| Show I l 1 r I 11 11 I WHERE HER 12 THE r p CR IMS u C r PR A YEti yV u A VISIT OUR TO FOREFATHERS WOK WHERE SHIPPED I II I I r 11 of the Duerel News by iy Frank Q U lr IDo Do yOU ym want to 1 A pray I thO ghost of ot f your YO YOI fathers fAllan cU an du do so S It go BO to 10 I ft n villas on tin the theu from Hotter tw tV u miles mile Im Thoro is a ii Church chul h the there Barter Miles bw Aden Pallia and the John before they worshiped of tt Ih jt I I l for fo Southampton If e r which I gt gA lib at iv mouth nut and OH all IU ItS t m II Ill I r K TM Th Y had W been beelL bee II from HOI t i J where lh thor L n In I ivl tor 12 TilO rho TilOt L IA r t I well but I ut they 11 t h a tri u 1 of They I t l up b U r L It I 1 Ii h in nl ini t start tf fT I rit i it t Di shaven Mino time timet I l i j and ana during that fiat time t church chuich which 4 J m Ia 1 i he hl oW pitt l li PILGRIMS I h t t t 1104 lay on Oil tho the top tup up of or a II aun dit un it J for rr r r the round trip tnt Iff tc roi ugh U ono ona o of ot tho the 8 1 of Vt past utU rU r ad inO on through tene ret neat t tt II t I h wormed iVo with ua tah i iier children t ti 1 I Lean a 1 i W i J pae many Iv 4 a Q Th s f rinn II out lle tho thoin th thI I I l in U I ill ali LI an hour roun I I I in It I h r fn nest lowus tolU V t i p ii 1 it h OU Jy y It was ULU wast If t ui el L of it r tin t city ol ot olli li 1 n i r ie i ato wt lT OJ Ci II nt rt itte Ite ot of if tit Ii t i except for tor fori torI I r i i i 1 i t s anti and lien lienD D j E I now no but ii n tow few hun hunI M I d P rc m i It ll r rompo od of at two tWI Dd J th sc i PIt 1 i h houses old olti tin nfl and an nd u OiO nt m in the thC extreme Tt rl Ct CI a 3 r i i 1 with withlaw Li law i w dorm r t MaIls poking Oking their tAdS dS cat c h J e f id itt d there th ro The rue jr f u i i II sidewalks and an the Iho 1 I 1 i a L canal running gh I 1 v th ith i arges s fish b als UI V A hi h ii the tho boat families re their suppers at the fc my t Isil t w a jJ t nany tany nan children in clogs lc Ic some E mo chasing enoa I an A t CI climbing the tho trees th tb I feet I 1 posed IS II three lh the of or the tho girls on the wall r f tb th i auta nd had my m eon son j I iaac them Ulem to get tet a sample of ot J the th r r 3 looked when our ours i m fah s a vrr HP here I say when hen henre re f fr jr the Ihl children of Delf DeIt i r INn iun dri d tout lout the same am now nOI as its itsU 1 U la th tt D a holding tight to th c in shot 3 of f 1 f In III frt fd ef thir mth n ii ore lire quite as Il thrifty p ft our foremothers for tor or lUt 1141 II I Ij IY I old cid dame daml In short skirts nd T tar Itt it up tap with o th a golden corkscrew rew i M r f J JI f lc whose eliose daughters I eJ look n 11 cud laughed until I nr Ir mh Jh of them lu jo lI Dutch DUleh cents cen us a t 1 Sh S t mn rame ame forward und l I looked l k I that all th twi tI nl LaO Lad f I itina th lr way vay to her Itch f I to the tha evident disgust of at tho the be TilE THE OLD emmen A little lItt further tuther on I found the tha old oli church It stands facing till the canal annl just below bolow tho tire which crones It H There are old oh houses un on each side of It antI and tho tile looks UK us II though It a It slice taken out of the tho upon dropped lon down Into tuto III to lie tho pres IIII present ent cot The church Is made of ot well celI burnt brown rown with doors and window frames frameR painted white The rho windows uro itro arched and anI they have many panes The church hue has a n clock tower und n a and In Its day duy It must have been one olio of or tho tue bent beat of ot Its It kind hind The sexton lives lIes In a UtIle little house next door She IK Is a hind old oIl Dutch Indy who vho would U lit good lookIng If IC It were wera not that ohe nhe has till her front runt teeth She Sho has bus Ih tile he whitest ot of cups caps the tho rosiest o of cheeks cheek und a most mURt pUn tint smile onlIn 1111 1 I She