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Show s w rJl 1 THE DESERET NEWS SALT,) iAKE OTY MONDAY 'JANUARY 23 1939 Americans Tell How To Escape Dictators Leaders In Varied Walks: Discuss Coal Shovel Disap pearingFrom Its Place In Basement AdministrationistsUrging Of U. S. And Business - V y Par Cei of Csadrel Heefiag Dene WiA StoUei, 08 lumam, 6 lomwa end Some Stole Aiiondi Honor Joamsl Co-operati- ori 1938 , Stolen- Ur Sr Army NProtectionAgainst Jan. To the States the Ranking In a ssiem Gain By Plan Haafired Famecoe u. - BY W. B. RAGSDALE WASHINGTON, Jan. 23 (AP) A broad appeal for cooperation between business and government Is being spread across the'coun- trv by a mimhw nt Hm.nmtraflon officials la a enwi of nwfhM hy ea hmet officers and department exec,- - utives, business men are being told that another breathing spell 'baa been ordered by President Roosevelt and that now is the ume of their country. . for all good men to coma to the aid Far back in the offices of departmental publicity mera-oth- er such speeches are in course of preparation. On various occasions during coming weeks, they will be brought out In these days ot modern governments a speech, does not just happen to get made. Its subject matter is not left to the accidental functioning of a brain that may bs called upon to do an extern po-- " raoeoua job. - Speech Work Of Professional - ir . .. .. to work of a profes- v The- modem political speech generally sional craftsman. Weeks of research frequently go into the gathering of material, It w woven together by an adept Some-those public irffusaii who make speeches write their own, of tbm depend on publicity department to turn up with but ' a prepared manuscript at the proper era. When a series of officials turns up with speeches along the same lines It la not likely to be pure coincidence. Purpose usually lies back of them. said-ithat - he . Thus, the president bad virtually finished his program of social legislation, that the chief tiung left to be done waa a machining down of the tools of government which had been supplied by the last three congresses. And now. department officials show up at widely scattered spots to use this portion of his message as a text. They predict that out of it will grow an in vigors tion resulting in a general improvement in business. They urge business men to join In promoting an - nr&&- 4 -- Today's Talk BY Georgs Matthew -- industrial upturn, and utilities. particularly I Cite Need For Ftdl Employment The speakers stress the relation of government investment to emprivate business, saying that what it now heeded is the full volployment of labor and capital to produce the greatest possibly ume of goods and an ever rising national income. They argue that if jobs are found for all of th unemployed, and the national income is raised to $80,000,000,000 a year, the from that increased income will more than pay for anything It has cost. , , well-bein- Commerce Control Bills Before States ri ri.'ii n rTiT - - - Would Create Boards Labor Relations Boards would be created to administer the wage and,hour Jaws under provisions of the bills introduced in Ohio and Missouri. In Wisconsin the proposal delegated administration to the industrial commission, which would be authorized to apbill to point boards to investigate complaints of violation. Another day and proOhio Would limit police and firemen to an eight-hou- r farm and mens week for gtprds at the stole's prison vide a reformatory. Employers would be prohibited from dismissing or refusing to hire persons between 45 and 63 years because of them age under terms of a bill offered In Maryland. Another measure aimed to id longshoremen provided workmen's compensation for frostbite and sunstroke. Before the Arkansas legislature was a proposal to establish a Labor Relations Commission. A proposal In New York to make illegal discrimination in employment because of race, color or creed. Tax measures occupied commanding positions on the legislai tive calenders in Minnesota, North Carolina, Illinois, Maryland. Nebraska. Texas, Arizona, Wisconsin, Georgia, Iowa, Wyoming, Indiana, Missouri and Colorado. - Nebraska Seeks New Taxes Personal and corporation income taxes were the objedt of bills in Nebraska, whieb now has neither sales nor Income levies. A two per cent levy on gross Income ever $5 000 to raise an old age pension estimated $32,000 000 for payment ef was provided In the major tax bill pending In Wisconsin. W. Lee ODaniel A bitter fight loomed in Texas where Gov. for social securisponsored. 