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Show THE WEEKLY REFLEXrK A YSVTrLEnrr Alt tage becaurt cl the economic readjust-rnen- t It never be for the fiscal year l'UT. $'3 vno cog anything like this before. hkh .the .world must inevireamed it possible that men sworn Those figures, taken wuh the I gures tably witness within. the next generaSTRIKING POINTS IN PRESIDENT WILSON'S MESSAGE into its own citizenship, nun drawn lu.h for the ptosoutvfisc.il year tion, when peace shall hae at last have already given, dtseloso our ilium out of grout free Mocks such as supits healthful tasks. In the per rial problem for the yeur l'.Mf As plied some of the best and strongest The department of war contemplates an increase of the standing IS of that little, but how heroie, PREPARE' formancq of these tasks 1 beliee the sinning that the taxes Impos-u- l by the force of the regular army from its present, strength of EC23 Americas to be desnhed'trk-p.a- y their act ou,l the pres nation that in a high (lav ofld staked revenue jeineieoncj 7.T36 and 102.985' enl sted men to ffeers and 134,707 enlisted men, and parts together I am interested to tlx its xorv life to free itself from every enl ilutv on sugar are to supplementing .he army by a force of 400 X 00 disciplined citizens. your attention on this prosper t. now lied, and that the balance at the dose ntanglement that had darkened the of It will be to the advantage the country for the congress to adopt wi'l lie only fortunes of the older nations and set vear Annual Message Pleads for Con-- t because unless you take tt within jour of the isseal present a comprehensive plan for putting the navy upon a final footing cf iew and permit the full significance : '; $L'n ti4 7. that the dislmrsi metits P a new standurd here that men certed and Efficient of it to command your thought I can strength and efficiency. tor the lun.cnui vaiial will again he of such origins and such free choices The gravest threats against our nat onal peace and safety have not find the right light .in which to set f allegiance would ever turn In - Action. nbonr'dwentv five millions, un-- that been uttered within our own borders. forth the particular matter that lies the additional expenditures for the malign reaction against the governIt it necessary for many weighty reasons of national and at the very front of my whole thought armv and navy are authorized hv the ment and people who had welcomed as I address you today. 1 mean nu development that we should have a great merchant marine. congress the deficit m the general and nurtured them and seek to make It teem to me a clear dictate of prudent statesmanship and frank FOR GREATER REGULAR ARMY tional defense. fund of the treasury oil the thirtieth this proud country gnee more a hot-i-finance that in what we Bra now to undertake we should pay at we go. No one who really comprehends the of European passiot). A', little ot June, 7, will be nearly two hun We should be following an almost universal example of modern hi le ago such a thing would have spirit of the great people for whom tired and thirty five millions To this if we were to draw the greater part or even the whole of the lem we are appointed to speak can fail to Citizen Soldiery Part of Hi stun at least" tlflv millions should lie seemed incredible.. Because It was we need from the Income taxes. revenues of Commercial Mobilization perceive that their passion is for added to represent a safe working bal- incredible wo made no preparation We have been put to the test in the caae-oMexico and we have would have been almost peace, their genius best displayed In' 8tated Disloyalty Among c or. ance for the treasury, and twelve nuf for it. stood the test. Whether we have benefited Mexico by the course we the practice of the arts of peace Great iliniiU'it to in? pure for It... jls if vt-- , lions to include the usual deficiency tain Element in Our Nahave pursued re,mp in tobe ee.B.Clur democracies are .not.belHgfrei.l xT.W -- F'Mmatt-s additions wore u splo loll of ourselves, our own in 1917; aiul tional Life Serious .. and of arTnuE prosperity ili.iiri. sarT JufiaLAiLaumu-laa niaki;'nould mixaiLittnAuiiq;LUuri- - Uut4h.-- a total Menace to Peacer altered. thought js of Individual libt-r- t rant! hundred and ninety seven millions if ugly and incredible thing has actunl-rom- e the free labor that supports life and about and we are without the present taxes should be continued Washington, Deo. 7. President Wil- the uncensored federal laws to deal with it.' that tho and adequate next, tins thought quickens year throughout son today delivered the following mes- it. you to enact such laws at the Conquest and dominion are not in which plans long matured shall be of other nations in rtvalrv of their however, there would he a balance in urge sage to congress: our reckoning, or agreeable- to our carried out; but it does make definite own trade, and are without means to the treasury of some, seventy six. and earliest possible moment and fed thut Gentlemen of the Congress: Since I because we de- and explicit a program which has extend our commerce even where the a half millions at the end of the pres doing so I am urging you to do . principles. But Jast had the privilege of addressing mand unmolestedjust heretofore been only implicit, held