OCR Text |
Show 0' P" .. 11 .. ...-.,- .. . r .t ' , , )t ; 1 : - .1It:1117 )i 4 '4 tl fLo - 44. "N;;;.,,,, x, t. - f ., -z-,-1- i V :t ts ...to 44' ',''1'' ! . ) , It 1.2 . ' Ir4 it d ' 1 t., Ato, 4 1' ,,,,, ',6, "0 , t, ,4, - . i ,,,k t I A ", ,a 6,1,'"41.3101,f. , . , 4.1. .si 1, '- - 'It.' 4,1 4 1,, I- ' 1, Al.. J. 011 Ad 411? , VFW" r..1, , kel,rni, '''' ..' 4 ' All :,6,....1414k. ' t ii. , ' 411 , - ' ., :., ai", , -- - ..-- - it 1 ti 1, J. i . . I it ,,A 1 1) 1 ,...:...44 i iii ao' A wo Pao .! ,o, v. 'CL. -,i.cvt-f-. t ..... .1..1 ditc Nit '. ...,..7......,-'''- 4 C9P7right. OM ill..D . in one 9 I 'Vaal L ,' r ,i';'"Irer-,1-,,s.- ... - y'')Ivi.::1 ,,:ri, I ,,,..--,,- , - t 0..6 , ' " . ti k , , , , , . ... 2 - ,.,. 1 ',.,, -- 4,.. ,,,,.,,,,r - , , .4 41p4t1tA, .. ,' ptel ,. ,,, 1 .,,., ;; ,,,,,,.,,,,, , -. s.,,,' ,,,. ,,,, , C' .';., ; .,,..,:,,t),,,,!. 4,- et , .L., , s- t ..,.,,...e., 0.,1?. '''', ' ''''r lettlok'itt,' le,,,..,,,.,,, r ,,,;.t., I , tl't .,, ' i - , - , ..,-- 0 (!eC,) , .1 ,,..t.. , '.4-re- - ,... , ..,. ,A , .4, '",t - v,,,.., Ns'. .111por ' 0 ilt ,. ., LL : I s r - tt ."""......,,,,A , - ;v.-- . - - r- ' 4 ,..'L.A.., . ..1 - - '' . t 14!:' It 1,!. tit - ,,,. - ,' s 7 ', ..."'.. ammonffigar , .'"44 46.......m..1.; 41,064110 3 en, 1.7;1,-etle4lee- I lets. The hydraulic preset's of the rollers la tpeeased at each uccenelve set until ea per cent. to di per cent. of Juice la taken from the cane. The crushed dry esti' is used for fuel for tl!It (mettles which do the work on the day following. The pure Juice pours from the Clinc into troughs where lime la added and the juice and the mixture heated to Various compounds of lime boiling. formed with the organic and phosphoric acids cause the ithpurities to rise to the Stahl CS. There are several ways of getting rid of these hitpurities In aom factorita sulphur gas is tired while In others it is passed throlieh filter 'tease& The quality of the cane decides the manner of clearing the The neat procbe la vaporaJuice. tion. which in the modern sugar MIMI Is carried on under vacuum pans to avoid lows. The average workings of a sugar plant are rather difficult to de r..-- - "'" ,.. VI, 4 in a manner which csa be readily understood by a layman. sa he chmist and mem around flts speak only in lechalcal terms. However, the writer will try to make a deecription of this interesting procreit as plain as possible. Th vacuum pans are arranged is a series of NIL two, tlitell and even more. In the fIrst vessel a lower vacuutn le maintained than in the socond and still lower Is the thirti. the temperature of boiling for each succeeding vessel being thus reduced. The heat applied to the first pea and the vapor from the boiling juice is used to heat th- - second pan and each one fol. lowlng does the same work. Tbie juice passes continuously through the pans te the last from which It comes our a syrup. This syrup then goes to the rtrik pan. it Cast iron verse. with a steam pump condenser and a set of copper coils to which such an amount 'scribe fee-tort- es ...4t4; '4i 0 4 4 . t , 44,44..1 . ,'gr'( - :11.r..e3,1"ZerOr t),,i4 ,t. J to. C .... ,,, 0 LP, Ili 1 1 , ' -i ' (VP' ' f 4. -' 1 - i cli t .1, crari7g. eAct APaA.r.":107. h li .. 1 I 0 i t. 4 't 'As,"Salt "Ilb... k.II. ,.