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Show Page 2 'ltiUi'" I jirvjci i.' .NtjytS Bucharest Masses Flee Citizens Fear Raids By Allied Planes Sait Lake In The Vale City, Ltah 'luuisuuy, August 5, six FiguresTo Watch cioseiyjn Italy ly-- Of Kashmir ja Has Worries, But They Are long-eclips- Ruler Lives On His $1,000,000 Per .... mass evacuation was under way from Year, Lets British Run Things Bucharest today as residents fled the Rumanian Grover, Aisociated Press (In two previous articles Preston capital in fear of air raids simcorrespondent, has told of princely- relaxation and the bitter pov-- ' to His vale final article is devoted Kashmir. of in fanciful the ilar, Sunday's erty on the Ploesti oil fields, the to the maharaja himself, master of millions of people and millions of dollars.) Soviet News Agency reported. w . Ankara radio, in ; a ' (The By Preston Grover broadcast heard by the FCC, said The Maharaja of KashIndia Kashmir (AP) SRINAGAR, there can be no doubt Ah at the Ploesti raid "will not only have mir is the one you usually see in travel albums, with the long its effects on the Axis war effort, imperial nose, huge eyes and solemn bearing. When I went to but also on the morale of all the see him he looked just like That, but without all the pearls and Axis partners. The Allies have of -signalled- to- - the Balkan satellites regal headgear Kashmir is the ' sKowspot of. the Approach of the war dagovernment, the India, with its mogul gardens, ranging from nger) Muslim League, proThe Vichy radio meanwhile huge chenar trees.' snow blank- , war, the hibition and tea sets to the more quoted Sofia reports that seven eted mountains rising 25,000 feet business of fishing, of the American Liberators that with clusters of fern rimmed complicated awebombed the Ploesti fields 'crashlakes at their base which make I had about forgotten theall he fact that after inspiring beto be contrast too much ed in Bulgaria. The crew memjust is one of the most important bers bailed out arid were taken lieved. of India, with palaces, Yesprinces the broadcast .said. prisoner, His highness Raj Rajeshwar and strlrigs of race horses sources said Ankara Sri- - Maharaja eight terday too Valuable for dreams. pearls other Liberators landed in Tur- Maharajadhiraj Harislngh Ji Bahadur, Inder And when we had finished key. Sipar-1- ' the conversation In the drawRAF Air Marshal Arthur Tedcame to the throne with ing room of his palace overder, according to a Cairo dis- all his names in 1925, the fourth Kashmir's principal a to the sent looking message patch, in succession of the' present-dynastJake, I also was obliged to reNinth Army Air Force expressof maharajas. He- is a e call that he had said very ing his "deep admiration of the Hindu, and yet 73 per cent of was politically excit-ing- . that attack on the vital oil fields. his four million subjects are Deftly he had passed poAn official statement revealed That makes his job litical questions over to two that American airmen from the just about as complicated liv that of his ministers. Middle East pained nearly respect as that of the Nizam of 'The maharaja was not dressed pounds of explosives on Hyderabad in southern India. Axis targets in southern Europe The Nizam is a Muslim but 85 In his pearls when we arrived tea. He wore a well tailored during July. per cent of his subjects are Hin- for white silk suit, designed to bd dus, India is like that. buttoned high about- - the neck. The great grandfather of of. the The buttons and hooks , the present maharaja was a all undone-- however, were coat big shot In the Punjab about. revealing a pearl gray silk shirt 1840. and was maharaja of without a collar and not tucked Jammu. The British were hard into the pants. His shoes, were BUENOS AIRES (AP) repressed by the Afghans. In white and brown leather such Raul Damonte Jaborda. turn, the British gave him' the as y6u, see in any American who formerly headed a congreslovely valley of the Kashmir, He wore no socks. store. sional committee investigating own at the which they didnt We talked about rugs, which Jack and time. activities, reminded the maharaja that he Diaz Vieyra, editor of the pro So the new line of Kashmir a rich strawberry red PerNazi Newspaper. Cabildo, underrulers came to power and ex- had sian rug which he never could took today to settle with swords tended their authority up right use because it made the dresses a controversy they have been to the ridge of the Himalayas of women guests look so fright conducting through the press. to form a frontier with China, Seconds arranged for the two Russia and Those ful. to met in a duel this afternoon were the daysAfghanistan. You have to give some conPrinces the when with double-edgepointed blades of India .ran their own foreign sideration to the ladies dresses, atfer tentative plans for a meet- affairs. Now the British have he smiled. ing last night had been cancelled: become the paramount power, Maharajas, even in their more Diaz Vieyra recently launched with a finger in almost all the dignified hours, have some