1 6 per cent general transactions tax on manufacturer assessed be would A broad Tax; It ty purposes. wnd Jobber and retail sales. NAMED TO ICC Jan. WASHINGTON, 23 (AP) Thomas R. Amlie cf Wi, former progressive member of the House, was tnrPresMent Roosevelt today to be a member of the Interstate Commerce Commission Elk-hor- n, nom-tnst- There is no creation so fascinating, as a study, as is the face any face, for we must not forget there there is nti face that is s dunlicate of arrv other. xThere is nothing so difficult to likeness paint and get a true as a human being's face. Masterful as a portrait may be executed there is always something else that the artist has missed. Something secretly hidden in the heart and the souL And yet a regular gallery of actions and events are displayed on very face that looks out on hfe. A happy face w easily de- tected, as is sn unhappy one. Also you know when jou look into one that haaf plastered life. of Its nr least solved someThere is mysterious problems. a serenity of tone to it. Someclean-cu- t and definite. thing Strange that upon the planet of the face, about the mouth, and streaming from the lights of to eve. there should be so much shown, so much revea'ed. Look about you In any dense crowd, or upon a thickjy massed street, and instinctively you select faces that you feel you can trust and which mirror character. The heart, not the mind, to the master moulder of the fact The face In which there are spread kindness, gentleness, svmpathy, far outand understanding, weighs in- value and attractiveness, the face that reflects mere physical beauty, without a trace of feeling, or one that reflects cunning and shrewd gain. There to pictured in every face of every race the dominant characteristic of that rare. In greater or lesser degree those traits will stand out, so that if you have studied th race, you have but to measure the accumulated worth of the face of the individual. After all, however, ft is what you make of your face, out of what to behind it, that marks you as an Individual worth knowing and trus tine and worth having -- w CHICAGO, Jan. 23. (AP) Tax measures and bills proposing tit establishment of wage and hour administrations to govern lnira- state commerce were up for consideration in several of the itate survey showed legislatures meeting this week, an Associated Press . r j today. followed the which closely provisions of Wage and hour bills commerce were before lawth Federal Act applying to. inter-stat-e makers In Ohio, Missouri, Wisconsin. Indiana, Nw Mexico, Wvo- mmg, California and Colorado. Legislation pending in California and Colorado also included "Little Wagner Acts." - Faces for a term expiring December 31. 1943. Amlie would succeed a veteran cormniaslAQ member. Balthasar H. Meyer, also a Wisconsinite. Mever was appointed to the Commission by President Taft in 191 L His last term recently expired. at - for a friend - PROBE ORDERED WASHINGTON. Jan 23 (API Attorney General Murphy said todav special agents of the Federal Bureau of Investigation have been sent to Missovrt)to look Into the sharecropper situation there. .State police recently broke up a roadside camp of tenant farmers who said landlords had turned them out- - inwoode SALE CONTINUES ALL 1 - JH IS ..WEEK ' OUR ENTIRE STOCK FURNITURE REDUCED RUGS ESTABLISHES - DRAPES E3 DlNVOODErs - n Threat Of Catastrophic Seen By Louis Btomfield, Author Alliance Russ-Germa- I (Copyright, 1D39, by International New Service) NEW YORK, Jan. 23 (INS) Louis Bromfield, world fa-- ' mous American novelist who has lived abroad for many years, turned political prophet today with a prediction that the next big international war is likely to break out in the Far East He coupled that forecast with a warning that western Europe may soon face the appalling catastrophe of an alliance of Russia and Germany." i Brumfield's observations are made in a brochure he has just written, entitled England a Dying Oligarchy, and published by Harper A Brothers, j Is a blunt attack on the cringing policy of appeasement of Britains JPrlms Minister Chamberlain, which he term a complete surrender to the dictators, the noted author declared America cannot count on the British government's sincere aid in sny crisis. Has No Faith la Britain After the events and the behavior of the national government (of England) during lha past seven years, it seems scarcely possible for either the American government or people to place any faith In the British government. It Is likely that The next war will arise hi the East, for unless Japan is exhausted by the rape of China, she will exclude all other nations from trade in China, and then we must act It is Impossible to count upon Great Britain. Such a government may prefer to go on selling oils and guns and planes to Japan It may even be that Chamberlain will feel he must appease the Mikado for the sake of trade." Stating that for twelve years I have spoken and written in Europe for an ideal the ideal of a triangular alliance between Great Britain, the United States, and France," Bromfield proceeds to list the reasons why he feels America can no longer took with favor upon auch an alliance with Britain. He cites among "debits" on the record of the present British government: Lists Debits' 1. Immense toes of prestige throughout Europe, Asia and America. 