-- .rn 1 4 ,,,,,. 11 .,... , s ' '11 - , .A ' I)t -- to of 1 , 1 f 'I, SA 4tiL ;,,,r..,- .ft) (8 7 ('rtio. i o. .4 ! a. 1..,.. 'N'N - I- ,t -- 1 ' e'r ' 4i . 4 ; ; , 4 , , 4 I -- ..., J. t ' 4 - II ''', , 4 . . i 1 0 4..4.14e - lies of 04t0111 as desired ntay b aSmittel. There la further condsuation ant whoa one-thifull of thick 'mice the sugar will bight to crystalise In smill grains Then ether syrup le added uatil the desired amount et Militate aro termed. The baking', Of th 'vacuum peas reuires more akin thee OAF Oibit the sugst house. The matt oration charge draws Out samples from time to Cote le Rod ituti the else el the cryotals. When the vacuum pats are mho with Altar crptall and a Trutt the mau Ii conveyed to the coatrifugal machine (cylindrical metal vesoole with perforated watts supported gees vertical shafts melting from 1.Set to Lite root:gutless per Waste.) These throw the syrup out through the wall.. The sugaz la then eptsped wi4ls water to further remove the molasses lad what is known as the Aral- - Wolof packed. The first suite Contains some sod a torte amount et sucrose (sugar) tor. - the recovery at whIch there are various processes. Ths totem:He (a mixture of molasses and user cane) Is drawn while bet Into large tanks where It is kn,t IS slew motion by revolving arms until all the sugar larecovered by Its crystalisation. '.1 .,,.. - , 7 é tly some factories Isere mist ceche la making white sugar directly trent the cane meu reportiso te the roan:III Process There ire various de. tells Is the bandlion, especially la the clarification of the juke wiskh to It, forest trots the reinter suet , ttritabqr Sugar The reliant precise Is as terP.ttrol &lig trenbletionte as the makisi el the As aeon as the OVIrar front the tan auger teethes tbo regoory It la gip solved la water 1'tering threugh eloth to remve any 'foreign matter . dierolorialug by Illitratios through bin ehareeai. The raw SUVA, ISS111 11quittel will) syrup which le afterward removeg by the centrifugal ataahlsol taking a larger part of the TlqiI4 al.. harlot to tho etlet trystale trent and formIng a masa which ran be used' for further liquificatios The tostylfugal syrups whoa sot of the but qual Hy are belled lose 'ad eel& as soft sugar. Dolling to grats, before piaci, :it tanks or cryo,allsere Is croorall Is good auger blelag te gtreeticed. ' rarely required.' ' " Sugar to regarded as coo of the greatest lead values sod Is ttoosidered a tat former and carries value of " 1.110 calories per pound. - rd ' 1" ,...,,, s, 1.1.3 : .,,, - tell .1 1 '. ,..tr,, , -, 4' : 4 . . 4 - 01 44. . .. :410.,..1. -- .1,9, t l',:t t 0,."0e , - tt ..,:.; ,'.. - 4,Nt ii r'f',i'..07,21f1;34-- ; 1010,,,....'",ftm..0 '.'"'.....7:......"..""1 1 ' , - , - -- ..... -.to --- T 4 - lk- -- I. X , . c I i It 1 I Icy kk.ieliL I lil, ' .-- 4 N.'? 11 el'It' t i? ,' 4 J. 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' 4 ... .., .44 -1 1 -- I .. 7- , , - ft.4 lint little Downed; seems to be goine - 4 her way hi place. - - , ,- I - ,, , ti, , 7"' a Holien- -' , ,'' , ' 4 sollern prince. yet during the war be ' l'" ---with and the, Allies ie fought bravely ..... 1,'",00,111,0 th Ft comes out of the added ter,- ritory- but with a much impoverished ', cmsva.or: , land.