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Show a'HE , . Published Alts;rouuthe Except tummy ' rbon& 'Vs& 650. Salt Late City. Via& . el Circulation& of &trains , Mambas Pie Audit S--' RATESUSSCRIPTION .' 8 13 ' 'One month 7.80 One JOST P 7.00 one year (if 'paid In advance) . (Flue sales nut in Utah.) , The above rates apply to Utah. Idaho, Nevada Rates tor Oregon. Waaningtten,l' . .... - ' . licoloreVizmin,g. New Mexico. Arizona. 73 eenta per month. Other states by mail per month. VAIL , ' ADVERTISING NATIONAL REPRESENTAp TIVES Noes. Rothenburg & Jean. Inc. 10 tag dulls Street New York City.... ' 360 North Michigan Avenue Chicago. .General Motors Omitting Detroit Attallta ' Glenn Kuuding ' 114 West LOth Urea Itanses OW .351 Calitonua Street Sas Francisco : ' -- - , The Aisociated Press is exclusively entitled 10 too. on tor republication ot lii Dews too. patches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this neweimper and mime the local oews published ben"' All rights for republication ot special dispatch.' hers are also reserjed. Send remluances and business comrounicso Mona to The Deseret News.,Sall Late City. Utah. Address correspondence for Publication to the Editor. Entrod at the poitottim at Salt Lake Oty m actecood clam matter according to Act of Cciagrem Muth Ik11179. . ' - . . ' ' , . SALT LAKE CITY.. . DECEMBER - - -- Brigham . ' ' I - ' , Y oust sato said , ' to ass elsky . Brighan this Weal uNtay An OlmteAmm,,,0 the young South American 1:4 republics regard Communism as a menace to good government, as recent reports convey the information that while they have not yet reached the goal of collective action their Individual acts suggest a remarkable coincidence of thought on the perils of Communism and other forms of radicalism. Some of the Latin republics have adopted police regulations against the infiltration of foreign red agents and also announced a ban on Communism as a party 4, organization. This action has been taken in Bolivia tend Paraguay . where the military rulers signed a simple decree to this effect. But in Chile and Argentina, where coestis tutional governments are in effect, has to be consulted. The Argentine Congress, however, has already agreed to Ati-Relaw, and the bill, pre. sponsor an sented by Dr. Sorando, has received a favorable report from the senate commission. Peru and Brazil are Leo in line and Uruguay and Ecuador are preparing to set up barriers against Communism whether alien or national In variety. The people of Argentina were first aroused by diaclosum of Communist propammda in the schools. Preventive action was ' quickly taken by the provincial governments and later the federal government took the matter in hand. Primary importance attaches to the action of Argentina as several of the South American countries were prepared to enact laws before Communism obtained a foothold. The fact that the leading state hae taken action makes it even more imCon-tres- potant. These developments reveal that the continental movement against Communism and other Red menaces has now taken definite shape. There is an agreement among ell the southern Atlantic powers, Including Uruguay. which this year expelled the last Russian diplomatic mission in Latin America by police regulations, to prevent the coming in of political undesirables. The Pacific republics, Chile. Peru and Ecuador, have taken similar precautions at their ports. though there has not yet been concerted action to formulate special laws. Ecuador has been fully alive to the Red peril and deported numerous agitators since the military supported a dictatorship. It speaks well for the intelligence of the Latin American republics that they are aroused to the perils of Communism, wifich If allowed to gain a foothold would inaugurate a merciless class warfare and bring to the New World the blood purges and unspeakable cruelties of Moscow and Russia d aI r1,... ' li '':.. , ,, Driving t'DGE ROBERT E. mArrINGLy of the hltmicipal Court of Washington. D. C., believes that the whipping post may be the only punishment to mete out to criminally reckless and drunken diivers: He saytc 'I have almost come to the con-' 1 elusion that the whipping post is the only thing that will