2. Immense damage to the friendcause of and American respect for ship England. - 3. Immense comfort and stimulus to the dictator"' and lawless elements of the world. . A Th loss of Britigh,Jeader-sbn- t of the democracies. , : Referring to Britain's, strategy., of pitting Germany against Russia, the novelist refer to this the ."1 policy., which. nuy and-Jappalling catastrophe of an alliance of Russia and Germany against the rest ot Europe" Bromfield contends that despite the surrender of Chamberlain to the dictators, there are several million Britisher who In their Chamberlains hearts regard visits to Germany as shameful and even humiliating" he continues: Ther are certainly million Britishers who regard what he did at Berchtesgaden, at Godesberg and Munich shameful, naive and provincial and deva. tating in he effects. He behaved at the three conferences like a man, uninformed and tat the dark, who knew nothing of the poker game in which he found himself. What Great Britain needs is a great man, a great leaden What it has is a clique of second-ratnineteenth century politician trying; weary aid bewildered, to cep with Twentieth Century problems . OFFICERS NAMED OGDEN, Jan. 23- - Thomas Vn 6f Primmilen. superintendent th Fourteenth Ward Sunday School for til paetl two year was appointed second" counselor to Bishop Thomas Parker Sundav to succeed John Carter who resigned. Arthur Huetitt waa appointed ward clerk to auceeed George, Cragun, who also resigned. Th new clerk has been a ... ... Anglo-America- e . mmey"6r Ht cmn SUka' trtl--" eslogical stake board for T - Next Big War To Be In Far past, Warning Adams In the fields of housing, railroads . Stephen Their answers: strength projected In President Roosevelt's defense program, of- - Trade Advised To TakeAdvantage Of Current tBreat hing SpeW JHBEA fivt AIL Maps NLRB Fight WASHINGTON, Jan. 23. (AP) The American Federation of Labor wTn carry to Congress this Week its criticism of the National Labor Relation Board. AFL official who have contended th Board i partial to th CIO, said today amendments had been prepared which would restrict the , agency power and make substantial change is 1UT methods of acting on labor cases. an outSenator Burke spoken congressional critic of the Board, disclosed that he had some additional change in nund, but he did not detail them. Burke said that he expected the AFL recommendations would cause the Senate Labor Committee to investigate th Board and that he would not renew his 1338 proposal for a special Inquiry. Has bhown Weakness The Board has demonstrated its weaknesses so conclusively that I do not think special hearinbe necessary, he said. gs-will Burke made public yesterday a letter he had written to J Barren Madden, Board chairman, charging that Instead of diminishing the cause of labor disputes and pointing the way toward Industrial peace, you have multiplied inch causes and produced a condition approaching industrial anarchy An AFL official said the aroendmenta tiy.be offered would embody principles approved by the Federation convention last October. Major change proposed Include: A requirement that the Board must grant one craft or claw of worker the right to select its bargaining .representatives by majority vote, A limitation on the Board power to Invalidate uxuon contract coupled with a ement that the Board notifyrequirSj ea parties before a contract tat dispute. passing nt Woald Bat Ly of . Standard '"qualifications for NLRB examiner a provision to affidavits of prejudice permit to be Wed against examiner, and clarification ot the Beerd powyr to Issue subpoena Elimination of alleged "sfar chamber proceedings by making case files and records available to all interested parties. A y limitation on th time wbich-tiw- aamra nmy after a request is filed, and a limitation on the period in which a case must be derided after all testimony is taken. the United States UP three notch- llirt nf thi) worifii hg Me five military force. A proposed addition of 2T.0D0 officers and men to the air corps. 13,060 or more to the Panama Canal Garrison, and 5,000 to other branches would swell the regular army to almost 230,000 officers and men. Ten countries now have larger standing armies than th "United States, on the basis of newly revised official figures. Disregarding increases which other, mav make In the meanumf. th United States will rank eighth in two yaars,-.i- f Congress approves the recom$532,000,000 armament mendations. When trained reserves are Included. th United State ranks only nineteenth, and officials anticipate no relative advance in this respect. Ranks Seventh fa Air In sir forces, the United States with 25,895 ofifcere and men m actual service and in trained reserves, ranks seventh and probably will continue to do so. The proposed 1300,000,000 expansion of the army air corps Threat - 23. (LNSj Outstanding personalities from NEW YORK. Q walks of American life have answered How tne question. totalitarian threat to the Demoshall United meet 1 be to made cratic Fqiv by th public symposium magazine. Survey