- Ifs shows the,trials and iterrows ' he has undergone 'more than any of , the other rulers. Queen Marie. his - t. , wife.- who was at ono time known Is bavs tisk" bmit ths" ttl;',41 trouble. btu hi in molt beautiful the Europe, princess .:..t I has grow, out end wens. ta trying to country which bordered oa revolutiess , but sonuthowthey have always-114,7 aid Irii,::: ; 1 1".!oril settled with little bloodshed and the o And Spaisi . ' 1 rho Norwegians ars rePtibl,lcan 11, King Alphonse-i' '1,,,g interested ,. . - i theirtea:41001 zettheyark-tontto- r Ihrtienit-tatt'bs-doliti 0"31at"116 haakon VII. their. sovereign. wile is ; i ' married to Princeto Maude. s 'later of people and is always bus,. ' V,, 'ono. Queen lien have lost much They King George ,,"'' in commerce through the war, yet they ::: Europe's only reptaintrus t ribs ',Lel have kept away from It and the people Queen If WilbelMins. the- aovaregli 9f , JSK . ins to pit using peacefully age con. Holland. married to a German Prt ' ,,,,, Roumania., is i ef Pordnend . ,',. .-- - -- - 6) ,,,,. ' 'war-wi- - . -- 4 0 '' ' ''t ' .., -- : . ker. the geed-o- f lr 1.,. - ' - twig hterbob -- -- , -- - - itta4r.- He was democracy itself in his treaty' meat of the soldiers and hie little m0- , tor,lilled witb cigarettes and chocoittes t - 1a , ., . - . --, ,,,, s ii r. ' -- - , - . :- tbsfalnillot.nrghtilattur ,. bn- -. 'tented tinder his role. , At present ItelY Is "r) i and with many of her onlijoets bevels settled commercially end Anduetrielly. y of, gweden somehow foaaltstis tendencies.' although ' gr. ' Guess the but there la no ill was--One-'- the front. - . , , - . , - - - feeling against King. Teuly, England. Belgium and Itait' 111$1 be Preud of the bebarier of theit paters under Bra. t ' Penmarit. Roumania , - - , . ' .....,.;,. ' -- 4,4 ,4, ,,,,,i- :1,4,,m1.1.1an,Ro LIc.,,. VI---I- -- -' , : . 1 4. , aegily Vi 'k . 4 , -. '4 1Mfrr 4 ... ) ,, 3Atti ,;.:f.:.v.,110' , , ,.. .,,.t ,r:.,,, AA, . ,4i.,4' (:( 4 ' .',.4:0' I s ,.., 1 '.0 ...i,.t, ,,...i :::. iir, "110140 ' , t t,:0.'. tI t., -- .44.4- ., - ' 'ti, (t ' ..$, ...I --- 0411111110,. ,,,t ) - ,J -- - - ,,,,ii , .?....s ,., , i i tatew47&ertsVGenfZx, , '11:2.; t ,, , kui - 1 ,.,,..--- X ,..,.!,,,,,,, - v, 4. , - ,,,,,,, , , I ,1' ,::-.-- ,,,, h e. '' kla - 4 1,,4..1,, - ti,f ir , - 4, , the--Qmti- t'n. .,-- : t' k - , 1 i . 4 k 41, . 1 0 st Fs ....,"-,,,. n -- ," - - ' ,,s ,,, . .' - ' ,,L,...,,' ..&.:, ,,t, t ; ,... ; y'""1",. m Ae.r.'s. , ., .,, , , t , - bas-gaure- 4 ,. 4f4-.- ;,,,4.!:, : ;.,',t''''' ,, ., 11L - ' ''' ,. :47.; ' , sqi,s1 ., ,, ,,,..., 4 c . 1 , et ,t i'.'''' ' ' it : , .t.:-- I v't:rs .,..1i,., ,, s...1 --, ,,, ,...tot, - I.". , 1, -, ,,,.1,...4,,,,!7 1 - ;,., ,- 'x , - . , 4 '' '4, '- I 'S.01.,"',A",,4., . . ,. '4,44 45-r- zill k; -- , ;.,, ,, , t4, ,,..,4,,,,4 1 ; ,..,..1 L, leo ,, ,,,,e;,, toll.,10. ? , - 7 tU,' . ,. ,,,, i ' ' . , I P ;7,, 4 , . , - ,,,.,,,,, rt,,, ,,,t -- lie land was devastated bY country. the Germens. but In the end it has coma out a much greater nation, 'than It was before. , The war made the penple and the throne one and plated Bel- - K.Eg-Alber- : I A :. d,.!!':::.10 I 7.., 11.. t.1'.''' ., - 4- - 4 I, I N'N , ,AL,,' Et .44 ..,t t,,,,,,i'. ''1:',1.if's.,,4,.,:! f - ''''' 4'1 , I, I.. .11 ,, . , itl a 4.. .,. ,Zi:tt ,,,:.1-,,- . - Y 4 ,7 t.' . Eri ..... t '''01,--41 f ' ... ' ., ; , imi - ,' , ,..... 