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Show rt XI KAkSULLE. LAkTON of the Telephone and Its Bamberger Electric .yjiition invent-Avender Graham Bell, th horn onf the telephone, v Jg47, in Edenburgh, riven a fine education rjJahurrh and Wurzburg. 'His Alexander II. Bell, and his Esther. Alexander Bell, were ele-a- t. a distinguished profession Hi. father worked out JZeta of symbols for the teaching vmrrect speakinf. This system was Visible Speech," and wa later ofttvl in teaching the deaf. Wessor Bell had two other sons, off by an , ti'j were both carried f sickness which was also k tI-enin- r the life of Alex. Graham. rUefore, in the year 1870 the father a family left all and moved to l2erkx. trusting the bracing climate a wtore hi. on health. Thttf Bran.ford, Ontario.. Soon after establishing himself in iaenca Professor Bell was requested tome to Boston to introduce his sys-rof visible speech in the Clark School for the Deaf, but instead of himself he sent his son Graham, established himself as intoon ska elocution and in the eduin fractor deaf. the of ction ren at the age of eleven Alexander Graham Bell had ahown his ability alutg the inventive lines, becoming fcteiested in electricity and with the One of Jhis first telegraphic art. adaptations was wh the phonauto-erapan instrument for graphically f sound waves, tracing the shape kping therewith to find a way to Another of teach the deaf to speak. ki experiments was with a multiple Urmonic telegraph, an instrument rth which he expected to send a half iriien messages over a single wire at the aame time without interfering with each other. It was while experimenting with this instrument that he conceived the Idea of transmitting the human voice over the telegraph wires, and told his associate, Thos. A. Watson, "If I could make a current of tlfctricity vary in intensity precisely si the sir varies in density during the production of sound I should be able to transmit speech telegraphically. It was on tne afternoon of June 2, 1875, while conducting hia experiment nth the multiple harmonic telegraph that he discovered how to produce current and secure the transmission of the human voice over a wire, but it was not until March 10, 1876 that he brought the instrument to such a state that entire sentences could be clearly heard over it. Thus m this date and at 5 Exter Place, Boston, some bit of history was made, while not ao noble as the first message that was sent over the telegraph wire: What has God wrought? yet just ts positive that some thing significant had transpired. Thus the word Bell and heard by Mr. Mr. spoken by Watson: "Mr. Watson, please come here, I want you." Thus the spoken word was transmitted from lip to ear aver the new wire way. The ides of Mr. Bell was to produce ah electrical wave just we produce an air wave, knt the air wave will not carry sound so far or so fast aa electricity, so by speaking into an instrument that would produce an electrical wave and with it connected to another instrument that would receive the same electrical wave and cause the instrument to give out the same density, or imthe pression as that transmitted, contiuman voice could be heard at siderable distance Just as messages are sent over the telegraph wires. Considerable experimenting was done by Mr, Bell and Mr. Watson during the summer of 1876 and the instrument was brought to sucji a state ol perfection that they were how ready to put it to an outdoor test, ro a October 9, they obtained permission from the Walworth Manufacturing Co. to connect their instruments to t .is companys private wire that ran lotwcon Boston and Cambridge, a da g tirxe of about two milts. Thatttirg When all was ready their and Ih.ll at Boston ahojed to V aisnn urd Watson at- Cambridge s.ovcd bat k to Bell end thus the set-ne- ar n h, eve-rlr- - - rt f long d Gance telephone message onbegan. The text morning their er rxaticn was p jhhed in para t luinns in the Advertiser, ath2Boston the taper. It was in April 18,7 into opPB I r?t telephone bn! eration, between Mr. 55 Brians a this ar.d hia home