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Show . - , -- , ' , , . . - , - -- ' - .. 01P111,1001M11,. IAN-MEIK- -- . - DESERET . NEWS ANALYST I:---------. - HENEws ( . .. , If n ' , , four-hundr- aegitilt!--reirgettlrfffs-l- ' - , - ed A, . , MAX HAL- . L- - , - , 1 r - , ' EDSON By patch from in old colleague and friend who it one of the highest ranking administrktive officers of the British,. goVernment in Malaya. He writes, "The situation here goes from bad to whrse, and we have had to plan a new design for livingand I mean living. 1 LOST FARM CROPS "Briefly, we had Wen- pushed so desperately that we are now trying to deny the local sources of money and supply to the Communists. To-d- o this is an immense task and means bringing in all the population living in isolated places or along roads which are not under continuous police or military protection. "We have to concentrate these people in villages or closer settlement areas with a police or military post in every area. "All this means much loss of agricultural production, but we have no alternative. The way the Communists work, is, first, to live off the country by extortion, the collection of protection money and demands for free food. "The population is so placed that it cannot refuse, and anyone failing to pay up is Immediately killed. "In addition, there are large it date spends - with getting-I- n - cab , 11 -, . "NA, -'' 11 .. .' ' ' NEMS, - -- - Monday, October 9, PAS . I II y , a lot of money era have been trampled into Aboard S. S. Lurline-T- wo I puffing tugs are towing us out pilesrubbish and are forgotten.. ' of the Los Angeles harbor and, - Passengers are drifting away back on the is grow., from the rails, seeking their., smaller, and smaller, the quarters to unpack and adjust' crowd is breaking. up and be- themselves to thesnext. tqur ginning to move away. 'Although the 'slitp is For three hours the ship has gliding smoothly , without C.IZ,,-kbeen in an uproar of gaiety. tremor., some of those who cele- Farewell parties have been gotheir departure with en- ing on every .decit, tn public thusiasm are maintaining their rooms and cabin& and there footing 'kith diffkUty.. . were more visitors than passed., it already is a rough tea. On decks amidships stewards gers aboard. But 'when the gong it-sh- , io-s, - - - in-th- , p - - Tyler 20. Those figures may be misleading unless:you realize that Presidents, Truman, Theodore Roosevelt and Tyler each inherited one whole cabinet of someone else's choosing. To illustrate: when Mr. Truman took office after F.D.R.'s death, cabinet he found a he has and already there, 20 men new in only brought since that time. And F. D. R., of course, served longer than any other president, so his normal turnover would be higher. Actually he hap made 22 appointments. He Marshall twice ---- as Secretary of State in 1947 and as Secretary of Defense last month. And he named James Forrestal as Secretary of Defense in 1947 liter Inheriting him as Secretary of the Navy. , NOT IN CONSTITUTION Mr. Truman has removed some cabinet members who 'weren't in harmony with him. He has shifted a couple to other jobs. Some have resigned because of ill health or other sonal reasons. One died in office. The cabinet is an interesting Institution in American history. It grew up by custom, rather than by law. The Const:tution 'says nothing about George Washington started it In 1789 when he began calling In department heads as his ad-, visers. The word "cabinet" began to be applied to these meetings in about 1793. As a group the lianied-George- ' - I 1' I: C. "Still Calling" pier-a-whic- were still calling her, she You Albert Gallatin, secretaiy of the treasury for 12 years and nine .months .under DON'T DYE GRAY teevorticirand-delivering-flo- HAIR until OVERHEARD: ' , "I've sewed. This wild spending epees le eiwerieweet bee wet te stop somewhere, I kepi Ws test in dnter. We west sleet ewe who ten think wevientywod the' is ;definitely net the beelike - week' L ...... rite w newel - s s -- - Kwww why fuel gives up extra power in a Fireball enginehow it's wrapped in a swirling, bill. shaped chargehow it burns with a smooth, clean thrust that delivers maximum action. a HENRY I. Tem me tiourithloo' It you Hair Coloritto withi SO 11117S trim date of this ett.ws wiN ernit ego i free bottle of Iteurishioe towitAiriC glosomee. . 1 . " qtifil vibrooe'--... 