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Show THE RICH COUNTY NEWS, RANDOLPH, UTAH u.wi. USING GUINEA FOWLS IMPROVED ORATE AS GAME SUBSTITUTE Rev. A. H. Sykes, former pastor ot the Watkins 1 ark .Presbyterian church, , Nashville, Tenn., Says: After seeing what Tanlac has accomplished in my wifes case, 1 ant convinced that It Is a medicine of great power and extraordinary merit. I do not think 1 have ever seen anything give such prompt results. - Mrs. Sykes had been irj, delicate health for ten- mouths, suffering from stomach trouble and nervous breakdown, I frequently sought medical advice but Tanlc is the qnly thing' that gave her any relief. After taking the medicine only a short time, she wa able to sit up and help with the household duties. 1 think it only a short time until her health will be fully re- - stored." Tanlac Is sold by leading druggists Advertisement. everywhere. IS URGENT NEED Birds Need Urge Range for Most Profitable Results. Manufacturers Should Make a More Rigid Inspection of Put Into Boxes'. Ma-tera- :s Pearl Is Most Popular of Three D mesticated Varieties They Will Weigh From 1 to Vz Pounds When About 2 Months Old. KJiLKlO IS. BIGBEST, FACTOR Consideration Should Be Given to Methods of Construction Which Will Lessen Possibility of Loss in Shipping. Prepared by the United States ment of Agriculture Depart-- , Important factors uffecting the use of crates in marketing fruits and vegetables were carefully studied by a specialist of the bureau of markets, United States Department of Agriculture, during a recent trip The first of these is the need of manufacturers m riking a more rigid Inspection of materials used. Wh le most manufacturers make an effort to have their stock inspected and to use only good material, in some cases this attempt Is frustrated by the failure of the workman to understand end appreciate the Ideal which is guiding his employer. Many crate-miemployees seem to cherish the old Idea that because the crate Is a gift package It should be made as cheaply as possible, using any sort of material so long as there Is a chance of Its holding together, thus reducing the cost to the grower and shipper. . The Grower's Responsibility. The crate manufacturer having done his part in providing materials free from defects, the grower or shipper should see to H that the crate Is not spoiled in being made up In his packing house or field. Growers and shippers should remember that the nailing together of the crate is one of the biggest factors in determining whether the container is to be strong and substantial or weak and productive of damage claims. ; Cement-coated nails, not less than in size, should always be used, and care should be taken to see that they are, properly spaced and placed. Greater care is perhaps necessary In making up crates for express shipments than for car-lo- t freight shipments, due to the more frequent handling they must undergo. For either method of shipiptng consideration should be given to methods of construction which will lessen the pos- - Prepared by the United States Depart, ment of Agriculture.) Guinea fowl are growing in favor as a substitute for game birds, with tha result that guinea raising is becoming more profitable. Guinea fotfrls are raised, usually, in small flocks on gen, era! farms, and need a targe range for best results. Domesticated guinea fowl are of three varieties. Pearl, White and Lavender. The Pearl is by far the most popular, say specialists of the United Fowls' Fatal States Department of Agriculture. Guinea fowl .have a tendency to mate in pairs, hut one male may be half-grow- Marcellus had a lot s of with which to celebrate the Fourth of July. are explosive little disks which go off with a stirring sparkle and crackle when ground beneath the heel. The other day Marcellus1 chickens began to go off with stirring sparklings and cracklings. The cause of their unanimous and spectacular demise was revealed by a performed upon one of them. When the fowls crop was slit smoke poured out and when this had cleared away sevwere eral fragments of a found. Montreal Family Herald. chickens. sons-of-gun- Sons-of-gu- ' post-morte- Pearl Guinea Fowl. -- mated successfully with three or four females. The hens begin to lay, usually, in April or May, and will lay 20 to 30 eggs before becoming broody. If not allowed to set they will continue to lay throughout the summer, laying from 40 to 60 or more eggs. Eggs may be remoied from the nest when the guinea hen Is not setting,, but two or more eggs should be left In the nest , Ordinary hens are used commonly to hatch and rear guinea chicks, but guinea hens and turkey hens are nsed successfully, although they are more difficult to manage. Guineas are marketed late in the summer, when they f weigh from one to one and pounds, at about two and months old, and also through the fall when the demand is for heavier birds. one-hal- one-ha- lf GRASS SEASON QUITE SHORT Seldom Profitable to Pasture Stock Before May 1 and Pastures Are Dry , , by September. Few of ns realize how short the grass season really is north of the Mason and Dixon line. It Is customary to consider It as six months. But this is stretching It pretty far. It Is seldom if ever profitable to turn stock on pasture mnch before May 1, and almost , always pastures are about dried up In September. ' So, actually, there