clear the situation. They have them In Canada and Delaware,and you don't hear of much crime being committed there. There must be no compunction shown in Meting out justice to criminally reckless drivers. I would rather try drunken driving and mile speeding - .... who : ! ' te. . to .' lag, ' . , - i ib -I ' 1 1 I i Oil ,?1 . iretly magazine.) "No alien land in all the world has any deep, strong charm for me but that one., no other land could so longingly and beseechingly haunt me sleeping and waking, through half a lifetime as that one has done. Other things leave me, but it abides; other things change, but it remains the same. For me its balmy airs are always blowing, its summer seas flashing in the sun; the pulsing of its surfbeat is in my ears. I can see its gar. landed crags, its leaping cascades, its plumy palms, drowsing by the shore, its remote summits floating like islands above the cloud-racI can feel the spirit of Its woodland solitudes; I can hear the plash of its brooks, in My nostrils still live; the breath of flowers that perished years ago." tweril that Is it any residents of Hawaii prefer to live there rather than in any other place on this mundane sphere? Is it any' wonder that lovers select it for their honeymoon? It is there they may dream in joy and wake in love. It is there they may wander hand in hand with love in summer's k; wonderland. Beautiful, entrancing Hawaii! T HE very day grain prices on the Chicago A Board of Trade reached the highest point In seven years. Argentina, whose wheat Great Britain would need in the event of a crisis, sidetracked Secretary Hull's proThis may posal for a neutrality convention. be nothing more than mere coincidence, but it points a powerful moral. Even while the Peace Conferehce was under way in Buenos Aires, Argentine delegates disclosed a money interest against too rigid commitments. This goes to the root of the difficulty of effectuating neutrality programs. One of the great diffkulties of exacting more than outward service to a neutrality compact, which provides that under no circurnstances will a neutral nation sell to overseas belligerents. Is the reluctance to offend present customers by threats that in time of disaster their supplies will be cut off. Thivof course. Is entirely aside from the tremendous pressure that develops among neutrals in war time to profit by the sale of goods to the warring nationt These economic interests make the problem of absolute neutrality one of the most perplexing that nations have to deal with in seeking to avoid being drawn into foreign wars. Inter-America-n Write a ..''. . ( , ,443. I '' . f, . 1 i i I 1,141), 1 IP Book: t My Nese 41, 1 e- mamsamannrao Editer Deseret ' News: President Roosevelt sakt "Our social security program proposes by means of an old age pension. to help those who have rescind the age of retirement to give up their jobs and thus give the younger I ftnd some treasured lessonsopportunities Wits margin marked. "review,' Melnika greater IOC work and to give to all I feeI must make copies of them as lineof security they look toward To help me write the new. "wastr old 'age." Some leaves are captioned. . The Congressicmal Committee oat se... economic security, reported as fol. Prompt action was deferred lows in relation to old age While others labelled. "petty." "To meet the problem of Are spotted. torn, and blurred. security for the aged we suggest as a complementary measure nonmake erasures Oneanno-Itwhere failures frown. contributory old age pensionk Only - ed old age pensions will meet the situation of those For each has been Imprinted who are now old and have no Indelibly and bound. means of support." 0, Keeper of the Records, Grant that the author may In August 1935, John G. Winant. Be proud of this year's volume chairman of the Federal Social Se. When it is filed away. curity Board. outlined three major ' -E- dward R. Tuttle. objectives of the program: (1)- un, employment insurance. (2) old age Loses Should Protect pensions. and (3) federal monetary s physically. The I 1 ' I , handicapped, "He uid the Act was a product of the best thought of more than one hundred outstanding experts in the field of industry, commerce. government admits-- inthat Deseret Newic aubstance of the Supreme decision, as I understand It. with relation to the A. A. A. being, was based on the. that it is unfair to tax IlioriatY '1,n general for the of any particular class or benefit; thereof. While plia writer is not in 'al. c I - , i Vkiel -- "1..p- t Pt , 04 ma dibp r - t ' r" ': N-.