at Somerville and event was a headliner in the next morning's paper. Prof. Bells next trouble was to finance the invention, which is usually the big problem with any new business. To acquire the needed capital Irof. Bell, hssisted by Mr. Watson, put on m number of lectures with charge for admission, telling of hia wonderful and miraculous discovery and giving exhibits of tt possibilities. These lectures created an intense and widespread interest, which has not. been realized by any other invention. The first use of the telephone was The Bum larger Electric lUii company is making evt-reft' develop and take iare if'th and passenger busres a!o'g uf road. At Fart!..! gt on the . hi u, 1 rebuilt and enlarge i will be char.ged to !h, v,,, the tracks., a large r, n wi, along the ei.t.re exu-iio- vuii r be The tdd power house h converted into a sanheuv, f use of fruit and v eg, table l.u have occasion t. hoi i th,-.duce or wa.t for tatter n.arkit dltlons Additional tia, kage . handling of frught ,.! . i il ,r fXOUB ,1 - K ne e f , f ! t r t i aiui i and A . S.d-- a ch tug to ,d It t,. a re a ke t . , , - o at ! " 5 J ( t, o u 5 'A. ! in . ho 11 i oil. r.ti B.m i ii tt MM W t. !. h .i t in i I i. 1. I,. I Davis County (Joes Over The Top i i i i ! ,t ! t, i .e r b dr- , mil me I 1 .' . I tuy t a , i,, j n.r lean il I !'. I f n bi , ( .1 i a' a I h l I quota fact, Davis oversubsi nU-her junta. Mr. H dt vushes to thank all chairmen and. others and dormr their splendid ork and fur their will ingness in giving as fretly as t h y did. Mr. Holt turned in to the Mate chairman over $1,25MH Twelve hundred dollars was the quota for Davis county. to leaw them in pairs, husme firms connecting with their residents, or friends and associates leasing a pair to he able to talk to each oth,r. The next difficulty after the tele phone Was installed Wias for the call ing party to signal the party at the other telephone, as at that time the telephone was not equipped with a hell as at present. Thus for the calling party to attract the attention of the party desired he would tap on the diaphragm wrth a lead pencil and if the party was near enough to hear the noise he soon had his party, hut if he happened to be awav snme distance the tapping had to W repeated for an indefinate time. The mmle of signalling was pot satisfactory as the constant tapping on the diaphragm soon ruined it. Mr. .Watson was called in to improve this mode of signalling and he invented a little button at the ride of the transmitter which, when thumped, would operate a little hammer that struck the side of the diaphragm and thus signal the party. A this mode of calling the party soon proved too slow and very annoyiqg, Mr. Watson invented a nuxxer that proved much more satisfactory, hut it was Mr. Watsons good fortune to still improve on his buixer by replacing it with a magneto electric call hell very much after the present bell equipment. With just Wing able to communicate with one telephone, as at the time Bell leased hia first seta of instrument, proved to be very unsatisfactory and not very intercommumcative. so in May, 1877, a crude switch board was installed at the office of a Mr. Holmes, in Boston, which conected five banks. It served s a telephone a burglar alarm system by day and commercial switch The first ty night. iwxard was installed at New Haven, Conn, with eight subscribers. Later small switch boards were installed at Bridgeport, Conn., Newr York and Philadelphia and other large cities. very Afur the cities had Wen servedswitch-hoard successfully by means of the it was thought if cities could have communication by means of long diFtanee lines it would be of great rietp, and thus stp by step the whole country has been brought into one d fr system. As the busim-- s grew mary ppW krns had to he oven one, such as the poe replacing of the cumber om ovrr hr't alc-ithe city Mrats with head cables, retdacing the mavjxl witthbcards with the multi fie of too ar.d the improveim-n- t lints so as to make the tfanni'-sioto distant citie pos'.Uc. The rate making pari of the has not