing the full use of En- - wasted a man who mortgages his home economic cancer spot of Europe rope's productive and financial ,, to buy his wifeor some other ) It has been producing a pitiable resources. So' , , 1 The development of eco- - ladya mink coat. It is, indeed, fraction ot its pre-w- ar "till ) industrial , - . ' ....., , . , ,frAirA, -ilatbole,,Operation Steel in output. the For Both production Afraid to suggest Work 1 ---- ' Brithdi - and -a- mericen--xones, , , .. !c,3 ,:,.., .. , , , , , which reached 17,800,000 tone In cas II Down on New$,.. For instance. the Bevin report . , . t , Rings 4,,A,,,910,,,,,.. , . , . 1938, has been cut down, in 1947 Boornfg , 4 , to ::: proposes increase Arthur 1951 B the , by Baer y i, "Bugs" .. to a bare 2,800,000. To support iftk , coal Some o f those-b- i g league blog4. ta pmduction of Europe by . , :.4 ii, their own economies, the Allies .0 , : ,. with i . . BlueWhIte tons above the 1938 Diamond Magnificent 3"1"1) have tried to encourage at least ..ptties ire sure blocking up levet Ik How. is this to be done? ,. ' -, bik I . bottle. remember As .0 the ;the of mai. But the 1, production .., 14Kt. Yellow Gold Rings to nfatch ,'(311 a ... week? Or giving bdb 10, 4.:,:. ......... . , .,. '1 i in western Germany, biblical inj unction. "Wouldst a workless ko Price includes Fed. Tax ,,;,,,,e.v..:1111. : bonus those ne for enem , i day a I. wouldst Y write even according to the optimistic. that mi ,,i . , , -. who actually work 35 hours a a (4111P , estim4tes of the sixteen Euro- - book : ...... a week. without any absenteeism? a Ki;p1,7, Agtia ' .. , Ipean .47:7,.. ,) 411111 nations reporting on the ' .'r , . filk It could have postscripted the Coal production is today 20 per tessayob, ' . Marshall plan, will produce only ancient curse with . . the amend- - cent below the ,1938 level in . 4.,...,......., l of 133,000,000 tons coal and lig- ment, "And I hopeth the mugg Europe. Can they raise it to 30 No ; - per cent above 1, : hit - nite in 1947 compared with 206.:- - maketh it a biography." , ,4,Pyr!''rk' that level with Pkin Now. Buyer I000.000 In 1938. ,...,.'11 111 ... ''Ii'.4, ,. As the Ruhr, sec. --C. . no other stilnulant than Amer- '' :, ' CI" id- 1,b1. ond on1,1- - to Britain, was the There's Farley. there's Mor- - ican - dollars? Obviously. . ....., Pacop 'Gaily , oisr, ,1;,,4,,,,c they c,e---t'okkIgreatest . pre-w- ar ..)source of Eu- - genthau and there's Byrnes. How cannot. Obviously. the plan must . 11' --. ..... .'.. : r4,Di--- a , - .ropes coal Supply. the i ,..,',77,1....s. , result of is it that after ten years an In- - be declared a fraud unless It In- - --, -........ "......... ..ab,. 440.,..1 ,., !, , ... . this .......... ternational boot becomes eludes been . increased Cin., hours of work. 1 ' ) 1 I , ' - derella's- glass slipper? .:'. . ., .1:' to slow down the whole , 1 er7".. no featherbedding. to absentee. ' ' ' , , econo.-. '''''''''7''''' Christmas --) --.. . , i 1 , Darisni! j ' ." Ism a willingness to add muscle , --- op of Europe my ' 1 '1...47....klr.....4"...."' A It is possible that sometime i. n I am now rushing a ,- ":''' borrowed dollen., x. .,,,, .. !, 1 .', :,''..... ....., ,,,, ,,,,,,,--s,, the future IndustriaLostabliab-- , baEossaultx slUgreremmintsclisneitinneesi ,. , de.,..-,1! :,..,.. ... ,--, being discussed in ,,,,s----. k...,,, to talents wi Perste on SOme alb " cloakroom , Washington or anvwhere else. . It kz 1A1173r:o.tit...14mestories and their )10 c. , ...s ' ' It sr fuel than iren-Artruth is ''''''' , coal,,but at prep. , writing materials to smoke sig- -, Is too po' '' " ' ., I ' ' I ' .., too I ' . ' . t ' ' - . often a allit coal and ' ' 1 the Dallis nals on windy days. ' ' ' 'Peatutsi I McTavish (Copyrighb, . , was a 194cling seeker lot all the latest styles." Ilyad ) . always - - , alb 3 ..., .Air. , ,,,... t en-ilk- ,,- Lobbyist For Hollywood wyn-May- . k 0., ..,.... L pi wslrit -- ' ,.nto-11-,colit;11- ,r .2.0.......À; Ise wel:adree::s:EmOL:tr:Pue-tpoPrieigtirscaml , 40- . ,111r5"' t i - "41a -- 111 ,de II, --- , kg, 3 . 