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Show "Outside-oThe only daily newspaper devoted to the progress and advancement of Central Utah and its people That, f It Lovely Lavn, Isn't it? jlt'sja Hcmminn - ond i :r:. MONDAY, MAY 4, 1959 A Great Adventure in and red letter day for Central Utahns who love music and culture, j It's the week 6f the annual Commemmunity Concert Association bership drive. How successful the week becomes will determine, to a large extent, the scope of the lyceum This is: & : week , big-na- jrood news that Winston Churchill, at 84, has II Sir de- for Parliament" ' Michigan State Treasurer Sanford A Brown, warning that state may not meet payrolls withou emergency ' funds. ,! When Europeans emigrate to Australia they call themselves Australians. When they emigrate to Canada they are quite content to be called Canadians. I see no reason why they should be ashamed to be called Africans. . Tom Mboya, Kenya labor leader. Architect Scapegoat for Bad Gapifol Mistdko By ED KOTERBA , WASHINGTON There is poor George right in the middle of a mess. He works in the basement, dead center of the Capitol under 535 bosses lawmakers ail, trying I.. 'j 'to please 'em. ' But it's '. apparent he's hot suc-ceedi- ' ' ng. '.' architect of the . Capitol, has become scapegoat for that monstrous mistake, otherwise desig- e of lynch-murd- er of Mississippi had a law which declares lynching to be a murder, this particular lynching would not have talcm place. Section 44,270 of the State of Virginia's penal code declares that any lynching in Virginia shall be deemed murder itid that persons convicted of bing principles or accessories in any 1. lynching should be punished as murderers. But It is doubtful that such a statute would . Negro in Poplarville, Miss.3, has attracted so much attention is that such cases now occur so rarely. J If we remember that from 1855 to 1950 a total of 4,452 persons were lynched in the United States, we can properly assess current progress in substituting judicial process for mob law. For 65 years, ending in 1947, there; was still at least one lynching each year. In the next decade there were only four lynchings, which Is still four too many, but is one reason why the recent Mississippi case, the first in some time, has drawn national attention. President Eisenhower himself has called for "swift apprehension of the ij guilty persons." It is also significant that the attitude of the Mississippi community and of local officials in this state where Negroes ' still outnumber whites has completely changed from what it was in the Scotts-borAla., case of unhappy memory. la a radio broadcast of that period I said it, was about as difficult for Negroes to get a fair trial in a case of criminal assault' against a white woman in the state of Alabama as it was for a Jew to get fair trial in Hitler's Germany. of the? State of The Attorney-GenerAlabama vainly sought to have me put off the air for making that statement. Yet it was true when I made it Public opinion forced the state of Alabama to drop charges against four of the Negro defendants. Four other (Negroes wera sent to prison on evidence no northern jury would have accepted. One defendant was sentenced to death, but the pressure of public opinion' resulted in commuting this sentence to life imprisonment. That was back, in the 30's. What a different situation prevails in Alabama; and neighboring Mississippi today! s When Governor Coleman of Mississippi heard that eight or ten lawless whites had broken into, the sheriff's office in Poplarville and kidnapped a young Negro1 truck driver from jail with the obvious purpose of lynching, him, he said, "I never expected to see such action in Mississipi. This is the first such incident in 20 years. I want to see the guilty apprehended and. vigorously . o, . , al . i j j j prosecuted." ; r By calling in the F.B.I., which has competent agents working on the case, he1 proved he meant what he said. He now expects to see some arrests. It is also encouraging to hear that the woman victim of the assault has stated publicly she wanted the accused Negro to have a fair trial.. if the state A noble gesture this is lor one Senator to attempt to save the day for us taxpayers.; But why blame George? I looked up the record on that new $25 million building and there it was in black and whit- eit was the Senators. who voted for it, 70 to 26. George didn't cast .a' vote. . Well, who planned the building? George didn't. Six private- architects did. They were hired by a committee of njne Senators inmen; cluding such economy-wis- e as, Sen, Dennis Chavez. (D., and Sen. Lyndon Johnson (D., Texas). Mr, Stewart is simply a member of this troupe their front, man, so to speak. And it was those Senators, appointed, by the Senate as a whole, carpetwho okayed ing for their own private offices floors for the ofand rubber-til- e 1, fices of their staffs. When the Senators moved into the hew building, the phone began a'ringing jin Mr. Stewart's office. The Senators were moan ing that their staffs didn't like their hard floors, Thus, it was our, Senators, not George, who" wanted that . expen sive tile covered oyer wun expensive carpeting. ;,j Two years ago," I 'sat in the press gallery and watched the! Senators, steamroller a resolution! through for one million dollars in new furniture. So, now here was Sen. Douglas! blaming George again because he found 400 old ch airs in the h alls andattic of the old building. Mr. Stewart, who is a civil engineer by trade, has only one! count against him. j He once was: a Congressman. He served as a Republican from Delaware, Be- -: cause he was appointed in 1954 ital ' I punishment. has a the United Unhappily Stas historic tradition of lynch law It was' a rough form of justice frequently applieo! during the past century against Indians, Negroes, and frontier 'outlaws. The American historian Bancroft fiayi that in the Pacific states up to a century ago more was done toward the righting of wrongs outside of the law than within it He found some excuse .for .lynch law frontier ; conditions. But for many year Americans have agreed that such agencies as the Ku Klux Klan have been ah outmoded survival of what was once 5v , called - frontier justice. During the nineteenth century southern to jails were sometimes left unguarded v make it easy for a mob to abduct prisoners. In the Poplarville, Miss., case the jail was also unguarded, but this was because no one expected anything to happen. The victim of the assault was a relatively unknown woman"! and . there had been no public excitement; connected with the attack which occurred la Febto ruary. The lynchers did not 'responjd ' , of the demand any public. All this suggests that Judge Dale. iwhu ' was to - have tried the accused Negro last week was right, when he exonerated the people of his area from ariV responsibility for the crime. But he yas wrong wljen he said this incident ','pehed the floodgates of hell and abuse 'upon us.' Practically all editorial comment on, this case has been sober and restrained- - It Jias emphasized the almost complete" disappearance of mob law in this country. ' No one in or out of public office has tried to Justify what has happened in Poplarville, Miss. , . Whether arrested or not, t,ie Mississippi white men who abducted.the young Negro from jail must know! now that they are condemned by the community, the state and the race they pretend to serve. Here is an isolated tragic slirvlval of something we have almost overcome. It will serve the public interest .if hose guilty are caught and punished. (Copyright 1953, U General Features Corp.). N-M- .) j : j j wall-to-wa- ll j . '' ; . i . I i j , - , 1 j jj 1 j n's and A's great-grandparent- Other statistics have changed, tobj according to Dt. Donahue. L "Women have more chances to work,". DrJ Donahue said. "The result Is that social institutions have taken over many of the tra- - ? ditional family jobs women used to. do J These include care of the sick, entertainment, education and re ligious , instruction." Aiverage family sizeisj smaller, Dr. Donahue pointed outi y The years have been reduced to half their former f'gure," she said. ''The family k healthier. , A; .! "Better health has kA tfee family 40 , per units hit by deathi cent since: 1900. Today, only ; ! ng .fy ' ( .:Y I iam sure, but what is tragic about it Is that my mother-in-lais not even aware that she has caused so much unhappiness ., by her interference, "What do I mean by intsrfer-ence- ? She gives cur children orders, and disciplines our. children in our presence. Che takes side -- . 