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Show ! ' - the wtATHen. Saturday, clearing and colder, Loose quarters easy liecoice Local Settlement Prices. fd quarters. Thrift ttatr.f s tighten your liolJ oa then. sau t ?i,vtr lost Ill Copper (cathode) VOL. 100, NO. 102. SALT LAKE CITY, SATURDAY MORNING, JANUARY 21, 1920. FIVE CENTS 18 PAGES HOLLAND REFUSES DEMAND OF ALLIES FOR SURRENDER OF FUGITIVE FORMER KAISER stokes, Mbs. boss pastob radical leader, in- garner, .noted Richard l.whose - death has HEFTHIE dicted for conspiracy by special grand Jury in Chicago. - Just occurred In Chsttanooga, Tenn. it g ate v SEOEJIT flFTERJOBE nimim cm f Large Group of Republican Senators Notify Lodge of Opposition to Further Parleys. Special Grand Jury in Chicago Charges Communist Party Leaders With Conspiracy. Chairman at Odds With Department Heads on Certain Bestowal of Official Navy Honors. Tender Irreconcilable Demands; Emphatic Sherman Threatens to Bolt; Taft at Capital. Rose Pastor Stokes Is (Evidence WASHINGTON, Jan. 23 Protest by a Urge group of Influential Republican senators against further compromise on reservations to the peace treaty today gave the compromise negotiations a severe and, senators declared. Involved future solidarity of the Republican party not only In the senate but in the nation. Eiglt Republican senators, headed by Senators Johason of California and Borah of Idaho, ai claiming to represent other senators, cabeu noub) lean Header Lodge into conference and delivered what was declared to bo an ultimatum against proposed compromises of the Informal bipartisan committees of senate leaders. Some of the senators In the conference v tth Senator Hodge declared that the reception of the protests would affect the Republican leadership and Unity in the senate, while one. Senator Sherman of Illinois, stated after the conference that be would leave the Republican party and rf Join a third parfy. J.J,UoJSej!lbUcn' emasculated reservations. Tho conference with Senator Hodge, which lasted nearly three hours, prevented the scheduled session of the bijr-- t san committee. This committee will meet again tomorrow, but, with the compromise prospects thrown Into confusion by today's developments, Democrats Interested In tho compromise negotiations tonight expressed concern over the turn of events at tha resultant possibility of success. Among ants; cacy set-loc- k, up-po- Taft Visits Capital. The movement of protest promising The Todgc reservations were almost coincident with a visit to the senate by former President Taft, who consulted with several "mild reservation" Republicans, Including Senators ATcCumber of North I Hikota, McNary of Oregon, Kelland Colt of Rhode ogg of Minnesota Wand. Sir. Taft urged compromise strongly. and, during his visit, declared that a ompromlse on the Iadgo reservation to article X of the league of nations covenant would not "kl 1" the treaty, because he asserted other provisions would make for world peace and- cause Kvsort rarely to article X. Another offset of the opposition to compromise was a speech in the senate by .Senator Ashurst, Democrat, Arirona, In Mr. ratification. favor of Immediate the Republicans and Ashurst charged ratification bv with Democrats delaying playing " politics while the world waits for notion Sentiment is rising, the senator oeelared. for an Independent presidential andidate because of the senate delay. against com- , -- Lengthy Vacation, Probably in California, Said to Be Contemplated. the , Alleged Advo of Violence. eral conspiracy Indictment charging them with advocating the overthrow of the government by violence, and ail but three were named in separate Indictments cl arging violation of the pew state sedition law. Bonds of the defendants were fixed at 13000 on each charge. (Chicago Tnbune Special Servioe.y Prominent among those indicted are Jau. 23. President WASHINGTON. Wilson is planning to leave Washington Mrs. Rose Pastor Stokes, who is said to for a prolonged rest and change of climate be. a member of the national executive committee of the organlxation and an by order of hl physicians. Southern California, where the Pacific active orgaAiser. and Nicholas Hourwtch breezes blow, will probably be selected for of New Yorg, said to be editor of Novy Mir, the newspaper which employed tho president's temporary home during Trotsky Jxtlore he returned to Russia. the period of his convalescence, and It la planned that the distinguished patient Others Indicted. Among those Indicted were Isaac E shall be taken there on tho presidential Ferguson. Chicago, alleged chief counsel yacht Mayflower, passing through the for the