1...,......11)) "? ...of,' tic :no ".sN fi -7.1 , - - 1 . woo...'il Al , . ' - '', q17. 1 . - t - t I , , aNttokw.lp, Il'il)e.' - , - IP) -- -- t , ....L,k N, , ,.11r Ig- 1 ' - - . )C. v - -- ,1 ''.' ., - ,4." - I , illitillut,tilliiri,..11111tilin,; CliCitYOLAJ - ALL.OWAY, president . - fears a wrangle where the eteople Ishat their 'el- .ver methods- of control. d placed. It is e king prece- su . fish interer stheir tincts of gun- astrously delaying stop-ga- p i that the (Tenn.). Tim s dene . It is, ri ther, (;nCdhattaronoo.) at epditional buf "Mr. Truma,n's as - erosity... People American a section that he will recommen shou,Idering anY en of Iinflated legislation 'dealing with infla- - denseuntas heeen lifted from their tion, , high prices and the high pric shoulders.". chronicle ' cost'of ( ge living' injects a disturbing Augu1t of a sing " atterA note' Into the situation. Any Dem.): men cans this e drastic proposals along line t difficult if aa make ends are likely to embroil Congress p rices . In a battle which will stall action n tic problem for weeks or even months. By who are. citi- that time Europe may be beyond affec d States:- - but ze nshelp.- . . .Whitt i s needed is the resfarthright statement of the I as ical need and limited a pro- tun gram as possible to meet these and elsewhere. but thowest people ii,,1 emergencies." ture of these semen, tskng 'Atte Blunder Cf First Magnitude - others, possibly- - incluciAns bur-Cincinnati (Ohio) Enquirer selves." (Ind.): "There is the danger that Reds Look For Depression too Congress will do nothing, or little. . But there is also the Charlotte (N. C.) News and- and possibly greater, Dem.): "It is significant that the other, . ' ,. -- , - 1 , , , ' ', 4 9' ' ,, , s- t N '. i le p(A.-.,,,,. k VN ' . doo- - ( , -- - . 7 tihimo - ' - -- 4. ni, . ii i ll4 J, f. 440. ' 4, ,, ' Is - 1 ' 4, -- - Itafr Ter i 2' e ' f; (, - r , .,,,,, ' ' I p. 1 jr4"1116.-.- to 1 --- - em-erge- e.1 .z., - ') L, aitici,41,JAMES FOREIGN-AID"---- - . ait S " . ' . To Insist President Truman's call for a'SItaly. can ' Slcfial"cultdepairobwilethm special session of Congress WI- - that the I cates inflation controls, the enoril is aidand of Intl 1ninthsiliat:irne Carman! d-ery stop-gaforeign apt Marshall , studies as the bittyl Tr eullesapolitical order of Editors. rather to 7 IIlt ill produce the crisis status de irope nor an ii er of the interrelated problem'. of n udiatior ,,," ' a wer'to prices and foreign aid to lift II) widens American ing politics of price e plttig;lielsik'n)g Ihe (Djeamosax.onvi4lers zihahteerlerv sort, l'ertheialessm. unt til - --11 II - d- . 4 0 . N,.. . 4 . log-rol- l- ,,,,g - , ,,,, ' 4114114t. - long-hope- 7- -- . ongreee-'Employ- long-rang- , ;.5,7-,..ip- , I . , , ,I,' AND VOTE! 'TR : 611, 111111 IN 9 Aft- Tts t - , SWAT 4.,.. 11 r - , . proposal of U. S. Reclamation Commis- - for reclamation project after all the prelhninary take 'the rec- - surveys have been made and sometimes after ; construction has actually begun. As Straus lamation of the West off the "merry-go-roun- d out, several major projects now going pointed of circumstance," and make It planned long- - forward must be closed down before next July. range program will meet the lrl)proval of west- - 1 unless a bill for appropriations for more con-er- n states generally. struction can run the congressional gauntlet. Straus urged before the National Reclama- In view of the fact that in the past six and rati- - years the western reclamation states have had tin Association convention "a clear fled program looking forward at least seven a gainof 12.7 per cint in population while farm years, planned and scheduled in advance so acreage has increased enly 5.3 per cent, a reclathat the West and its responsible'officials can : mation program of some magnitude is needed. hope to plan their development on solid founds- - The West Hera the nation its only possible largetions and carrY out their plans immune from the scale additions to the national granary. Vast