'A .ts,!:.'; ,'1,;(:7-t 1 .- ' - .,: 4,- -- ,,,.,.; 'l ,,,, .,t :,....,..i - , ,;.; tt ,, .)'.,, ,..,t..t.i,' ....,.....1.. - ..,,:.'- ,, , 4: ,,,..,...,.,,,,, ,,.. 54,- -, ,.,, , ....NE. N.N., .... - - , 1.- 4,:f ir;1 ,,,, S,, 401 p, 4' ." 1, .- i t I, 4. ,. ,,, , - . r.i. riI';'ke, ; , i . 4' . 1 i I.,...) yzz,ar.op-Aka- bsp ,, 11 7 .44- ',,.. . 7 qti '44,N V .1...... ir ,,,r 1 1 '", ' ,,''' ,,I.' i ''".'' . ,..t;.N - it,' LS) a ', , - pagitOaelS.- v. , 41., .." t ..0.44.,....e .4 , ''', ,,,,, could reach him in time. pluckily refused, to allow the Hunt to cross his soe ' , tib41.44vgZewvilte.414$41-43t.e-l- l iv444i.4,4w rurel-riviiii- 4 PN '1, ' , 4 ,. . a. other forms of government so safe do they feel under the rule of this spien. did man. N. Is perhaps, the most democratic) of ail Europe's rulers as his behavior during his virtit to. the t.tikits4 Stateclacatready ahown. It t tsle- rsetettu nt.andBehrturty, in,nthst the Entente owe the slaving of Parisi and to the fact that King' Albert. although he was practically certain that neither Inert frentEnglandor. France , s 44 ::"''''., !? 4 ,,, . ',i-t- Ay -- ' ' t,',,, , - . t 1,' - t 4; c,i - r4". tt'op,IC'.. t,,,,,.,, 4 "..4., - ..,,-zae2,tr- - - ? - ,,,,, .7- 1 .,2.;:':;.,:;CI;.,if 4 ,,, q- ,,11, 1 .....",,,....,,..!,... ., s.1.., I "! st ' ,.,ti". ,..;:i 4 lag, . ,., , , ,' 4 ."-- -r ,. - ...: ' ' ,....- - 7,- '' s 4 .'44 .,,,,,,..... , ' 9, i,..,.....1.t..,'.....te,,.............A.-IPP.4........- . ',t,.....", 1 -- ' ''' . ' nis splendid Prime Minister Lloyd George be,worked incessantly to bring about the downfall of the Kaiser. There never was a time when King George wan tot ready to go- into tbe if be could aid tali trout line trenches tee, hospital& or"muottwo works to encourage the workers by his to re- presence. While be was unable e war main at the front throughout-thhe sent the trintant Wales wbo saw, real service with the other Engfish- men. This young Prince was a direct contrast to Germany's Crown Prince. who always watched the army at a safe distance and then boasted of great ' - ct Those -deeds to his people. intoltersonst-contawho tave-eo- me t .;. ... .4 47,e..c:Fici?".e.-..,-2- ; 4;.i.,.,e;, ', , , .......,.... ..., .4 at 44 ,e,,,5.,,,,,.,, , it ,,arseet- - - ,.....14,. , , 1' Alf,.t i ,.' -' 'r , !,4t, 7 - '',''Itilii ql 1 ..,,,' - "" ,. IF,"' .. ,,,,'T- 4 . S tett Er I --- -- r""i'l'11' ; :''' ,' asa; ....,jr , zi, , (4,4441,1, 1 C,,,' L'a ,'''' At -- .4 ,,. 4... '1,"tilfrli.. , ' t,..t.t (,) ' .t..,,,.. ,.......,,,,,.......,..4. ' . - el(:11.--41 t'' .., Ifr , - t, ,,,i''''.18 ,, ,, 4b" ,,' . ,, ,t,t, :' ivy , Ak ,,, . , , f,:.',AX , ( I , ,...,. (1 ,. - .. . : . and nation and their work-wof Wale.; deelare t always their are Ni;len rtitieb allite ard that bothehave in- - be easoelated--wit,.y.ot PET eat -w pl., ' i Ilife. - -i-nto i lbrisfertitik-iftiallfigi.ThWY Sitttived" tivItli Lifiklitil,fli--c;ivhe in Vienna. the trenches with their soldterst Ferit,M the to Duke and allowed justice slicitinmeeonefortoirme rvoef aBs raat;trnivat..tothine King Emmanuel ' III is ot a very Mt- wh,le their Oueens risked their livhee of purpoee Crown Prince. to Queen Victoria. . Under