Communist said to be unPanama canal. der Indictment in party, New York state for The tentative date for the president's criminal anarchy; Charles E Ruthenberg of Cleveland, also said to be under Indeparture for California has been set for dictment In New York state on same the last week In February, by which time charge, and HouiS C. Fraina the of New Mr. Wilson expects the peace treaty fight York, who is reported to be editor in of all Communist party propaganda in the senate will have been settled, one chief and Is believed to be in Mexico. way or another. Whether It Is or not, Indicements returned by the grand it is declared his medical advisers in- Jury to date number 123. Hast Wednesmembers of the Comday thirty-eigsist that he must leave Washington munist Habor were Indicted. The any way in order to recover the strength grand jury willparty now turn attention to which has been sapped by his prolonged evidence against members its of the I. W. W. Illness. conclude and is to work next its expected An immediate trip for the president also w eelc. has been arranged, probably to begin tomorrow evening, plans Jmving been made to take the president on the Mayflower TO to a quiet estate in ViiginU on the Potomac river. ht KANE OBJECTS ANTI-RADICALIS- i M RESIGNS POSITION Contingent on Weather. announcements have been PHILADELPHIA. Jan. 23 Francis made regarding either of these plans. tomorrow is said to be con- Fisher Kane. I'mted States attorney for The tnp tingent upon weather conditions and the eastern Pennsylvania, who tendered his immediate state of the presidents health. resignation yesterday, did so, he said toDr. Grayson is to decide whether the first day, for a principle. In his letter to the he said trip ghall begin tomorrow evening or president I am obliged to take this step because later. It is reported, however, that all out feel of sympathy with the antiairangeinents have been made for the radical policies of Mr. Palmer and hie president, accompanied by Mra Wilson, methods of to go to the carrying them out." irgima estate, where he Mr. Kane also sent a letter to Attorney will remain for at least a week, and possibly longer. Whose home has been ppt General Palmer, disagreeing with Mr. at the president's 'disposal has not been Palmer's statement that there does not seem to be any question of policy disclosed in the raids. Immediately after the pres'dent's reAtAs I read the manifestoes of the Comturn from Virginia. White House he said, "it does not expressly munists. Attended. busied will taches be with Largely preparations for the departure of the president and his stand for the overthrow of this governThe conference cf Republu gp with Senhousehold to the temporary White House ment by force, and it Is, surely a question ator Lodge late today was held In Senator ip of policy, not one of Itiw, whether the southern California. Representatives Johnson! office,, and attended by Senators of the president are now negotiating for department of justice ehoulu tako the .Hornh, Knox of Pennsylvania, Poindexter if. in fact, one lias Initiative and cause raids agamttt the of Washington ard Shermam and McCor anotsuitable residerice, the party, The vicinity alien members of to already been selected. mlclc of Illinois, Brandegeeof Connecticut tlehar an aUen comIt is one thing to be the jf)lace And Moses of New Hampshire. After two of Sau Diego is reported into this country by administrative ing upon, wher a branch of lours epnt with Mr. Igcxiffp, Senator New deterjnlhed xecutive offices will be established. This methods, but It is quite another to deof Indiana, who is sitting with Mr. Hodge will be necessary, for tha president wiil prive a man who lias been in the counon the leaders committee negotiating with be called upon to transact a large amount try a long tune and who perhaps has the Iiemocratic committee, was called In. of official business during his absence a wife and children here, of what we and about another hour spent in spirited from Washington, with congress atilt In are accustomed to think of as constiaiscussion Although all of the senators who called session, and it will be necessary to send tutional rights. on Messrs. Ixidge and New voted hist legislative measures to California for apa Party. November against ratification of th proval and signature. Just as they were Repressing and are counted among its bitterest sent to Paris while Mr. .Wilson was ab- - In the pregent raid we appear to be treatyone of (lioae present declared tonight sent at the peace conference. foes, parly. attempting to repiess aof political which is highthat they count on support of thirtj eight