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Show WW,...1...,1119111Egromil , , - , 2-13- .1' -- . .. , . ' , More Than Oil ,' At- -- - - : : : : - munist,-Inspire- - t - - - I - Iran- . --- . . - . -, . , - , - ,rt-- - -, We' eAcx sNb I ' : - , .. ' ' ----- ' - , q : i Lci),., 1 I k , , 4 , ,, f' ....,!tt ----- , ,...11411 a ', - . Aria - ' - . oirit --.., , -- 64 - . --- - --- - - - . , ThP Ink Is Still Red .1, i -- ,, . 111. 4 ut i LES six-mon- th V z busi----ne- , 4 'by Goates -- ss Newspaper Gremlins k r 9 , GEORGE E. SOKOLSKY By , I., , of For year!, rhave been calling at. due to our productivity..and mo. I consumptention to the over-rapition of our mineral reserves. This lir a matter of primartimportance because our Particular ciVilization, on its material side, is bkited on iron and steel. petroleum and other metals and minerals. When we are forced to import these essential commodities in Droportions that are excessive,, we shall have to export too large a share of our foodstuffs and manufactured goods, and we shall be. required to do that at prices low enough to compete in markets unwilling to take them except as gifts. The loss of bur ininerals can make us a dependent nation. It is always forgotten that empires have risen and fattln and that raw materials and the food supplies were factors not to be ignored. MOVING TOWARD DEFICIT , I ' v , - ' 1 I. E " ,,, - ,... d , . 19Mq s9 ,- - ...4 . ,1v,,,, ti. 4 o - I , . .. . ,. , , , - .....- , - - ; Perilous Depletion Of Resources , ' ---r-' - , 1952 1, Ar Report Warns ' , .. , 1 . - ' . . wATc41 IHAT FELLOW OM 714; - . ' ' Ito sokroF - , , . ' , ' -- .. , 4 .f, I ;,., Actually, we have only 134 officers and i- N - , s I The,1 Iran. American Military li, soldiefs ith sTrytocoNA 4111111 1111 11,, N... e ii : Mission was started in 1943 on invitation of k, '11' ,... '' - A..1 ARP 4!114 , t ,!, . ItY a...aim ..: the Iranian government to help modernize ,;-.,.. 1; Lit . 4,TIJ : the country's military operations. Amen- c 11,3i,r12-1-,-----. arm ,)q i : cans have worked closely with the Iranians , thaRts.41.. I.: e ----"1" : I 0) developing competent command and staff 41, Is . et..Plarl . 1-7'IL,: officers, training troops and even in produe- ..,,,,, .. --- -lekag,' tion of email caliber weapons. Costs have . "ill ----. been shared by the two governments. ,41,;""1".osw07001.-. - . Reaction to the mission can be regarded , . 7. 111111.11.". gigolo...". . pa somewhat ' of a barometer of American ' 51 -Versus Communist feeling in Iran, both in k , ,, the government and among the people. From , ' the first, the Kremlin has bitterly opposed , , the stationing of American troops in Iran, for , . , , whatever reason, and it is only sensible to 4 assume that the current hate campaign is . ' . .0-4, being stirred up from Moseew. -.,, .0111110'tr." ''''''' , Reassuringly despite the -(.., ,,4k......'1112.4., 10111telfr slogans and the clamor, there is no hint yet .... that Premier Mossadegh intends to ask for ---r1 ..., ecall of the mission- .- So long as he does not, M1101 Al&I President Truman's announcement that Alof- tAmerica tan hope that he intends to stand ..," the nation's deficit for the current year will firm against communistic domination. TAKING THEIR PLACES, dollars less than orig, be some four billion Two factors seem to be behind the stepped an call for to seem calculated doesn't inally VP all-ocampaign just now. One The revised figures in-i- s celebration. Conversational the program of agrarian reform that Dr. dicate expenditures still will be $10,300,- Les 143 dictatorial the Mossadeghwith 000,000 higher than anticipated revenue for Cesspool or- powers granted by the legislature--.ha- s the period. The glad tidings of this WHO SAID THAT about ters only. Certain cheap magalenity from the efficiency angle. dere& He has decreed that 20. per senLotIngs-in-revers- e tempered re-- zines 1 have seen lately,- - print-- neither soul- nor :That makes it no longer-th- e having the landlord's share of crops must now he by the knowledge that a large part of the sentiment?,, A sign in one of our sponsibility of righteousness and whole blasphemous epithets. returned to the peasants who produced it In ',,deficit we seem to be escaping this year, PROFANITY has popped up Feindustrial the higher aim. 2 bi I In the past decade. in keeping ytral times in official governIran, when Iandlords actually own 40,000 of - will simply be passed on te next year plants' reads: J ment circles and a lecturer here With the apparent trend toward the 41,000 villages, that II a fufiaamintal re- re;ASRWsE ADR0ING A fee, weeks ago we were likewise some time ago went off his rocker looseness, profanity has become form. It is, in fact, basically the Program geled with the sensational disclosure that GOOD WILL common everywhere. Seeming. temporarily and indulged in some ' vile terminology under the preTOWARD the budget deficit for the period ending June , , ly. it no longer sears the semioltuORII , bilities, not even when ladies' are text of virile expression. 