2 What was the original name of Mount Vernon, the xhome of . George Washington? i !. AThe estate was first called the Little Hunting Creek PlantaHi ; w . -- - V (Distributed, by McNtuSht Syndicate, lac.) lt-rtlB- a tad and tat . 'Ten trm ev4oratet. It was, thtt principle the jof thAt led to the creation of scbeel Me t modern refrigeratort. ta l23; Mi- l raradty learned how te ehattge ammonia vapor to a licuid by eompresstng ec squeeting H a ad then removing heat' from the pressure ia removed and tide liquid k allowed to evaporate hett and wo arain, it ttkea .' ducee sold. tihy did tkls make ear modem reSriceratioa fossible? Because wo now had a way to chaste some-thia- g first from a vapor to a liquid, and fire up ita heat. Then we ceuld eh acre it back from a liquid te a repor aad take Up heat. By eoatrollitrg this process and hav-iit take place eontimKwsiy, wo have our modem refrigerators. The ftrat refrigeratinf machine ie ose fctV rriocSe was bui!tv by a Swiss iarentor named Carl Iinde hi 1174 te cool beer, la 177, Iinde ueed ammonia s the liquid im auch a machine aod modem re-frigeratiom mi oa iH way sa-at- , it-Vbe- " RefrigeraUoa is he process ef inikiag and keepiag: things cold. Tbe way te make things cold ie te remove the heat from fmn. So refrigeratioE is any procese feat removes heat te make ecid. Im aBcieat 'times of course, saow and lee were tin natural way te ' refrigerate thing s. "Wines were eocled ia ss way, cad bot&Alex-Anddte Great and Nero ef Home used ice for hi purpose. Sut evea far back i those times another way te produce edd was already ; v r er . 2!a ' knew. ft. ksaai This :: j te wa frocett ef dis-ectvi-ng ' erttia saiU ia water. Ma-teri-tls li!te saltpeter and at tun oa--1 iuni'attrate, resnore beat frotn', the ia. which ipater feey disaolre. Thue they lower the tesnerarture, of th water. Salt lowers the fretting point f water, to when talt is put ea ice, e ice chasf es ta water. For this that? to take ylsce energy er heat k seeded. This is cu7p2ie4 by the water' ts4 so , ita i temperature fads. C ;ht eeriieet methods ef refri s4 eatural ice or snow, r. vsed salts dissolved ia water. Cut there, is another' process that eTatt refrireratioa. Thlt ie called evaporation, the chavge ef liquid te a vapor. ITbea. you j . :u- r ! ; eare ef nis paper. Teday'a trtaaer Is: Jaaeea JBabeeck, It, ' Ctarst, Utsa. . Can.' tmr yer address te Batae ; 'Must' Reading for Mothers Living With Married Child pThis is not an unusual story, merce. tion. fir " : TTVyt" t husband died in 1950. Eh remarried in ' 1957. She became C3 Feb: 14, 1959. Her second hu&aad receives only f a ' eiriaa; Cadsl Security ehecfcjls she eliffele fee any Social Security throuSi fcer ; A. D. M. first husband A Your mther-U-lala for Social Security ealy tregitfi her second husband. TThea a "frte reaches f 5, she eea eeUeet E$ cent of the amecnt ker gets. If the haa jei yet'' fUe4." she should dej te fanme4iat!y $M her aearest Social Secority eTTlee. Q Can you tell me how I get in touch with the Commissi on : the Ministry to Agin Ttrszsa OxescH of the California-Nevad- a of Churctvee, about whick ye wrote? Mrs. R. f. F. A Address year I letter t O McAllister 4., as Traaeife f, w 4 as the Koukd tthea hett . I ? My . sal kuat. Ruth Millctt 1 The first treaty with a nonbelligerent nation mad by the U.. S. after the Revolution, was aigned in 1783 with Sweden. It was a treaty of Friendship! Jand Com Q Q j Sy A. lEOKUl 'j ie trtUmalee Jailer eyeUyej twA . . years." ttim j ; ConstitutionAl freedoms! ou)d be regtrded as exotfe fripofriet. .. Cenfroated with situsOoes, wifil teoritt our ttte Utt-lature- s, CAir Courts, ot Coagmt.