- ' - .4" - , , Om : , C410 4.0$'4' 01,;4111sel- , 8 .. .. ..... , , . . Ad , I appecuppelleinsaaoni.bor 1 Each Area 1937 U. S. Buying Power. 1936 Undue To Rise $7,000,009,000 Share Of Aid - l , i , ' - :P 7 e lis qtr 't 0 VP? 6":t LS174) A 410111 14 0 ,..... re: 1 t 100-ce- qttO 19 rng ti,.., . busi-!tio- ncyclopedic Church History By Andrew Jenson the ihsgna Ward. He acted in this capacity until 1920 when he was fai-MAGNA WAS-(Co ) succeeded by Ronald M. Woolley, who was succeeded in 1923 by Wd-- , BITING demands that one think clearAbout 300 smell cabins were erect- - limit T. Harkness, who presided ed at the it Jit of the mountain. to ut.c. 31. 1930. on that date the ly, and very often one can think out a ward which settlement the name of Rag- - , had 1,034 members problem on paper better than in ones head. including 232 as was business at but Jown given. children. Some time when you have a particularIdle mills increased a town spranc Even before the ereanisadoo or up, substantial houses took the the Magna Branch the saints resid ly knotting problem to solve, analyze it on a Place of Many nt the cabins and 4ng there erected a lumoer bond- piece of paper. the town became known as magma. mg in which and Sunday If you are puzzling over whether to the name PreVinnalY CM:Mien tar :SCI1001 aessionsineetinp were held under I ' mill- - Soon alter the mail enm'; the the Jurisdiction of the Pleasant buy a new piece of machinery, for instance, menced operations the San Pedro tGeeen Ward In 1925 the write down in one list all the good things and lAsi Angeles Railroad was bat:Saints of the bishopric. ward erected a fine a a and located at railroad thit can be said fat the deal, and on the stathe brick chapel, having an audits,. Place, whica WaS named with a seating capacity for other side all the bad things that can be about a mile northeast of Magna.137,0 people. a baptismal font. a He. said against it. The town was named in honor of society room with kitchen William W. Siter financier and 1.tacheil. This will Often clarify your mind and and six class rooms. Magna Utah pioneer of 1847. But the town I ward belonged to the Pioneer enable you to make a decision easily. did not live up to its name and stake until um. when it became Ben Franklin was a great man for writor the newly orpoised employes of the Utah Copper Com-ipaotpdrrh pzny who resided there were ing things down, and some of the best things structed to inove to Magna. and i s he has left Us were Miter was finally deaerted as a resi-- I he wrote MAGRATH. Alberta, Canada. the dential district. For the benefit of ;headquarters of the Taylor: Stake down for his own personal guidance with the Latterday Saints employed at; of Zion, is 'situated in an open no thought of handing them on to any one the sams, a branch of the thumb; prairie country, about 20 miles else. walorganized at Magna in 1911. as, south of Lethbridge. 28 miles north parLot. the Pleasant Greed Ward.t mat of Cardston. smd 29 miles with Joseph .I. Shields as cnorth of the boundary line between I field It mbre humane, more heavenlyvfirst M this' the United States and Canada. The Elder. Ho. was By winning words to conquer willing hearts, position in M3 by, John IL Baw-- town of 1tagrath le Melded Into dim. who, when the branch was or,I two 13isholuf wer ds. namely. the And make persuasion do the work ganisted as a separate ward Feb. rt. Madraill First and the Magrath aIttiltos, IRIS wag sustained as Mishop of Second Ward. NO. 833 . 1; w i I , Ritenm rt little-thing- ..s,, . i Twenty Years Ago Saturday, Dee. SI, nil More acres than of non timbered nontrrigable. Lands In Utah will be open for homesteaders under the new Ferris 6404cre homestead act of Congress signed yesterday by the President. Sent 1,000,000 S S C deficit of over $300.000 In the general fund of the state will have to be met by the incoming legislature according to members of the stela of loan commissioners. A to The Deseret , gatawday, Dee. al, 1171 The Wallmei Enterpriee, has been moved to Prescott, Ariz.. where the paper is now appear. Ing as the Arizona Enterprise. .. 