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Show Subcdm Pact to Slow Weapon DevelopmE: WASHINGTON The (UP I) Senate Preparedness subcommittee reported formally today that the nuclear test ban treaty will "affect adversely" future U.S. weapon development and create "serious and perhaps formidable" disadvantages. "These disadvantages, in our judgment, are not outweighed or by the claimed military advantages," the report said. "At the same time we tare not convinced that comparable counter-balance- d military disadvantages will accrue to nuclear weapon program of the U.S.S.R:" The group made no recommendation on whether the Senate should ratify the limited test ban treaty on which debate beginsj today. The subcommittee, noting that such other issues as foreign policy are involved, said each: individual must "reach his own Judgment" on the basis' of his own philosophy, knowledge and experience. Sens. Leverett Saltonstall, nd Stuart Symington, wm said they will vote for the treaty, declared the majority report was too 'pessimistic Saltonstall dissented. Symington signed it but issued separate modifying views. Thus the report was Signing were Chairapproved man John C. Stennis, and Sens. Henry M. Jackson, - IP s., D-M- o., ; 6-- 1. s., h., D-S.- C, R-Ari- z., It D1RKSFN ENDORSES TEST BAN; TREATY Pres. Kennedy huddles with GOP Senate leader Everett M. Dirksen at White House meeting today in which the chief executive conferred with Senate leaders of both parties to discuss prospects for getting strong bipartisan backing of nuclear test ban treaty. Kennedy agreed to send the Senate a letter assuring the lawmakers they can vote to ratify the treaty without misgivings about fuure atomic development. Dirksen personally endorsed the treaty. (Herald-UP- I Telephoto). MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 1963 .- . PRICE TEN CENTS Algeria Votes Endorsement Of Ben Bella one-part- Now You Know m Attention, Little People: This Is Specially For You or maybe even not so little, If you're a little people, of a new IHerald feature first you'll want to start the beginning today on Pag-- Four. a crossword Puzzle, puzzle with It's a Little People's will in run and the Herald it daily nictures as the clues, easy, but there are enough tough from now on. It looks and Dad will be called on now and ones we think Mother then to help out. Four today for the first one, and elseTurn to Page where from now on each day in your Dally Herald the family newspaper with something for everyone. e 1 ... : ":"-::.:.".-.- y. -- ...... v. .v .................. v. ;.x..l.-:vr:-.v..v.w.o.::- Hope For Water Okeh ..j Showdown With U.S. Shapes Up 4 By AL KUETTNER United Press International-BIRMINGHAAla. (UPI) Gov, George C. Wallace defied the federal government in three cities today by surrounding white .: O' ft :$mtT schools with armed state troopers x ' , 'L w,f Jfr who turned away 20 Negroes wfio tried to enter. j The fiery segregationist thus set . the stage for another "school house door" showdown with the federal government which had' said troops would be used if necessary to enforce the integration ordered by federal courts. The 20 Negroes were turned back by the ielmeted state troop-- ; ers ringing three schools in) Birmingham, one in Mobile and one in Tuskegee. While the crisis mounted in these cities, three Negro children quietly began classes in formerly white schools in - Huritsville, leaving only Mississippi where ' has not started below the i! ; j level. I I college i There were no incidents at the schools in Birmingham, Tuskegee and Mobile. Court Orders Sought Legal maneuvers began in Birmingham to force Wallace to stop NO SCHOOL TODAY (Dorothy Bridget Davis, 16, and Henry Hobdy, 17, walk off interfering with the desegregation of the schools. A federal judge te School in Mobile, Ala., campus after being turned away Murphy High in Mobile was asked to issue a by state troopers under orders of Gov. George Wallace. Hobdy is reading his copy similar order but took the request of thp executive order given him by troopers who blocked entrance of Alabama's under advisement. largest high school. (Herald-UP- I In Washington, Atty. Gen. RobTelephoto). ert F. Kennedy conferred for al- most three hours with his top aides on the government's next move. Ther was no comment 