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Show PAROWAN TIMES. PAROWAN. UTAH l mmuEMD mini mLP's WEEKLY NEWS ANALYSIS Points for Peace; Reds Snap Defense Wall in North; New Wage Increases Are Reported Truman Gives 8 VtfUS 6ET IN JUY,WSO. VwRCS WHt N HT DuWAtUMJN irniTOH'I MITI' WkMi liiln Wnlir) Nrw.p.pff I hub's r bIU l sM ol lh Ihf. r..snlr . tin. I urn . SlO r I r Tr AT 1 MO-- S MUM 0 II er i pr- - r MAHONEY ? STAMTV tC VC CftVT OVER V eO ALP H Conference TRUMAN: Stofcment of Policy In an obvious attempt to erase some of the confusion that has developed around the American for eiftn policy since General statement on Formosa. Pro? dent Truman made a report to the nation in which he stated eight aims of this country. At tlie same time he announced plans for doubling American armed strength to nearly 3.000,000 men and asserted our productive capacity would be pushed to any degree necessary to attain a victory for freedom and the rule of law. In his speech which was broadhookup, cast over a world-widthe President made it plain that a world war would not develop unless the Communists drove new puppets against the United Nations forces in Korea. By this he meant, of course. Communists who have Chinese been reported as massing troops near the Korean border. However, he made it plain that we would stay in the conflict if He such a decision was made. then attacked Russia for violating Its pledges of international and preaching peace, but practicing aggression. The eight points expounded In his speech: 1. We believe In the United Na- Mae-Arthur- 's FWtLADElPHlA NATIONALS NOW an OSTCIAL TEAM SONG, FGHTIN PHILS? COMPOSED BV BAMXXAKK U1CT LAWRENCE AND 6CHLEV PC CHNCR. THE HAVE e Chairman Millard Tiding (lefti, enate armed service eonimiltee, and huue armed services Committee Chairman Carl Vinson, (right), are shown at the White House after conferring with President Truman on a new tank program whirl) 'Hinnal will cost an LABOR: Whof's in the Future? The Ford motor company tore up an unexpired contract with the United Automobile Workers and granted an immediate tions. wage increase. Pre2. We believe Koreans have a viously, the Chrysler corporation right to be free. had made a voluntary" wage ad3. We dont want the Korean fightjustment of 10 cents an hour. On ing to expand into general war. top of this the White House an4 We particularly hope the Chinounced the long dispute between nese people wont be misled into the A F.L. switchmans union and fighting the U N. and the Amer- 10 western railroads had been ican people who still are their settled with an agreement that gives friends. the union a wage 5. We want none of Asia. Forboost. mosa included, for ourselves. With these facts in mind, econ6 We believe in freedom for all omists are asking whats in the far eastern nations. future for the American people? 7. We do not believe in aggresc..me up with the immediate They sive or preventive war. answ r that it will force the nation 8. We want peace and "we shall into d..ect wage and price conachieve it. trols much sooner than would otherwise have occurred. KOREA: Thj Ford company's labor relations is always a pattern for the Sfab at Taegu Other comNorth Korean forces. In the great- automobile industry. est advance in several weeks, broke panies will follow this trend, most through the northern U.N defense observers agreed. wall and sent two columns of tanks Current hourly pay of the avand troops within a few miles of erage automobile worker is estiKyangju, 12 miles south of Pohang. mated at $1.75. Rates for skilled From there the columns could craftsmen, such as tool and die swing west and stab at Taegu from makers, run about $2.50. the rear, of continue to push for Most economists believed the Pusan some 50 miles to the south. new wage increases would be reIt was the most serious threat to flected in the price of automobiles U N. forces in a number of weeks. within the near future. Military men were wondering if Observers reported the over-al- l the Communists had the strength picture indicated a round of wage to exploit their penetration. On all other fronts U.N. forces increases throughout the labor ranks. These increases in the past were holding or In the northwest U S. troops con- have been reflected in the cost of tinued to root out Reds dug in on living in all fields. Some economists, however, bea 3,000-foridge 12 miles north of lieve that as soon as the wage and Red smashed several Taegu attempts to cross the Naktong structure is equalized to make up for loss of purchasing power since river. On the front U.N. Korea, the