are only about four months that pastures can be depended upon. This is worth keeping In mind when planning the size of the silo or silage field figure on eight months of feeding. The man whose stock goes through the winter best is the one that doesnt allow them to become thin before frost. CHEAP NESTS FOR CHICKENS Sh owing i Results of Poorly Crated Lettuce. affinity of loss. An Instance of this Is the use of the web" or cleated side for celery crates, The slats are stapled to the cleats in the factory, making but one piece to each side to handle in the field instead of three. It also insures even spacing of the slats and gives an extra thickness for holding the nail3. thus counteracting any tendency of the slats to split and come away from the nails.. Some celery growers are experimenting with a patent crate which Is with wire around the ends, and the body of the crate. In actual use the end wires were twisted together to close the package, it being found impracticable, owing to the height of the ealary,, to twist the center wires together. There is no doubt of the strength of this type of crate. Need of Whatever the type of crate used. It Is the duty of the manufacturer to supply good material, accurately cut and This much properly put together. the purchaser of crates should demand and should expect to pay for. Having secured It he should do his part by seeing that the crates are made up In a workmanlike manner, and, after packing, that they are properly closed and fastened for slrpment. By manufacturers and such growers can feel better assured that the crate will measure up to the ideal a fruit and vegetable pai age: that It shall carry the commodity intact from the grower through the sale market to the retailer. whole- BANTAMS INTEREST CHILDREN Few of Small Fowls Keep Young People Out of Mischief and Teach Them to Like Poultry. , '' Bantams are very interesting to children, and even if it does not pay In dollars and cents to keep a small flock of bantams' yet many families have found a few of these small fowls useful to interest the children, keep them out of mischief and tench them to like poultry. Tit-Bi- L Ghickens eat fireworks jn West Avon, Conn., and died spontaneously. Misguided patrolmen or undiscrimlnat-in- g appetite caused the death of most n of young Marcellus Bennisons ll four-penn- y .4 DISCUSSEG ' HIS WIFES TROUBLED Take an Orange Box, Removing Top and Fasten to Wall Keep . Straw Fresh and Clean. An orange box makes a good nest. Remove the top. put the box on its side, and nail a strip about three Inches wide along th;-- bottom in front It is preferable to fasten this box to the wall, as It takes too much room on the floor.' Each box, the middle piece being left Intact, makes two nests.. There ought to be one nest for everv four or five hens, say poultry Despecialists of the United States Straw or partment of Agriculture. other material used for nests should be kept clean and fresh. Be sure to keep enough straw In the box to prevent eggs striking the floor. If an egg breaks, the hen may learn to eat It, and this is a difficult habit to break. FARMING FOR LIVING URGED If Farmers Would Produce What They Need for Home Use , Markets Would Be Better. More More farming for af living should be done nnd there will be less risk of poor markets. If most farmers would produce what they could for home use the markets would be required to take less and as a result there would be less strain on them. The way to have markets is to save and conserve what Use your markets only you have. when it is necessary to sell the sur- plus you cannot rat or feed. INJURE WOOD SILOS PAINTS Use of Preservatives for Coating Not as Much In Favor as Formerly They Do No Good. , v, - ( When wood silos were first being Introduced great pains were taken in coating them with tar paint, or something of that sort to preserve the wood, but this practically has gone out of use. Experiments show that these paints do but little good, and again, they are somewhat Injurious to the silage, says the Michigan Fanner. Without paint a wood silo will last for a great many yean naturalist and the woodsman bask in her smiles with their eyep open. Really, In some ways Nature is as cruel as the grave, as the saying goes. She lias no patience with ignorance and Inefficiency. She works along the line of the survival of the fittest. Let a competent woodsman go Into the wilderness and she will give him bountifully of her plenty. Let a tenderfoot in the wilderness throw himself on her mercy and he will perish I.... . POISON IVT AND SUMAC. Poison ivy may appear ia various forms, bat the three telltale leaves identify it. Not all varieties of poiion ivy bear fruit. Those that do have whitish or cream-colore- d berriet ' miserably. resembling mistletoe. Mother Nature also evidently has a Poison sumac, under varioua sense of humor, which Is not always alliases, grow only in swamp Now, by a Jugful. or in wet ground. heres this poison ivy ; Its a good exPoion sumac hat 7 te 13 methods. leaflets arranged in palra along ample of her practical-jok- e each stalk, with a tingle leaflet Nature has created , the sumne at the tip. (Rhus), a genus of sinalT trees and Poiton tumac it often conshrubs of the natural order of Anacar-diaceofuted with elder, certain kindt The species are numerous of ash, and variout other thruba and are found all