'from the White House. President Kennedy was kept abreast of the situation during the morning. HAVANA (UPI) Premier Fidel Wallace sent nearly 400 troopers Castro delivered his most blisterinto Birmingham, Tuskegee WASHINGTON (UPI) An InterAlbus wrote that "acquisition of and Mobile to turn away the Ne- - j ing tirade to date against Presi- state Commerce Commission ex- Western Pacific by Santa Fe dent Kennedy and his family in groes who had been ordered ada rambling, informal news con- aminer today recommended the would preserve and strengthen inte- mitted by the federal courts.; j Santa Fe Railway be .given au- r-rail ference Sunday. the competitive influences in Systematically, troopers "Kennedy is the Batista of his thority to acquire the Western Pa- the Pacific region, contribute to barred the way for 13 Negroes at times . . . and the most opportu- cific through a common stock ex- healthy industrial Tuskegee's only white school ' tend growth, nistic American president of all change. turned back two teen-ageat a toward balbetter competitive in Mobile: two times," Castro told newsmen in In a Murphy e High girls' opinion, examiner of rail systems, and make at West End the early morning session follow- Paul C. Albus picked Santa Fe ance, High in Birmingham available substantial economies and a Brazilian at a the Negro boy at Ramsay High recepdon ing over the Southern Pacific which and savings. . in Birmingham. Embassy,had also sought to acquire the "These Cu-a- s to the advantageS was as public the Even Batista the accom e troopers 1,193-milFulgencio Western Pacific. ban dictator overthrown by Cas-(Se- e The commission estimated West- can be secured withfout injury to plished their mission apparently ; tro's revolution. existing routes or gateways or to Wallace's first step to force the ern Pacific's total assets at other railroads," he held. the color government's hand In commenting on his denial of barrier fell for the first time at Southern Pacific's application to an Alabama public school below controf Western Pacific through the college level. A small Negro boy began at capital stock ownership, Albus said: tending classes with whites in the of East Clinton El"The record indicates that second grade n School in Huntsville.; ementary Southern Pacific handles approxiSeeks Restraining Order of the rail mately three-fourth- 3 In a Negro attorney Mobile, traffic in Northern California, with went Venezuela into federal court (UPI) MARACAIBO, The tragedy began Saturday, Western Pacific handling about 1R promptly to to ask born that Wallace be restrained first Venezuela's quints, per cent and Sant Fe about 7 them were pulled cut through the were from with the admisa interfering grandmother, cent. Control of Western Paswirling white chalk dust. One of rcDorted "sleeping a lot" and in per sion two of the Negroes to Mur-(Se- e cific by Southern Pacific would those four died eight hours later. excellent 48 SHOWDOWN hours Pate 4) shape today, concentrate under a single inter Dig For 20 Hours after their normal birth. est and control over 90 per cent But Dockery, the foreman of Their mother, Mrs. Ines Cuer- of the rail traffic in Northern Partly Cloudyy the mine, was missing. Workers vo, who has a -- granddaughter as California." thunder-showedug frantically through the hunks well as five children of her own B. Whitman, President today and tonight. A few Frederic of talc, which is processed at a in the area, afternoons. to the birth of the quints-- was 01 western facmc. said in a refinery and used as the chief in- prior in Maracaibo University Hos- statement released at San Fran Incrcasinr clouds and shower acgredient in cosmetic powders. J pital's best suite swamped by Cisco that the recommendation tivity Tuesday. Continued warm. The workers dug for nearly 2?) flowers and congratulatory messubstantiates" Western Pacific's High today near 92 and near IS own position in the dispute. hours, hoping against hope that sages. Tuesday. Low tonight 55 to 60. Dockery still would be alive. They from Wife of an oilfield worker remembered the miracle of the Ciudad Ojeda, Mrs. Cuervo called mine at Sheppton, Pa., which the birth of the quints "a blessyielded up two men. after they ing from God I was never were trapped for two weeks. afraid for I always had confiSatdence