It has a platform,to most me and you. so much votes, or enough to prevent ratification, ly objectionable if their protest against mollifying the I grant you. but calls itself a political Hodge reservations i not heeded. and dispartv and holds open meetings Except for brief statements from Rena- cussions. Consequently . w e ought not to we lors Hodge and Johnson and a lengthv are raid it unless absolutely comstatement from Senator Sherman, few of NEW YORK, Jan. 28. After being pelled to do so in order to enforce the the senators participating in the confer- trailed around tlie world, William H. law, for bv such methods we will drive ence would talk tor publication. Mr. and make dangerous what said the senators who called him to Moffltt, .wanted in connection with al- underground was not dangerous before. a the meeting represented large group of leged gigantic real estate swindles in "Munitions manufacturers and manv Senators who want no change in the Hodge New York City, is under arrest at San other persons made rich by the war are leservations. of their seeking to dodge the payment Jose, Cal., according to a telegram re- taxes. of the law The enforcement ceived at police headquarters hers Irreducible Minimum. of la. them importance. prime from the chief of police of that against There are also fraudulent contractors, Senator Johnson declared that the Hodge city. There are more than 300 com- - who during the war have grown rich, reservations were said by Mr. lodge to pl'tinis Moffltt. the ami' against say. police there are, as you know, corrupt gov- the irreducible minimum." Other In b that Us swindled clients out of eminent agents using thfcir offices for the meeting stated privately that the ques- alleging 1,(100.000 about the of fake sale titles by Illicit gain. The punishment of these la tion of a treaty compromise on Republiinflnltelv mors lmiiortant than the purcan solidarity and leadership in the senate and bogus stocks. Shortly before lift Indictment Moffltt suit of the radicals.' and In the country" was discussed. He was trailed to Canada Were there any threats to bolt the disappeared. - from there to New Or- ANTI-SEDITIO- N Republican leadership or the partv? was by detec! ives;- Seattle BILL . and Washington. leans, Oregon, asked on of the Republican tonferee He was also traced to Sydney. Australia, I would rather not answer that quesIS other foreign countries. At tion." came a hesitant reply. Party and through his escape before solidarity is threatened; that Is all 1 care each place he made the police qould arrest him. to sae." Senator Johnson was asked regarding WASHINGTON, Jan. 23. Attacks on Train Wreck in Arizona! rejiort widely circulated in senate lobby bills not only conpending gossip, that declarations had lieen made 23. Three Jan. hea Artz., foa GIXiBE, before the bouse rules comof a third party movement and a "bolt" of No. 9 of the Arizona tinued today train paaeenger to the floor of the but spread mittee Irom Republican senate ieaderahlp If the Eastern leit the track last at 9 15 house. Republicans and Democrats joinodge reservations are modilied. and tne o clock at a point fourteennight mllea east to the measures, whuh In npjxwMtion California senator replied. killed or seriously ing here No one were In turn defended by member of Poppycock; 1 havent such a thought.': of The accident waa due to a both injured parties. broken flange on a wise!. The accident role mm-- , Republican members of Lodge's Statement. occurred at a slight curve and embank-rnrn- t. mines at tne resumption of heatings on Ail of the cars back of the bagda Senator th meeting aa to the Sterling and Graham, hills gage car left The track and titled at an that Attorney Genet al Palmer hadcharged gn information ?o aemilurt prnent t uitioius ivlth angle of 45 degrees Bardin th rompromlsp Breaking of the tne ixeue after asking to te perthe lMmoratlu coupling saved tbs front part of the train mitted to prexont t need for additional erf Mnn eTwv from being pulled off. Ituggage and pasl large iegm'atmn- - to prosecute radlca's Rep- sengers are being transferred at the plate of tne wreUc, (Continued oa Fsgs 10, Column X.) on Coiumn t. (Ccntinued 2.) Fg No official i One Missing, Believed Killed, in Wreckage of Cars, Which Tumble Over an Embankment. Is Continued Three WASHINGTON, Jan. 23 Rear Admiral Austin M. Knight, chairman of tiie naval decorations board, took sharp issue today with Secretary Daniels on the matter of naval awards. Testifying before the senate Investigating committee. Admiral Knight said the board could not agree that officers who lot their ship through enemy action were entitled