been met w,tb ut conTo give a good siderable trouble. price grade of service atona nominal the investment and a fair return to the stockholder has ever been the policy of the company, and Mr. Tbeo. N .Vail was early called into the organization and directed this part of the business until today the company is giving the best grade of telephone service that is furnished in any part of the world and at the lowest rate to the subscriber. . The Bell System haa produced an automatic switchboard which works most satisfactorily and ia being introduced in a number of place to provide or replacing worn out for n a . . Instead of the subscriber giving the number wanted to an operator at the switchboard be dial it by mean of the dial on the base of the telephone instrument and the automatic switchboard apparatus performing mechanically what the operator does at the manual board. Out of this humble beginning u an 1876, with Bell as the inventor am 55 as atson engineer promoter and mechanic, haa grown this magnificent organization of 300,000 employes subscribgiving ae Trice to 16,000,000 stockholder. 3,0,000 financed by ers, li ged 1 Hussion i a i n ft it b hi ini thi in ta' c hi' nt of i i tin' M..tu'i t r I via-tere- st is U and tv I Ihe pu!(Miaea la a ct i ate ln- f horse-- dmg i have prtvi tbi mill l.o a Kl 1 In 1tM 4 I,,' d ..! ! the Bingham Canyon fund a.niimoi 111 ti toll yesterday that Davi lount;, h.id . reached her for the relief fund had a iior growth Why Ekoxid Davis Coat '7h it . I ! and the preeiit warehou-- e ii ,jbld capacity. At Ogden extensive in proven, ei have taen made in th, Urmtra! t,on and additional troik equipment. t t built. At a i,'g fro? pr, f .ii for the storage of potato - ai.d otl. w inter egetabies vw!l tsd Hodt, lonntv U- a- ; I uo E M MKKI: II 4. . r Geo. 11 1 , handhng of freight aie bunt in Salt I.ak, City UU M Mutual TrocntN Telephone Company FOR LAGOON RAFF YaudeiIIe Show Will Celebrate Its MEET FOR NINETEEN DAYS IN .MAY (nhfen Anniversary V s .b a.T.i- Iao I landuvaiu ut Mdntrea Held fi'sonaih u v u for the Ctr a 'I the Mtvtiiu: , .r g ( d'adt (' 'Irani U'll Knt me mantis . at k aI.j ,"--tru- KD W . i Ml r Tt r' f,Tuhd Vll. 1 II Makes Improvements phenomenal Growth i AND I AKMINGTON, I , Income Tax in a Nut- shell n;t ,ik. I K Interferes With Ice WHO ni t on iii- - v ii" had of fl,;.oo nr nmre d m- - or in, "f mule, anil muri led' couple wij" bad net i!u time of I'i.riOO or more or gi imotne of $'i,(i"o nr mute muM file re- or gro " til! !ls WHEN? The March WHF.KE? filng I", I (rnl rn.j on I "t internal di'triit in reve- huh Km' f v to .'ne i ; i n v, aiul r. 'u i 'in i io f i i I i limn tii.i' Miflernl fioirt 1 r ot t iii tin' nt Msgnav ox will f i an 5- - i a t dea u -- I ! ? r up"ii e n i -1 In' n i Mi ppi neiit t f u !l III I 0 !fmt w "ii I i a Si d a kid io i mii !,t m d im r . x.inijm-- law and regulation. One and one half er cent 5HAT? on the first 4.00 in excess of the personal exemptions and credit. Three per cent normal tax on the next $1. (MW. Five per cent normal tax on the halame of net in Surtax on net in come. come in excess of 1(U,M' in I I k t A i I. U i ' ! lh N' in-- , e -- i I i' .ng - t ii u II w had I, In n I,, Bountiful t I tiff and offuir-- , ii, a-- da ' fidilai proii.lot .on od!e plate "f t I -- w offu v, r wm f J 'i -- o , ll Bonn' i f ii oo-la- in f ,r .rri l.ti.ild V o. oiin a- it d s. raided Ila),r i fir-- t the first dt .h"'ir Duel n. il i, olida imiining. v in li' op-ta- Jt w.th g V fi i ,M m M Ml Ii a) mn nta, August 10, t.ioige W. Mteffi Id h. t , riia-rs- Miom "Srm-manager Tavlof and F rame Barite were u f h. a- n other operators nieiator t in fnl Barn, ere Camilla i. milh 1 It I ml it ni'h 'e!e0inne .lUm' Jo ji si h'n our ex.hingi- - weri ,'taldhed io K a i - v ill, i xi hat ge w a ope tied Ida lieatriie Jones, Cora Ih lliiis, Mae inlet ''Smith, arimtid aid 'ak,n 'f y Ithnal I, a e J W 111.) strong, tdna Hushforth, liuh to the I, ad gil'tv and Helen Anderson i 1 t t. Bail' r n 1 - I tatii'ii' in mereantjl had.ng in the Bountiful, havville, and (has. m 'i'H, Bountiful, rived the peO. h i m, nt it r .I i ic II hn , H "di f hi mi J. h- - i; Ba i ii, - 1 a in w 1 in .. j etaidihed were if tin l)a is County Officers U I, Capture Large Still !e I.f I 'tataii !l t, ? ?