economy will go along forces further compressed the Red on a plateau. bridgehead across the Naktong near where it joins the Nam river. JOHNSON: In the southwest U.N. forces Refuses to Resign were back in old positions west of Defense Secretary Louis JohnMaman and Mason after breaking up new red attacks. On this front son, under fire from many quarthe Communists reportedly lost ters to resign but still backed by President Truman, flatly rejected a 13,000 troops in four days. In the air navy and air force demand for his resignation and said planes continued to give close sup- he had "no apology for his record port to ground forces on all fronts, as chief of the nations military striking savagely with heavy ex- chief of the nations military plosives, rockets, napalm fire forces. bombs and machine guns. In his unusual statement John and continued to son said many of the attacks on strike deep into Red territory. both him and Acheson were priand were leveled marily political LEWIS: "with an eye to the November election." The Bear Growls He likened himself to the late John L. Lewis, president of the Defense Secretary Forrestal who United Mine Workers, and known broke down after repeated attacks in some quarters as the unhappy by critics and later jumped to his bear in labor's ranks, has growled death. again. This time thr victim was He said he was sure he still enA.F.L. President William Green. Lewis told Green in no uncertain joyed the confidence of the Presterms that his union would not be ident and the public and that in the long run the solid facts of what bound by a pledge during the department of defense is acthe war emergency. complishing will stand out above He charged Green of bartering the misinformation that various inthe rights of labor to appease his dividuals and various groups, for "innate craving for orthodox re- reasons of their own, see fit to spectability" and added: "Restrict spread. your pledges to your own outfit. Among other things. Johnson has We can do our own been accused of promoting a deSome believed Lewi- - used this fensive war and working against means of getting back at Green the for not including the miners in ment.policies of the state departCriticism of Johnson has tunity talks between the AIL and been from both Demforthcoming the C.I.O. ocrats and Republicans. counter-attackin- south-centr- EMPLOYMENT: All-Tim- e SPORTLIGHT. The Fan Likes His Hero Humble By GRANTLAND TT HAS BEEN SAID and written often in the past that we have the habit of overboosting our stars. We crown them with too much laurel and flatten them beneath too many alive boughs. We lift too many guys into hjijb ji , erage more j. 95yCSP r : j $ prominent spots than they To me. it seems it is often the opposite way. I hap- pen to know how British take tbeir old The British t h e of care are Rice pers hero worship-Grantlan- d "Old Bill" "Good old Harry" etc. For the better part we knock their brains out. Even in their Dempsey, Arcaro, DiMag-gio- , Ted Williams, Ty Cobb, Hans I never Wagner, Gene Tunney. heard anyone boo Babe Ruth maybe they have but Ive heard them boom the others viciously. There are several reasons for this. The average guy Is just an average guy. He isnt going very far in any direction. He doesn't like to see anybody get beyond his reach. "The reason Casey at the Bat was so popular," DeWolf Hopper told me years ago, "was because '.he pitcher made a monkey out of the great Casey." "A Babe Ruth strikeout drew even greater cheers than a Babe Ruth home run. The more popular writers knock everybody. They are not interested always in fact. They mow the mob likes to read the rap prime -- not the boost. There was a night in St. Louis when I spent a few hours with Ted Williams. Ted was bitter. I'm leading the league, he Employment in the United States was the greatest in the nations history, the department of commerce reported with more than 62 million persons at work. The only decrease noted in the entire employment picture was that of farm workers. A drop of 0 during the month, to 8,160,000, was reported. The August total was 752.000 above the record set in July, 280,-00- Introverts and Extroverts You are what you are born to be. For example, the extreme in extroverts was Sweeney, the old Yankee catcher. Sweeney always gave his best This particular day he hustled but got the worst of the breaks. The crowds booed Sweeney with considerable venom. That night a few of us were telling Sweeney about the tough break he got. Oh, I did all right, Sweeney said. "Didn't you hear that fellow who was applauding me?" Here was one against five thousand. Thats extroverting to a high degree. Then there was the Red world series. Ted Williams finally bunted to left field against the Cardinal defense, Ted was safe and when the inning was d over the stands gave him an ovation. They kept on cheering. Williams never tipped his cap. "Why didn't you tip your cap? I asked him that night. I tried my best, Ted said wistI wanted to show them how fully. 