Sho took me tue through h the thu church showed me 1111 n Its Hs Matures the pupil which dates book to iua 1 or lIr to eight Years after the Mit Pilgrims left Holland Bile ahe pointed out n it 1 stone in the wall wali which sent to the church by some SOllie ot of the his of ot and said It that I tIle the had also alpo tilen hlen away awny a u tone from the till floor She saId that two tuo of or tb rr o hail had been beell t Uen by a u man inca for the Ke New v Ln Em laM f of nf I P nn and artil hat that u I thir 1110 hud had the tho old alms aims box old church hall ha Ilon UMI used since the I lm left lett ond U tt Is In use III so to 10 day dey It has seats faIR for tor about pen peo plo oak benches beaches and reading rending dals In tOut heft of ot them upon which list lie many The Tho Bibles are ore In Dutch thoy tho look IonIc ns us old ns on the church They Thuy aro aru like the tho 1 I kind sold cold Gol by our Itinerant book bOlle tu each elch containing the tho hymns as ns I Ius Ivell ell vell us the full tull text of ot the Scriptures I nun l m S FOR I On COLD TOLD Underneath each ascii Is n it little square boxlike footstool with holes In the th top tOil 01 These stools are tro tho the only heating nf or the church reh Before service the sexton puts Is Isa a It little lithe pot of or glowing or Jr pout pan in III each CI oh stool Mool and tile the women put their feet on the top toi to of ot the and thus thu keep them item warm during luring the tin long lone service S lIM Tho The p peat at must be bl well lighted and nn glowing or It will vIlI smoke one think that the tho church Is III on tire fire When I t went vent up u Into the pulpit I r no tired there were vere holes bolos In Its It floor Hoor and was told that boxes boxe of oC burning char charcoal charcoal coal or cr peat leat were Here below It to keen the dominie dominic hot The collections are arc taken up lip In little I black LInck fastened to bug lous Iou poles pole which the elders carry during dUrin each service There Titers are nto always two collections one ono for or the poor pOOl and the theother theother theother other for tor the church chu and the elders The fhe elders have seats scats of or honor not far from fam which Is t the pew new of ot the parson pamm uno no poor are given the tue poorest seen beIng hoYed awny away on benches the tire preacher I 1 took a 11 look 1001 nt at the tho records of ot the church some lOme or of which the leaving l of at the Pilgrims on the of at July 1920 and then lien wrote my namo name In the tho book as nil ill all AmerIcans Americana A who win honor tho the Pilgrims Fathers and anil appreciate the tho hospitality of oC the Hal fbi landeis ore are requested to do with a n donation I also cava avo the donation Tin Tm DUTCH AS The rhe Dutch are arc very much like other nations ns as regards church goIng They attend more regularly In the country than lien In the tho city Tho The village churches arc full In III the tho morning and wd notwithstanding standing the tho Ion long sermons sermon tho the people usually sit out the he service The first All 4 About Dutch Churches and Church Goers Hollands Educational System Its Night Schools Which Wi I Teach Carpentering Bricklaying and Horse Doctoring How Government Clerks Are Trained 11 A Point For the Philippines A Look at It Rotterdam or the Dutch Venice A I Walk DoWn Doton Hoogstraat Where the Doss Dogs and Women Are Arc Draft Animals A Business Signs and Scenes I l rn BlU I 1 1 I I Ir r ii I a rA I 1 uc 1 r p 1 S t tI f I I t fV i I Lie LieI I j I t 1 2 1 1 1 1 I I J r ii I 1 j I j Jt If 4 J t I I 1 IH H H H IH I Ii h t tITHE THE ITHE DUTCH LANGUAGE IS JA That la hi l what Mr Carpenter Says flay and in Proof Pool Thereof Quotes This Word ord 1 loh Ills His Porter Who ho Is Pushing the tho Cart In head hend of 0 t Him Has Just Juat Dropped from rom life Ills Vocabulary v r vv VW J v chapter Is read rend by the school master r and Ip it sonic churches eh urchell a II