in my God ..." They dug through the night urday and had to stop Sunday for Dr. Regulo Pachano Anez, pediabout five and a half hours when atrics chief at the hospital, said shifting debris imperiled the work- the quints were normal in all reWASHINGTON (UPI) Former ment from his Gettysburg, Pa. ers. They heard Wilfred Beavers, spects and their reflexes responone of the men who escaped, tell sive to the slightest contact. All President Dwight P. Eisenhower office Sunday in reply to what he of the last time he saw Dockery. of them were in incubators. They wants Congress toj reject Presi said were requests for his views Kennedy's proposal for a from "various members of Con "Dockery was about 30 or 40 were taking their milk formula dent cut tax unless Keiinedyii promises The statement was dis on he feet away from me," said, normally. Their weight ranged to halt the rise in fedefal spend- gress." tributed honeycothe of by the Republican Na- the fourth floor ' from 3.08 pounds to 3.96 pounds nonai ing. what mb-like (committee. mine. "We heard each and they averaged 14.1 inchsourices Administration said Most, if not all, Republican sounded like thunder and then es in length. Kennedy would not make the members of. the ways & means debris started raining down like Mrs. of the five mother Cuervo, commitment demanded by Eisen- committee are expected to oppose I corn through a corn hopper. had been other under children, hower because' such a promise the tax bill. However, it seems held onto the wall, or tried to, observation at the special hospi could not be kept.1 likely to get to the House floor , and then those timbers just pulled for tal several months. Com & within three weeks, and House Means House The 40 I feet. Ways away. I dropped about to an The is furwere mittee passage appears assured. It is approve expected! quintuplets baptized reckon if I had dropped any uncertain whether the Senate will , measure backed a Roman Sat Catholic administration priest ther I would have been gone." by . reduce . corpo- act this year. Find Crushed Body urday night and each was given Tuesday that would j taxes said income that Eisenhojwer 'Congress, The search for Dockery ended the name of one of the attending rate and individual when miner Ellis Guthrie found physicians. They were named by 11 billion in two annua before" approving any tax cut, should get explicit assurance crushed Mario, Otto, Robinson, Fernando stages starting Jan. 1. , body, the foreman's (See IKE OPPOSES Page 4) Eisenhower issued his state and Juan Jose. (See ONE MINER Pace 4) M, By JOAN GEYER Provo City, which has long held only "provisional" approval of its culinary water and was threat ened as recently as a few weeks ago with by the State Health Department hopes soon for full approval. "Our problem has been surface water," City Commissioner W. ing any fears held by some sen- Smoot Brimhall said today. "With ators that the treaty might work deep wells hooked into the city to Russia's military advantage. we will no longer need which system Dirksen's endorsement, surface water." came minutes before the Senate Under U.S. Public Health De began its treaty debate at noon, and state and county partment was expected to give a significant water health regulations, bipartisan boost to chances for must be treated by asurface filcomplete ratification. Both he and Manstration and chlorination plant. field predicted it wouid be ap- Such a plant would cost about $1 s proved by the needed million. margin. But water from fenced, deep According to Dirksen,; the President's letter will emphasize what springs with approved intake the United States "proposes to do boxes and lines requires only field in the proper chlorination. in the thermo-nuclea- r No Treatment not He did future." g? into deAnd tails. deep wells require no treatment all. had he at said GOP leader The With the help of Accelerated considered offering a special resolution by which Congress would Public Works funds, the city hopes express its own views on the fu- to have hooked into its culinary ture U.S. atomic needs but de- system this fall the 88 well at 800 cided against the move lest it bog N. 8th W. and the North well near down the pact in a parliamen- the Riverside Country .Club, said the commissioner. tary snarl. It already has hooked in the He