30 was similarly some four billion dollars The average workman curses BUSINESS!" present. (N.0 less than had been ipr5dicted earlier. In that I ' vociferously and does it just to 'drd Even some newspapers now it is reveal1,-( . Typographical errors, the bane of every ' announcement, also, it was pointed out that be smart. But be isn't smart come out and print swear words ing indeed,' to ; newspaperman's existence, are sometimes at all. He doesn't know that s the economic triumph was only temporary see that ' in full, whereas they formerly humorous, es our Les Goatee points out in venture4 the swearing Is just the blustering of evils let-some recognizes first prodefense equipment,due tithe fact that , the , of a bully. IT IS 'NOTHING his column on this page from time to time not delivered been had expected earlier, yet MORE THAN LIP FILTH. Far more often, they are embarrassing and or paid forand that when all the books were A wise high school teacher I ' just plain unfortunate.. In a business in closed, the total on the red side of the ledger know, once had some placards which the made as a visual aid in her camhas to be put together wool be about as originally calculated. - from ecetchproduct paign to dignify the spoken word. Deseret at The testis hese essitaseto in day his every The ordinary citizen engrossed , highePeed,Irts ing as the voters had to obey the tree its readers ea toptel et entreat One of them read: "Swearing Le Interest. French occupation forces or die Shows lout be sighed, surprising that newspaper copy reaches the daily struggle to keep his own income and Up Your Limited Vocabushould lie HOMO, of starvation. Samuel Butler once Sess. ale toast mot vielate eseepted readier as clean of errors as it does. - ' cannot Another said: "Swearing semblance of in some lary." balance, outgo esteems et geed Seale. Milton The He said: that complies against Is a Crutch for Conversational baiter, Letters to the hews, V. CL boa Every editor who has listened to an irate but be dismayed by these astronomical his will is of his own opinion lbal. bait Leta City it. Mak. Cripples." complain about a misspelled name still." crepancies, and unimpressed by these hollow THE MOST GRAPHIC and joltor a twisted phrase knows how dangerous and live ein France 'Comments Germany hints of economical improvement'' To him Speleologist ing of them all proclaimed in at peace with each other only the such mistakes are called in and to the nation, the fact that we are On Fatal Accident screaming scarlet letters: when foundais the righteoustiess the tradecan be. They can be infinitely currently operating at a deficit at all is die. The recent publicity given the tion of such a IS CONVERSA"SWEARING peace. snore dangerous when they are created with . heartening, for he knows that in any period TION'S CESSPOOL!" tragic death of the internationWhen I return something to the ally known French speleologist The good pedagogue, it is a malice aforethought. rightful owner, I do not bring any war we should be paying our Marcel short of all-oLoubenl, after a fall in to report, brought I make connor do pleasure sacrifice, The current issue of Editor and Publisher, way as we go, and even whittling away at the Pierre St. Martin Cave in the cession, but I do show antipessenabout a marked decline in the the newspaperman's magazine, tells of the the old debt. The government's failure French Pyrenees, has suggested use of foul language on the tial part of true repentance. - linotype operator on the Star Journal of ',Ong to many people that the condito balance budgets and begin orderly reducbelief to campus. It was withal the finest considerable Despite tions under whioh the fatal accidemonstration of practical Engthe contrary, the Franks have exIsland, N. Y.,- - who substituted the word tion of the national debt is alarming. dent occurred are common to panded eastward but not the Gerlish teaching done in that , "fascism" for 'freedom" In a