fun. a blistering attack on Damonte doings of the states. The maharaja has a tea set, each Taborda in the columns of his paBut limited as the present-ma-haracup and saucer of which- is of a per. The latter replied yesterday may be by treaties with different color. with an open letter offering to the English, It is very amusing," he said, he looks very take on Diaz Vieyra and the edi- princely when you call on him to watch the women crowd tors of three other. pafor tea. After three hours of tea around the set trying to get a table conversation on subjects cup which matches their gowns. pers simultaneously. His own family liv.es in Purdah (feminine isolation) as do most of the women of princely families in India, but that does not keep the maharaja tied down socially He spends the winter in Bombay and races his horses on the winter tracks. The rule of the maharajas in Kashmir has been growing progressively better, and the present one Is credited with some 7 sharp improvements in the con- - r dition .of his subjects, although most of them remain among the poorest of India. Kashmir is vastlv over.populated. with only a relatively small amount of tillable land. Since he took over from his father in 1925. more, schools have been built, and more hospitals. Vaccination against smallpox and such scourges as cholera is becoming more general. Tax reduction began long before his time, but he has carried it on. Where the state used to take s of all the crops, it now takes about one fourth. Tire conservation has proved what can be done Most of the governir- - is in the of ministers, who must hands when necessity drives. In clothing the neceshave at least the nominal approval of the British authorities sity may not be quite so acute, hut good before appointment. Theoretically the maharaa is a complete auto- business in peace time as well as in war time to crat, with authority greater even" take care of your clothes, make them last and than Hitler's. Practically, there are limitations, partly in the risget your moneys worth out of them. ing political consciousness of his suh'ects, and partly because of the British. Here are a few simple instructions for making Despite his seeming hands-of- f toward administration, attitude your clothes last longer: ' he is credited with knowing down to the last .detail what goes on. There, are no' county and state 1 Getgood clothes-in-theJirst. place Hart governments through" nich-h- e has to work. He and his lieuSchaffner & Marx clothes are good clothes tenants are the whole show. He lives richly, both within and you can always depend on that. without the state, on something more than a million dollars a 2 When you go home for the evening after a year. He doesn't seem worried about the possibility of losing his hard day down town, change into lounging job despite all the nationalist agi tat ion in That part of India lying clothes sport shirt, slacks, leisure jacket. outside the princely realms. In fact,: being a maharaja is just about the nicest job ever heard of. 3 Give your clothes a good brushing before' LONDON A (INS) panic-stricke- pay naids Worry Germans The sudden collapse of Benito. Mussolini's Fascist notional regime ' already has shoved one figure Pietro Bodoglio back into prominence, and may result in the return of some others whose names were in the headlines months, or years, ago. You've heard of these men before; you may hear more about them os Italy hunts new leaders. People Wonder How Allies Can Get ed Swiss (INS) newspaper reports declared to-- 5 day that the German people are beginning to ask why Allied planes .still can make daylight attacks on German cities without being shot down and they are becoming increasingly nervous about the extent of Allied raids. The Swiss dispatches were reported to the Office of War Information. What really bothers the Ger-- . man people. wrote the Berlin correspondent of the Zurich newspaper Die Tat, is pot so much the night attacks as the much more harmless daylight raids. It is not easy how such attacks, requiring perflight, are haps a possible without the - attacking aircraft being shot dowft, if not, on the outward flight, at least on the return, he wrote. - The same . correspondent reported that at twilight in "certain German cities many people take public conveyances and go somewhere in the open country to await the dawn. . Another article by Die Tats Berlin correspondent said that the atmosphere among, the German population has been so greatly influenced by the moral pressure of the air attacks that even the German - n . ' . Saltanat-I-In-glishi- ... Dino Grqndi SUAVE, diplo- picture-boo- k protege of Mussolini, who was relieved as minister of justice and sent to the military front in March, 1941. He is 48, served as ambassador to London, 1937-3mat1 and one-tim- e 9. a - Anglo-America- n lit-ti- - Switzerland Remains Neutral Editor, Solon Arrange Duel e YORK NEW LONDON (INS) Just .before the Allied invasion of Sicily, it was revealed today. Great Britain arid the United States asked Switzerland for reassurance that it would