4, .N ; etpt fa I I9Arb 34hone, reduced holiday rates. This year, the same reduced rates which apply aftei 7 o'clock fach night and on Sundays are extended to include all day New Year's. Call any time between 7 p.ms. New Year's eve and 4:30 a.m. J artuiry 2 at the lowest rates. were married today. Bishop John R. Winder performed the ceremony. TEARg AGO IA" . And take advantage of the special a gliTT WO 3 1. FORTY TEARS AGO Thursday, Dee. 31. 11191 Limit. Brient Wells. U. IL Army and Miss Mary Jennings Elder Edwin C. Dibble sent News, a copy of the Helvetian Gazette.. publish. ed at Honolulu which contained, an amount of the death of KePoeleir Open there at lb age of 124 years. She was a member,of the Church. - I f itfriff ,cirvlb, - 4- ask Long Distance for any. wouldfike to know rattly 11111Mainnammusolopmnsammumum ' , - - ' tuition& public health, welfare, and employment." I 1 1 $ t of the old age penThe intent ) sion. woe to retire those 65 years '1...... ! 1 1 ,or over. and make room for the 7Itv---t ..,.......ietoe,h younger generaLion. On account of ur this ... PP; ,.i -- crz.:,..c..---the old age pension there was no is test the' dedgiod rendered grea -10,N,'v, Iv 1 employment for the old, those who 4for the benefit of classes. to , had jobs lost them. and out of the , I .m."4"e"It is far reaching andwer be millions , 4, 4 AM. '.11. ti x., :!' .6,-i.ii-- "",. employed inY the Federal - ,..,7, fainaeldslYzeithanandthogeappotliedthe infarmeorthein , ...., . -.- ."government not one old person was ..):It aw,lph-- 4, seen. be order that those in such otheele ,,,,, fields who are now receiving 'Will What security Is Mere In Utah for the old aged pensioners under .., fat; ersb"orf itswhaot mti;ey laxtpeernse Ivo: the I dole system, when their dole .,..s esuch beriellta as pensions or the can be regulated to the least ,,,. like, for fear that they too may amount that can sustain human ' have their uncon- - life: mewhaesnuittehe ir insurance asat!;ttl yelejneoind with others in stitutional, and county 1.,,..4, and seeing and a dole dealer has an are made to all ab 41474( 't ....c their, mail. claim ordfuerndcto nye lw This last the 'ercept take their common on they land commandeer their property 1..sof ..,... , min in the way of helpful legisla-- ,rights at death? . tion if they but unite their J. E. EDMUNDS. votes.1 If the old age pension women new and employed. voters, of the younger generation and those !Farewell Old who are now working in ind- Your time is out. you know, lit seems quite sad to see you leave, and for the government usSeeks are getting pensions would unite)!Hut you have got to go. society could be protected against 1Your'e growing very pale and weak. all future want. l'Your hair and beard are gray. In numerous other articles this, 'Oh, tell us just before you leave, BY DAVID LAWRENCE writer has included the clause' Will you return someday. when mentioning minimum wagesi BY CHARLES P. STEWART. (Copyright, 1936, by The Deseret News.) or pensions that they be based on And is your Journey very long? WASHINGTON Dec. 31America will have $7,000,000,000 (Central Press Columnist. normal cost of living and subject Then when you arrive, WASHINGTON. Dec. to revision automatic as prices! Will you see your dear old More purchasing power in 1937 than in 1936 according to the esti-- 1 1937 pal 1035? seasion of Congress will see fluctuate up or down." Otherwise mators extraordinary who analyze national income from year to i no tougher fight than the one in- - a given sum means nothing defin! old 19343, Farewell volved in the national atiministra ite. When the rich are taxed year. The clock la past eleven. ness to make improvements in th e: tums plan to turn a much larger simply raise the selling pricesthey of Hurra la! We Eau hi the federal Vel product and still give a thousand cheers sell at the same share of the burden of work reliefltheir commodities and it is ernment cannot know as yet what, haa bean at part remamaiwe., back from the federal gevernmentIon down to the common passed' For 1937. praal 19 e brought to the way of income RACHEL DUPREE. out the real reason has been the' to local Then the common people are taxedl 128 South Ninth East, governments-stat- ed Pmdsced but they thine the Inn" tear that the buyer would strike' City. ,with 2 per cent sales taxes. county and municipal. 