6!. Adv. I 4Ity Wood by Asserist4 PTest-- Cerrtigilt, , OesPrst Feature Cerp. for all these horses? The practical answer to that one is found in experiencewith the SUPER and ' this year's even the ROADMASTEIL SPECIAL-41- 1d In all three, the horsepower was stepped up at the start of the yearand in all three, happy sewers report tile best soli:tele modem Bokh experiestee. is but authentic n h due to a .engineermg factwhich This little-know- is 'that dos esgine k'eloests't have to labor. wiles gas kss At any normal driving speed, therefore, bursts extra power is extra thrifty. So we say againif you're looking for power mighty powerbuoyant powersilken powerthrifty powerbetter buy Buick. Your Bnidc dealer is eager for the chance to demonstrate how sound this hint really is. , - , Gtiarri wiry Miamitty eVenrntR ' Saittilk.ratyclitah . - , - WHEN SETtill Undw P4!w Ownorship , - ' ... Phone 46575 - . , ,. AUTOMOBILES 4675 South State - A1161111113 BUICK . ,,... miles-per-gallo- 570 SOLIDI MAIN L , at ', - - ARCH BROWNING, INC. pilltheSHAIAP001twill liet too on Cali!. ARC Nithvedt, ' : : '''''' :' 1 YON REV TO TAYLOR, - ,, ,,t She's a Grandma a --- , t ' 1 , nouselas hist toraitslits shampoo. Peels a cambination treatment has now bars perfected is Hollywood. it is Nearithiwo Hair Catering and Nearishine tiltainsam, lawarishine tlair Coloring is nos a tint at rinse. Will not wash oat rtib off. Will eat Maim owls or lines. Ease mania without mess. AT ALL Mite I. STORES. MONET RACK GUARANTEE of salisfattion. Rehire sensed poetise dirmt W Nwrishine Sales Co-- tialrwood. Calif. Meirete,Are. HeIi,w.4 feed-bill- f.,,k-- .1 -- We could list a lot of mechanical reasons tA. III ... how about the - - IN o w all this sounds thrilling, you say, but How about ., s. But the best way to find out what all this means is to touch off the eager horsepower out on the highway by a gentle nudge of your toeand feel your shoulders press deep in the cushions behind them. beneath is abundantly occupied, by one of the biggest hoodfuls of power you'll find in any motorcar. What- you're looking at is Buick's modem valve-in- . version of the which Iliad engine, gains elan wallop from the exclusive Fireball uses it Tact that the combustion principle.-- : - . . , Lift it up, and you'll find that the space f. 1 . , 34-ye- ar your,eyes on a 1950 Buick isn't there just for show. ' , - ' . era that were sent aboard, and ,1-- , these last minute reminders of t, those left behind add a gay note t ' ' to staterooms throughout the r : . ' , ship. Ii The tugs have turned our ship I completely around and we now are passing rows of pier, at ' 7 some or which merchant ships Z' are loading and unloading their cargoes. Flags of many nations ' bang limply from their stand- or good-bye7 Rolls of , serpentine were ardc for it is a calm, sunshiny broken out and those of tts ,afternoon and the chitnnel.down i 2 aboard began hurling them over whkh- - we- - ore gliding is -- a ----- I as smooth the Proverbial Mill the side, while those on the I, dock below tried to catch them. pond. as we Now, the approach Soon the side of the ship was a i mass of color and as we look outer harbor, the tugs east off i backward now these gay stream. their lines, turn and pick up speed as they go bustling back ' i I uhttion still are out of television to their dock. A shiver pulses through the ship as our own en- range. I B u t the Urban candidate tines take hold and within a --- hardly 'can ignore a medium few moments we are tradually that can bring him so convin- picking up speed as -we ap- - einglyor unconvincinglyinto proach thetheopen sec . passageways there the voters homes 1 Along And as he wonders if the occasionally drifts a chap who, lights make him look dissipated, a few hours before, was the lit i his party. Now he appears to if the camera angle emphasizes his jowls, if the charts will be Iof trying to figure out whether tmstesdiness of his feet IS : simple enough, if the film really tells the story. he probably due to a rough sea or to his fad-h- it recollections of a C0110111 will look back longingly to the . , days when a candidate had two afternoon. Tomorrow, the bulletin board i main material needs: , A loud voice and a- - sturdy says,- - wsf have horse races and , , ,. bingo. ashore" was commanded, They poured onto --the orangplanks, shouting and singing hilarious , ' ., , farewell& -On the dock the visitors lined up and gazed attnepassengers who, lining the rails, gazed shdoownuunat the visie tors,- each group at other end seeking to pick out relatives and friends for individual greetings greatest range of experience as a cabinet member. He spread 11 years of service over a period; being secretary of war under Taft, secretary of state under Hoover, and again secretary of war under Franklin D. Roosevett and Mr. Truman. Nine cabinet mem6ers later became president. Jefferson, Madison, Mörtroe, John Quincy Adams, Van Buren, and Buchanan all made the State Department izatepping stone to the White House,- - President Taft had boen serretary of war. and