told newsmen he decided instead to suggest that Kennedy utility plant, Brough and Provost write the special letter "since wells. And by next spring, the city there still must be assurances from the President himself on the hopes to have solved tothe problem intermed kinds of points I had in mind." of water pressure iate elevation homes by installaChair- tion of a new pumping system adWASHINGTON (UPI) rejacent to its man J. William Fulbright, servoir. Reof the Senate Foreign Over the Provo has tendlations Committee, warded today ed to use years, some surface water that any Senate reservations to during drouth periods and only a the nuclear test ban treaty few weeks ago, during a pump"would be unwise and irresponcut in Bunnell's Fork ing problem, sible." South of Provo Fork, Canyon. Fulbright made the statement Received Warning in a speech prepared for the "But we promptly got a teleopening of formal Senate debate phone call from the health deon the treaty. Supporters were partment ordering it turned out," confident they could get the two- - said Commissioner Brimhall. This thirds Senate vote required for was done. ratification. The city still must solve the the k Assuring his colleagues that and problem of super oact was "indeed both safe of its chlorination system, vision are wise," Fulbright said "there are required by health regulations, but ithey this treaty risks in PROVO SEES Page 4) rather than greater risks, out- and the political opportunities icrht the military risks. the Fulbright's speech came as conato nreDaredness subcommn tee sharply criticized the treaty and as President Kennedy ar to meet with Senate Dem Trader Mike Mansfield, A.iav and GOP Leader Everett Mont., M. Dirksen, 111., to discuss the The MURPHY, N. C. (UPI) bell tolled four times, hollow and pact. Fears Serious Harm dull on the bleak" mountainside, The preparedness subcommit- and the winch groaned over tho tee, in a report signed by six of weight in the dark mine shaft. its seven members, said the The bell always rings when the United States might suffer seri- winch begins to pull, a warning to ous, even formidable, military stand clear. But Sunday the bell disadvantages if the treaty is rat- seemed to be tolling for Carl ified. Dockery. The subcommittee, which heard In the wire basket the winch and scientific wit- hauled out of the shaft was Dock-ery'- s 21 military nesses in closed sessions on the body, bundled in a black treaty, made no direct recom- rubber "sheet. The 58 - year --,old mendation on whether the Senate father of four married children should ratify it. was the second victim of a cave-i- n 250 feet down in tha Hitchcock Corp. talc mine. collapsed on five men. Foar of when the roof of a mine chamber non-approv- al ; two-third- D-Ar- round-the-cloc- ispr .vl lit y vf i:-- r y Fog Shrouds Chicago Area) Heavy fog shrouded the southern shores of the Great Lakes today and scattered thunderstorms dumped up to one; inch of rain on the! Southland. Thick mists rolled acrdss Chislowed cago's lakefront and traffic to a crawl. Heavy fog was also reported across northern Indiana and Ohio eastward into New England, where a light drizzle fell along the Atlantic Coast. in strudk Thundershowers Texas and Louisiana during the night. Lake Charles, La., had one inch of rain in an hour followed by nearly another inch in six of rain, fell at hours. A half-inc- h Cape CMrardeati, Mo., and 1.30 inch inches of rain ang one-ha- lf of hail bit (Cheyenne, Wyo. i ' j V Sudden Upsurge Rep orted in Laos VIENTIANE, Laos (UPI) Troops loyal to rightwing leader Gen. Phoumi Nosavan battled Pathet Lao soldiers in the streets of Vientiane early today in a sudden upsurge of fighting. The short, sharp battle with rifles, grenades and mortars climaxed a deteriorating situation in this "neutralized" Southeast Asian kingdom. The fight continued for two hours. By 8 a.m. the streets were relatively quiet and almost every door was bolted shut from fhe pro-Commun- ist r inte--grati- 'a ff y a ; , on h. i all-whi- Castro Delivers New Tirade Against Kennedy Santa Fe Gets Nod To Acq u ire Western Pacific rs 143-pag- $180,-360,75- 3. GuintsBorn In Venezuela Missing in Mine Cave-I- rand if J-- j OneMiner Dead, Foreman By United Press International HERALDING The News r ProvoSees Kennedy to Deny Adverse' E f