part of the col cot lection U is I to the school master mast r The offerings are more bore often orten copper than sliver silver nod In the poorer villages a n cent Is la II o common donation domion ike preachers are arl not lIot veil vell paid especially where they the thc depend upon tho people for tor their salaries The This government gives certain yearly allowances to the lie different churches The Tho Protestants who ur In tho the ma majority majorIty get et a I little over oyer halt half a it million dollars a n year lar the tho Itoman Homan Cath Catholics ours olics not half so much and the Jews only about 1000 All 11 religions ure tol toi tolerated rated crated but Lut the royal ro al family nd the most of or the people belong to ho tho Dutch church which Js Is s governed according to Presbyterian methods r vv VW J vv vf about the schools they nm nr I about as good us liS any In Europe The t tue c Dutch arc are for tor their j r nod learning and altel the han ban ha for tor almost a I hundred years paid bald morn mono or less lees attention to educational matters Only lately however has education heM leen the school nse Ule being from flom six lx to 13 U Holland has four tour universities with about students It 11 has 29 9 3 classical schools wIth Ith more than Ihan 2000 students and has hils academies and schools of or tilt nil classes clams There Is h a I national academy of at art n it royal school of ot music a 11 horn horti horticultural cultural school and a mm 1 national normal normil college for tor drawing teachers aa as well ns M Mothers others for tor training There Thero are III o night schools for tor the classes Industrial schools for tor the tho M women onion end and it in 7 there Is U a n school for tor th thus training of lady chemists chemist In the Fine Pine Arts Academy at lit The Hague there are aro eight different courses Jurle attended by about GOO COO students and other art schools In Amsterdam and elsewhere The Dutch havo housekeeping schools for tor girls schools for tor butter makin fruit frutt growing horse borse one una and amid In short schools for tor almost everything under the sun Let Lee Lectures tures on agriculture are arc alven to 10 tho the farmers tl mors nt at the expense of ot the govern government ment und and In Utrecht the night schools have hn VI Classen for tor carpenters bricklayers ers cr atom cutters goldsmiths sewn SCUll tors tons painters and Holland has also tIso schools for tor the training of at boys Jors who expect to enter M waIlIn the time government and especially ert the tho service of at the th colonies In the time language e of Sumatra Java and others other of or the Ih nt nl ate taught The Ihme boys boy learn leant till all ul chief religions of ut the Iho natives tn y study tudy their laws III 11 theIr HIM so th t when they are aro sent out jut to 10 govern are Ire able abt to do BO so I doubt In fact tact whether any uny ny nt it 16 s s If y well and so 10 o u III that of lir tho the Dutch jn l East t Take for tor in instance tance u it retired Javanese I who Zuo Willi tas as with nit mt dunn thus thia trip to An As we wei wel thimi back to h lie told toM me that mi net spoke puke German herman French scud and 1 au as well 11 as aa the Dutch and end that lust he lie could and speak two t 10 of or the Ih Immunity or of Jova He lie had bath to lois jian an tiui in these I n nil as WISH Will sent ent l out to the Kant Eat Indies and till thi tile m Is the cites cHe with every vry mean man who seats lent Holland Hollant In her hi h r Asiatic A DUTCH I II I r like It IK us g one on of the due quaintest citing of ot am Situ at tn tho same titus the 1113 most jr J U is Somewhat like but Jut more like Ilk Venice w WI was In tho tIm middle KI In tun lute height of ot its Iti It I Prosperity lt Almost the thi whole city cl le Is a quay or at dock It I cut up by canal canali which loud load In and nd out OUI through the Its ut Anti unit through after aeter trel treet