9 A newly arrived one of the refugee fj ily (above) sets up hj in the single rough roj provided by the city J A of group (left) able camps. fugitives they to to all carrying belongings were with bring them, prepare fo non into barracks set up fur them atone of the campi These were lucky enougi to have bicycles. Most it left-fiel- the refugees travel foot and are oble I felt. less. carry even dangerous journey have completed What Makes the Phillies Win? Mr. Robert Carpenter's and Mr. Eddie Sawyers Phillies have quite naturally absorbed their share and a little more of the season's baseball gossip. After their unexpected jump It iy It is i tto last season, they were expected by many to hold their third-plae- e spot, and by just as many others to lose a notch and probably finish fourth. For, after all, they had the Dodgers, Cardinals, Braves and Giants to han- dle. I know Eddie Sawyer was none too confident last spring at Clearwater that his team could finish third again. A year ago, Roberts had won 15 and lost 15. Simmons had won four and lost 10 at the end of the campaign. Miller was still in the minors. But look at what happened: by the middle of August, Rob erts, Simmons and Miller had won 39 games between them and had dropped only 15. This, in the main, is the story of the Phillies for 1950. But treat. it Isnt the entire story for one But he was just as sore the next reason the rest of the team had time they booed him. The only also improved. Simmons and ine competitor I know who laughs Roberts wouldn't have won all it his knockers or booers is Arthose games with the Phillies caro. of 1949. They were with a much 'I know how stupid they are," better bail club. Eddie says. "Stupid and dumb and In what way? Well, for example, crooked. They expect me to ride theres Del Ennis. A year ago En To win every race. I for them. nis hit 25 home runs and drove give the best I have in every race. over 110 runs. By the middle of But there are times when you get August this year Ennis had 27 home a kick out of knowing they have runs and had driven in over 100 ost a few dollars." How tOQESB BY HAROLD ARNETT 9 The refugees (above) make ready to fly into west Germany. Their faces are blanked to prevent identification. Travel by air is necessary for the fugitives to avoid seizure by Communist guards who ring the borders of Berlin. Jammed into the crowded, windowless corridor of the bunker, the refugees (right) can do little to make the heavy lours lighter while they wait their turns to move where western Berlin authorities decide to send them. her Using m suitcase wH for a tcWe. J refugee (left) Polish lands HACKSAW AND PRY APART PREVENT CASTORS FALLING WHEN FURNITURE IS LIFTED BY HACKSAWING SLOT INCH DEEP IN END OF CASTOR POST AND WEDGING CUT APART SLIGHTLY. FROM ONE-FOUR- annexed eats the c supper west Berlin camp, whon1 it with her dog heP managed to her all during flight CASTOR WEDGE - offered Sys.t a total of 6,886 Korean war casual ties were reported by the defense department as the conflict got well into its third month. The total, however, did not include those suffered during the latest big Commu' nist push. The total included 443 killed in action. 3889 wounded, and 2.436 missing in action The summary said 60 wounded have been returned to duty. but to those people of the dominated Communist eosfern Germany who seek sanctuary from terror and oppression, the western zone looms as a veritable Shangri - la. Above a group of refugees are eating their supper in the courtyard of their new quarters, the wartime bunker of Gorin a n high command. Bullet holes in the walls were made during the execution of members of the unsuccessful 1944 bomb plot against Hitler. is for from utopian, said, "in home runs batting average runs driven in. I'm hustling the best way I can. Why do they still boo me? "Just a minute," I said. I went oack to my room and brought Ted jack two verses. The theme was They boo Arcaro and DiMaggio vhy shouldn't they boo me?" Ted laughed. "I never thought if it this way," he said. "This is Casualties High RICE- - in the allied sec9tors Life of Berlin these days from b . I" iron curtain 335 such refugee their way '"to j, |