facts ic w 8ffi"&:X"-y-- In Letter to Senate the Russians may have "superior information Wiscon WASHINGTON (UPI) on the effects of such weapons S. John and a better missile sin Tax Commissioner Gronouski was; named today to program than ours." be postmaster general in the Kennedy cabinet, DemoGronouski, a crat, will succeed J. Edward Day, whose resignation took effect a month ago. President Kennedy's choice of Gronouski was announced by the White House, which said that as far as it knew; Gronouski is the first person of jPolish ancestry to be named to the cabinet. ALGIERS, (UPI) Algeria Strongman Premier Ahmed Ben The announcement confirmed reBella and his ruling National Lib- ports which had been eminating eration Front (ELN) won over- from Wisconsin since Sunday. Gronouski has been commissionwhelming endorsement in a referendum approving Algeria's first er of taxation in Wisconsin since constitution, nearly complete re- he was appointed to that post by turns showed today. Gov. Gaylord Nelson in January, Government showed 1960. figures more than 90 per cent of the votPrior to that he was research ers in 13 of Algeria's 15 depart- director for the! State Tax Departments approved the constitution, ment and executive director of a y cenwhich sets up a special tax study set up by Neltralized . state which all key pow- son. ers vested in a president. Since Day's departure from the In the western department of cabinet, Sidney W. Bishop has Or an, for example, there were been serving as acting postmas'400,780 "yes" votes, 1,565 per- ter general. sons rejected the constitution and Gronouski, a resident of Madi2,055 ballots were invalid. son since going to work for the In six other departments, with state government, in June, 1959, a total of 2,099,718 eligible voters, was born in Dunbar, Wis., on Oct. 1,922,314 persons voted "yes". 26, 1919. He was brought up in Ben Bella Pleased Oshkosh, Wis. Ben Bella, in a short address over Radio Algiers early this morning, said he was "very pleased" with the results. By United Press International Some officials privately exvotNational committees, level pressed concern about light of all candidates for working ing in the easit Algerian strongmore Belka-cedisbursing parties, reported holds of opposition leaders 1960 in billion' the presi$25 than Ait Hocine Ahmed, Krim and accord- who say the constitution will re dential election campaign, Almanac. . ing to the World sult in fascism. anti-ballist- N(gor HM Wisconsin Tax Official Gets Cabinet PosO said ' YEAR NO. 28 PROVO. UTAH COUNTY, UTAH NINETY-FIRS- T 2L ' paredness subcommittee." Generally the report said the Soviet has "overtaken and surpassed" the United States in design of very high yield nuclear WSS ik a Strom Thurmond, Margaret Chase Smith, and Barry Goldwater, Symington. PresiWASHINGTON (UPI) Saltonsall said in his dissent as to dent today agreed Kennedy did : Symington, that the subcomSento serr a the letter special mittee facts- were "accurately ate "this week pledging that ratifistated." cation of the nuclear test ban But he added: "However, the nature of the treaty with Russia will not hamconclusions drawn from this fac- string future U.S. atomic develtual data are, in my opinion, opments, He agreed to the move at the overly adverse. It must be remembered that responsible gov- request of Senate Democratic ernment officials such as the sec- Leader Mike Mansfield, Mont. retary of defense, Joint Chiefs of And Republican Leader Everett Staff, leading scientists and many M. Dirksen who conferred with others, some of whom appeared Kennedy at the White House. At the end of the meeting, only before the Foreign Relations Committee, testified that our na- Dirksen publicly announced that tional security would be protected he would vote for ratification of under the terms of the treaty the pact. The GOP leader said expected letter, even though some important at- the Kennedy vould or Thursday, Wednesday tests no nuclear could mospheric in allaybe "extremely helpful" longer be conducted. "This testimony is not sufficiently emphasized in the report, although I realize that some of it was not tiecessarily given in the hearings by the pre- weapons. i ! -- fe gMl' 5fl. .m Unfavorable Treaty Data f ld rs -- Ike Opposes Tax Cut Unless JFK Will Halt Spending Rise ... ,r. j I |