boreal type from Its father abd el. tit taring for again and---again -14' 'lin' ft, 413t ' PltreeMmot-tfter- it ' , wounded. ways refused to visit Vienna or have nighLti among the sick hood that the people of the British spent days and to do with the court there or anything George V a chinks. and wOunded several times eatsping For many years England has been Empire will think of accept any luinort at Its bands. Even fired ahelle at lOerrmtn where howpitalo Of Albert Belgium with title behavior the people at Brat attend-lancVowing II') democratic that it wit pre- .. t of Belgium is It was known that eh was In were not lead of Victor Emmanuel for Naturally dicted that Edward VII would bo tb I No hotter of the chit. errarnple el he came from the house of Savoy of that lead but,bis son the best known and best liked of 114 Ike can all is found of Elendcre airy wbiell many sections Of Italy regarded V styli she on a firm throne European rulers. in our country, , George mid of this the work King as an &lino house. 'When the great war remarkable character whteh has been much beloved by the pecp's Rather' , ' rmmannel Of Delp'', manner a hen came on the 'King's 'attitude was such and shy In his Zersittottur- - the 'Shona In such a s2lendid iio ruthieea:x tun Victor E4imanuel 111 of Italy knew the his little country was Englibli Oi.ople igitef use t of wbom Queen Victoria of England 1Cng before the war. 'but the suffering over by the German. hordes. & thc UE Intel- the Grid to OfICIF-.- sairl was of the soldiers seem; to have brought every wan and a oinan--tin .Etirops." bee come from at H.s ligent the work wince him. vitt all his kindness of heart and atiralre al svith that out of the hold on tYmPatby for their trials ab the front and h4 taking Ms chances. I - won ell his subject& Vsy, and nightt I men.,risking bis life again as; aglua his throne than before the war. Hist , bil 'ohs ready- - for any wirk and with the Belgians le forret alit father. King Hurabert was nevex - . It --, girl i - 0( 1 ( - nt -. . - , t 1 d. theie thoroughly in- - empathy -- ''.. ."',,,A. 4 1,7- ' - two-thir- . 4 ... , : ..,j I Sugar. like every other growing pleat. haa Its inserts. aad tbe Southern beetle grass worm and the sugar-can- e are the moat destructive pests. Those ate destroyed by 'burning off the ground and thus killing the larva before the cane begins to grow. The weather. too. has much to do with good cane and too much moisture will frequently ruin an entire crop. Making Sugar At the great sugar plant in Cuba the cane la cut at a eertain time when the juice is at ita best and hauled on carts pulled by oxen to a railroad which covers miles of the plantatioa. It is than drawn to the mill by a small engin and each car pulled under a huge derrick where a chain la placed around the tans. A carload is lifted at a time and the cane conveyed through two corrugated rollers which break it and prepare it for the heavier pressure to be applied by the meat rot. - , -- . :77.,..4:: '7, ' : - ,4 :.,01,4'It.,,:gI Atz-A- ir 0 04 ' HE terriblewar just ended caused the greatest things to happen sines the world began. The deattruction of lives and prop- rty the creation of, national debte demanded were the largest .te the history Of nations. Everywhere there were changes and revolutions, labor as well as political. Money prices went soaring and strikes turned the whole .. ' world Into oi cl'a'st The war causted more' than of Europe's thrones including those of the German etatei Only about a dozen remain but several of these- ere more' firmly enrencked values-depreciate- . goo.. ! ; ' 1 N 1 1- 0 . 