to high decorations unless they had engaged tho enemy. Admiral Knight said the cases of officers who lost their vessels through submarine attacks were not comparable with those of Lawrence and Perry, as Mr. Daniels said in his recent letter to Chairman Page of the senate naval committee. Admiral Knight said Secretary Daniels did not furnish the board with any policy to guide It In making its recommendation and the board did not ask for one, as the members did not consider It necessary. The hoarj. itself, he added, worked out a policy based on the following general principles: Board Recommendations. antt-eediti- te t-- -- side-stenp- I -- Cabinet Makes Lengthy Justification of Course in' Declining to Give Up Exiled Monarch. 1 One brakeman wes burned to death, another was crushed and scalded to death and an engineer lies dead, it Is believed, burled beneath the wreckage of a freight car load of iron rods as a recollision between a sult of a rear-en- d freight train and work train on the Denver A Rio Grande railroad one and a half miles east of Midvale at 7:4S o'clock last - Three men and a woman are at the St. Marks hospital suffering from Injuries received In the wreck. The collision occurred in the dense fog which covered the valley with an .almost Imt' penetrable blanket. Both trains were northbound to Midvale. The second crashed into the caboose of tho leading train and smashed it to splinters, which were burning In an instant from sparka from tho engine, which toppled over and rolled down tbe grade, carrying with it ten freight cara. The law providing fob awards m.ght not unwisely have had a distinction between service at sea and service on shore by providing different types of award. Admiral Knight said. li this connection it may be noted that the board recommended every one of the commanding officers of the battleships which served In the war zone for hi. 8. M, whereas tbe secretary gave the D. S. M. to five of these and the navy cross to the remaining sis. ' Discussing Secretary Daniels' order that the board -- ecoitrider all awards and submit a new report. Admiral Knight said. The board will modify its former report as it deems necessary and make (Contained on Page 11, Column l.V i Behind the overturned engine was a car loaded with heavy iron rods which was carried over with the engine and buried beneath it the engineer, C. P. Johnson, 3S years of age, 73 South State street. Salt Hake. As the engine turned over it eeattered sparka which ignited first the caboose with which it collided and then the other wooden freight cars, so that In a short time the sky was illumined with the flames, which shot high over the tracks.' call was sent in for a A burry-u- o wrecking engine and crew from Salt Hake anil for an engine from Lehigh, by Conductor Moroni D. Hester of Salt Lake. Tho engine from Leiilgli reached the scene a little more than an hour after the crash and succeeded In breaking the two trains and saving many of tbe cars, wbteh were by that time ( wrapped in I fj I j Battle Flames. The Midvale fire department was summoned by means of a siren whittle and hastened to the scene. Its efforts to egrb the flames were seriously handlrapped by inability to secure water but its members. together with the unharmed members of the crews and passengers on the work train bent tlieir efforts towards saving tha lives of Spencer, Hoagiund and John . son. j Clifford W. Hoaglynd, brakeman, 6 Kixth East street, was caught iji South the splintered cabooee and was burned a crisp in plain vibw of bis wpuid-u- e rescuers, as he shouted to them to end (Continued on PK 4, Column 4.) ' 1 s T. J orf IUtall WonderlandS 1 1 Dr. Frederick 3, Pack, Deseret pro- fsssor of geology, University of Utah, Jn the Amphitheater of tho Gods,1 describes the scenic .wonders of Brjrces canyon and Cedar breaks. In his article, Admiral William Sowden Sims gives W n account of the combat on high INaVy seas between the allied Q boat Dun raven" and a German submarine, in which the mystery ship continued to fight after damaged beyond repair and set afire by the enemy vessel. in American William T ar Two artlcl D PPf ht. I j Washington. the National 00 f Jan. 23. Officials of recalled vividly today the experiments of Dr. Garner In the effort to discover a monkey language. They Said that at one lime during an exploration in the African jungles he confined himself in a cage In the hope of distinguishing tiie various eeks" and s' of the monkey and gorilla and what meaning tney actually conveyed. One of the first steps taken by Dr. Garner towards translating the various sounds of monkes was to record them on h phonograph