(! k li.Mi , Till oft It, r selltd two Salgr In I i f i ol, r Jo of galmns ',iiarl' Sto gallon' of wine and a 'na'l amount of iunk.v f nrr tiie Um al t a imi', exit hie growling and grumbling t, i l 1 lives or ha his e of buines. pirn ipl lr,trui turns on Form lOlOA and 1040; also the the print l r in l.ol.. l.iiiiu ott, ion n a-- Pfl i (niUt,ir nue for the HOW k ini r i i n i ill t pt r i t Radio Reception io lhil-o- p on d 4J.ei (Ml at d ioiii.tif .J sxchwrg wa o(a hafgi and -' montha six U'pfid, d jail Monday morning, November 2 , t r .ealed given h xamination of the pa id m nteme. idmg the fui, tm wilt q mrtrr with 12 !n, m it Mr. Pverj thing in order, and nothing re wit Inn fivepi"da ti(i- -i , IVarson a man k ilw, tnaiiod but to Im oxer the ant, nna Kate Willry lYarwon and Hgrr, Mr of the i xamination and ground Mi- Us Stsynrr w r literalh taked with 7 operators. (Hh-o- f ground rtveaiid tiie trof'le t h de an as rally iitiersti.r Were Mabel had grounded hi wire in earth whnh, ai ting of g'SMl re, eption Unit, Margaret Durnirn, Delphia so full of moisture that it gave won !i"j,d ail i luiiii Annie Fearnley, suitable enntiei more a 5 moment Idle Day, in warm weathei The fellow that said life is jut derfal result i 4 B!ar, he Dwix ari In Jaeohaoii. the made river gave Was tmn tinda ri m had tut pre a heavy what you make ;t was evidently W iien the aiwivr were op. viously with the result that the ground ti mary reml single man. fteil. ervne wa only furrtih! from 1 i 1 . n-- V i , w-- mI-h- d i n- i n, Jrie frit - -- 'amwereuntililu., p n. , when the of-- ! ii fur the night lend ID e H he i returned home, a it then thought thvt the teiephon iv nr would not Iw nl,ed for th her hour of the 21 Thi tomtit ion only lasted a few unfit h; whin m A UgUet of the follow all night aerviee wa rtab bed, a it was main real.zd that rM-wa needed for emefg- night ero ter, a ,all for durtor. giving fir rid tiurglary alarm. In July, l'.'.tlt, Jarwe Gardiner Mr. I'earaon a 'manager and voted the two rxthange until uei June 20 of the next year when Wm. Ihixy wa mad, manager ,,f B ,'jntlful x t a ge , and .Mr. Gani r,er devoted ad hi attention to the hayavil'e ex. ,'i-rto- a -- f.-- vr ir A r , sue-eeed- ed -- Two Percent Reduction i 1 ' h ge n.e followirg are a w it,d l.i ho r t le or rd' t n it V, In Tax Effective Now tn T J j;. H. Ho and t d v eon' rn n ' I 4 of 'ho -- mi of th u n ol It, I g - ,;'ih of A t"ij,; I; - K L. T. .r f i t f r- At'fn 'f-- i j ti We Will Absorb Immediately On All FORD CARS The Two Percent Reduction In Tax Which Normally Does Not Become Effective Until Mid night March 28th. This Means That You Can Have Immediate Delivery of A New Ford Car and Take Advantage Of The Two Percent Tax Reduction t ' Layton Auto Co. Authorized Ford Deaden Fhooe 109 ,1 i Gh, .a ny d ra ho 1 e 1 J .! h Ca n,dla I?-- -', ( 1 rf f ' of tho rXi h' , .: frf if - ,r rt ti n r , " 4 -' A i haffitt. r ' 10, BhO. urcedod Merrs. N Gar,i.im-- r G. Smith ar.d f x- ey a manager ,f thr thr-- exth.xng. , Mr. Gardner Irinr't rrrd to To and Mr, Dotey V Nat4 laike. ! r tr.'h held thi fiosttinn a rtanager wntd Octolier 20, 1010, when h was rcbwej of the resp'r.s,bhty of the Buuntifil, .gxrharge, Argua Fmedb-- being manager of this cxchang on that date, and on the r:gr, avion of Mr. Smith as manager of the Kay-n- ll and Farmington enchange May 10, 1S12, Mr. S medley was appointed manager of the three exchange of e ed the count. The telephone system ha had a wonderful growth in the county, from the firxt four toil station in the year lkg 4 until today we aero the count through J74 atatwes. which reach even tne remote t parti. At the three exchanges are employed 15 operators and two wire chrffs. Thia here title bow of Ereadwin. bit of modern per" seem to need acover everything adjusting it gotta ffom installment cn the F ori to Bw tab? for the radio nowadays. 1 |