71 ..,.--,-- ' to I OW ---7, Tr----- . , kc "'IOW, A t - '' ,. ,- - :471",,,,,i.., t ,,,,, 741,,..: orm. 60itill-hilvp.D t ( ' LArof rvwin.) . - Z-.- - ---N- o ,,,, - 1;;,.- 41, qi, - --- - -- 411.;.' ..' i, ,,i '''' i) t' 1 J. ' After.- the Great.War.---Cep7right.1911),Tbe International , - a : - ,,,,..,...,.. -t .tw.,!,,i,. Still Hold Their Thrones - M Lqi-- 4,,..". ,, ... Nt , i' .,'- Syndicate. -- ,...... ,V,!trot,,i''' 4.4',...;' ',',4' 14:11 44 4 ' ' ' , .1 :':. . ; t , 4 ''' AJI .t .20p,,,-T ,,, - Anintlinate Sketch of Europe's Sovereigns ,Who . . ;411r, ..,:'-ol-l- 7, . T.4 I,4 re, 7' . i. ,0110. - t- 4, -- - Ntv , 4,, ,,,,1 k.,,,,,,,,.,., 4' ' La ,,,,,s . T. Ati,,,,,.. '''''''' . N , 4 ,. -. .. .0,01.... Ls, Jr e - . ., - a-rp i 0 et o ,.. , ... ,, ,, , ss 41. ,40,ors...t... I. .... 'i l''7-- tti't4t,.,;- - ilkz1 ,'' :,",,,t't . r'l', I. f tt: ---- -; , e6 . 74.01,,.,1"6.;it....,..:...11t.:, t,,.,..z, t?..,..., my, , ,-- P- --- , , ", ..,., ,. 4 T,oh4 4, :''' ,.,,,--,,,,,,,,,,,; ,4,42 ga v ' 4-- , .v,,,a-vr- e- t, ''.. 3 , ..1,.41.' ozt.,' ,t 4 latter th Of - c , .. 0 ..44'. the culture N '',I, . ,,,:..v, 01.1 . ,,,1 ,),, - - P4 g. . - ial:,,r)... ,o, ,. , -- -- - 1 ,1111 111. .1 1,, t ,,,. ,o. "r'.,'-' ; .. ,..,..0 t' ..r ,,,;".,7,,,,,,.,,, A s A fi " ,4 r;:,,diA ,01p1 ! t'- - t, ,' , .'' ..4, ,k - .. I', kr4'........, 7, '2 , ' ..... ' ' 4.,..,,... . lb l,'tt' :. r.:.r 4.1 ,I : ......40.404.11,............4 , ,.i etxt.,...,,, - fs117:11-7701- : - 'S.470144.4:...' ,., ., 7. ' ' 1 4 0 V t.'" ...c 0 '' ' -- r .' ,s I .s.) . . ; f' 4.. 0 .4r,1 tio'r. ",., J4, '. ,li ' A l' t ) t, 1 , ..ta am. -- Is - Intddmd .., ft, , ' :' , Into Loulaisas In Int In 1751 it was Introdurel Into ',bat to now Loulsiana by the Jesult Fathers it Sas plant. lame this bermes. who kew bow to earn for th cans in Its ernwth. I' grew luxuriantly. hut the runnufactur. Ins of It into sugar was unauccessful for Immo time. Everything had to ha done by band and the Instrumento used were crude and cumbersome. Gradually the !herniate Rad machinists eorlaborated In fixing up mills where groat quantities of rano could he handled and modern sugar factories were set up In the West Indies and in our Southern States. fur Fuger can. le a tropleal plant. thriving In warm climates' without much all from Lan, Especially Is this true In Cuba and Hawaii. although each of theae eountries has an "experimental Ptafloc" where etlemIgts enottouto to try out ?tow teittisers toorder to snake the land produce as much as poasible. These countries supply our great bulk of snorer and the Owners of the "sugar lands" there have trnwn very rich. of-th- e Is .4 '--'f10. ''' ' :464''..1 4, .."-,-- . ' ,,,.. ... 4 4 - - P ..11144 4 . :. ,,, Itk....... .. 4 41; A, ' 0't t f I '''''''..''' .. . . .1 , ,....t 7 1P1' 4: . , ; , , T4 ; t 44w, ; It .ii. t . 3 ) .. t 1 ft boa ,14 ,o - - Soo to dictily.wElch for thenet tiro centuries was uropes sugar bowl risen)! In the sixteenth century cane plants were set out in the Weal Indies. . . 