guest article , But getting back to the "good news" of the could cave exploration. Nothing school district In all its history mans westward. -written by Secretary of the Navy Dan Kim- - . fact that the degree of our insolbe further from the truth, Even the youngsters appreci- An agreement dictated by one daythe ball. The entrance to the cave In ,ated what teacher had done for of the parties to be accepted by vency is not quite as bad as was expected conthem and their school. Some of The operator appealed his discharge to the reasons for this happy state of affairs are which the accident occurredvertithe other party is not worth its of the deepest known sists name. Both agreeing parties must them,: in fact, jokingly claimed an arbitration board, two members of lihich twain: (1) The 35-dsteel strike necesscal shaft in the worlddeeper have their full free agency and the good old lady helped Gen.: iwere appointed by his own union. He argued tated the postponement of delivery of be. than the longest elevator shaft the same G. Washington write his memorrights and privileges. In the Empire State Building. It that the error resulted from a "mental block," tween two and one-ha- lf able order against profanity in and five billion dol. stood once George Washington comis so deep that none of the One of those twists of the subconscious mind . tars worth of weapons and other military at the bead of a rebel army. His July 1776. measures life was safety employed monly saved because his eneto which we all are 'occasionally subject gear vital to our defense program and (2) could be used; so that every one mies got no PALAVIAI,- PETUNIAS . power over him. His defense might have held up had it descent the men An 'economizing Congress" substantially of the making brilliant Velvet textured, Let's remember this before we was fully aware of his danger. It : not been discovered that he had been a Mein' ' CU t down several requested appropriations, condemn others, who may do hued, Mt. the considered well be might What GenWashington did: He : ber of the Communist Party and had taught in With magnificence Imbued. As to the first, there is no benefit in any Everest of cues. along lade with a flame of fire, foiight for freedom. really Conumnist training schools. In view of that sense to be derived from the steel strike. Viting' a , : be would usual which the pit Right plus might will be vic. Boldly flaunting their desire : fact, one can hardly, argue with the board's , That was a total and costly loss both in time Mt Timpanogos. torious in the end and wrong plus and For acknowledgment America's deepest pit is Mott's : finding that the type as set representli a end In hard cash. , Not only are the critically might will be defeated.- -400 feet over W. Hole, - Va.,,,,just and wbether distortion of text K. Etaard Hofmann needed defense Items still to be produced. and Vivid colors tthich ainve, that of sheer drop, ft was deliberately done or was the inadver- - at hither costs, but the nation's entire do. Pierre More Comment On Causing the weaving of a St. Martin Cave. The vast : tent or subconscious response or reaction of mestic economy as well will feel the strike's majoritl of American MU con, phrase his communistic distaste of the subject mat-- deleterious effects for months to come A tain no pits whatsoever, so that Dempsey Decision Proper for each mood and Why all the disturbance about are sire. when proper precautions : . ter of said article, it demonstrated his un- - substantial share of the anticipated threeDempsey's Judgment! In recent Flirting with the humming taken to avoid other potential billion dollar slump In corporationtaxes and contributions, Mrs... Rigbyand stdtability for continued employment's s dangtrs.thejrt quite late-..,Th-t. Once a mistake-Imadi a heavy loss In personal income tax due to proof ot this may be seen in the 141r: Gunderson bemoan the use may Flattered by his b rig h tdo irreparable harm. - Apologies somehow fact that, in the 12 years of the of only one Judge. Please rethe slowing down of the nation's production winged word, existence of the Nationat Spot, member that that was agreed to Lovely comments daily heard,; catch up with the original mistake. cart bi cbalkid- up against this. dangerous as was the place and beforehand, logical Society, the national orVelvet textured, brilliant : Ilewspapent which find it difficult for vu- time. Na one can complain now: event - , ganization of cave explorers and hued, seems one It that of bus reasons