of tan tall lean iran buildings lounges und and sailing boats almost f rt Along tho the un 1 in the flue islands Island I I of or the this MUSH are ships ship of or nv v sri pry and In tin I hi II na smell small I er en ve vessels abound Ven IB III s ti II to town n of ot gondolas IB he one of if business I I There ate are no iw In Iii 11 V niete The town bua tp th that t It Jt hu tuu not nut a II cow I 1 nor a 11 horse hora In III It is In with tin acts stud and drays R ot or nil fill kinds Titers Thele me jue see st car cars and car ear i Inge The Tho canals have bill big drawbridges anti and au and when you yuU aro ar or driving along you OU oti Ire fre find nd yourself our suddenly In mu front of ot n a blank wal wallar of board 20 feet t t high The whole street ear car track and ancl nil alt has rl risen n In front of at you to let a ii string of at boats or paw through brought th time the canal over oer which you OU nr goIng Some of or the time bridges swing upon upen pivots others divide In the time middle and anI rise rile upward Others are art stationary or su bridges In which time the masts anti and ani spars epan of at the barge bargo Jargo swing back upon hinges as tue they the KO go through y Th Is by no means confined to the th pr cr There are moro more carts and draye dra there the lure III boats hoots and Bud thc nt streets are crowded with men lumen in n currying carrying and with doSs dogs and lillI omen w anti and bi b bs hauling carts Come Como with me Inc to 10 1100 and nd take a n look at the tile of This Is limo Iho chief business street and an It U goes gool through time the lIo heart henrt of otho o the tho pity Jt I t Is la not mut more moro than 30 3 feet lint and Its t tull tl IL and anti leon lean I on actU I from side Bide to 10 side Ide as aa though drunk und and aleut about to tu embrace Take lIke a n stand In one ono of oC the th doorways ond anti watch the tho cobs and carriages the big LI wagons wa on and time the little cartH carts which jam jm themselves PIes this title way and 1111 that There here opines comes a l hay har peddler p dressed sed In A t cap blue smock mod mu clogs Ho lie has hilI hilIa a of or grass Ils with two doi dogs harnessed In front of time the axle ule Ho lie und mind they strain amid pull ns liS they run ruin barking barkin along comes i 1 t woman with n R green gr Cn wheel barrow hued filled with vegetables and a aUH UH I I I v o trend peddler follows a l lon box lox upon opium wheels TUB DOCS DOdS wom Further up tho street are more dog Joa carta and AnI at Rt ever every oart ourt tho the do du does all or half ih the work worl I indeed d 1 I never knew Ime what hd the lon work Ilk n a dog dug meant until I Caine here hert Mg Hit enough for tor an all American hor horse o ore by br Dutch dogs doge Ther comes ono now a u cart full rull of Qt f beer in bottles I Its lis master U It ing to 11 his hili 1 us liB he lie passes their door There 1 Is Another pulling a em 1 load iol of wit salt It and others pa pass pais every few IV moments moment drugging dragging cartloads ot of milk OLD OID DUTCH COSTUMES ms Now Ol ow your eyes trout from the dogs logs to the people to lo s how ho business bu Hue they tho lire are They have a 8 solid look took about them than The men are at plainly dressed anti there thre me ture more mort workmen th thom loafer If Jr Is 18 rare that thou we we see e tall hilt heat gloves glove 01 rr frock coat The derby the cap and suits have n their places Many of the lime common women ore bare ban ba and the thus ladles out shopping d s more inure than in London or The typical Dutch costumes COllumes mire ara pass paje lag Ing sway away aWl und and tire are only worn by tho time women from rein tho time country JUtry C Timers There ore nN two Iwo I VO now nOl who have on white cairn GI with gold I d corkscrew cork Irell at lIch each side Bide Ild of ot their IVI vii With them them IH let a young Dutchman velvet t n a viiri with I I I I I 1 I i 1 short |