4r.,11:1,,...........40,1 .:11:1;i 41;o ., to "1. .,.,,4,,,,.., ilill 1 Istormattosal Sydicato. !gradually 49I N. : t: ..6 ', 1, 4 ist e )0,--,-- - Sketch of the Sugar Bowl of the World -f- low It Is Raised and Prepared for Use. th war sugar famine vrlr given by MO thought UVTIL ettisen was aa to the Imre this Quantity produced Sr how It was distribute& Its tau cam as a matter of couro and everyone could putcbtas as much as be wanted. and It was not until conditions caused the lessening Or famine la this ',Myers') food that Its 1'0 value was appreciated. rally Distory Students in history were not certain as ets the data of the earliest cultl'Mims eau from whIch it Is made. but Karl Ritter. ocientist wh Is aerepted as a high authority In hie research investigations of ancient industry. declare that sugar was grown in India Wore the fifth century when It was transplanted Into the TIRO,' Valley. It was introduced Into China about that ti,- - and has been raked there ever s!ne guitar cane was first brought to rurop by the Moore. Until the thirteenth century It wu restricted to Spain. when the Moors' lived. ,Bature this techafin was fie. grilled as the common article for sweetening. This. however. was not easily preserved and did not have tho delicate sweat taste of sugar. and --- 0 (lict 1 ,,r44,4,: -- ' ,, , -, 14,4.4.r t . , -- e ct ' 4 .. , iocil - , d'i....edL Timo , ,,,;,. 4.4k1.11 N ii o 1 1 1 'I . ', ' 14 ,1 rMlb 14 --Z ,b .4, " '''' , .. N4J - f-- i;') -- ., L -- ' ' r.117,,,' ''Cot, se I., --- '. TNI ' ... .. :," 4,,, (14 1t A 4 , . 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'' 4, A k 1 i e4P 14r,t1 N',.;,,,.,olid -' A9 W' ) 1 ,... ' t . ' ;al - "1- -- -, IPIPIL xnwf4. , r . t 1 cf.rce ,, f : , '. d $444.444011 )!.1107.,,,, AL.:1.0 c ,... . 'A lit , ,T G :11.J'11 4,. i , . - . 1 t ---4 I' ,tt Ps' ..... pi( Fr44,,,,,,, .N .. q ''' -'- ."'". 7171'. nin; nrsturr - ...,,,' 4 , 1 i,,, 4,,.., .,1 Pt--. db-- --- '.....m..... ..slt 401.40,1110" 4 44,, I4 F o -- j 1 1.NP ' ,,,,,,.., ....:-s- i .....,. l ,.... r--,- ,..- V , '241 . - ", ., 401, V,44,14, .- - sr. ::1;1161- -' AP -I Alk..'".141 - .r k 1 ,,, .., - - el), i r'rel7 v ,,,,,,,..410. t 34 I 41' 0 -- . 0 iti , - ..t.-- ''' I godow,- .., ,...-- ........- . ,.....E...... -, -- ' , . i.. - ....... op. - t .. ' . helped hts country to maintain a sett. rounded by war she has mariaged la trality during the war. yet his wife. keep her country out of it. Rot pSapie who was a German Princess. is A were burdened with refugee wontland friend of the Kaiser.- - He is said t be even now their troubles are toed HI' ,, O MOO Of groat force end governs his end; for they,seem to to forcedto OD.. J', tertaia the former Kaiser country very successfully- King Alphnse XIII of Spain has al-- 1 Prince. but it ts hoped that OtOt (WO ways been popular with his people. He arch neipies of libertr wit soon he is democratic awl la some brought to trial end Ii01111O4m37 enlegb seems to have patterned his respects' morsliva happily with idol' Qui our own Roosevelt.- - lie As still moo , Otto' eveytirig Fennel who above but haa reigned thirty-thre- e ,- peace. , - -- 7 a --" ; Jt-i, tinier. , , . -- -- - i ' r; , t, |