to discharge unsuitable employes memIWO its of Layne's On the second point, Congress is to be scientists, none With magnificence Imbued. to sins is a have of his backyard should' be grateful for this ruling and the- congratulated for this starthowever small bers has ever been severtbrinrRemelda N. Gibson own. Nevertheless, the boy has tired in a gave. weapon it gives them to root out unpatriotic in the right direction and it Is to be hoped won top fights in someone else's (ooele) Cave exploring, though a fashorne.town.' employes whose disloyalty seeks to put the the 'next and succeeding sessions will give us cinating bobby, is not something TEXT FOR TODAY:' s"Thou Mrs. Rigby unwittingly pays ' ' much more of the same.- - , papers themselves In I bad light. to be attempted lightly, without halt not take the name of the Rex a eompliment by saying he and leaderequipment proper has copied Dempsey's style. Jack Lord, thy God in vain; for the ship. Nevertheless, under proper Lord will not hold him guiltless STRICTLY RICHTER S K H By Mischa Richter conditions, it is not only safe, but Is conceded' to .be one of boxing's ' : The editor of Lthat taketh his name in vain." greats. .11 highlyrewarding . sport, ' 11.31ROUGHS Sy SEN 20 :7: .. ... only to If you would kindly call this to 'Ring- rates ltim second .'' ' L. ,. John Sullivan. i of Eyes' My readers, attention 'Through We the your , i .,. : ' , Both writers intimate that : The stars fall from the Ales '.,, would be most appreciative. ,. ,' 0 '' Dempsey must have been bribed. W. R. Halliday Dr. when e er, I look at : above . QUESTIONS ' What an insult to the youth of a and all the world is full ' i Member, Board of Governors; you , ,, America, who have, by poll, held' National Speleological Society.," Q. When did a football player of love'. 0,,bscauss you love mS , . , this great fighter as sportsdom's run the wrong wey?--- B. ',I E. D. too the moon looks down on i king! Thinks Saar Article a me and smiles .' beams Its the Rose Bowl game beA,In ' Ironically enough, in the same tween California and -: knows you tare . and so' be (Gives Wrong View Georgia ' copy of the News which con; . , sends his- silver beams ,, . to : , In the' News of Aug., 14, I tabled Gunderson's comments Tech. on New Year'sDay. 1929. ,, . even The Trojan center, Roy Riegel, i shine upon your hair read the article, "Decision on was an article praising Dempsey s the:ball-o- n ; the clouds that roam the blue a Georgia Tech v.- Will Week This Affect to-e , Sur --, for refusing r A 0 take tobacco got , k , . enhance your being, dear in the second quarter fumble I but think it money. Fighting's greatest judge Future," ' . Europe's ' -. 7 they seem to cloak the ' does not give the true facts. had said: "There is not enough and started toward the Yellow , 7 , ,, in the Saar election. held under goal. In trying to elude , tight with mist . . to keep you ', Mori id all the tobacco indus- Jacket ' . ,,''', ' ,,,,,, ,,,, are ever pear the he beesme all ...,, of things right the opposition Jae League Nation; 14, try to cause me to letdown the . , when e'er I sea fused and ran 60 yards toward . you standhlt of-- A mericil" 1935, ao per cent of the Seadand. youth --his own goal. there before me . . for dear- ' ers voted to rejoin Germany and, ' Incidentally, I saw Rex win at - . four per eent to join Truce. l''''' , , eat from my deepest heart Ogden.,,,, Im yours and I adore you. ' The voting in 1947 means noth, Jos?" r Bean Nults a bit of smoke up there, Q. Wbo claimed to have lived -' ,---s ' ... ' : - THCR,PAYS. - ,. AUGUST-2- THURSDAY, . - - ' , .! - -- .7- :- - . , , . ten Iran is too vital a key to the entire Near East to jeopardize America's position there through impulsive retaliatory action. More- over, there la no indication yet that the growing mob action against Americans there can be blamed on anything other than Corn- d rabble rousing by the Tudeh Party. ... - - Stakin ' long urged in Ira by our own Point Four consultants, and ,cert nly falls in line with , The United Nations urging, for worldwide land ' reform. The other factor is the growing poisibil- negoti- ity that Mossadegh may soon stale-- t I ations to end the long now haa mate. Our own government pu forth a Van urging Britain to maket peace with Mossadegh and offering cash aid to Iran - if this is done. The U. S. pla? announced -Wednesday is a frank and necessary bid to, from keep Iranian oil and other' resources , halts. Russian into falling Time is running