and through this, it was said, lie obtained four or five distinct sounds which, when repeated to the animals indicated that they really meant words of speech. j 5ifl,-0O- , ' No Judicial Accusation. They emphasize the special chsrac u thmr demands, which contemplate not judiricul occusaion, but an act of h international policy, and they make an appeal to Hollands respect of law ami love of justice not to cover with her ruorai authority violation by Germany of thi es sen tiid principles of tho solidarity of ihe, nations The queen has the honor to observe, first, that '"obligations which, for Or, many, could have resulted from artMe 238 of the treaty of peace, can not to determine the duty of Holland, tm s a not a party to the treaty. The government of tile queen, moved reasons, can not yo lby imprescriptible ithe question raised by the demip'da of the powers except from the point of view- o( d tt own duty. It wss absolutely with the origin of the war, and ha malnts tned. and not without difth u!t'. it its neutrality to the end. It fmdsf then face to face with facts of tig! war in a position different from that jpf the of a - mioou-necte- it' pow ers. Rejects With Energy. It rejects with energy, ail ttusrAciod of wishing to cover with it sovereign ofrig 1 the and its moral authority, violations essential principles of the solidarity In-of an not can but it recognize nations; ternational duty to associate itself with thi act of high international policy of th powers. If In the future there should he Instituted by the Booety of Nations an in-to competent ternational jurisdiction Judge in case of war needs, qualified d to submitted its and crimes jurisdhtmi by statute antedating the acts cemented, it would be fit for Holland to a- - ' herself with the new regime. eiate -The government of the queen can v 0 admit in the present case, any other th tv than that imposed upon it by tiie laws of the kingdom and national tradition Demand Turned Down. Novr, neither the constituent law "oh the kingdom, which are based upon t e principles of law universally recognized, aor a respectable secular tradition e hi has made this country always a grec d of refuge for the vanuuirned in international conflicts, permit the government of Holland to defer to the desire of le powers bv withdrawing from the former emperor the benefit of Us laws and tins 1 1 tradition, Justice and national onor, of whe respect Is a sacred duty, oppose this. 1 re Netherlands people moved by the sentiments to which in liiatory the wor'd lwct done justice, could not betray the t.n n of tltoee who have confided themseive.) Jan. 23. luereaxe WASHINGTON, , their free Institutions. of approximately in the base to The government of the aoexn ft pay of all enlisted men in the navy and pleased to believe that the powers wt the coast guard, except recruits, is pro- recognize the good ground of there m vided for in a bill passed today by the siderattons, which nee above any of personalities house and sent to tha senate. The vote and wmet rood was 311 to Id. The increase, retroac- seem to It 0 peremptory tnat tn-not to wrong ir. n -reasonably. give rise tive to last January J, would continue prttatioii. until Julv J, lyJi. No iuereaxTor officers was prnvil Adjusting BJ1 Is ed by the hill R.prt Aniativc Kelv, - PAY OF ENLISTED MEN IS INCREASED Filin morrows Tribune. T. the ascendency of France In the orient and the other treats of the growing the Egyptians. feeling for independence among EUi in One deals with CHATTANOOGA, Tenn, Jan. 23. Richard L. Garner, Africa explorer and author, who some yeais ago announced that he had found several sounds approximating a monkey language, died at a hospital Mr. Gamer wras, taken HI suddenly at a hotel several days ago and his Identity was not known until after bis death. NEW YORK, Jan. 23 Professor Richard H. Garner, scientist, who died at Chattanooga, Tenn.. today, spent thirty years in travel in the French Congd and other portions - of South and Central Africa, studying tiie lives ami habits of animals, as a representative of the Hmitmtonlan Institution of Washington the New York Zooiogital society and other organizations tor research in natural , history. He attracts I wide attention in Ut05, when he announced tnat he was going to West Africa to study the means uf com-- ! municatlon used bv ape. He made several trips in an effort to mince toe ape language to writing, and lasr Mav an. noumexi here that he had found a monkey A conin tbe Congo that talked to him troversy waa started among naturalists ss to whether he had been mistaken. At tide time Professor Garner brought suit 0 company for against