'again will about show figures precipiate increases in' In the long run the bill must be and the like. Double taxation. and: the people in general for the bensammo. This is about $70300.000,000 that local communities should so the rich keep on getting richer.! flt of sectional groups. We muat so they think Therefore the Social Security tax: enact legislation which protects trirtthan in 1935. safe Pa !melte. of course. are a: much prefer to pass the relief load in puttingon to Uncle Sam rather than take and the Postal Employes pensions every member of society alike.' factor in the prices of mil national income for Ian at rather vital CLAUDE DODGE, care of own each proportionland all such ate just passed on to about $68,000.000.000 as minimum.'Vede The "m11421314 lhereeeing, of the whole their country's needy. The annual income has been gi,14114n by the federal prover:Intent is' In the long run the bill must be the Prehlerhe of ell: 1 tug up in nice chunks since 1932, multiPlYing by taxation anyway. wnen it was around sla,000,000d businesses at a ume when many: footed What difference does make it deof are elements labor rightly j 000, but it is s upulicant that the I an increased. wage to say to a given city whether it rate of growth is somewhere be...mending I -pays directly to meet Its domestic -tween 05.000,000,000 and $7,000.-- ! meet rising liring CCIgta or pays into a comThe federal Mate and local gov- requirements 000.000 a year. mon federal fund. fairly contribAt this rate, the national income ernments. therefore. constitute a uted to the entire republic's taxw:,. will not get back up to 19294 very important economic force. payers. for indirect distribution by figure of 001,000.0004110 until some For. its taxes are increased, the', Uncle Samuel? time in 1939. But the important prices of goods must be way the problem is looked fact to be discovered is what the meet the new costs. At present.' at.Either the number of folk to be renew national income figures mean the total cost of government in the lieved is identicalwhether they in terms of purchasing power and:United States is around $17,000ei are considered as a national total price& The old nauonal Income was 000.000. which means that, even' or as 48 groups, by states, added based on 100.cent dollars. while with the estimated 868,000,000.000i .e altogether. the new rational income ever since national income for 1937, the costl The summed-u- p cost would seem the devaluation of the dollar is of government is around 25 per; to be about the same. from which!MU- - Back in 1929, with an 081e; ever based on dollars. angle it is viewed. Theoretically, there should be! 000.000.000 national income. the But nearly twice as big a national in- -, total MA of government in AmeriEach locality, from the states on come as there was in 1929 because'ca 'A.11 around 16 per cent. down. hopes to get more than its the dollar has been cut almost in Taking out 25 per cent for taxes, fair share relief for less than its half and it is Just as if there were trunead of lb per cent, makes a; fair share of vii.lit1Ti,101:11.9110111 of contributions into the a piece In circulation which difference in the ultimate adjust-- federal 1936.) "kitty."(Copyright, of for ment a the nation's dollar. passed price e doe. 'and consumption capacity. truschlnel The meanmg of the Why doesn't the heat from the ler or the dollar depends of government in a recovery period on what you can buy with it. Thus' might he expected to go down MA', mountain. ranges make it warmes in the mountains? far. you cannot teU very much dd.