in doors, are wide open and onr goods ent fiscal year, and-less than save tho honor and nothing at the and detl.tt development ydn on the state of the Union the war the undisturbed government of our the minds of the two committees on sired. Such a situation is not to end of the next year of only some fifty self respect of the nation. Such crea-urc- s of nations on the other side of the sea, own lives of passion, disloyalty, and anupon our own principles of naval affairs and disclosed in the de- he endured. It is of capital Import .millions, or, reckoning in sixty twro which had then only begun to disclose of nowhere houses bates nee but two the United not the that States we only right qnd liberty, millions for deficiency appropriations archy must lie crushed out. They are resent, from Its portentous proportions, has extend- whatever quarter Tt should he Its own carrier on the. seas it may come, the ag- formulated or formally adopted. and a safe treasury bolanoe at the end not many, but they are Infinitely ed Its threatening and sinister scope' will be me clear seems it that to and economic very we the ourselves will independence enjoy not pracof the year, a total deficit of some malignant, and the hand of our power gression until it la swept within Its flame tice. We insist in prose- to the advantage of the country for whlih onlv an adequate merthant nia one hundred and twelve millions: The should close over them at once. They upon security some portion of every quarter of. the that the obvious moral of the figures is that It have formed plot to destroy properly, lines of nation- the congress to adopt a comprehen- rine would give it, but-alscuting our globe, not excepting our own hemi al development. We do more than that. sive plan for putting the navy upon American hemisphere as a whole is a Into conspiracies plain counsel of prudence to con- they have entered final footing of strength and, eff- should enjoy a like Independence and tinue all of the precant taxes or their against tho neutrality of the governsphere, hat altered the whole face of We demand it also for others. International alfalfa, and now presents self suffli iency, if it Is not to be drawn' equivalents, and confine ourselves to ment, they have Bought to pry into iciency and to press that plan to Question of Preparednes.-Ou- t a prospect of reorganization .and rewithin the next five years. into the tangle of European affairs. tho problem of confidential transaction of the of such thoughts grow all our providing $112,000,000 every construction such as statesmen and policies. We war merely as a We have always looked to the navy of Without auh independence the whole of new revenue rather than $297,000,-000- . government in order to serve interest regard alien to our own. it is possible to peoples have never been called upon means of asserting the rights of a peo- the country as our first and chief question of our political unity atul to attempt before. deal with these things very effectually. And we are line ot defense; we have always seen self determination is very seriously New Sources of Revenuo. ple against aggression. We have stood apart, studiously neu- as How shall wo obtain the new reve- I need not suggest the terms in which fiercely jealous of coercive or dic- it to be our manifest course of pru- clouded and complicated indeed. tral. It was our manifest duty to do tatorial power within our own nation dence to be strong on the seas. Year no we can true develop nue? it seems to me a clear dictate of they may be dealt with. Moreover, so. Not only did we have no part or as of we have been creating a navy or effective American Jxdlcy without by year from Are Disgrace to tho Nation. without. We aggression statesmanship and frank Interest In the policies which seem to will not maintain a standing army ex- which now rank; very high indeed ships of our own not ships of war, prudent I wish that it could be said that finance that In what- - we are now. 1 brought the conflict on; it was cept for uses which are as neccssnry among the navies of the maritime na- but ships of peace, carrying goods and hope, to undertake, we should pay as only a few men, misled by mistaken if a universal catastrophe in times of peace as in times of war; tions. We should now definitely de- carrying much more; creating frleniV e go. The people of the country are sentiments of allegiance to the governvbe avoided, that a limit should and we shall always see to it that our termine how we shall complete what ships rendering indtspensablo entitled to know just what burdens of ments under which they were born, sweep of destructive war military peace establishment is no we have begun, and how soon. services to all Interests on this side taxation they are to carry, and to know had been guilty ot disturbing the The program to be laid before you the water. qe part of the great family larger than is actually and continuand misrepresenting tho from the outset, now. The new bills nations should keep the processes ously needed for the uses of days in contemplates the construction within Must Provide Ships. should be paid by Internal taxation. and principles of the country temper five years of ten battleships, six batof peace alive, it only to prevent col which no enemies move With a view to meeting these