out on the Reds in Iran. If these two measuresland reform and renewed oil productionare successful, Communism will have lot its greatest weapon in Iran., Revolution. particularly socialistic revelution. feeds on hunger and economic hope-I- n lesaness.' If the Coremunists hope to take now, . Apparently over Iran, they must tact .4. , . that is what tney are noing. d is Poverty-riat stake The prize great. , - den and lacking any major resource save OIL Iran is still an important strategic objective. Russian iontrol of Iran would give the So . viets access to the lie& and a dangerous base of operations for pubtparines near the Suez Canal and in the Indian Ocean. More than that. of course ' it could be the decisive fac- tor in the great struggle over control of the entire reawakening Islamic world. Patience and discretion are the best an- America can make at this finis to the ,swirs I' atoning of two of Its soldiers, a colonel and . a sergeant, ,by Iranian mobs Tuesday and ' ' ,' Wednesd&Y. t- - ,, . - , . 4 - . :SALT. LAKE:CIT. Y, ,UTAH - . , , ., : -- DESERET NEWS. 2 ' . - ... 4 tor;ths Constitutlen of the .1,1121tedStates with Ati three de'par t Fief! ts' ot government as therein set forth: tarn one fu117, sindependent In its &len field. , .. -- , E' , , -- '. . -- - We stand ---- -- - ,, , EDITORiAtr ---, --- . ,, -- ... . . For many years, this nation has dumping metes, minerals, s and manufactured goods weak and for free into the backward nations under all sorts of aid plans. While it is humane and charitable to assist those who are willing to accept our assistance, it is nonetheless dangerous to our future as a nation, to the destiny of our country and to the welfare of ourgrandchildren and great grand- 'children to waste our irreplaceable wealth of metals and minerals. ' Now along comes the President's Mclerials Policy Commission with a report which clearly indicates in tone and data that the investigators found conditions frighteningly unsatisfactory. According to this commission, this country is rapidly moving into the position of icit nation and if present consumption continues, we shall reach that state in 1973 which is not too far away. Should a war occur during the next 23 years, present- estimates would be outmoded because the velocity of consumption would naturally increase. Our success in the past two wars has been entirely been food-stuff- araw-matertalsd- - bility, The factories did it. The present policy of our of giving away $8 billion a year in various 'forms of aid is responsible, in part, for the' consumption clout 'raw materials. More devastating have been two wars during which' we contributed principally, supplies to our allies and our own forces. For purposes of this discussion, it is of no value to argue whether our policies Were or are right or wrong: lite significant fact is that we are going broke in our reserves of metals and' minerals which cannot be replaced: It is possible to plant and grow wheat and cotton; it is possible to plant trees and in time to have supplies of wood. It is no possible to replace iron ore or copper or zinc or lead Once taken out of the ground, they are gone , forever. Already our steel companiei ire making arrangements to import iron ore from Labrador, Venezuela, Chile, Brazil and other places to make up for the rapidly depleting.' Mesabi Range. Already copper is coming in from Chile and South Africa. Already the production of petrolevm in this .country requires high costs and deep drilling. NEWSPRINT IS EXAMtLE. This has nothing, to do with whether private enterprise or government - opera tions are involved- -When the stuff is gone, nobody can put it back. When it has to be bought outside this country, the seller will control the price. The best example of that is that the United states, having become . dependent upon Canada for newsprint, Canada fixes an unconscionable price. not only to charge us for newsprint but to improve the value of her currency. The industry in Canada has been cartelized and the Canadian government decides what Americans must pay for newsprint. This is not an issue that can be dodged by honest and responsible men. It ought to be discussed riously in the campaign. ly d over-rapi- (Copyriallt, 7 - - 1552 Xing Features Syndicate) - bust-mes- ,; utyleas , ut ; ' i ? - , ; ay ) - : i 4 , - - ' tt - 1 - 7,- ' 1 one-thir- d , 1 , ' tjt ' 3 - ( ' t t ETC 4 t 1 ; , it '; ' - e ....,,....L it, 0 ' ' 4 ES , . ' - - . ---. , i i , ' , ''. ' ' ' , ' ' ! , '. ; a ' ' , , ' - - .s - , ., ,,,,--- ' ' - t!t ' ; 1 iIII ' 1 ' , -- t , : . . i ,.... I ,' fl '''' , ' . , . -- , Every day brings new evidence many "farleaching political, ecothat the western world will never nomic and social problems" would checkmate the Communists unless remain if the USSR and commusees them as they are More- - n sm disappeared overnight, I over, it will not see them as the lieve that such problems are inuntil it learns to disreghrd herent in the nature of man and that small but persistent group of will always be with him. Mrs. Western publicists who regularly Dean fails to slate that the presSoviet arguments against ence of Soviet perialism and American. arguments and ask us Communist subversion renders 'to give the USSR the "benefit of these problems insoluble in the the doubt" when no doubt exists. shorter runand g thereby ' - , n -- -- -- noo-Co- and communism." This sounds plausible. Actually it la one of the loaded, incom- plete statements for which Mrs. Dean has become notorious. But this ts not the chief objec- tion to Mrs. Dean's oh so innocent effort to clear the Kremlin of ma. jor responsibility for the world's troubleC While if is obvious that -- A qeseMelt W. d maintask - Qat Wash. onym - only seven years, although be was over 70 when R. A. John Curtia,r-th- n, father of Martha Washington's first husband. The epitaph on his tomb, stone reads: "Age 71 years and yet lived but seven years. which wag space of time be kept a liatcheler's house, at Arlington OM Eastern Shore of Virginia." , i - , , sports writer used the "Chad"?.S. A. W. : (1824-1908- aff of the New York Times the Brooklyn Eagle.-Hiinterests were profesiionat. 11 and baseball. s klich is the nearest star to, PJ. M 7)te sun. Alpha CentatirL Ins sun, is star tu leered- - It is msest light year. 4.3 , -- i - - tenry Chadwick in Engiand,'he served on , t , - , to soy One --- 'oaturro Corp) (Copyrtfht Ointoral Haskin;,UM . con-Stat- . ?Ise by Lak. city Deporrt Newt Suresw INM1 ITO L. M. Ingue. D. O. Please 4$) awls tot Were , - - sores forms them into and deliberately nurtured cancers. Without the Soviet Consider: menace the free peoples would not have to devote a large share of their incomes to defenseand could really do something on a considerable scale to help backward peoples to help themselves, Without the Communist menace, could the major free countries laugh at the blackmailing efforts-o- f Iranian Premier Mossadegh to confistate an oil company without due compensation. REDS FORTE OUR CHOICES without a powerful aggressive Kremlin,. and its Communist would spiracy..thetThited not have to prefer some backward rulers to looking Kremlin-ruleCommunist tyrants. We could encourage each people to achieve the kind of government It wants. If Mrs. Dean does not see this. thewsheahould.wot be explaining the world for the Foreign Policy Aisociation. If she sees it and for reasons of her own, does not state-the then she is It, misleading American people. For until free citizens throughout the world ignize that by their existence and purposes, the Kremlin and communism are the obstacles to real insurmountable improvements (and Islay even force the free world to reduce standards in order to survive) we shall make small headway in the - "', - trans-'caterin- Foremost of these in the United States is Mrs. Vera Micheles Dean, a Russian-borlady who explains international affairs for the Foreign Policy Association. Her latest pamphlet, "How to Make Friends for the U.S.," con- tains a prize example of propa- ganda by omission. She writes: REDS EXPLOIT POVERTY friends "are Our just as aware as we are that the Russians and the communists take advantage of existing maladjust- ments, but they believe that these miladjustments were in the mak- log long betnre 1917 and that even if Karl Marx had never, written Das Kapital and Lenin bad never established the Third Interanation. at in Moscow,- - Europe end Asia; the Middle East, Africa and Latin America would still be faced to- political, eco- day with nomic and social problems. They do not believe that the over- throw of the Soviet government or the suppression of Communist Partiiiwould automatically solve the problems facing our genera- lion. Over the long run, the real enemy, according to our munist friends, is poverty which everywhere Is exploited by Russia AND' ANSWERS reallet no ri itto tomtit et feet writing 1111'-- A.,MOWRER Apologists For Communism Conceal Reds' Real Aims . 4:0,, By E. 147 OURREADERS1 VIEWS ,: f") WORLD AFFAIRS 1 |