Graphic. Among those answering the question are Eddie Cantor, Tom Mooney, James Truslow Adams. William Green, president of the AP WASHINGTON, Jan. 21 The 45,000 'increase 1H army -- -- Can t Function Without Use nrp.m ten of j ALFRED K. SMITH: "A crest a years ef my Ms been give ever to Jightiag agauut t be very things Hiller rulta. If has toarhlsgs peeved (ben I and the atUbnaa who, tike Be, have fftlt for splritaal aid ponth-xfreedoi, have foaght In vatm. L. i- - TABER. "Peace is the greatest boon of mankind. Our fa the privilege of conducting our internal affair is a manner that will eliminate hatred between capital and labor, between country and town, and between rich and poor. We must develop genuine American processes of understanding and goodwill, not only a sense of responsibility, but a feeling of interdependence on upon the other EDDIE CAVTOR: Every iadividaal la this had shoald leans the meaaiag ef the hill f rights. . . . Tea, for the prrsemtttoa ef r e "every battleship's sad gluts for thoae WlkMt'Idtc' tie for those wtthia. i. ( , defense program ction. Chairman May of the House Military Committee said he hoped to complete hearing late this week Representative Martin of Massachusetts, Republican leader m the House, last night appointed a special committee of 11 of his minority colleagues to examine carefully" the administrations armament program. Representative Wadsworth of New York will head the group. The Republican party. Martin committed to the propsaid, osition that the American people are determined to direct their energies, not toward war, but to ward peace" Debate Over Radio radio debate fast, . night, in over th armament program. of Chairman Pittman the Senate Foreign Relations Committee said the United State must be ready to repulse any adtoward vance of dictatorships our country and our neighbor. ... Senator Taft (&Ohio said the amount proposed for arms expenditures did not seem excessive, but declared the president bad indicated favor for a foreign policy "which in the end would require much greater armament." 4 bn - Should Join llands In TOM MOONEY, Labor and progressive should join hands common cause and vigilance to make our chosen represen tauvea ' . respond to the democratic desires of the people." JAMES TRUSLOW ADAMS; We show the world, and ur own people especially that democracy and liberty can worn." MARGUERITE M. WELLS: American are showing a fervor for democracy comparable only to that of th early day in th new nation." RABBI STEPHEN S. WISE: Our responsibility can be determined for us by only tone crlter ion. eur own sense of obligation- -. . . Munich, we must come to understand was not Gettysburg but Bull Ruh. Jn $607,787 , Counterfeit Seized During Past Year Enjoyed During Last 1 -l plv 20 Years Jan. 23 (A FI The present generation is getting winter in light dose J. B. Kinrrr of the weather bureau said today. This winter, he said, is following the general pattern of the last 20 years milder weather, less snow and vear around temperatures above normaL Of th last 20 year he said, onlv 1929 has been appreciably cooler than normal for the eoun-tr- v as who). , 'wTh present winter has been be normal. decidedly above said; Precrptiatfon" ' has been " above normal." last few Cold spells of th years have been much shorter than before the turn of the century. The reason for to change? It is just a part of what meteorologists call the "weather cycle. WASHINGTON. F T A. M F KTS JA 5 24 BRIGHAM CITY, Jan. 23. Association The of the Lincoln School will give a the school in program special building Tuesday. Jan. 24, at 4 p.ra. Parent-Teache- Jan. 23 (AP) Secret service agent seized counterfeit notes and coins total, WASHINGTON. fog $607,787 to 1338. Put 3 drops b Penetro Now station, aeeretioa to head coida. Ivary breath yea feel roheE rsTui PENETDO IMDI gtaBdardr-Establishme- U mistaken cooking costs much mar than i actually th mm. They evidently figm that a s rvic a clean. 30-da- ai last as automatic as Icbic 45-da- cooking mail rihly expensive. Nothing is further as Use more from th truth ... home dweller in this TO ACT ON free STOHACII territory who use electric cooking EYS C"!iCtC!::d lda that Ictrie wifl t3 Tfa- - Com MHmris at the hi 1 40,000 leths giro you an accurate lew cast ef electric cooking la youg DEE VOtJEl DEHLEn CZ1 Said by Pvr bM C.; FoUcomL Drug C4 Slxtfc Awmmmm Pnnw $Iim Dftf Bfub Pro C.f BndM Om Ca Owl Dnf 1 C K t DKf SMT AU Ail Ow m Drag Ttwto OMf, TbmIi) Wa 0f mHwHim. liwi tfotoWy t. "'"fiCctc:!! - b tr -- f Drop fo each aestril to llUJt JI relieve con HA P j bar ' The treasury to reporting this figure today said 3,557 persona were arrested during th year on counterfeiting and forgery Leasea to the public charge through counterfeit money were $369 715, a decline from $$2,393 In 1937. The resort aiso ssid that tru ury agent tightened their linee gates nereotic smuggler and dealers, and daanoyad - wida. spread growths ef marihuana t the Crated State r ANY people $ , |