To what sources, then, shall we during these days of terrible war, against us lective economic ruin and the break- But we do believe In a body of free tle cruisers, ten scout cruisers, fifty pressing necessities of our commerce turn? This is so peculiarly a question when it would seem that every man down throughout theorld of the In- citizens ready and sufficient to take destroyers, fifteen fleet submarines, and availing ourselves at the earliest which the gentlemen of the house of who was truly an American would coast submarines, four gun- possible moment 'Of the present undustries by which its populations are care of themselves and of the govern- eighty-fivare expected under Instinctively make tt his duty and his representatives fed and sustained. It wasmanifestly ments which they have set up to serve boats, one hospital ship, two ammuni- paralleled opportunity of linking the the Constitution to propose an answer pride to keep the scales of judgment tion ships, two fuel oil ships, and one two AmerlcAa together in bonds of muthe duty of the nations them. you will hardly expect me to even and prove himself a partisan ot of this hemisphere to redress, tVpos But war has never been a mere mat- regular repair ship. It is proposed tual Interest and service, an oppor- do more than discuss It in very gen no nation but his own. But it cannot. slble, the balance of economic ter of men and guns. It is a thing of that of this number we shall the first tunity which may never return again eral terms. We should be following There are tome men among us, and and confusion in the other, if they' iticlplined might. If our citizens are year provide for the construction of if we miss it now, proposals will bo an almost universal example of mod many resident abroad who, though could do nothing more. In the day of eVer to fight effectively upon a sudden two battleships, two battle cruisers, made to the present congress for the ern government if we were to draw born and bred in the United States readjustment and recuperation we BUmtnpns, they must know how mod three scout cruisers, flften destroyers, purchase or construction of ships to the greater part or even the whole of and calling themselves Americana, coast be owned and directed by th6 govern- the revenues we need from the in have so earnestly hope and believe that they ern fighting is done, and what to do five fleet submarines, twfenty-flvforgotten themselves and . one ment similar to those made to the last come and two gunboats, submarines, can be of infinite service. when theNyimmons comes to render taxes,. By. somewhat, lowering the their honor aa citizens- as to put their American Nations Partners; congress.btrt modified Iff iome eisen-tia- l present limits of exemption and the passionate sympathy with one or the thejmsfilyea. immediately, available and hospitalahippJkejecondyeavtwo Iff this neutrality to which they immediately effective. And the gov battleships, one scout cruiser, ten departiculars. , I recommend thes figure at which the surtax shall begin other aide in the great European conwere bidden not only by their separate eminent must be tbir servant in this stroyers. four fleet submarines, fifteen proposals to you for your prompt ac- to be Imposed, and by increasing, step flict above thotr regard for the peace life and their habitual detachment matter, must supplyMhem with the coast submarines, one gunboat, and ceptance with the more confidence by step throughout the present gradu and dignity of the United Btatea. They from the politics of Europe but also by training .they need totake care of one fuel oil ship; the third year, two because every month that has elapsed atlon, the surtax Itself, the Income also preach and practice disloyalty. a clear perception of international themselves and of it. battleships, one battle cruiser, two since the former proposals were made taxes as at present apportioned No laws, 1 suppose, can reach corscout cruisers, five destroyers, two has made the necessity for such action would e states America have the of mind in is ideals with It that these duty, yield sums sufficient to balance ruptions of the mind and heart; but I fleet submarines, and fifteen coast more and more jnanlfestly imperative, the books of the treasury at the end should not speak of others without r conscious of a new and more the plana of the department vital community Interest and moral for more adequate national defense submarines'; the fourth year, two bat- That need wa then foreseen; it is of the flacal year 1917 without any also speaking of these and expressing scout now acutely felt and everywhere real where making the burden unreason the even deeper humiliation and scorn partnership in affairs, more clearly were conceived which will be laid be- tleships, two battle cruisers, two ized by those for whom trade is wait ably or oppressively heavy. The pre- which and conscious of the many common gym fore you, and which I urge you to cruisers, ten destroyers, two fleet every fifteen coast submarines, one ing Eut who can find no conveyance cise are fully and accurate- thoughtfully patriotic American must p&thles and interests and duties which sanction and put into effect as soon reckonings bid them stand together. as they can be properly scrutinized ammunition ship, and one fuel oil for their gooda. 