over the world exand treat bearing aomewhat Austracept In the coldest regions and timilar foliage. lia. The sumac is a useful sort of Ita loote, drooping clutter of thing. , Various species furnish dyes, fiowert, followed by tmootb ivory-whit- e tanning material, edible seeds, varnish, fruiti, are readily oil for candles, medicines and condidiatinguiahed from the dlentely covered upright terminal apikea ments. of the harmlett tumae. As a matter of fact ail the species Fint aid to poisoned Wath of sumac the world over are useful, I f tldn clean with aoap amt hot And these make three three. except 1 being careful not to a lot of trouble. The three- are the f water, the poiton. Application spread poison Ivy (Rhus radlcans) and poi- I of cooking toda, two teatpoons- son sumac (Rhus vernix) of North of water. ful to cup America and a Japanese sumac (Rhus i pumila). And how is anyone to know that this cause they do not know how to recogparticular kind of ivy nnd this partic- nize or avoid the plant lit its various ular kind of sumac are poisonous? forms. e The poison-ivThats where Mother Natures plant is also known humor comes in. Also it is a as poison oak and by various local d good object lesson of the fact that she names, such as ivy, poilias no patience with ignorance and son creeper, climbing sumac, mark-weeinefficiency. For most certainly it is plcry, and mercury - It grows ignorance not to know poison ivy and in the form of woody vines, trailing most certainly It is inefficiency to be- shrubs, or low, erect bushes and adapts come poisoned by it. itself to the greatest variety of condiIncidentally, a big dose of poison tions, flourishing In woods or in the icy poisoning is no joke. Of course. open, in low, moist soil or in dry soil and on hillsides. It is especially abunIt frequently happens that the poisonrows and at the ' ing is not serious. Then everyone dant along fence tut the itching one and says. ain-hedges of paths and roadways, scrambling over rocks and walls, climbing Well, youll know better next time. But a good many oases are serious posts or trees to considerable heights, nough to demand a doctor. And there often mixed with other shrubbery in s that ended with the such a way as to escape notice until liace been its presence Is made known by a case , . deatli of the poisoned. , Many interesting facts concerning of poisoning. Poison Ivy, or poison oak, is found poison ivy and poison sumac, how to ecogn ze tlie plants, and how to treat in one or more forms in practically be poisoning, are contained in Farin-i- s all sections of the country. In its Bulletin 1166, now published by various forms the plant is most readily .lie Depn rtment of Agriculture. The recognized by Its leaves, which are bulletin is Illustrated with pictures of always divided Into three leaflets, and lie two plants, which are often conby its whitish waxy fruits, which look fused. Copies of the bulletin may be somewhat like mistletoe berries. All nd upon request of the department varietds do not bear fruits, but when d at Washington, D. C. This bulletin discovered the whitish or berries make recognition positive. brings out the following facts, amnia; Poison sumac is also known as others : The homely saying leaflets three, swamp sumac, poison elder, poison let it he" may cause unjust suspicion ash, poison dogwood, and thunder-wooIt grows only in swamps or in i some innocent and harmless plants, t it offers a deal of good ad ice to wet ground, and is found from the 'itW who are unacquainted with poi-'i- New England states south as far as i). Many pel sons each year saf- Florida and westward to Minnesota. er the smarts of ivy poisoning he- - Arkansas and Louisiana. It grow-- as good-nature- e. practi-(nl-Jok- y three-leave- d, s ca-.e- cream-colore- s that the lapidaries in Montana do finer work than is done on the stones that are sent to London to be cut. Montana c One of the government experts at might well be called the "Gera in view of the fact that State, 'Washington gives a, striking description of the treasure that the state of her output of precious stones exceeds Montana possesses in sapphires. The the production In that line of all the . only systematic mining for these pre- rest of the United States. cious stones In the United States is done In that state. The annual output Mortality of Men and Women. As rule, men die younger than exceeds 500,000 carats. Including the fctones that are suitable for cutting as women. In 1919 the death rate in this Jgems and those that are useful only country averaged 89.2 years for men as or mechanical purposes. It is said compared with 40.0 years for women. American Sapphire Fields a shrub in clumps ' with tall, slender stems 6 to 10 feet or more in height; also frequently as a tree up to 20 or 30 feet high, with a trunk 5 to 10 inches In diameter. The leaves of poison sumac are divided Into 7 to 13 leaflets, arranged In pairs with a single leaflet at the end. The avoidance of shrubs growing In low land with leaves of this general character is a safe rule for persons not well acquainted with poison sumac. Poison sumac is often confused with elder, certain kfnds &f ash, and various other shrubs and trees bearing somewhat similar foliage; also with dogwood, to which it bears no resemblance. Its loose, drooping clusters of flowers, followed by smooth, ivory-whft- e