vagaries of chance." Straus contended that the ' areas of the West lie unclaimed because of lack nation could not accomplish a real reclama- - of water, while at the same time riven flowing tion program by "alternately squeezing it fat through the area are carrying huge Quantities and then stretching it thin as if it were an ac- - of water to the sea. We agree with Sinus when cordion." , he says: e , A similar The one extravagance that this nation program was advo- - ' eated by Secretary of the Interior Julius A. cannot standan Eftravagance too vast to be - - reckoned by any Krug during his recent tour of the West. trokkeeper's column of do!Westerners have for a long time been the- - Jars and tentsis the extravagance of water, wasting unused to the sea, in a land that cries grined by the Vagaries of politics and for food and Int which haveswept away rnany)k - " ' ''' -- -- Western ReciamotionPlanned ' 11- Roundtab. le predicting , , I.: putto D - '- - receiving Editprs. ' PRICES AND - - -.'- "--7"- . -- it do', ' eIyoulL --- -- ' Financial Unbalance -- , l 1 ' I forfeit their right to complain. Make this tion 1representative of all the people. Get Out and Vote. Weather forecasters are . rain or. snow, which is expected to cut the vote down. Are we such mollycoddles that we are ' afraid of wetting our feet, for the franchise our forefathers fought for? Borrow an umbrella, and Get Out and Vote. Vote for whom? Use your own best judgi, mentwhat do you suppose the.law gives you the franchise for? Vote for the men who, in your opinion, will serve ,the city best. But Get Out and Vote. '' Of course, good citizensschedules permittingvote early; so you may read these 'lines with a fine genie of a good job well done. If however, you had to leave for your job before the polls opened, or were unable to gettome at noon, or even if you were just too plain lazy to go down to the polls' earlier in the day, thexe----. is still tim- e- " If you have not done so alreadyrclo it now -- -, before dinner- -" - ENGLAND'S financial plight, the "mister- 1 prcigrainwieemi toThe a real effort at sta- bilization, general support-- except in spots. Food rationing, resulting in diminishing eupplies of bacon, fresh meat, and other foods, is reported by the Associated Press as being well received. Even when it became ration of teathe tradi- necessary to cut-t- he tional drink of Britons for several generations half a pound a month, there was only quiet grumbling, and no organized resistance. On the first of this month, however, the British government shut down on gasoline for private motoring, completely. No Englishman can now drive a car, "except on 'euential busi- nese " Formerly the "basic petrol ration" was generousenough to drive about 1800 miles per month: It is estimated that tilt cut will save some $38,000,000 annually, in credits applicable i as American dollars. Three million dollarusrmonth look' like a worth-whil- e saving: and yet the same people who are tightening their belts and skimping at their tables are waging a vigorous fight against the gasoline shutdown. Why should men. who have the fortitude to accept a reduction in ne- - s:, , , . elec- , IN . ' - --t, . 11 ' ' - , - , a ::'- 1 , . ,e . - - , , .., - - PATIENT THIS MAY TAKE A LITTLE TIME- BE SE We stand for the constitution of the' United Stotes with its three departments of - government as therein set forth;each one fully :ndependent own field. , ' 1 - V: , . yerr-bors- ' ilext Vieek Featured.' vre,At ' ' ' .' ' ' - t: ' -- - - : , IILE s , t --- -- k - - - - . -- - - , .. ' 14 tit , , . output-shrinkage-- - I - - - . , ,, - ---- . not -- -- 5 --.- -,---, , ' - - ''''' ,.... pfit...f,r... 4 - . - il nal - 4'. ,. . t . ,i- , . , , - .. ,- s N - . ' , . '.. , - . - ., ' , , .. , , . ' , - .,,, , . . . 't .;: .f. . ' t :: . - - , . allyallatijsmm 9 , , t- , ' . to.rk --- - , . , - -- , , . ' c.v.., 1 . , I . i -- - , 47 --... 35-ho- ur -. .. lit , . 4 bi-zo- ne 4- , - ..",:,.. it - ,. ,,, . .'''' , , . .,....,, . ,, po ... , I , - - , -, ; . ' ,16 |