Grant acted for a time in that office; and President Hoover had been secretary of commerce. Andoh, yesBonaparte was a U. S. rabinet member. (I mean Charles Joseph Bonaparte, secretary of the Navy 3nd attorney general Under Theodore Roosevelt.)' THAT ' ; , yeart bold bonnet that stretches out - P w. But Henry L. Stimson had the You Rood This la avoid that "sad. des and look. Rol.. 1.t- 141110, bawd hair stylists advise that Ital haired WI. aketild Vireo, aimis a hair calor. t.e) ing with a gradual irwilt..., e fffff Thea,grar .:, hair tan be colored hair shush" bil cleansed with w lhrough Action Ads, people los 1946. No. 3 was clam friends ean't dettel it Aiwa bm lora ',Whig grey hair. tint seals avid furnished apartment Pull tt T22-,-500- 11 , - Presidents Jefferson and Madi son. No. 4 was Frances Perkins, secretary of labor for 12 years and three months under Franklin D. Roosevelt and Mr. Tru. man. GREATEST EXPERIENCE Cordell Hull and Henry Morgenthau Jr., in modern times, and William Wirt, more than a century ago, served more than ,.... ,,,- days after Mrs. Frank L Beatie of 136 Fourth AVe. rented on un- Will ". so unnoticeabir even Several reported. Adios Ads cabinet is only advisory. But department heads, must be confirmed by the Senate. The Senate has , rarely re- jected a nomination. One such case was in 1925.,when the Sen- ate twice rejected President Coolidges nomination of as attorney Charles general oecause of his previous relations with sugar trust. NEW DEPARTMENTS At :irst the cabinet had only four or five members. As new departments were created, it grew to seven by 1849, and to ten by 1913. The members then were the secretaries of State, Treasury, War, Navy, Interior; Agriculture, Commerce and Labor, and the attorney general and postmaster general. In 1947 the number was reduced to nine when the job of secreta4 of defense was created And he became the only representative of the armed services in the cabinet. Last year con:, trots. raised Cabinet from ;1 5.000 'to year The cabinet member who served longer than anyone else in American history was James Wilson, voho was born in 'Scotland. He was secretary of agriculture. let 16 years...trom1139 to 1913. under Presidents McKinley, Theodore Roosevelt, and Taft. Haroll L. Ickes had the second longest cabinet career, serving as Secretary of theInterior for nearly 13 years. He was brought into the job by Franklin D. Itoosevelt on March 4, 1933, snd wai ushered out by President Truman on Feb. 15, the members, as ;- - 1 ir. ,.., $ . Largest in American History Harry Truman has had more cabinet members than any other president During his five and a half years in the White House, 30 different persons have served in his cabinet at one time or another. U. S. Grant had 24, Franklin D. Roosevelt 24, Theo.- 23, and John , EDWARD T. AUSTIN Turnover' t i I , ' Truman-Cabine- ' .1 950-- 113 -- n eandi- fie. befarea te - , .- - DESERET ' - - -- -- . t .., poll-soo- Aldan? angle, Suppose a . t , vision .camera. And suppose clan comes face to after he gets it there the public television? , natim moss'l ltli ----7.1" Already radio and the public doesn't care for it at all. --, address system have tended to Television can- repel, as well f., 'è ' eliminate C . tmt t) as attract. , tiie, old a pipE r,sd 4 school of t-FIVE MINUTE LIMIT s. thiggaSt06 will television politica-WWhat lorr 'That may be why both par- do? Will it work to the advantthat ties are ztge of the smooth looker as candidates recommending a (A) program plan ? smooth' as ....- -the well talker -, which- will .keep the camera . , , and , Democrats ...Republican,s -moving,and-okwump et"- greiTliiit erbolwysy '1, The Repubtran congressional .,41.1t .iso. . committee hag a new handbook 1. Television is being used candidates entitled. 'Cam- for more in this campaign than ever -'" paign Service! and New -Tech- ,t191;1,4 i before. -- -- ' ...ft-- ih"... niques.. I ."4"" ; anx-1 2 stildied be Results will ,.. lopwea ' . t. . The section on television rec- b to see parties iously '0-kerno program , ,,, what toby.otth what not Ao do ommends that . soere longer than five minutes. ' --when the 1952 presidential be Bryan ' election year rolls around. -- - - (William Jennings . . been warmed up 440kay to pass yet, Joe? No survey has been made on wouldn't have short time). It also sug- how extensively politicians are gests that the candidate use numbers pt people who have further, but here before our using television this fall. charts to help drive his point been led astray ty Communism eyes we have an example of one USED DI NEW ENGLAND home. because we have not yet awak- of the most vital areas of the the Democratic But Prescott Bush, a Repub- - Over-a- t ened