1 am not so much in ly set out in the report of the secre- feel when be thinks of them and of There was a time in the early days and discussed. They seem to me the ship; and the fifth year, two battle- terested to the 'particular of the pro- tary of the treasury which will be im the discredit they are daily bringing of our own great nation and of the re- essential first steps, and they seem ships, one battle cruiser, two scout gram as 1 am to taking immediate ad mediately told before you. upon ua. cruisers, ten destroyers, two fleet sub- vantage of the great opportunity which While we speak of the preparation And there are many additional publics fighting their way to inde- to me for the present sufficient. one awaits ua if we will but act to this sources of revenue which can coast fifteen submarines, marines, of Amerthe nation to make aura of her In be South and Central pendence justly Larger Army Plan. gunboat, one ammunition ship, and emergency. In security and her effective power wa ica when the government of the Unittbe to without resorted. of an bumpering increase the They contemplate The plana for the armed forces of dustrtes of the country or putting any must not falj into the patent error of ed States looked upon Itself as in some standing force of the regular army one repair ship. More Men for tho Navy. the nation which I have outlined, and too great charge upon individual ex- supposing that her real strength sort the guardian of the republics to from its present strength of 5,023 The secretary of the navy la asking for the general policy of adequate penditure. A one per cent tax per domes from armaments and mere safethe south of her as against any en officers and 102,985 enlisted men of croachments or efforts at political con all services to a strength of 7,136 also for the immediate addition to the preparation for mobilization - and de- gallon on gasoline and naptha would guards of written law. tl fense, Involve of course very large ad What ia more important la that the trol from the other aide of the water; officers and 134,707 enlisted men, personnel of the navy of 7,500 yield, at the present estimated proand seamen, 1,200 dttlonal expenditures of money ei duction, $10,000,000; a tax of 50 cents industries and resources of the counors, apprentice felt It its duty to play the part even or 141,843, all told, all services, without invitation from them; and I rank and file, by the addition 1,500 marines. This increase would pefldltures which will considerably ex per horse power on automobiles and try should be available and ready for think that we can claim that the task of fifty-tw- o of coast be sufficient to care for the ships ceed the estimated revenues of the Internal explosion engines,- $15,000,-000- ; mobilisation. companies - was The transportation problem is an . a stamp tax on bank checks, undertaken with a true and dis- artillery, fifteen companies of engi- which are to be completed with- government. It la made my duty by exthe for 1917 also ot and fiscal 25 the estimates in tax the whenever cents a of year exceedingly serious and pressing on law, interested enthusiasm for the freedom neers, ten regiments of Infantry, four probably $18,000,000; in penditure exceed the estimates of per ton on pig iron, $10,000,000; a tax In thts .country. Thera bas from which must be men of number put of the Amerieaa and the unmolested four and regiments of field artillery, of her Independent aero aquadrona, besides 750 officers training to man the ships which will revenue, to call the attention of the of 50 cents per ton on fabricated iron time to time of late been reason our railroad would peoples. But it was always difficult to required for a great variety of extra be completed early in 1918. It ia alio congress to the factoid suggest any and steel, probably $10,000,000. In a to fear that be able to cope with of much not number midshipthe of like means that the that it longer industries of this deficiency meeting maintain such a role without offense service, especially the all important necessary country great to the pride of the peoples whose free- duty of training the citizen force of men at the Naval academy at Annap- It may be wlae or possible .tor me to ought to be eely to distribute the bur- it successfully, as at present equipped I suggest that it dom of action we sought to protect which I shall presently speak. 792 olis should be increased by at least suggest I am ready to believe, that it dens of taxation without making them and would to for a comwise exbe so in do too or to provide be hundred would three beer loo any ease; my and without provoking serious mlscon noncommissioned duty heavily servanywhere for officers ot ion be to ascertain should car mits bound by a to I full feel set of one If and inquiry this program persons speak clusively upon any particularly ceptions of our motives, and every ice in drill, recruiting and the Canvass of the whole que-- . build of the matter when it appears that the or Undertakings. or 4 built should we hare out What clear ried thorough Is, welman en must of of affairs thoughtful like, and the necessary quota come the altered circumstances of the listed men for the quartermaster ing In 1921, according to the estimates deficiency will arise directly out of that the