observe its neutrality. Both nations received satisfacGerman tory assurances that troop reinforcements bound Tor Italv would not be permitted to cross Switzerland, but it was not made clear whether tanks, guns, munitions and., other implements of war would be' allowed to pass through. New inquiries will - be made of the Swiss government soon to clear up this point. MarsfTal Pietro baaoglio statesman and now prime minister, this 71 year-old foe of Mussolini may be the strong man of the new SOLDIER, Carlo Sforza VIGOROUS, 71 -- year-old op- ponent of Fascism, a former minister of foreign affairs and to France. Has campaigned for a "Free Italy" movement and sponsored Montevideo conference. Now in U. S. anti-fascis- -- He offered to drive II Duce out in 1922, government. the joined finally party during the Ethiopian campaign but never was a real adherent. Since start of the. European war he has criticized Mussolini's military operations, emphasized at all times his loyalty to the King. Upon him rests the immediate determination of Italy's military course. By press can no longer avoid - describing the real situation. Finding homes and food for persons ' from bombed cities has become an Increasingly serious probtem, another Swiss newspaper, the Basle National Zeitung, said in an article from its Baden correspondent. Finding homes for bombed-out- " people has become so complicated in the Lake Constance area that the mayors of that district called a conference, the article said. Thejf decided to establish community homes for the children of the thousands of persons who have come from the Ruhr and the Rhineland. The correspondent said that-th- e food problem has proved to be greater than that of finding rooms, resulting in a continual . thefts front gardens increase--tSi and fields. -- Baering Down On The News Arthur Bugs, Baer man has to be careful--whhe writes these days because we cannot tell friend from foe. A fellow took a crack at King Victor Emanuel and was reprimanded like a busy pup in a flower By A at bed. I hear Bulgaria is asking for our very best terms. That sure makes us feel like a loan company broadcasting sweet noth-- " ings. Any body try ing to get conces- frorn us is fishing in a dry pond. Weve learned our lesson even if we cracked our. slate.- , we fought the war to end wars. Instead of being a flop it was such a wow that we had to give 'em an encore. In 1918 . advice to Hitler, Tojo and Boris is that the line forms on the right' They1 get whats P. S. Our left. : . Distributed by International m ja 'A Si pro-Na- -- How to Make Your Clothes Last Longer two-third- King Vittorio Emanuele HIS ORDER ended two decades of Fascist rule a regime he opposed but failed to resist under threat of civil war. He is 71, a conservative politically, still exerts influence among Italians. t middle-clas- s i its you put them away for the night. This saves I cleaning bills as well ai having the clothes. Remove money, keys, etc. from the pockets and put clothes on hangers when you take them off. This aves pressing hills and keeps you looking neat. . AmerlCn rnustbecon that Sweden bemany that the agreement tween the two nations regarding of German passage troops essentia's In case you accidentally get grease of any kind on your clothes, send them to the cleaners at once, Look out for moths. They are the deadliest enemies of woolen fabric's and Hart Schaffner & Marx clothes are all wool. - 6 Buy clothes only when you need them. Buy war bonds all the time. 1 . During Our The ol The Audit Bureau ol Circulations Member Entered Prince Umberto HE'S 39 and a military expert, schooled in tactics since childhood. Officially, he has been dose to Mussolini and the Germans, but frequently reported active in peace overtures toward the Allies. 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BUDGET LAY-AWA- Y Shop la Complete Comfort la the Americaa'e Beautiful d YOU CAN BUY ON THE AMERICAN'S g, South Main St. of 'ner three ot We Offer Substantial Savings Says! Eat ur This Year Every Year Feels 20 Years Younger, He ALL-BRA- 208-21- 0 asSurQnce Mink-Dye- d ALL-BRA- -- low cosh 4 5 25Ter repUtce stand our through Sweden had been withdrawn were denied today by the Swedish press. The Stockholm newspaper said an official communique regarding the stoppage of transit concessions traffic granted to Germany by Sweden can be expected within one of the next few days. (Earlier today a Reuters dispatch from Stockholnv said is expected to announce within the vev near future that tiio transit of Nazi troops and war materiel through Sweden to Norway will be banned after Aug. .things 15.)., Slays To Purgatives FreedomL hve TUU7; 11 Behind -- Finds rxrust PV The q uallty prlce you 10 urner' 0f your eredvhen YoU (INS) Reports Gerhas notified Piecs America' Quality Y0U Swedes Deny STOKHOLM werieon that-Swede- -- -- Rodolfo Grozioni chief of staff, governor of Libya and chief of Italian North African forces whenBritain smashed the Fascists in 1941. Early this year linked with reported peace move. He is 61. FORMER FurSaloo PLAN . News) - |