a photograph damages for permitting publication of a photograph of a man, described as him, self. kissing an ape. ribunt eljc gait akt Interpreter Monkey Language Succumbs in Tennessee. So-call- ed Thirty Years in the Congo. ' in Tomorrows Edition of deliver him. In citing as premeditated violations of International treaties, as well as a systematic disregard of the most sacred ruk of the rights of man, a number of acts committed during the war by German, authority, the powers place the responsibility, at least tnorally, ipoa ths former emperor. They express the opinion that Holland would not fulfill her International duty if she refused to associate herself with tueiu within the limit of her ability to pursue or at least not to impede, the punishment of crimes committed. wa-noo- AI FEATURES to-- 1 one-thir- Another nr the famous letters from this favorite humorist appears in a subject of current interest, and has make the work of this writer so popular. Strvrv W . nrrlnAB oiory King The Tribune tomorrow. It deals with 1 all the qualities fhlch . Tha thirteenth installment Sjrfinn u,, Kret atory of color and Dig C.Firfinn Bowland: Hobbs and the Golden s of Spice." adventure by and Henry Apples," Torchy Shorty tale by Sewell Ford; "A Boyal Dilemma," by E. Phillips Oppenheira, and fTfee Roundup," by Oney Fred Sweet, comprise the fiction seettoa cf . I The Tribune tomorrow. . ORDER YOUR COPY AT ONCE. d. -- wreck-clutter- yjWiAAiWl)VVirVi'" BIG 12-- Fire Attacks Wreck. 1 Knight's Statement, PARIS. Jan. 23. Hollands reply to tbs entente demand for tb extradition of Emperor William, declare that zlie cannot be bound by the peace treaty, she is not a party, It la learned here. Neither the Dutch constitution nor trsdV tion permit of her acceding to tiie demand of the allied powers, tbe note sets foitli. The national honor, the reply declare, does not permit tho bet raj a of tbe confidence of those who entrusted themselves to Holland and her free Institutions. Following Is the reply of The Netherlands government to the entente; "By verbal note, dated January 13. given to the enviy of the queen at Paris, the powers, referring to article 227 of the treaty of Versailles, demand that the gov ernment of Hollant give into their hands William of Hohenxollern, former emperor of Germany, so that be may be tried. Supporting this demand, they obecrj that if ths former emperor had reman ed in Germany the German government would, under the terms of article 23 of the treaty of peace, have been obliged to night. That distinguished seivice medals be recommended for tho following groups: Flag officers. Including bureau chiefs, chiefs of staff to flag officers, Commanders of jiattleahipa In war zone; commanders of battleships in home waters, commander of mine layers in the war zone. Navy cross- Commanders of destroyers operating in the war xone for two months or more; commanders of submarines operating in the war zone;in commanders of the war zone, subchasers operating commanders of omoi t craft operating in the war rone; commanders of transports who made two or more round trips through the war zone; aviators reported ax having taken an active part In offensive operations over the enemys lines, and aides on the staff of flag officers. Great variance by commander officers In recommending decorations. Admiral Knight said, created a eituation where many officers would have received the while others, perhighest award possible,same forming exactly the fype of duty, blames. n would Wave received no decoration had they been followed. Rescuers ALLEGED SWINDLER RUN TO EARTH ATTACKED AGAIN IN LOWER, HOUSE 7. Other Men Hurtj -- lit Reply Made by Netherlands Government to Note Sent to Tha -- Hague, by the -- Allies. in Investigation of the and One Woman InR. G. Wrangle Precipitated jured When-D.by Sims Disclosures. Trains Hit at Midvale. Defend-- j Jan. 22 Indictments CHICAGO, against eighty-fiv- e members of the Communist party of America were returned today by a special grand Jury Investigating radical activities In Illinois before Judge Robert . Crowe of the criminal court. The eighty-fiv- e were tried In one gen- EfiCE PICT, . that Kepubluatt, Michigan, explainirir rf D horrv- tor hw'.4yirvd enlisted men, who are leaving the He b.ivv 'at an alarming rale added that nifier nuglit''iH provided for ixt r. The increase for tnra was estimated at Il'V'tU.Ol1 J. -- psv-rel.- Washington, r; n jan sent to He "- -, 1 ho i.. and today ne , bill authorirn g tb shipping pint tbe claim cf wood-- w r nph n c trow .rig cot of tbe catree , tract . Tbe board - CrMi Ned th measure w U af.e I zb . I ,.. fru b- id tafte. , is i . |