fruits, are readily distinguished from the densely covered upright terminal spikes of the harmless sumacs. Other differences are readily notfee-able- , such as the wing-lik- e growth ahmg the margins of the leaf stalks of the dwarf sumac and the hairy coverings of the leafstalks and .twigs of the staghorn sumac. After exposure to poison tvy, measures to insure the removal of the poi-sJ-n are of primary importance. At first the poison is on the surface of the skin and may be removed by washing with ordinary kitchen or laundry soap and hot water. Care should be taken, however, not to spread the poised by careless washing. Mild cases Of ivy poisoning generally subside within a few days and do not cause alarm. Fatal cases, however, have occurred, and where the Inflammation is extensive or severe, a physician should be consulted. In the early stages of ivy poisoning, remedies having a fatty or oily base, such as ointments, should not be used, as the grease or oil tends to dissolve and spread the poison, say specialists of the Department of Agriculture. Instead . they advise simple remedies, such as local application of solutions of cookihg soda or of Epsom salt, one or two teaspoonfuls to a cupful of w'ater. Fluid extract of grindetia. diluted with four to eight parts of water, Is often used with success. Solutions of this kind may be applied with Itght bandages or clean cloths, which should be kept moist and should be changed and discarded frequently to avoid infection. During the night, or when moist applications cannot be used, the poisoned surfaces should be carefully cleaned and dried and left exposed to the air rather than tightly bandaged. In the later stage, after the toxic material has exhausted itself, ointment and similar mild antiseptics and astringent applications hasten healing. ztnc-oxl- d Wa Wonder. Canadian Fisheries Rich. Last year the fish products of her two coasts netted to Canada the sum The industry gives of $26,133,644. employment to between 80,000 and 100.000 workers, of whom about 70,000 are engaged in the sea fisheries, about 10.000 in the Jres-- i water fisheries, and the remainder in canning, curing and otherwise preparing the product for the market. Use the Atomized Coal.. About fifteen million tons of coal is burned in pulverized or atomized" form in this country annually. , The British and Canadian governments have recently published extensive, reports on the use of this type of fuel In the United States. Dangers that are known are to' safety. t guide-post- Its a rare treat when a miser vites yon to join him. s In- , Stop That Backache! Those agonizing twinges,, that doll, throbbing backache, may be warning of serious kidney weakness serious u neglected, for it might easily lead to gravel, dropsy or fatal Bnghts disease, if you are suffering with a bad Back look for ether proof of kidney trouble. If there are dizzy spells, headaches, tired feeling and disordered kidney action, get after the eanse. Use Doan's Kidney Pitts, the remedy that has Satisfied users rechelped thousands. ommend Boons. i Ask your neighbor I - 111 1 An Idaho Case John B. Arco, Idaho, fi Kent sayst r M I had quite a Iit- my ptle trouble fromback kidneys. My gave me the worst suffering. It was always weak and lame and ached so at times I could hardly stand it. Then the kidney secretions passed too freely and were highly colored. I used a few boxes of Doans Kidney Pills and they gave me very good results. Cet Dows at Any Store, 60e e Bes DOAN'S VSIV FOCTER-MILBUR- N C- O- BUFFALO, N. Y. VICTIMS RESCUED Kidney, liver, bladder and uric acic troubles are most dangerous because of their insidious attacks Heed the first warning they givt that they need attention by taldnf GOLD MEDAL i sufferer who lives close to a railroad in the suburbs wrote the following to the railroad company, complaining about the racket made by a switch Gentlemen Why is It that The worlds standard remedy for the engine: your switch engine has to ding and disorders, will often ward off these di eases and strengthen the body agair dong and fizz and spit and bang and farther attacks. Three sizes, all draggis hiss and punt and grate and grind and foe the nemo Gold Model on every b puff and hump and chug and hoot and loot and whistle and wheeze and jar and howl and snarl and puff and growl and thump and boom and clash and Jolt and screech and snort and snarl und slain jind throb and roar, and ratdeys; regulates the Iddn tle and yell and smoke and smell and few ind heart; purifiee the liver, str Bosentire system. Writ forblood, shriek like hell all night long? FirntTri, A DROPSVjg. t8U.W IMPST KMBIT ton Globe. tt, Cuticura Soap The Velvet Touch For the Skin The shorter life of man is probably accou lteff for by his energeltc life. Won probubly marry earlier 'than men chusc thelr. best ennnee for mar .g Is between the ages of twenty e when they are most atand . .. Seep 25c, Oiehasst 25 sad 50c, Trier 25c. tractive. It Is found that about S3 per jeent of the women marry between those ages. ' Men generally marry $79 A WEEK GUARANTEED when older. The difference In age for o selling 4 average Ralnooats averages about three years. That i dey. Ontat FREE. We Deliver end Collecth Improved K.g. Co.. Dept. 151, A'hhu-d- , why the laws are so arranged Him ms O. becomes of age at twenty one 'jty-flv- Cre-c- -- women at eighteen. FRECKLES |