industry of this generation tlon whether our laws as at present new day In whose light we now stand corps, the hospital corps, the ord- of survival and standards of classifi-catio- n the adoption by the congress of mess shoutd pay the bills of this generation. framed and administered are aa servfollowed by the general board urea which I myself urge it to adopt. I have spoken to you today, gentle- iceable as they might be in the soluwhen there is no claim of guardian- nance department, and other similar an effective Allow to navy of me, the men, speak briefly upon a single theme, the thor- tion of the problem. It is obviously a therefore, department, ad or of are instead, the wards ship but, thought auxiliary servicea. These first of 27 the of state the of of the battleships, treasury ough preparation of the nation to care problem that lies at tbe very foundapresent a full and honorable association as of ditlons necessary to render the army consisting 25 battleships and of the fiscal problems which thp for ita own security and to make sure tion of our efficiency aa a people. Such 6 battle cruisers, line, our and duties between ourselves partners adequate for Its present duties, cruisof entire freedom to play tbe impartial an inquiry ought to draw out every nejt year will probably disclose neighbors, in the Interest of all Amer- which it has to perform not only upon of tbb second line, 10 armored first-clasrole in this hemisphere and In the circumstance and opinion worth 'conStats of the Finances. ica, north and south. Our concern for our own continental coasts and bor- ers, 13 scout cruisers, 5 second-clas- s 10 3 of world which we all believe to have sidering and we need to know all aides cruisers. last June On there thirtieth tb the independence and prosperity of the ders and at our Interior army' posts, cruisers, cruisers, 108 destroyers, 18 was an available balance In the gen- been providentially assigned to it I of the matter if we mean to do anystates of Central and South America but also in the Philippines, in the third-clas- s is not altered. We retain unabated Hawaiian islands, at the isthmus, and fleet submarines, 157 coast submarines, eral fund of the treasury.? $104,170,- - have bad in my mind no thought of thing in the field of federal legislation. monitors . 20 gunboats, 4 supply 105.78. The total estimated receipts any immediate or particular danger Regulation of Railroads. the spirit that has inspired ns through- in Porto Rico. I am sure, would wish to No 4 with on our of other out the relations one, fuel 1916, for the 15 transports, ships, year assumption arising out the whole life of our government By way of making the country ready ships, We are at peace with all Yake any backward step. The regulaAnd which was so frankly put into to assert some part of Ita real power 3 tenders to torpedo Vessels, 8 ves- that the emergency revenue measure nations. passed by the last congress will not be the nations of the world, and there is tion of the railways of the country by worda by President Monroe. We still promptly and upon a larger scale, sels of special types, and 2 ammunimean always to make a common cause should occasion Arise, the plan also tion ships. - This would be a navy fit- extended beyond its present limit, the reason to hope that no question in federal commission has bad admirable of December, 1915, an! controversy between this and. other results' and has fully justified the of national independence and of po- contemplates supplementing the army ted to our needs and worthy of our thirty-firs- t citi-senthe that traditions. present duty of one cent per governments will lead to any aerloua hopes and expectations ot those by ' litical liberty In America. by a force of 400,000 disciplined 133,-00war will be discontinued breach of amicable relations, grave aa whom the policy of regulation was of on and instruments 0 But sugar armies pound raised In increments of Attitude Toward Mexico. conbe of to of what has after the May, 1916, will be some differences of attitude and policy originally proposed. The question is flrt are a part, only We have been put to the test in period a year throughout suof June last have been and may yet turn out to be. not what should we undo? It is, balance The are the we to consider $870,365,500. if sidered the caee of Mexico, and we have stood of three years. This it is proposed revenues estimated and these national matter uncorny, I am sorry to say that the gravest whether there is anything else we cani preme of enlistment the teeL Whether we have benefited to do by a procesa to to of a threats against our national peace end do that would supply us with effective all total $774,grand its and aspects. therefore, security Mexico by the course we have pursued der which the serviceable men of the cy 435.605.78. distotal which matters The estimated safety have .been uttered within our means, in the very process of regula-great areother bind them to There asked remains to be seem- - Her fortunes are country would be own for borders. There are citizen of ion, for bettering the conditions unthe fiscal our attention bursements present year, be will upon thrust to her own hands. But we have at selves to serve with the colors for purUnited for the the for Is. or not $25,000,000 Panama There will we