-eveeur iatellectuAlt are walking teese dtys ia doudt of uacomfort- tble rthoUfat. ": f 1 .j Who Ihyehtqd Refrigerator? - mother-in-law- 's Population "exp4oions" And Arka eoetiaue to reduce' the popular representation a efthe peoplet tad their allies. Ia t World StaU, our AtlA Toll Mb Why? MX -- ; ut. iW it ' ridad. General Georfft CochfaalDeuV try Hied that ilthoujn "an injustice, at ie9uty,; might iretteatly factor hav, litt?4 produce what Dr. Donaaut etU the "empty nest,'? iitoatii created when children haW; lift home for college, a job, sew famil." ies of their own. "That time should be coesidered the age of opportunity,,rshe said. "It should be a time. .for dtitf exploration and development I talents that were neglected before. "New leisure time should' be used to promote growtii. If Hira'i, it will produce boredom, something that, in turn, can lead te :' mental illness:" t- andT t H tite Supreme Court ei latt Arir, rd, U. . Aasistaat Attorney All 'these s," Here's a letter that ought to be required reading for any parent living in the home; of a married son or daughter A husband who has become a displaced person in his own home writes: "Last winter my wife's mother came to live with us and her ac- -. tions have almost wrecked our long and happy marriage.' What nation signed) the first, treaty of friendship with the United! .States? 'A tlmseim ' er cent of thoee widewed under 4$ yean old." j child-beari- Ds Nivy,-ftaeratiO- in Atomic f All-o- ABgio-America- boyt led Wvts of wiree were all flogged, under tto Uifk U the bWfit ef ; on . aa Anglo-Afneric- WashiagWl Arttry, NelsOn't ; .. nj 43 tat ' ' ' ; i eaumlattic of p school is Having ra no longer unusual in America. families are ' 'typical" of this country today, according to Dr. Wflma lionahue, chairman off the University of Michigan's division of gerontology. And, this woman expert on aging predicts, the five and family may become commonj U place, .'; 'pne survey of college students showed that nearly half y had - a total of seven or more living parents; grandparents! and' Dr. Donahue said. "Family life has lengthened strik- iEglyUn the last 50jye'arsj '. could expect "Newlyweds of 1900 ' 30 of together. years Lan average Now this figure has climbed to Four-generati- - wcfU 0u?reTrV for wa firmceaturien many" icy based whi tne kni upon ly thong. (Copyright, 1W9, by United Features Syndicate, Inc.) - , ct a little water er . yur head, yo - ' nj r j ':: rUN TIMS : '. The lUdle Bex the rain eomes dowm wfett goes up? 1. Why is the figure t like a i 1. Ti"hea r ... peacock?-- : : Whea is. a pig like ink?. r ' "' Amswers' : ... 1. Uenbrellaa. . Because with- eut a tail it is nothing Whsm ye put it im a pen. j .. TTTS TVZZLX BOX alcohol em feel the eoolaeta ties C her side hi all disnt&tr, putes and our relationship4 day by day., We be-teme edgy. "We avoids talking da-terior- atts Q y-- the . aelf-governme-ftt.: . , i : i then, fcere are p theee ef ddubt. Peopie't minds eppeat t be very haty. Truf, B&6dy of tonteueace or food tense would question fee idetl of mei Castro came tod toM tut that it mignt. be "four yArt1 befbre he could h6ld effective, eieCUoat la Cuba.- &cientitts etanot agree pa "rhtt is permit tibie percentage bit tTe too estily forf rt Jurealle. crasy capers. j - agreed on the preventive effects of cap- concerni r good?- tvtn'here, buiid-u- tttt tittigt "selfgoerrmtt', by , r great-grandmoth- er j prevent lynching. Society is not even i it it set-fc- af o mttd iden UStft. - ka-a-i- i the Union, which- hasa't yet digested its latest meals. SUtehood-for-tl- l it ia the spirit of d emocraC jv but fork Me Jetfdaturt Kew 10CA1 : . . By MARIE DAERR k Lynching Recalls Dying Tradition' The reason why the nd pissed a bin (vetoed by Governor Rockefeller) which permitted the teacher to lp a recalcitratt pu ft. lawtrt The akeri wr turaln $ ti t4 firaditional authority aae Che democrety-diaway from (longer Life Span Can B ring Trouble and Happiness, Too " Kaltenborn Edits the News .(. ' la social telf-tovernrne- At sU-o- ut ' i Happy Times jput-tin- , ' I . . i . j nated the new S.O.B. - Senate Office Building. j There was Sen. Paul Douglas (D., 111.) pacing up and down the mauve rug of the Senate floor, blaming it all on George. Mr. Stewart, he said, is spendg ing $100 million ion The Hill, up new buildings, tearing down old porches and burrowing tunnels for Senatorial trolleys. And now, he JsaUf, George wants! to cover the fine rubber-tilfloors in that nightmare of errors with $150,000 worth of penalties. Again, tSe ef vox populijs aceeptanca ' r t queried. rations - J. George Stewart, Of late, i larger part It A taejjudle the ones who voted the appTrt not) George. But nm&t ' rose to defend him. V Sine it's the unwrlttea law i the Senate that membtrt tin6t criticize one another, they ktl themselves a scapegoat. found j It won't bring the dollars .fete into our pocket to. take Otottt off the hook, but