- steed of up or at leact to be ference in a domestic marketthat" terially curtailed There is plenty' When It comes to a matrimon-- I s sa. m purchabes of articles within of talk of economy hereabouts but lel engagement. every girl thinks the United Statesbetween the old; not much sign of it. la a board of dollar or the new. Some articles! The simple figures show a' she are much below the 1929 cent km.117.000.000.000 increase in purchas- strategy. el in price and some are above power, which should make The only soma young level. bumbler as a whole good for 1931 men seem to prospect have is that of secur. As a matter of fact, prices have but it is not the business man but ing a wealthy man for their lath- , not been rapidly. but rather! the consumer who will be doing I gradually. toward the 1926 level.!moect of the worrying in 1937 which has been regarded as norm.' prices are forced upwards by laiIf Its a wise acre ft gets itself cal The sluggishness of recovery; es and other direct government ac--, divided up into building Iota. heretofore and the desire of 11,0 Dont bet on what you feel In your boneaunlesa it's It Down : Writer Shows Intent Pensioni Of Old-Ag- .. ic - VieCO:21. I if" Hi 1 1 ,, , , I , . IL.- Wheat Points A Aloral - , r ''.- ' I 14 I --.- cit , I kw 1 "R:040i.:"Thii,ik,:il miwnat - ... : ' v , ., . I. 't - A. :41 0 ..,11.1; tt , , 91 ', . .. 4'1' .Ci t . . III J - , - nst . - ' s 0 C - , The New Year offers to mil A cleats and uncut book. Before Its seal is brakes In retrospect 111 look Back through the finished volume Vitdch join the tiare Upon the shelf ot memory Along with other years. i , 1 . x4:0, Ai !.. it , j; i - - . i - ...T.: .. F . ) I , ' ,,... ::-- . ',- , VrkeC;OIRCI 'CO Lov E tALIA atiit:Rt I ' I 41aSst KNOvit le ' - , I lo ' Ned - '0 110,... I i"Pi" 40, ,ritest ' Ilia t . . '' , CM-00440- .....p ? t ... . , - ', : 01 - f 4, ,P. 0 114 - . 1, , -' .. - . I'. if 112 . 5 0 ' i ... It '"11 so . '' - tsySt'w ret ;err - ' , ,,, ... I , - " , , . able. Others besides (Rahn' are similarly affected. Mark Twain once paid this beautilid and touching tribute to the Islamic (It h reproduced in a Honolulu VIDENTLY Drunken . people -- Barriers Against Communism v . ' illassery rewords dew shis loos policy bus she proctico ml Posag aid a is a restoration of Ma prompts oho Chords kotiors their now rohoj snorts,. ,, , la. ' s visit the Hawaiian ' Islandsand quite a large number of them doinvariably depart with regret and cherish fond hopes of returning at some time in the future. There is a lure about Hawaii that clings to 'the visitor like the almo58 forgotten fragrance of violets and honeysuckles that grew about the home of his youthat once pleasant and unforget, r rAm T toughs ow wed LI hos Iowans o principle with PM, shot is is savor any lootailt so give ow wed out. to suns or sosiman, mosso, 1004 clothing of winking ohms, , il they we obiwoosieed awl coo work and oars ahoy day mood. sates shore is wayssins as oath kr show so saw This is my prim:lois wed 1 try to ow upon at. To pursue a contrary cowao would roils is A. world wed moles those also - . ,, , , Hawaii thing ol charity: 'My workout has voictionattesity , 1 31 1933 i 31, 1936. ha rolorolas . DECE1ZER III1URSDAY Good Neighbors, But For ,How Long? , Judges all over the country are becondng aroubed over the menace to life and limb of traffic violators, and extreme sentences are t getting TO be the rule and not the exception. Just so long as cars are made that can be driven too fast, there win be Tools who will drive them too tuteither under the influence of liquor which steak away their brain, or just plain idiocy. But even the whipping post is too mild a punishment for these road miscreants Is Russi a. There are said to be few traffic Ia. '' talkies there. Instead of slapping a reckless driver on the wrist and saying. 'Naughty,naughty?' as is done in many. places IneAmerica, Russian authorities shoot him. Tblpermanently disposes of one reckless driver, and somehow it discourages others who May have been contemplating taking -- up reek.. . less driving for amusement. While the American conscience would not subscribe to so severe a punishment as that adopted in Russia or even that inflicted it to a truism to iin Canada and Delaware, be reckoned with that desperate cases require desperate remedies and courts and juries should not hesitate to make the punish. !tient fit the crime. , : IA ' arr LArt NEV;S,,. SALT cases than to eat turkey on Christniati Day." '' '. ZrrhOlgE241411110 ' . - .. DESERET s |