stifficiently to counter not Kenneth world, only strategically tional S. Sen. for U. the lican headquarters. running their effective propaganda and these people generally cooper- but industrially, being taken 1aNe in Connecticut,appeara to Fry of the radio section said: "In radio, it's possible to have over by Communists, for from be one of the leaders. In addition ate with the Reds. talk for 30 minutes. a ancandidate to and other visias programs we had have "Lately Malaya comes most of the tors high British Cabinet offi- world's rubber and much of the nouncements, Bush used spot I take a dim view of anyone telecers, but nothing has materi- world's tin and other raw mate- announcements before and after getting away with that on seball vision. I doubt whether anyone each World Series alized despite their promises. It rials. could hold his audience for as seems to me that the people Under President Truman's ,game telecast. much as 13 minutes If t h e Senator Benton aboard would be well advised to Point Foul "Doctrine" Malaya focused on learn more - about conditions is high-uon the list for help, who is Bush's opponent, uses camera was simply here instead of dreaming In but in view of the state of af- television, too. Democratic Sen- his face." PICTORIAL AIDS vague terms of some sort of up- fairs throughout southeastern ators Myers (Pa.) and Lucas lift or of. self governmentesp- Asia, it seems to me that we (HO also feature television as Fry thinks the ideal speech - will be illustrated. ecially in Malaya., The Malay- could with advantage translate a part of their campaigns. No one doubts that television ans themselves form only Just this word "help" much more If the politician were speakover fifty per cent of the pop- strongly in London and Wash- will play a tremendous ole in ing on reclamation, for exulationthe rest are the domi- ington than in distant Singa- future politics. ample. pictures of arid waste! now. nant Chineseand are not a pore. -There are 8,000000 land would be shown while he hard working or progressive The British are Very touchy By the end of the year there talkedfollowed by the land people. Every likelihood indeed about their Colonial affairs but will be 10,000,000. Barring a all abloom once the reclamation points to the Chinese pushing they should be made to under- war emergency which would cut has taken place. them out." For many a politician, of hand that we should get results back production, manufacturers and must get results even if sen- expect more than 20,000,000 re- course, the day of ,television 'HELP' AND RESULTS ceivers to by politically Important reckoning is far off. Forty-thre- e There is little need to quote timent has be overriden 1952.per cent of the nation's pop face- lb- - '1 1-- ' , , .. , . The Role In Pohtical Campaigning. Let's look at it from the ARTHUR This puzzling question may be partly answered: - ' it, . ion t ' i ,. What-Wh- at happena4vhen-a-pol- - Bunn( DIFFICULTIES The latest news reports have told you how far ahead Communist aggression is in Indochina, where within the last day or two the French had been driven out of two important strongholds from which they had some measure of control over the Communists.' , News is not so frequent from Malaya, but for the last few years the British have had a very bad time in spite of the large numbers of troops which have been stationed in the lay states. A large proportion of these troops is the cream of the British Army, So far, other- events have kept Malaya in the background end we have been inclined to forget that this territory is one - - , ' of,-Televis- ' . of Russia's main objectives, for in Malaya is the great port and ' naval base of Singapore: whose possession practically' guarantees of the In- dian Ocean. - ,,, ein - ,,, :-- - - , v k:'--' 1 I ketk - Reed 'ARTHUR EDSON . ' : - .. '1- By Ed , 't' ,..;,, t Aggressive Chinese Communists PushIng Moloyon-- Natives Out Some time ago I write here In detail of the technique being used by the Cominform to cause trouble in southeastern Asia. The,..nerve center of Soviet ,Bangliókr, Siam, IntrigueisIn wherest- - Russiarr-entbastrliestablished, staffed by some of the best propaganda brains who area specialists in . Oriental atfairs. The staff of this embassy is now rather more than I in number, almost exactly ten times the .number of Soviet citizens'in the whole-of toutheastefn Asia. Bangkok is. geographically situated so as to be in easy reach of all.Communist activities from Indochina in the east, Indonesia In the south, and Malaya and Burma in the west. 1 !1st , ,,s, ' 1- , ' . . , , Off The Record 1 , N.,,--- INTERPRETINC - Illr011ip ts" t ' ...' -- , ' , . , -- - , . , - - WILL BUILD THEM 4 -- - . Phone 44727 , |