at least tfm t) Senators ought to own vp themselves to wasting our money witk-thei- by President Eisenhower, the Senator, from Illinois said it was the fault of the j Republicin ad ministration for all thisj high spending. There.t again,- those , plans for the new building Were drawn up 10 years ago, under a Democratic administration, long before ole George got into the picture. Our, lawmakers' have been balancing our pocketbooks tor quite some f time, dreaming up dreamy cohyeniences for themselves on Capitol Hill. They are i- . carpets. It has been suggested that iif ac-ui- ta Assignment: Washington sb-s'tfAc- t th Ooagrets, there It at' embAirttsed hemming 'and haw-ia-g t,bout for the District of Columbia. Theoretically why not? Practically, the Ke- -' gross are, a per cent majority who commit more than 90 per cent; of the crime. The statehooda of Altskt and Hawaii are etusiag udesirAble imitations, Both tfte District of Columbia and New York City hive, been suggested; for membership in the Federal ero-trtct-ed . By H. V. KALTENBORN be-ieirsa- - NEA Sertice, Inc. ; s .tad la best. A series .of interviews vith conductedsby the Ama-rill- o (Tex.) Globe News reveals that people are 1 very squeamish, tbcmt punishing their fellow are more Inclined ite Vnowa offender or U' let him Of f easily than to' endure arguments or tor risk "playing Ood." The Rerrlng. blll would' separate: eie issues of 'tutit tnd'rpuMshtfnent, hoMint different jury tetsioni for each, tndiflvinf t' ladividutl mischief . maker tht government th of lnteraAtioaal . utii - did- . ek-5uro- rs, mm ''firs' n, Justice Above Americaa cusiomt by a allow of bind nU worked out for the tdft-ay- it Jutiict Mtrthtll sMe decides both guilt and punishment. This blithe belief ia decidlnf aot Admin-iitritio- , ebovt te lessen the 'public reliance u$6a Juries. As the law standi in Tetss and many othef ... Stitea, ;'tsve .jury 1 1 te j ! ev-tfj'thl- the doubt." Mr. Txb'i argument, JClsenhower tftd that of U la direct contradiction .'the cult Absolutism. Personal liberties art flat tad dtady, but Society dserves protectioa. la the U. S. fceatte the Interntl Security Subcomrnittee it ttking testimday on a ltrft packet of bUlt, mainly to curb or correct the ctpert of the Supreme Cdurt. Historically, the Curt wtt lattnded to prevent Congress from goiaf crtry, with dtmocrtcy. Kamtttoa wtt horrified' to fied tttt the Contmutioa did ot. provide (althou' Chief thtt tht ta Texas, fttste ieaater Chsrles Iterrittg (f., Austin) hit', a 'bill if" j j t'trn, 'i "the pece ef the United Stites htve ' tAe rl4?it to the benefit of it anyhow) Court could let aside Congressional Actions. (Today, CofigTtit It very edgy About Court dteUicr.! which teem id elmte i 1ect4, ! We just do not have any marbles to. play with. We're -going to be 'out of the game. j i tetii u uaimtal. - S With a rapidly-growin- g popula- I more arid tion, .and with, more emphasis on music nationally, the. association's work seems eyep more 1 important in the future, ' This week's drive offers the public a great opportunity and st ' great adventure in culture It, is hoped that every couple interested in the finer things of life and particularly in good music will take advantage of the opportunity to help a great cause and tat the same time? treat themselves to a wonderful season of music; unsur-- ; v't passed. about --"demcracyV, It Series the fca.uility. It vojoroMtly denier the centimental atsumipUcn that crook who his "paid his debt td e i! society" it Rfc la I! j m 7--'- tct . and-Nadin- ' tx-ee- a - Cuban-America- -- union office, La&CT deftj-ift- -- to ho!d unloA tfwr five jelrs.) The North Dakota action represents- honest and intelligent tist-pttcis- !.' - at. 1 (rederl law, permitffic4!an u s ..j ture. 'h from holding t Ctzi in i rcdefll job riiV ijyllvidual. i "itcurity once-flourishi- la NortSi Dikia tte legUltturt pkiud a bill to fortid txonvkti ' - j They Say that observAticnt ' J j ' .i..i,..t w again in Britain's next! election. No onef could glame j him if, at this stage of his long, rich life, he chose instead to curl up with slippers, cigars and brandy. But Sir Winston has been doing combat with life since he jwas a boy, and it isn't in him to stop so long as he can draw a breath. He's been a successful politician since 1900, when he was 25. Indeed, he has "never been out of Parliament since his (election in 1924, and in the whole span of his political career he was on the sidelines just once from 1922 to 1924 v after his only defeat, j We can't expect to hear too much of the old Churchill wit and wisdom, in the time still ahead for him." His recent remarks on worl4 affairs were the first in nearly two years. 