States, 1 bluih to admit, der which the railroads are operated Including whether for short periods least proved that we will not Uke ad pose of training born defor of under other $12,000,000 flags but welcomed and lor making them more useful serva come canal, probable very pressing question example, vantage of her In her distress and un- throughout three years, and to $50,-00- 0 our naturalization ants of the country as a whole. It under In and Involved this generous and ficiency appropriations, trade time at shipping call any at dertake to impose upon her an order to the colors - debt and oppor- seems to me that it might be the part freedom to laws full miscellaneous tbe national for of redempadequacy. and government of our own choosing. throughout an additional furlough great problem s an.! tunity of America, who have poured of wisdom, therefore, before further tions, will be $753,891,000; We will aid and befriend Mexico, but period of three years. Thla force of It ia necessary for many weighty of national efficiency and devel- the balance In the general fund of the tbe poison of disloyalty into the very legislation in this field is attempted, to e will not coerce her; .and our course 400,000 men would be provided with as that we should have a great treasury will be reduced to $20,644,-- arteries of onr national ife; who have look at the whole problem of as fast opment accoutrement regard to her ought to be suff- personal and efficiency in the full light of a 605.78. The emergency revenue act. If sought to bring the authority , and for merchant marine. icient proof to all America that we enlisted and their equipment name of onr government- - into fresh assessment of circumstance and mislimwe ita our time continued beyond good present i time It repaired be to suphigh made eek no political suseralnty or selfish the field ready wofild be take and renamed our commercial inde- itation. would produce, during the half contempL to destroy our Industries opinion, aa a guide to dealing with the eoetroL plied at any time. They instated year then remaining, about $41,000,-00- wherever they thought it effective for several parts of it at pendence on the seas. for training The moral is, that the states of assembled Marine. The duty of one cent per pound their vindictive purposes to strike at Merchant For what we are seeking now, what assoof to Need America are not hostile rivals but co- tervals at convenient places on sugar, it continued, would produce them, and to debase our politics to in my mind ia the tingle thought ot Is a question of Independof the it unit Tor suitable with operating friends, and that their grow- ciation nations go to war or during the two months of the fiscal the uses of foreign intrigue. Their this message, la national efficiency and, ing sense of community of Interest, regular army. Their period of annual ence. If other exceed seek to hamper each other's com- yea remaining after the first of May, number la not great as compared with security. We serve a great nation. not would necessarily Alike in matter training political and to merce, our merchants, it seems, are about $15.000 000. These two sums the whole number of those sturdy We should serve It in the spirit ot its is likely to give them two month to the year. of the at their mercy, to do with as' they amounting together to $56,000,000, If hosts by which our nation has been peculiar genius. It Is the genius of way so much A new by At least algnlficanee an factor In Inter me seems to please. We must use their ships, and added to the revenues of the second enriched in recent generations out common men for self government. Innational affairs and in the political preparation for defense " now. them aa they determine. We have half of the fiscal year, would yield the of virile foreign stock; but it is great dustry, justice, liberty and teace. We ase Imperative to 'be absolutely totory of the world., not ships enough of our own. We treasury at the end of the year an enough to have brought deep disgrace should tee to it that it lacks no instrucannot do less. Drawing the Americas Together. upon ua and to have made it neces- ment, no facility or vigor ot law. to handle our own commerce on available balance of $7$, 644,605.78. cannot Naval TH Program. There is, I venture to point out, an . revenues Thcr additional is provinseas. beOur sary that vie should promptly make make it sufficient to play its part with required independence the laid be The program which will rPeclal significance just now attach on land and within to carry out the program of military use of processes of law by. which we energy, safety and assured success. In la and cial. toe only of navy too secretary to thla whole matter of drawing fore yon by this we are no partisans but herald ' It Involves onr own borders. - Wa art not likely and naval preparation of which. I have may be purged of their corrupt conceived. the Americas together in bonds Of hon is similarly use even the ships spoken, would, as at present estimated. to never America bC witnessed to and prophets ot a new age. within permitted time the of tohl pnrtoazghip and mutual advan- only g shortening 1 '10 of-cer- s 1 d 1 1 Plan-Prob- f . , - self-chose- n com-pletio- n e d to-th- e -- ' ' of-wa- s, d i - , s s, n - res-son- . 0. t -- ' o r ' |