'j . But we can still hope for occasional utterances. One sentence from him can be worth a dozen speeches from xmost public figures, in Britain or ajiywhere. So ,r. t le, 'seif-toternme- V kickoff banquet of the concert association. Their objective will be, to sign up enough members so that many of the world's finest musicians can be brought here. Mrs. W. E. Evans is membership" .f chairman. Herald R. Clark is the perennial president of the 'concert association, an enthusiastic im presario with vision and now-hounsurpassed. Through his jxrwer to pull strings and tir the piiblic'fe' interest, he has been able to bring to Provo some of the greatest orchestras and individual! per? '' formers. During the current season, the Community Concert Association has sponsored the following artists ' a n d groups: Jaques j Abramj j National Orchestra of i the pianist; Mexico ; Johanna Martzyj, great woman. violinist ; Frank) Asper, tabernacle organist; Utah Symphony Orchestra ; William Clausen, Swedish - American balladeer; Parrenin String Quartet, France's foremost string ensemble; August--an- a Choir ; Jorge Bolet, brilliant n piano virtuoso; Manton, tenor;, Raymond Conner, beautiful, leading soprano of the Metropolitan Opera who will appear tonight at 8 :15 in se&- the Smith Auditorium as the " son's final feature. The program of the Community Concert Association, perhaps more than any other single feature, has helped, to develop Provo's reputation as a center of music and cul- - I II :.k , It's very I' " d: Be a Winnie to stand J f u' et-amp- m A hundred music-mindepeople will meet tonight for. the annual , There'll Always cided ' ' . i I I tt u'pda the "buHd-eosdlUcdt ia the "ttrnoa-fere.- " ttrttin A meteoroioiltt, fdf mlfht predict till a mrtAl .term ef jntropectlca is bufldlaf u it ehit tountry. Pet.e ire t?roodiat vti1 the aature-o- f These slfat f&tt to me -- . f tJ M M M M f . ti C. If trASltTKCTOX, wettMr siewt eornrruitatirt firectsttri, ire would rely mere iai tre de . It tt t. ' ' Culture series for next year the number, artists who can be of to add color; depth: here' brought and inspiration to the local music-scene- ; ' I' h ' . SfQpticism About Democracy Shbvs Up fn Lcni I - : --'Haw- infl ' in discussions between my wife and me over family matttri tbtt-i- no way eoncern her. "She. makes, rules for, our ehii dreri in direct conflict with rulea already established by. my wile and me, and criticises me fba the presence ' of my children, aad once, even in the presence f tut friends. She constantly bosses my wife around as if she, were a eMle unable to make up her owm RUtf or come to her own decisions. ."Underlying it all, I believe, U a solicitude for her daughter M overwhelming that it blinds Tver to the great harm she is daisy, harm? The children ire at first confused and then, belligerent and finally disobedient. IZj "The -- vile, - rfe tj ts n thiags. over for fetr'ef becomlag iavolved ia a re al ej arrel. "Because I love my wife and I da net hate my mother-in-ladown with avoided (have sittlag her for a hrank discussion of the problem. Knowinf her disposition, I am afrtld she would blow u? tad storm out ef the house,- row-la- g never to. return. Then ray wife wouEld blame mt and I am swire eur split would be eom- lete. "I'm not asking for advice. I amL writing this-ite hope thtt r . B A D w, - through your eolumg. you. ceuld .war other mothrs-laltaot to interfere in the family livta c2 Oriy Eia5Tie4etJWrc3.M w : Draw a perfect square. Imajiue this is a piece of land. Challenge your friend to divide this into four equtl parts so that each part borders oa the other; three. This means thtt it must have a border it shares with each of ths other threeand not Jurt touch at a ecraer. How to do It is shown ia thv picture. Wis the Brltanaica World Atlas er Ttarfcoek ef Erects. Send rifles, Jkes, tdtks te 'TeU Me X?k7" Teday's witter it:' ye-y- r |